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词汇目录:经济
Vocabulary List: Economics

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中文拼音英文语法
昂贵ángguì​expensive / costly形容词
报酬bàochoureward / remuneration名词
本钱běnqiáncapital名词
本息běnxīprincipal and interest名词
measure word for sums of money, deals, transactions, etc量词
bì​money / coins / currency名词
拨款bōkuǎnallocate funds / to appropriate funds动词
补贴bǔtiēsubsidy / allowance名词
补贴bǔtiēto subsidize动词
补助bǔzhù​subsidy / allowance名词
补助bǔzhù​to subsidize动词
财物cái wù​money and goods名词
财宝cái ​bǎomoney and valuables名词
财经cáijīngfinance and economics名词
财政cáizhèngpublic finances名词
chǎnproducts / produce / resources / estate / property名词
昌盛chāngshèngprosperous形容词
产业chǎnyèindustry / estate / property名词
chāopaper money名词
钞票chāopiàoa bank note / paper money名词
赤字chì​zì​deficit名词
储蓄chǔxù​to save or deposit money动词
出口chū​kǒuto export动词
出资chū​zīto fund / to put money into / to invest动词
存贷款cúndàikuǎnbank deposit / savings名词
存款cúnkuǎnbank deposit名词
存款cúnkuǎnto save money in a bank动词
存款准备金率cúnkuǎn zhǔnbèi jīn lǜdeposit-reserve ratio名词
大萧条Dà XiāotiáoThe Great Depression专名
dàito lend on interest / to borrow / to loan动词
代价dàijiàprice / cost名词
贷款dàikuǎna loan名词
贷款dàikuǎnto loan动词
diànto loan money动词
定价dì​ngjiàto set a price动词
兑换duì​huànto convert / to exchange动词
二十国集团èrshí Guó JítuánG20专名
发财fācáito get rich动词
繁荣fánróngprosperous / booming (economy)形容词
fèifee / expenses名词
fèito cost / to spend动词
非就业fēijiù​yèunemployed形容词
费用fèiyòngcost / expenditure / expense名词
rich形容词
赋税fùshuìtax / taxation名词
fù​taxation名词
付出fù​chū​to pay动词
富裕fù​yù​prosperous / well-off形容词
gāito owe动词
供求gōngqiúsupply and demand名词
公有制gōngyǒuzhì​public ownership名词
公债gōngzhàia government bond名词
工行Gōng​ HángICBC (Industrial and Commercial Bank of China)专名
工商银行Gōng​shāng​ YínhángICBC (Industrial and Commercial Bank of China)专名
share名词
关税guānshuìcustoms duty / tariff名词
股份gǔfèna share (in a company) / stock名词
guì​expensive / noble / precious形容词
国库券guókù​ quàntreasury bond名词
国民生产总值guómín shēngchǎn zǒng zhígross national product (GNP)
国内生产总值guónèi shēngchǎn zǒngzhígross domestic product (GDP)名词
国度guó​dù​​national expenditure名词
股票gǔpiàoshare / stock名词
股市gǔshì​the stock market名词
股指gǔzhǐstock market index / share price index名词
gū​to buy / to sell动词
宏观调控hóngguān diàokòngmacro-control名词
宏观经济hóngguān jīngjì​macro-economics名词
huāto spend (money, time)动词
汇率huì​lǜexchange rate名词
货币huòbì​currency / monetary / money名词
jiàprice / value名词
价格jiàgéprice名词
jiǎnfrugal / to be in need形容词
jiǎounit of money equal to 0.1 yuan量词
交纳jiāonàto pay动词
价钱jiàqianprice名词
价值jiàzhívalue / worth名词
节俭jiéjiǎnthrifty形容词
节约jiéyuēto be frugal / to save动词
计划经济jìhuà jīngjìa planned economy
基金jījīnfund名词
基金会jījīnhuì​foundation / endowment名词
jīnmoney / gold名词
金额jīnémonetary value / amount of money名词
经费jīngfèifunds / expenditure / grant名词
经济jīngjìeconomy名词
经济特区Jīngjì TéqūSpecial Economic Zone
经济jīngjì​economical / thrifty形容词
经济学jīngjì​ xuéeconomics名词
经济学家jīngjì​ xuéjiāeconomist名词
经贸jīng​màoeconomy and trade名词
金钱jīnqiánmoney / currency名词
金融jīnróngfinance / securities trading名词
进出口jì​nchū​kǒuimport and export名词
进口jì​nkǒuto import动词
积蓄jī​xù​​savings名词
积蓄jī​xù​​to save动词
juānto contribute / to donate / to tax / to abandon动词
juāntax名词
捐款juānkuǎnto donate money动词
捐献juānxiànto donate / to contribute动词
捐赠juānzèngto donate / to contribute动词
开支kāizhīexpenditure / cost / expenses名词
kuàimeasure word for pieces, chunks, monetary units量词
kuǎnfunds量词
窟窿kū​longdebt名词
理财lǐcáipersonal finance / financial management名词
零钱língqiánsmall change / pocket money名词
lì​profit名词
利率lì​lǜinterest rate名词
lì​n​stingy / miserly形容词
利润lì​rù​nprofit名词
利息lì​xiinterest名词
垄断lǒngduànto dominate a market / to monopolize动词
mǎito buy动词
贸易màoyì​trade名词
美联储Měi Lián ChǔUS Federal Reserve (Fed)专名
美国联邦储备Měiguó Liánbāng ChǔbèiUS Federal Reserve (Fed)专名
民生mínshēngpeople's livelihood / people's welfare名词
纳税nàshuì​to pay taxes动词
纳斯达克NàsīdákèNASDAQ专名
逆差nì​ chàan adverse trade balance / a trade deficit名词
便宜piányicheap / inexpensive形容词
贫苦pínkǔpoverty-stricken / poor形容词
贫穷pínqióngpoor / impoverished形容词
qiánmoney名词
钱币qiánbì​money名词
悭吝qiān​lì​n​stingy / miserly形容词
qiān​​stingy / miserly形容词
清偿qīngchángto repay a debt in full / to redeem / to clear动词
清贫qīngpínto be poor动词
穷困qióng​kùn​destitute / poverty stricken形容词
上市shàngshì​to be on the market / to float (on the stock market)动词
shéa loss名词
shěngto save / to be frugal动词
市场经济shìchǎng jīngjìa market economy
世界贸易组织shìjiè màoyì​ zǔzhīWorld Trade Organization (WTO)专名
世界经济论坛Shì​jiè Jīngjì​ Lù​ntánWorld Economic Forum专名
世贸组织Shì​mào ZǔzhīWorld Trade Organization (WTO)专名
shōuto obtain动词
收费shōufèifee / charge名词
收获shōuhuòan acquisition / profit / gain / success / reward名词
收入shōurù​income / revenue名词
收益shōuyì​earnings / profit名词
shuì​taxes / duties名词
税收shuì​shōutaxation名词
顺差shù​nchā(trade or budget) surplus名词
所得税suǒdé shuì​income tax名词
tiēallowance / sticker名词
通货膨胀tōng huò péngzhànginflation词组
透支tòuzhībank overdraft名词
投资tóuzīto invest动词
投资tóuzīinvestment名词
托管tuōguǎntrusteeship名词
外汇wàihuì​foreign (currency) exchange名词
外贸wàimàoforeign trade名词
外资wàizīforeign investment名词
微观经济wēiguān jīngjì​micro-economic形容词
五年计划wŭ nián jìhuàfive year plan
物价wù​jiàcommodity prices名词
interest名词
现金xiànjīncash名词
现钱xiànqiáncash名词
消费xiāofèito consume动词
消费品xiāofèipǐnconsumer goods名词
消费者xiāofèizhěconsumer名词
萧条xiāotiáodepression名词
兴旺xīngwàngprosperous形容词
信贷xì​ndàicredit名词
信用xì​nyòngcredit名词
信用卡xì​nyòngkǎcredit card名词
亚行Yà HángAsia Development Bank专名
央行Yāng HángPeople's Bank of China专名
亚洲开发银行Yàzhōu Kāifā YínhángAsia Development Bank专名
盈利yínglì​profit / gain名词
盈利yínglì​to profit / to gain动词
银行yínhángbank名词
印花税yì​n huā shuì​stamp duty名词
硬币yì​ngbì​a coin名词
yuánmonetary unit / dollar量词
元宝yuánbǎoa silver or gold ingot名词
zhàidebt名词
债券zhàiquàna bond名词
债务zhàiwù​debt名词
涨幅zhǎngfúrise and fall of stock in one day's trading名词
涨价zhǎngjiàto rise the price动词
证券zhèngquànsecurities / negotiable securities名词
zhívalue / worth名词
zhíto have value / to have worth动词
纸币zhǐbì​bank notes / paper currency名词
支出zhīchū​to spend动词
支出zhīchū​expenses名词
支付zhīfù​to pay (money)动词
支取zhīqǔto withdraw动词
致富zhì​fù​to become rich动词
支行zhī​hángbank branch名词
中国人民银行Zhōngguó Rénmín YínhángPeople's Bank of China专名
转存zhuǎncúnto redeposit动词
resources / capital / money / expense名词
资本zīběncapital名词
资本zīběna profitable use名词
资产zīchǎnproperty / assets名词
资金zījīnfunds / funding名词
资助zīzhù​to subsidize / to provide financial aid动词
自由市场zì​yóu shì​chǎnga free market名词
zū​rent / taxes 名词


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