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Chinese Fonts

笔画 Strokes

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Strokes are the basic building blocks for characters and can be useful building blocks for Chinese fonts as well. The Unicode standard defines 36 different strokes but there are a number of systems to define different types strokes. The basic strokes for regular script in Yan style based on [Zhan Weixin 2007] are shown below.

基本笔画楷书) Basic Strokes (Regular Script)
Name Unicode (SVG) Stroke Examples
长横 Long Horizontal Stroke 31d0 Long Horizontal Stroke Qi with Horizontal Stroke Zao with Horizontal Stroke
短横 Short Horizontal Stroke 31d0 Long Horizontal Stroke Wu with Short Horizontal Stroke Ren with Short Horizontal Stroke
左尖横 Left Sharp Pointed Stroke 31d0 Left Sharp Pointed Stroke Meng with Left Pointed Horizontal Stroke Chang with Left Pointed Horizontal Stroke
右尖横 Right Sharp Pointed Stroke 31d0 Right Sharp Pointed Stroke You with Right Pointed Horizontal Stroke
悬针 Hanging Vertical 31d1 Hanging Vertical Stroke Hua with Hanging Vertical Stroke Lang with Hanging Vertical Stroke
垂露竖 Straight Vertical Stroke 31d1 Straight Vertical Stroke Zhou with Straight Vertical Stroke Wen with Straight Vertical Stroke
方点上点) Square Dot (Upper Dot) 31d4 Upper Dot Fang showing Upper Dot Du showing Upper Dot
圆点 Round Dot 31d4 Round Dot Du showing Upper Dot Ma showing Upper Dot
出钩点 Dot with a Flick 31d4 Round Dot Jiang showing Dot with a Flick Tong showing Dot with a Flick
左右点 Left and Right Dots None Round Dot Sheng showing Left and Right Dots Shao showing Left and Right Dots
短撇 Short Downwards Left Curved Stroke 31d2 Short Downwards Left Curved Stroke Xing showing Short Downwards Left Curved Stroke Yao showing Short Downwards Left Curved Stroke
直撇 Straight Left Curved Stroke 31d2 Straight Left Curved Stroke Shao showing Straight Left Curved Stroke Quan showing Straight Left Curved Stroke
曲撇长撇) Downwards Left Curved Stroke 31d3 Downwards Left Curved Stroke Ming showing Downwards Left Curved Stroke Wei showing Downwards Left Curved Stroke
Downwards-Right Concave Stroke 31cf Downwards-Right Concave Stroke Quan showing Downwards-Right Concave Stroke Yao showing Downwards-Right Concave Stroke
曲捺平捺) Flat Right Concave Stroke 31dd Flat Right Concave Stroke Tong showing Flat Right Concave Stroke Yan showing Flat Right Concave Stroke
Up and Rightwards Flick 31c0 Up and Rightwards Flick Li showing Up and Rightwards Flick Jiang showing Up and Rightwards Flick
竖钩 Vertical Hooked Stroke 31da Vertical Hooked Stroke Cai showing Vertical Hooked Stroke Qiong showing Vertical Hooked Stroke
竖钩 Vertical Hooked Stroke 31c1 Vertical Hooked Stroke Zi showing Vertical Hooked Stroke Yu showing Vertical Hooked Stroke
横折钩右厥) Horizontal and Vertical Hook 31c6 Horizontal and Vertical Hook Ming Variant showing Horizontal and Vertical Hook Wei Variant showing Horizontal and Vertical Hook
横钩 Horizontal Hooked Stroke 31d6 Horizontal Hooked Stroke Meng showing Horizontal Hook Guan showing Horizontal Hook
横撇弯钩 Heng Pie Wan Gou 71cc Heng Pie Wan Gou Lang showing Heng Pie Wan Gou Lang showing Heng Pie Wan Gou
横折折折钩 Heng Zhe Zhe Zhe Gou 31e1
斜钩狐钩) Hooked Arc 31c2 Hooked Arc Wei showing Hooked Arc Wu showing Hooked Arc
竖弯钩 Shu Wan​ Gou 31df Shu Wan​ Gou Chong showing Shu Wan​ Gou Chong showing Shu Wan​ Gou
卧钩 Flat Hook 31c3
塌肩折 Turn with Flat Shoulder 31d5 Ta Jian Zhe Sheng showing Ta Jian Zhe Jie showing Ta Jian Zhe
耸肩折 Turn with Raised Shoulder 31d5 Turn with Raised Shoulder Ming showing Turn with Raised Shoulder He showing Turn with Raised Shoulder

The SVG links in the table above linked in the Unicode column are suitable for importing glyphs into FontForge.

See CJK Strokes [Unicode Consortium 2009b] for a list of strokes and Unicode numbers. See Yan Zhen Qing: Yan Qin Ceremony Inscription [Zhan Weixin 2007] for more details on regular script strokes.

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