Guanzi 管子
封禪第五十 Chapter 50: Feng Shan
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桓公既霸，會諸侯於葵丘，而欲封禪。管仲曰：「古者封泰山禪梁父者七十二家，而夷吾所記者十有二焉。昔無懷氏，封泰山。禪云云，虙羲封泰山，禪云云。神農封泰山，禪云云。炎帝封泰山，禪云云。黃帝封泰山，禪亭亭。顓頊封泰山，禪云云。帝嚳封泰山，禪云云。堯封泰山，禪云云。舜封泰山，禪云云。禹封泰山，禪會稽。湯封泰山，禪云云。周成王封泰山，禪社首。皆受命然後得封禪。」桓公曰：「寡人北伐山戎，過孤竹，西伐大夏，涉流沙，束馬懸車，上卑耳之山。南伐至召陵，登熊耳山，以望江漢。兵車之會三，而乘車之會六，九合諸侯，一匡天下，諸侯莫違我。昔三代受命，亦何以異乎？」於是管仲睹桓公不可窮以辭，因設之以事曰：古之封禪，鄗上之黍，北里之禾，所以為盛，江淮之間，一茅三脊，所以為藉也。東海致比目之魚，西海致比翼之鳥。然後物有不召而自至者十有五焉。今鳳凰麒麟不來，嘉穀不生，而蓬蒿藜莠茂，鴟梟數至，而欲封禪，毋乃不可乎，於是桓公乃止。Chinese text: This work was published before January 1, 1923, and is in the public domain worldwide because the author died at least 100 years ago.
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