下 xià
-
xià
pronoun
next
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '下' adj 2) -
xià
noun
bottom
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 底部 (Guoyu '下' n 1; Unihan '下') -
xià
verb
to fall; to drop; to go down; to descend
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 降落 (Guoyu '下' v 1) -
xià
measure word
measure word for time
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Time
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 6) -
xià
adverb
expresses completion of an action
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: (Guoyu '下' adv 1) -
xià
verb
to announce
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 颁布 (Guoyu '下' v 8) -
xià
verb
to do
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 使用 (Guoyu '下' v 10) -
xià
verb
to withdraw; to leave; to exit
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '下' v 6) -
xià
preposition
under; below
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: Also considered a locative particle (Sun 2006, loc. 903) -
xià
noun
the lower class; a member of the lower class
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 2) -
xià
noun
inside
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 3) -
xià
noun
an aspect
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 方面 (Guoyu '下' n 4) -
xià
noun
a certain time
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 5) -
xià
measure word
a time; an instance
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 6) -
xià
verb
to capture; to take
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 攻克 (Guoyu '下' v 2) -
xià
verb
to put in
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 放入 or 投入 (Guoyu '下' v 3) -
xià
verb
to enter
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 进入 (Guoyu '下' v 4) -
xià
verb
to eliminate; to remove; to get off
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 除去 (Guoyu '下' v 5) -
xià
verb
to finish work or school
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 下班 or 下课 (Guoyu '下' v 6) -
xià
verb
to go
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 往 (Guoyu '下' v 11) -
xià
verb
to scorn; to look down on
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 轻视 (Guoyu '下' v 12) -
xià
verb
to modestly decline
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 谦让 (Guoyu '下' v 13) -
xià
verb
to produce
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 生产 (Guoyu '下' v 14) -
xià
verb
to stay at; to lodge at
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 住宿 or 留宿 (Guoyu '下' v 14) -
xià
verb
to decide
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 决定 (Guoyu '下' v 16) -
xià
verb
to be less than
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 少于 (Guoyu '下' v 17) -
xià
adjective
humble; lowly
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 微贱 (Guoyu '下' adj 3)
Contained in
- 上下其手 to raise and lower one's hand; to signal as conspiratorial hint; conspiring to defraud
- 停下来(停下來) to stop
- 落下闳(落下閎) Luo Xiahong
- 舞于松柏之下(舞於松柏之下) dances beneath the pine-trees and cypresses
- 殿下 your highness
- 台上一分钟，台下十年功(臺上一分鐘，臺下十年功) ten years of practice for one minute on the stage
- 下联(下聯) second line of a couplet
- 下端 the bottom; the lower end
- 贵贱高下(貴賤高下) the difference between the noble and the lowly
- 下脚料(下腳料) remnants of material from an industrial process; offcut; scraps
- 这下子(這下子) this time
- 下界 the human world ; lower bound ; to descend to the human world
- 下颔(下頷) lower jaw; mandible
- 落井下石 to throw stones at sb who fell down a well; to hit a person who is down
- 下弦 third quarter or waning moon
- 下榻 to stay (at a hotel etc during a trip)
- 下次 next time
- 吴下阿蒙(吳下阿蒙) model of self-improvement by diligent study
- 下流 low-class; mean and lowly; vulgar; obscene ; lower course of a river
- 抹不下脸(抹不下臉) to be unable to keep a straight face
- 时下(時下) at present; right now
- 下江 to flow downriver ; lower reaches of the Yangtze ; Jiangsu
- 天下没有不散的筵席(天下沒有不散的筵席) all good things must come to an end
- 下个(下個) second (of two parts); next (week etc); subsequent; the following
- 下调(下調) to demote; to pass down to a lower unit ; to adjust downwards; to lower price
- 二重下标(二重下標) double subscript; doubly indexed
- 忠陛下 loyally serve your highness
- 余下(餘下) remaining
- 天下事 everything under heaven
- 备下(備下) to prepare; to arrange
- 下品 lowest degree ; a lower rank of family clan
- 拖下水 to pull somebody into the water; to involve somebody in a messy business; to get somebody into trouble
- 甲天下 first under Heaven
- 自下而上 bottom-up
- 下民 common people
- 天下之忧(天下之憂) the concerns of the world
- 部下 subordinate
- 下风方向(下風方向) leeward
- 城下之盟 to make an alliance under the city walls
- 山下 Yamashita (Japanese surname)
- 腋下 underarm; armpit
- 过不下(過不下) to be unable to continue living (in a certain manner); to be unable to make a living
- 先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐(先天下之憂而憂，後天下之樂而樂) The first concern is affairs of state, enjoying the pleasure comes later.
- 咽下(嚥下) to swallow; to suppress
- 乡下佬(鄉下佬) villager; hick
- 坐下 to sit down
- 智力低下 mental retardation
- 彻上彻下(徹上徹下) to penetrate from top to bottom
- 定天下 to give a universal command
- 手下留情 start off leniently; please do not be too strict with me; do not judge me too harshly; look favorably on my humble efforts
Also contained in
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷四十四 志第二十四: 職官三 Volume 44 Treatises 24: Government Service 3 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 379
- 卷四十三上 志第三十三上 地理七上 Volume 43a Treatises 37: Gepgraphy 7a New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 354
- 卷五十八 志第十: 地理一 Volume 58 Treatises 11: Geography 1 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 304
- 卷六十 志第十二: 地理三 Volume 60 Treatises 13: Geography 3 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 265
- 卷六十三 表第三 宰相下 Volume 63 Tables 3: Chancellors 3 New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 191
- 卷十八 Scroll 18 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 187
- 卷五十九 志第十一: 地理二 Volume 59 Treatises 12: Geography 2 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 177
- 卷四十八 志第三十八 百官三 Volume 48 Treatises 43: Official Posts 3 New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 176
- 卷四十二 志第二十二: 職官一 Volume 42 Treatises 22: Government Service 1 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 172
- 卷六十三 志第十五: 地理六 Volume 63 Treatises 16: Geography 6 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 155