道 dào
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dào
noun
way; road; path
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: 道 is the 69th most frequently used word in the 1985 Beijing Institute of Languages frequency wordlist. In this sense 道 means 道路 (ABC 'dào' 道 n, p. 172; Ho 2002, '道'; NCCED '道' n 1). For example, 风过去了,只剩下直的雨道 'The wind went away and all that was left was the rainy path.' (Lao She, 2003, p. 264) Middle Chinese: daoX. 道 is used in the same sense in literary Chinese (Kroll 2015 '道' 1). For example, 通九道 'made the roads communicable.' (Records of the Historian, Annals of Xia 史記‧夏本紀) -
dào
noun
principle; a moral; morality
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: 道 means 规律,道理, or 道德 in this sense (ABC 'dào' 道 bf 2, p. 172; GHC '道' 3; NCCED '道' 4) -
dào
proper noun
Tao; the Way
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Religion
Notes: Used in a similar sence in both Taoism, Confucianism, and Buddhism a doctrinal concept of the fundamental truth and as cultivation of moral character (Yao 2000, p. 26; Kroll 2015 '道' 2a). For example, 率性之謂道 'an accordance with this nature is called The Path of duty.' (Classic of Rites, Doctrine of the Mean 禮記‧中庸, translation by Legge 1885) -
dào
measure word
measure word for long things
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: Such as for rivers, rays of sun, etc (ABC 'dào' 道 m, p. 172; NCCED '道' mw 1) For example, 金光一道一道的射出 'golden rays of light radiating out one-by-one' (Lao She, 2003, p. 34) -
dào
verb
to say; to speak; to talk
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (ABC 'dào' 道 v 1, p. 172; NCCED '道' v 1; Kroll 2015 '道' 6) -
dào
verb
to think
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (ABC 'dào' 道 v 2, p. 172; NCCED '道' v 4; Kroll 2015 '道' 4) -
dào
measure word
times
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: For orders, etc (NCCED '道' mw 3) -
dào
noun
circuit; a province
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense, 道 refers to an adminsistrative area in Tang dynasty times. This sense is still used in modern day Korea as a Hanja word (ABC 'dào' 道 bf 7, p. 172; NCCED '道' v 4; ; Kroll 2015 '道' 7). -
dào
noun
a course; a channel
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Geography
Notes: As in a water course (ABC 'dào' 道 bf 1, p. 172; NCCED '道' n 2) -
dào
noun
a method; a way of doing something
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: 道 means 方法 in this sense (ABC 'dào' 道 bf 2, p. 172; NCCED '道' n 3; Kroll 2015 '道' 3; GHC '道' 2). -
dào
measure word
measure word for doors and walls
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: (NCCED '道' mw 2) -
dào
measure word
measure word for courses of a meal
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: (NCCED '道' mw 3) -
dào
measure word
a centimeter
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: Informal (NCCED '道' mw 4) -
dào
noun
a doctrine
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Informal (ABC 'dào' 道 bf 3, p. 172; Kroll 2015 '道' 5; NCCED '道' n 5) -
dào
proper noun
Taoism; Daoism
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Taoism
Notes: (ABC 'dào' 道 bf 4, p. 172; NCCED '道' n 6) -
dào
noun
a skill
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (NCCED '道' n 7; Kroll 2015 '道' 4) -
dào
noun
a sect
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (NCCED '道' n 8) -
dào
noun
a line
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (ABC 'dào' 道 bf 5, p. 172; NCCED '道' n 8)
Contained in
- 右道性力派 Daksinacara
- 人道主义(人道主義) humanitarianism
- 好道 don't tell me ...; could it be that...?
- 飞跃道(飛躍道) parkour (HK)
- 微不足道 too insignificant to mention
- 悲声载道(悲聲載道) lamentations fill the roads; severe suffering all around
- 道谢(道謝) to express thanks
- 内行看门道,外行看热闹(內行看門道,外行看熱鬧) while the connoisseur recognizes the artistry, the layman simply enjoys the show
- 故道 an old road; old way; the old course of a river
- 王道通三 the way of kings connects the three
- 古道 ancient road ; precepts of the antiquity
- 滑出跑道 runway (at airport)
- 林荫道(林蔭道) boulevard; avenue; mall
- 常道 normal and proper practice; conventional practice; common occurrence
- 地球轨道(地球軌道) earth orbit
- 文以载道(文以載道) texts serve as a vehicle for the way; words of truth; moral expressed in words; written article explaining a moral
- 天道酬勤 Heaven rewards the diligent.
- 正道 the right road ; the correct path ; orthodox school
- 内耳道(內耳道) internal auditory meatus (canal in temporal bone of skull housing auditory nerves)
- 改道 to change route; to divert (a road or a watercourse)
- 道业(道業) a virtue; a merit ; a career; a profession
- 走道 pavement; sidewalk; path; walk; footpath
- 跑道 runway
- 滑雪索道 ski-lift
- 卫道士(衛道士) traditionalist; moralist; champion (of a cause)
- 霸道 overbearing ; to ways of a despot; despotic ; unreasonable
- 道具服 costume
- 释道(釋道) Buddhism and Taoism
- 神道 Shinto
- 车行道(車行道) roadway; carriageway
- 兰郑长成品油管道(蘭鄭長成品油管道) Lanzhou-Zhengzhou-Changsha oil pipeline
- 道不通 the road was not open
- 道经(道經) a Taoist scripture
- 截拳道 Jeet Kun Do; Way of the Intercepting Fist
- 道义(道義) morality; righteousness and justice
- 道场(道場) place of enlightenment; seat of enlightenment
- 道体(道體) road surface ; a Taoist monk
- 进道若退(進道若退) entering the Way, you seem to coil back
- 盘道(盤道) twining mountain road
- 茶道 tea ceremony; sado
- 说三道四(說三道四) to make thoughtless remarks ; to criticize; gossip
Also contained in
尼干陀子外道 、 关内道 、 摄持一切菩提道戒 、 江南道 、 全罗北道 、 庆尚南道 、 南京道 、 江南东道 、 海道经 、 道里区
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 第二十四回 Chapter 24 Water Margin 水滸傳 — count: 303
- 卷七十五 志第五十一 職官四 Volume 75 Treatises 51: Official Posts 4 History of Ming 明史 — count: 241
- Daode Jing 《道德經》 Daode Jing 道德經 — count: 158
- 第二回 Chapter 40 Dream of the Red Chamber 紅樓夢 — count: 154
- 第五十三回 Chapter 53 Water Margin 水滸傳 — count: 154
- 第四十七回 Chapter 47 Journey to the West 西遊記 — count: 152
- 第三十三回 Chapter 33 Journey to the West 西遊記 — count: 152
- 第三十九回 Chapter 39 Water Margin 水滸傳 — count: 145
- 第二回 Chapter 50 Dream of the Red Chamber 紅樓夢 — count: 145
- 第三十八回 Chapter 38 Journey to the West 西遊記 — count: 144
Collocations
- 鲁道 (魯道) 魯道有蕩 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧齊‧南山 Lessons from the states - Odes of Qi - Nan Shan — count: 6
- 妇道 (婦道) 化天下以婦道也 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧周南‧葛覃 Lessons from the states - Odes Of Zhou And The South - Ge Tan — count: 5
- 道道 (道道) 不以上下道道也 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 哀公 Lord Ai — count: 4
- 道终 (道終) 先君不以其道終 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 桓公 Lord Huan — count: 3
- 道阻 (道阻) 道阻且長 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧秦‧蒹葭 Lessons from the states - Odes of Qin - Jian Jia — count: 3
- 使道 (使道) 楚子使道朔將巴客以聘于鄧 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 桓公 Lord Huan — count: 3
- 在道 (在道) 在道 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 襄公 Lord Xiang — count: 3
- 善道 (善道) 樂告以善道也 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧鄘‧干旄 Lessons from the states - Odes of Yong - Gan Mao — count: 3
- 道尽 (道儘) 展道盡矣 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 成公 Lord Cheng — count: 3
- 不假道 (不假道) 不假道于鄭 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 宣公 Lord Xuan — count: 3