道 dào
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dào
noun
way; road; path
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: 道 is the 69th most frequently used word in the 1985 Beijing Institute of Languages frequency wordlist. In this sense 道 means 道路 (ABC 'dào' 道 n, p. 172; Ho 2002, '道'; NCCED '道' n 1). For example, 风过去了,只剩下直的雨道 'The wind went away and all that was left was the rainy path.' (Lao She, 2003, p. 264) Middle Chinese: daoX. 道 is used in the same sense in literary Chinese (Kroll 2015 '道' 1). For example, 通九道 'made the roads communicable.' (Records of the Historian, Annals of Xia 史記‧夏本紀) -
dào
noun
principle; a moral; morality
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: 道 means 规律,道理, or 道德 in this sense (ABC 'dào' 道 bf 2, p. 172; GHC '道' 3; NCCED '道' 4) -
dào
proper noun
Tao; the Way
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Religion
Notes: Used in a similar sence in both Taoism, Confucianism, and Buddhism a doctrinal concept of the fundamental truth and as cultivation of moral character (Yao 2000, p. 26; Kroll 2015 '道' 2a). For example, 率性之謂道 'an accordance with this nature is called The Path of duty.' (Classic of Rites, Doctrine of the Mean 禮記‧中庸, translation by Legge 1885) -
dào
measure word
measure word for long things
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: Such as for rivers, rays of sun, etc (ABC 'dào' 道 m, p. 172; NCCED '道' mw 1) For example, 金光一道一道的射出 'golden rays of light radiating out one-by-one' (Lao She, 2003, p. 34) -
dào
verb
to say; to speak; to talk
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (ABC 'dào' 道 v 1, p. 172; NCCED '道' v 1; Kroll 2015 '道' 6) -
dào
verb
to think
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (ABC 'dào' 道 v 2, p. 172; NCCED '道' v 4; Kroll 2015 '道' 4) -
dào
measure word
times
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: For orders, etc (NCCED '道' mw 3) -
dào
noun
circuit; a province
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense, 道 refers to an adminsistrative area in Tang dynasty times. This sense is still used in modern day Korea as a Hanja word (ABC 'dào' 道 bf 7, p. 172; NCCED '道' v 4; ; Kroll 2015 '道' 7). -
dào
noun
a course; a channel
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Geography
Notes: As in a water course (ABC 'dào' 道 bf 1, p. 172; NCCED '道' n 2) -
dào
noun
a method; a way of doing something
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: 道 means 方法 in this sense (ABC 'dào' 道 bf 2, p. 172; NCCED '道' n 3; Kroll 2015 '道' 3; GHC '道' 2). -
dào
measure word
measure word for doors and walls
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: (NCCED '道' mw 2) -
dào
measure word
measure word for courses of a meal
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: (NCCED '道' mw 3) -
dào
measure word
a centimeter
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: Informal (NCCED '道' mw 4) -
dào
noun
a doctrine
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Informal (ABC 'dào' 道 bf 3, p. 172; Kroll 2015 '道' 5; NCCED '道' n 5) -
dào
proper noun
Taoism; Daoism
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Taoism
Notes: (ABC 'dào' 道 bf 4, p. 172; NCCED '道' n 6) -
dào
noun
a skill
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (NCCED '道' n 7; Kroll 2015 '道' 4) -
dào
noun
a sect
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (NCCED '道' n 8) -
dào
noun
a line
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (ABC 'dào' 道 bf 5, p. 172; NCCED '道' n 8)
Contained in
- 柔道 judo ; a gentle manner
- 球道 fairway (golf); lane (ten-pin bowling)
- 记者报道(記者報道) press report
- 论长道短(論長道短) to discuss somebody's merit and demerit; to gossip
- 阳关道(陽關道) the road through Yangguan; wide open road
- 华容道(華容道) Huarong Road (traditional puzzle involving sliding wooden blocks, loosely based on an episode in Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义)
- 循天之道 the way of following heaven
- 匝道 freeway ramp
- 劫道 to kidnap; to hijack
- 渐渍于道德(漸漬於道德) imbued with morality
- 说道(說道) to state; to say; to discuss; to explain ; to tell the truth ; to tell the truth
- 王道 the way of the king; statecraft; benevolent rule ; overbearing
- 道性 Tao-nature
- 车行道(車行道) roadway; carriageway
- 道不同不相为谋(道不同不相為謀) persons who walk different paths cannot make plans together; to go separate ways
- 道场(道場) place of enlightenment; seat of enlightenment
- 神道 Shinto ; the realms of devas, asuras, and, ghosts
- 孔道 opening providing access; the teaching of Confucius
- 邪道 depraved life; evil ways; heterodox ways ; strange
- 轻型轨道交通(輕型軌道交通) light rail; transit system (underground, at street level or elevated); streetcar; metro
- 难道(難道) don't tell me ...
- 隧道 a tunnel
- 小道具 (theater) hand prop (wine glass, pistol etc)
- 修道会(修道會) order (of monks)
- 知道了 OK!; Got it!
- 太阳同步轨道(太陽同步軌道) a heliosynchronous orbit; a Sun-synchronous orbit
- 修道 to cultivate ; to practice Taoism
- 天道无二(天道無二) there is Only One Way of Heaven
- 林阴大道(林陰大道) boulevard; tree-lined avenue
- 道业(道業) a virtue; a merit ; a career; a profession
- 厚道 kind and honest; generous; sincere
- 胃绕道(胃繞道) gastric bypass
- 汲道 a track to a well
- 臣道 official duties
- 着道儿(著道兒) to be fooled; to be taken in (by a ruse)
- 说三道四(說三道四) to make thoughtless remarks ; to criticize; gossip
- 豺狼横道(豺狼橫道) wild dogs and wolves block the road; a vicious tyrant holds power
- 正道 the right road ; the correct path ; orthodox school
- 释道(釋道) Buddhism and Taoism
Also contained in
道琼斯 、 原道 、 驰道 、 辨道 、 南京道 、 慈江道 、 道高一尺魔高一丈 、 道场树 、 大爱道 、 陈师道 、 道光 、 道树
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 第二十四回 Chapter 24 Water Margin 水滸傳 — count: 303
- 卷七十五 志第五十一 職官四 Volume 75 Treatises 51: Official Posts 4 History of Ming 明史 — count: 241
- Daode Jing 《道德經》 Daode Jing 道德經 — count: 160
- 第五十三回 Chapter 53 Water Margin 水滸傳 — count: 154
- 第二回 Chapter 40 Dream of the Red Chamber 紅樓夢 — count: 153
- 第四十七回 Chapter 47 Journey to the West 西遊記 — count: 152
- 第二回 Chapter 50 Dream of the Red Chamber 紅樓夢 — count: 145
- 第三十九回 Chapter 39 Water Margin 水滸傳 — count: 145
- 第三十八回 Chapter 38 Journey to the West 西遊記 — count: 144
- 第二回 Chapter 28 Dream of the Red Chamber 紅樓夢 — count: 140
Collocations
- 鲁道 (魯道) 魯道有蕩 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧齊‧南山 Lessons from the states - Odes of Qi - Nan Shan — count: 6
- 妇道 (婦道) 化天下以婦道也 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧周南‧葛覃 Lessons from the states - Odes Of Zhou And The South - Ge Tan — count: 5
- 道道 (道道) 不以上下道道也 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 哀公 Lord Ai — count: 4
- 道终 (道終) 先君不以其道終 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 桓公 Lord Huan — count: 3
- 使道 (使道) 楚子使道朔將巴客以聘于鄧 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 桓公 Lord Huan — count: 3
- 道阻 (道阻) 道阻且長 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧秦‧蒹葭 Lessons from the states - Odes of Qin - Jian Jia — count: 3
- 道尽 (道儘) 展道盡矣 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 成公 Lord Cheng — count: 3
- 足道 (足道) 無足道焉爾 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 3
- 善道 (善道) 樂告以善道也 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧鄘‧干旄 Lessons from the states - Odes of Yong - Gan Mao — count: 3
- 崩道 (崩道) 無崩道而崩 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 僖公 Lord Xi — count: 3