词 (詞) cí
-
cí
noun
a word
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of the smallest grammatical unit in natural language (CC-CEDICT '詞'; CCD '词' 1; Guoyu '詞' n 1; HSK '词' 1; Unihan '詞') -
cí
noun
a grammatical particle
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
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cí
noun
ci poetry
Domain: Literature 文学 , Subdomain: China , Concept: Genre 体裁
Notes: In this sense, 词 is a genre of Chinese poetry dating from the Tang intended as lyrics for songs. 词 is an abbreviation for 曲子词, or song lyrics, although we mostly do not know how they were intended to be sung now (CC-CEDICT '詞'; CCD '词' 2; FE '詞' 4; Guoyu '詞' n 4; HSK '词' 3; Idema and Haft 1997, p. 141; Kroll 2015 '詞' 2, p. 64) -
cí
noun
works; phrases; diction
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (CC-CEDICT '詞'; CCD '词' 1; FE '詞' 1; Guoyu '詞' n 3; HSK '词' 2; Kroll 2015 '詞' 1, p. 64; Unihan '詞') -
cí
verb
to talk; to speak
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (FE '詞' 3)
Contained in
- 数量词(數量詞) numeral-classifier compound
- 众口一词(眾口一詞) many people speaking the same words
- 垂悬分词(垂懸分詞) hanging participle (error of grammar in English)
- 词位(詞位) lexeme
- 委婉词(委婉詞) euphemism
- 固定词组(固定詞組) a set phrase
- 词类(詞類) parts of speech; lexical category
- 词讼(詞訟) lawsuit; legal case
- 专有名词(專有名詞) proper noun
- 戏词(戲詞) actor's lines (in theater)
- 词跟语(詞跟語) amorphous language
- 词眼(詞眼) key word
- 不赞一词(不贊一詞) to keep silent; to make no comment
- 严词(嚴詞) forceful (criticism etc); to use strong words
- 骋词(騁詞) a dynamic style [of writing]
- 方位词(方位詞) noun of location
- 热词(熱詞) buzzword
- 闪烁其词(閃爍其詞) to speak evasively; beating about the bush
- 支吾其词(支吾其詞) to talk in a roundabout way to cover up the truth; evasive
- 集合名词(集合名詞) a collective noun
- 感叹词(感嘆詞) interjection
- 词长效应(詞長效應) word length effect
- 词色(詞色) words and tone
- 题词(題詞) inscription; dedication
- 后置词(後置詞) postposition; suffix; word placed after
- 可数名词(可數名詞) a countable noun
- 指示代名词(指示代名詞) demonstrative pronoun
- 冠词(冠詞) an article
- 数量词组(數量词组) a numeral-measure word phrase
- 动态助词(動態助詞) aspectual particle
- 语助词(語助詞) an auxilliary word
- 词翰(詞翰) book; written composition; penned words
- 生词(生詞) new words
- 功能词(功能詞) function word
- 介词(介詞) an adposition; a preposition
- 名量词(名量詞) nominal measure word
- 物主限定词(物主限定詞) possessive (in grammar)
- 不变化词(不變化詞) indeclinable word; uninflected word
- 介宾词组(介賓詞組) a prepositional phrase
Also contained in
词汇单位 、 绝妙好词 、 动名词 、 词素 、 词人 、 词汇学 、 同源词 、 词谱 、 词文 、 前属词 、 词频 、 功能动词
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷三十 志第十: 音樂三 Volume 30 Treatises 10: Music 3 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 97
- 卷二十一 志第十一 樂三 Volume 21 Treatises 11: Music 3 Book of Song 宋書 — count: 50
- 卷五十一 志第三十二: 選舉一 進士諸科律科 經童科 制舉 武舉 試學士院官 司天、醫學試科 Volume 51 Treatises 32: Selection of Officials 1 - Jinshi in all Subjects and Legal Articles; Children Passing Examinations; Processes for Selecting Talented People; Successful Candidates in the Military Examinations; Institutions Administering Examinations; Astronomy Bureau; Examinations for Medicine History of Jin 金史 — count: 46
- 卷六十九 志第二十: 禮樂三 Volume 69 Treatises 22: Rites and Music 3 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 30
- 卷三十一 Scroll 31 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 27
- 卷一百九十中 列傳第一百四十中: 文苑中 Volume 190 Biographies 140: Men of Letters 2 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 27
- 卷三十一 志第十一: 音樂四 Volume 31 Treatises 11: Music 4 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 26
- 卷一百五十六 志第一百〇九 選舉二 Volume 156 Treatises 109: Selection and appointment of Officials 2 History of Song 宋史 — count: 18
- 卷二百〇八 志第一百六十一 藝文七 Volume 208 Treatises 161: Arts and Literature 7 History of Song 宋史 — count: 17
- 卷76 列傳第41 文學 Volume 76 Biographies 41: Men of Letters Book of Sui 隋書 — count: 16
Collocations
- 词曰 (詞曰) 其詞曰 — Garden of Stories 說苑, 卷五 貴德 Chapter 5: Valuing Virtue — count: 35
- 楚词 (楚詞) 楚詞 — Xunzi 荀子, 不苟篇第三 Chapter 3: Nothing Carelessly — count: 25
- 武帝词 (武帝詞) 武帝詞 — Book of Song 宋書, 卷二十一 志第十一 樂三 Volume 21 Treatises 11: Music 3 — count: 16
- 古词 (古詞) 凡樂章古詞 — Book of Song 宋書, 卷十九 志第九 樂一 Volume 19 Treatises 9: Music 1 — count: 12
- 文词 (文詞) 是時天子方好文詞 — Records of the Grand Historian 史記, 《儒林列傳》 Biographies of Confucian Scholars — count: 11
- 文帝词 (文帝詞) 文帝詞 — Book of Song 宋書, 卷二十一 志第十一 樂三 Volume 21 Treatises 11: Music 3 — count: 10
- 系词 (系詞) 易系詞曰 — Book of Later Han 後漢書, 卷四十下 班彪列傳 Volume 40b: Biography of Ban Biao 2 — count: 9
- 词理 (詞理) 譙周詞理淵通 — Records of the Three Kingdoms 三國志, 卷四十二 蜀書十二 杜周杜許孟來尹李譙郤傳 Volume 42: Book of Shu 12 - Biographies of Du, Zhou, Du, Xu, Meng, Lai, Yin, Li, Qiao, and Xi — count: 5
- 词赋 (詞賦) 僕少好詞賦 — Records of the Three Kingdoms 三國志, 卷十九 魏書十九 任城陳蕭王傳 Volume 19: Book of Wei 19 - Biographies of the princes of Rencheng, Chen, and Xiao — count: 5
- 明帝词 (明帝詞) 明帝詞 — Book of Song 宋書, 卷二十一 志第十一 樂三 Volume 21 Treatises 11: Music 3 — count: 5