散 sàn
-
sàn
verb
to scatter
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: For example, 兵没粮草自散 'if troops do not have provisions then they will disperse by themselves' (CC-CEDICT '散'; Guoyu '散' sàn v 1; Kroll 2015 '散' sàn 1, p. 395; Suyu, p. 51; Unihan '散'; XHZD '散' sàn 1, p. 645) -
sàn
verb
to spread
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (CC-CEDICT '散'; Guoyu '散' sàn v 2; Kroll 2015 '散' sàn 1a, p. 395; XHZD '散' sàn 2, p. 645) -
sàn
verb
to dispel
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (XHZD '散' sàn 3, p. 646) -
sàn
verb
to fire; to discharge
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (CC-CEDICT '散'; Guoyu '散' sàn v 4; XHZD '散' sàn 4, p. 646) -
sǎn
adjective
relaxed; idle
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '散' sǎn adj 3; Kroll 2015 '散' sǎn 1, p. 396; XHZD '散' sǎn 1, p. 645) -
sǎn
adjective
scattered
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (XHZD '散' sǎn 2, p. 645) -
sǎn
noun
powder; powdered medicine
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (CC-CEDICT '散'; Guoyu '散' sǎn n 1; Kroll 2015 '散' sǎn 2a, p. 396; XHZD '散' sǎn 3, p. 645) -
sàn
verb
to squander
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '散' sàn 1b, p. 395) -
sàn
verb
to give up
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '散' sàn 2, p. 395) -
sàn
verb
to be distracted
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (CC-CEDICT '散'; Guoyu '散' sàn v 3; Kroll 2015 '散' sàn 3, p. 395) -
sǎn
verb
not regulated; lax
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '散' sǎn v 1; Kroll 2015 '散' sǎn 1a, p. 396; XHZD '散' sǎn 1, p. 645) -
sǎn
adjective
not systematic; chaotic
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '散' sǎn adj 4; Kroll 2015 '散' sǎn 1b, p. 396) -
sǎn
verb
to grind into powder
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '散' sǎn 2, p. 396) -
sǎn
noun
a melody
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '散' sǎn 3, p. 396) -
sàn
verb
to flee; to escape
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 逃走 (Guoyu '散' sàn v 5) -
sǎn
proper noun
San
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
Notes: (Guoyu '散' sǎn n 2)
Contained in
- 披头散发(披頭散髮) with dishevelled hair
- 耗散 to dissipate; to squander
- 散座儿(散座兒) single seat (in theater); irregular passenger (in rickshaw)
- 散件 spare parts; odds and ends
- 散播 to spread; to disperse; to disseminate
- 风流云散(風流雲散) dispersed by wind and scattered like clouds; scattered far and wide (of friends and relatives)
- 散打 mixed martial arts
- 魂飞魄散(魂飛魄散) the soul flies away and scatters; to be frightened stiff; spooked out of one's mind
- 散席 end of a banquet
- 散兵坑 foxhole
- 抛散(拋散) to scatter; to disperse
- 散弹枪(散彈槍) shotgun
- 閒散 idle
- 色散 dispersion
- 散布(散佈) to spread; to scatter; to diffuse; to sprinkle; to disseminate
- 散学(散學) end of school
- 散兵 loose and disorganized soldiers; stragglers; fig. a loner
- 好聚好散 to part without hard feelings; to cut the knot as smoothly as you tied it
- 疏散措施 evacuation; measures to evacuate a building in an emergency
- 松散(鬆散) loose; not consolidated; not rigorous; relaxed
- 光纤分散式资料介面(光纖分散式資料介面) fiber distributed data interface; FDDI
- 散伙饭(散伙飯) farewell dinner party
- 散景 bokeh
- 集散 to collect for distribution
- 集散地 distribution center
- 弥散(彌散) to dissipate everywhere (of light, sound, gas etc)
- 散架 to fall apart; exhaustion
- 七零八散 chaotic
- 流散 diaspora
- 千里搭长棚,没有不散的宴席(千里搭長棚,沒有不散的宴席) even if you build a thousand-league awning for it, every banquet must come to an end
- 解散国会(解散國會) to dissolve parliament
- 散光 astigmatism ; to diffuse light
- 自由散漫 easy-going; lax; unconstrained; unruly
- 散座 single seat (in theater); irregular passenger (in rickshaw)
- 散居 to live scattered
- 散步 to go for a walk
- 散茶 loose leaf tea
- 蓬散 loose; ruffled; disheveled
- 散束 scattering of bundle (of electrons in vacuum tube); debunching
- 妻离子散(妻離子散) a family torn apart
- 散钱(散錢) to scatter money; to give to charity
- 扩散(擴散) to spread; to proliferate; to diffuse
- 反散射 backscatter
- 散场(散場) (of a theater) to empty; (of a show) to end
- 散射 scattering
- 散板 to fall apart; opera section in free rhythm
- 溃散(潰散) defeated; routed
- 聚散 to meet and part
- 分散式 distributed
Also contained in
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷四十二 志第二十二: 職官一 Volume 42 Treatises 22: Government Service 1 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 90
- 卷113 官氏志九 Volume 113 Treatise 9: Official Ranks Book of Wei 魏書 — count: 41
- 卷一百九十六 志第一百四十九 兵十 Volume 196 Treatises 149: Military 10 History of Song 宋史 — count: 38
- 卷一百八十七 志第一百四十 兵一 Volume 187 Treatises 140: Military 1 History of Song 宋史 — count: 32
- 卷九十七 志第四十五下: 食貨五 Volume 97 Treatises 50: Finance and Economics 5 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 27
- 卷45 韋閬 杜銓 裴駿 辛紹先 柳崇 Volume 45: Wei Lang, Du Quan, Pei Jun, Xin Shaoxian, Liu Chong Book of Wei 魏書 — count: 27
- 卷一百七十六 志第一百二十九 食貨上四 Volume 176 Treatises 129: Finance and Economics 1d History of Song 宋史 — count: 25
- 卷28 志第23 百官下 Volume 28 Treatises 23: Government Offices 3 Book of Sui 隋書 — count: 25
- 卷一百四十二 志第九十五 樂十七 Volume 142 Treatises 95: Music 17 History of Song 宋史 — count: 24
- 卷三百一十 列傳第一百九十八 土司 Volume 310 Biographies 198: Tribal Headmen History of Ming 明史 — count: 24
Collocations
- 酌散 (酌散) 酌散 — The Book of Etiquette and Ceremonial 儀禮, 燕禮 第六 6. Banquet rites — count: 11
- 散爵 (散爵) 以散爵獻士及群有司 — The Book of Rites 禮記, 《祭統》 A Summary Account of Sacrifices — count: 9
- 执散 (執散) 有執散爵者 — The Book of Etiquette and Ceremonial 儀禮, 燕禮 第六 6. Banquet rites — count: 8
- 民散 (民散) 政荒民散 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧唐‧山有樞 Lessons from the states - Odes of Tang - Shan You Shu — count: 6
- 实散 (實散) 升實散 — The Book of Etiquette and Ceremonial 儀禮, 燕禮 第六 6. Banquet rites — count: 6
- 散带 (散帶) 散帶絰 — The Book of Rites 禮記, 《雜記上》 Miscellaneous Records I — count: 5
- 散地 (散地) 有散地 — Art of War 孫子兵法, 孫子兵法 The Art of War by Sunzi — count: 5
- 散鹿 (散鹿) 散鹿臺之財 — Book of Documents 尚書, 周書 武成 Zhou Shu - Successful Completion of the War — count: 4
- 能散 (能散) 積而能散 — The Book of Rites 禮記, 《曲禮上》 Summary of the Rules of Propriety Part 1 — count: 4
- 散宜 (散宜) 有若散宜生 — Book of Documents 尚書, 周書 君奭 Zhou Shu - Prince Shi — count: 4