下 xià
-
xià
pronoun
next
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '下' adj 2) -
xià
noun
bottom
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 底部 (Guoyu '下' n 1; Unihan '下') -
xià
verb
to fall; to drop; to go down; to descend
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 降落 (Guoyu '下' v 1) -
xià
measure word
measure word for time
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Time
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 6) -
xià
adverb
expresses completion of an action
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: (Guoyu '下' adv 1) -
xià
verb
to announce
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 颁布 (Guoyu '下' v 8) -
xià
verb
to do
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 使用 (Guoyu '下' v 10) -
xià
verb
to withdraw; to leave; to exit
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '下' v 6) -
xià
preposition
under; below
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: Also considered a locative particle (Sun 2006, loc. 903) -
xià
noun
the lower class; a member of the lower class
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 2) -
xià
noun
inside
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 3) -
xià
noun
an aspect
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 方面 (Guoyu '下' n 4) -
xià
noun
a certain time
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 5) -
xià
measure word
a time; an instance
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: (Guoyu '下' n 6) -
xià
verb
to capture; to take
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 攻克 (Guoyu '下' v 2) -
xià
verb
to put in
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 放入 or 投入 (Guoyu '下' v 3) -
xià
verb
to enter
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 进入 (Guoyu '下' v 4) -
xià
verb
to eliminate; to remove; to get off
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 除去 (Guoyu '下' v 5) -
xià
verb
to finish work or school
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 下班 or 下课 (Guoyu '下' v 6) -
xià
verb
to go
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 往 (Guoyu '下' v 11) -
xià
verb
to scorn; to look down on
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 轻视 (Guoyu '下' v 12) -
xià
verb
to modestly decline
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 谦让 (Guoyu '下' v 13) -
xià
verb
to produce
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 生产 (Guoyu '下' v 14) -
xià
verb
to stay at; to lodge at
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 住宿 or 留宿 (Guoyu '下' v 14) -
xià
verb
to decide
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 决定 (Guoyu '下' v 16) -
xià
verb
to be less than
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 少于 (Guoyu '下' v 17) -
xià
adjective
humble; lowly
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 微贱 (Guoyu '下' adj 3)
Contained in
- 头朝下(頭朝下) head down; upside down
- 落井下石 to throw stones at sb who fell down a well; to hit a person who is down
- 昨天下午 yesterday afternoon
- 下水礼(下水禮) launching ceremony
- 下场(下場) to leave (the stage, an exam room, the playing field etc); to take part in some activity; to take an examination (in the imperial examination system) ; the end
- 下飞机(下飛機) to get off a plane; to deplane
- 下颌骨(下頜骨) lower jaw; mandible
- 坐下 to sit down
- 扫除天下(掃除天下) to sweep away evil; to purge (the world of crime)
- 活下 to survive
- 下毒 to put poison in; to poison
- 向下 to face downwards; to descend
- 下笔(下筆) to write [with a pen]
- 二重下标(二重下標) double subscript; doubly indexed
- 容下 to hold; to admit; to accommodate; to tolerate
- 创下高票房(創下高票房) to set a box office record
- 下马(下馬) to dismount from a horse; (fig.) to abandon (a project)
- 下颏(下頦) chin
- 胃下垂 gastroptosis
- 拿得起放得下 can pick it up or put it down; to take what comes; to meet gains or losses with equanimity
- 产下(產下) to bear (give birth)
- 下画线(下畫線) underline
- 上吐下泻(上吐下瀉) to vomit and have diarrhea
- 下口 food accompaniment ; lower reaches; entrance of a river
- 上下铺(上下鋪) bunk bed
- 下发(下發) to issue (a memorandum etc) to lower levels; to distribute (e.g. disaster relief to victims)
- 下片 to stop screening a movie; to end the run of a movie
- 下个月(下個月) next month
- 乡下人(鄉下人) country folk; rustic; rural folk
- 下妻 concubine
- 城下之盟 to make an alliance under the city walls
- 下坡路 downhill road; (fig.) downhill path
- 天下豪富 rich and powerful people throughout the land
- 下学(下學) to learn from people in a lower position than oneself ; to learn from things that one encounters ; class dismissed
- 下锚(下錨) to drop anchor
- 下挫 (of sales, prices etc) to fall; to drop; decline; slump
- 下工夫 to put in time and energy; to concentrate one's efforts
- 妄下雌黄(妄下雌黃) to alter a text indiscriminately; to make irresponsible criticism
- 滑天下之大稽 to be the most ridiculous thing in the world
- 下流 low-class; mean and lowly; vulgar; obscene ; lower course of a river
- 许下愿心(許下願心) to express a wish (to a deity)
- 下颌(下頜) upper jaw; mandible
- 下线仪式(下線儀式) product launching ceremony
- 年下 lunar new year
- 四下里(四下裡) all around
- 下来(下來) to come down; to descend ; to mix amongst the common people ; to be harvested ; to finish ; indicates gradual reduction ; underside
- 降下 to fall; to drop
- 低下 low [status]; lowly
- 脑下垂体(腦下垂體) pituitary glands (at the base of the skull)
Also contained in
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷四十四 志第二十四: 職官三 Volume 44 Treatises 24: Government Service 3 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 379
- 卷四十三上 志第三十三上 地理七上 Volume 43a Treatises 37: Gepgraphy 7a New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 354
- 卷五十八 志第十: 地理一 Volume 58 Treatises 11: Geography 1 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 304
- 卷六十 志第十二: 地理三 Volume 60 Treatises 13: Geography 3 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 265
- 卷六十三 表第三 宰相下 Volume 63 Tables 3: Chancellors 3 New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 191
- 卷十八 Scroll 18 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 187
- 卷五十九 志第十一: 地理二 Volume 59 Treatises 12: Geography 2 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 177
- 卷四十八 志第三十八 百官三 Volume 48 Treatises 43: Official Posts 3 New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 176
- 卷四十二 志第二十二: 職官一 Volume 42 Treatises 22: Government Service 1 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 172
- 卷六十三 志第十五: 地理六 Volume 63 Treatises 16: Geography 6 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 156