仗 zhàng
-
zhàng
noun
weapons
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 兵器 (ABC 'zhàng' 仗 bf 1, p. 1237; Guoyu '仗' n 1; Kroll 2015 '仗' 1, p. 593; Mathews 1931 '仗', p. 21; NCCED '仗' 1, p. 2057; Unihan '仗') -
zhàng
verb
to rely on; to depend on
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 凭藉; for example, the idiom 狗仗人势 to use one's position to threaten others (ABC 'zhàng' 仗 bf 3, p. 1237; Guoyu '仗' v 1; Kroll 2015 '仗' 3a, p. 593; Mathews 1931 '仗', p. 21; NCCED '仗' 3, p. 2057; Unihan '仗') -
zhàng
noun
a war; a battle
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 战争 (ABC 'zhàng' 仗 n, p. 1237; Guoyu '仗' n 2; NCCED '仗' 5, p. 2057; Unihan '仗') -
zhàng
noun
ceremonial guard
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '仗' 2a, p. 593; Unihan '仗') -
zhàng
verb
to grasp; to hold
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 拿 or 持 (ABC 'zhàng' 仗 bf 2, p. 1237; Guoyu '仗' v 2; Kroll 2015 '仗' 3, p. 593; NCCED '仗' 2, p. 2057) -
zhàng
preposition
based on
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (NCCED '仗' 4, p. 2057)
Contained in
- 仗义执言(仗義執言) to speak words of justice
- 打翻身仗 to work hard towards a turnaround; to fight to reverse sth
- 操仗 war drills
- 慷慨仗义(慷慨仗義) zealously uplhold justice
- 赖仗(賴仗) to trust; to depend on
- 仗着(仗著) to rely on
- 开仗(開仗) to start a war; to open hostilities
- 铠仗(鎧仗) armor and weapons
- 败仗(敗仗) lost battle; defeat
- 凭仗(憑仗) to rely on; to depend on
- 仗赖(仗賴) to trust; to depend on
- 仗义(仗義) to uphold justice; to be loyal
- 恶仗(惡仗) hard fighting; fierce battle
- 仗腰子 to help; to backup somebody
- 仗势欺人(仗勢欺人) to use one's position to bully people
- 仪仗(儀仗) ceremonial weaponry ; ceremonial guards
- 仗义疏财(仗義疏財) to be devoted to duty and detached from wealth
- 牡丹虽好,全仗绿叶扶(牡丹雖好,全仗綠葉扶) Although the peony is beautiful, it depends entirely on help from the green leaves . However brilliant you may be, you can't do anything without support from others.
- 打仗 to fight a battle; to go to war
- 仪仗队(儀仗隊) honor guard; guard of honor; the banner bearing contingent leading a military procession
- 兵仗 weapons
- 打对仗(打對仗) to compete
- 仗义踈财(仗義踈財) to be devoted to duty and generous and detached from wealth
- 疏财仗义(疏財仗義) to be detached from wealth and devoted to duty
- 打雪仗 to have a snowball fight
- 牡丹虽好,全仗绿叶扶持(牡丹雖好,全仗綠葉扶持) Although the peony is beautiful, it depends entirely on help from the green leaves . However brilliant you may be, you can't do anything without support from others.
- 接仗 to participate in a battle
- 狗仗人势(狗仗人勢) a dog menaces based on its master's power; to use one's position to threaten others
- 炮仗 firecracker
- 仗火 battle
- 口水仗 dispute; spat; shouting match
- 死仗 to fight bitterly; hard struggle
- 行侠仗义(行俠仗義) to be chivalrous
- 干仗(幹仗) to quarrel
- 仗恃 to rely on; to depend on
- 倚仗 to lean on; to rely on
- 雪仗 snow fight; snowball fight
- 仗气(仗氣) to depend on feelings; to be angry
- 胜仗(勝仗) victory; a victorious battle
- 弓仗 bows, arrows, swords, and halberds; weapons
- 仗腰 to help; to backup somebody
- 仰仗 to rely on; to depend on
- 仗剑(仗劍) to hold a sword; to rely on force
- 仗势(仗勢) to rely on power
- 逞仗 to depend on
- 爆仗 firecracker
- 依仗 to count on; to rely on
Also contained in
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷一百四十三 志第九十六 儀衞一 Volume 143 Treatises 96: Ceremonial Guards 1 History of Song 宋史 — count: 76
- 卷二十三上 志第十三上 儀衛上 Volume 23a Treatises 13: Ceremonies 1 New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 73
- 卷七十九 志第二十九: 輿服二 Volume 79 Treatises 32: Carriages and Clothes 2 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 58
- 卷四十一 志第二十二: 儀衞上 常朝儀衛內外立仗、常行儀衛行仗 法駕黃麾仗 Volume 41 Treatises 22: Ceremonial Guards 1 - Inner and Outer Armed Guards of Honor in Regular Court Assemblies; Marching Armed Guards; Armed Imperial Command Carriage History of Jin 金史 — count: 42
- 卷一百四十五 志第九十八 儀衞三 Volume 145 Treatises 98: Ceremonial Guards 3 History of Song 宋史 — count: 38
- 卷一百四十七 志第一百 儀衞五 Volume 147 Treatises 100: Ceremonial Guards 5 History of Song 宋史 — count: 31
- 卷八十 志第三十: 輿服三 Volume 80 Treatises 33: Carriages and Clothes 3 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 29
- 卷四十四 志第二十四: 職官三 Volume 44 Treatises 24: Government Service 3 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 28
- 卷四十二 志第二十三: 儀衞下 大駕鹵簿 皇太后皇后鹵簿 皇太子鹵簿 親王傔從 諸妃嬪導從 百官儀從 Volume 42 Treatises 23: Ceremonial Guards 2 - Guards for the Emperor, Guards for the Empress Dowager, Guards for the Crown Prince, Attendants for Princes, Guides for Imperial Concubines, Ceremonial Attendants for Officials History of Jin 金史 — count: 25
- 卷一百十七 志第七十 禮二十 Volume 117 Treatises 70: Rites 20 History of Song 宋史 — count: 24
Collocations
- 器仗 (器仗) 盡棄器仗輜重退還 — Records of the Three Kingdoms 三國志, 卷十四 魏書十四 程郭董劉蔣劉傳 Volume 14: Book of Wei 14 - Biographies of Cheng, Dong, Guo, Liu, Jiang, and Liu — count: 15
- 甲仗 (甲仗) 略取武庫三庫甲仗 — Book of Jin 晉書, 卷二十七 志第十七 五行上 Volume 27 Treatises 17: Five Elements Part One — count: 12
- 仗百 (仗百) 詔以甲仗百人入殿 — Book of Jin 晉書, 卷七十九 列傳第四十九 謝尚 謝安 Volume 79 Biographies 49: Xie Shang; Xie An — count: 5
- 仗钺 (仗鉞) 仗鉞征伐 — Records of the Three Kingdoms 三國志, 卷一 魏書一 武帝紀 Volume 1: Book of Wei 1 - Annals of Emperor Wu — count: 5
- 委仗 (委仗) 而執機柄者有所委仗於上 — Records of the Three Kingdoms 三國志, 卷九 魏書十 荀彧荀攸賈詡傳 Volume 9: Book of Wei 9 - Biographies of the Xiahous and Caos — count: 4
- 仗五十 (仗五十) 甲仗五十人入殿 — Book of Jin 晉書, 卷八十五 列傳第五十五 劉毅 諸葛長民 何無忌 檀憑之 魏詠之 Volume 85 Biographies 55: Liu Yi; Zhuge Changmin; He Wuji; Tan Pingzhi; Wei Yongzhi — count: 4
- 课仗 (課仗) 四曰計丁課仗 — Book of Song 宋書, 卷六十四 列傳第二十四 鄭鮮之 裴松之 何承天 Volume 64 Biographies 24: Zheng Xianzhi, Pei Songzhi, He Chengtian — count: 4
- 仗节 (仗節) 非有仗節死義者也 — Book of Later Han 後漢書, 卷十八 吳蓋陳臧列傳 Volume 18: Biographies of Wu, Gai, Chen, Zang — count: 4
- 信仗 (信仗) 高祖愈信仗之 — Book of Song 宋書, 卷四十二 列傳第二 劉穆之 王弘 Volume 42 Biographies 2: Liu Muzhi, Wang Hong — count: 4
- 亲仗 (親仗) 不被親仗 — Book of Jin 晉書, 卷二十八 志第十八 五行中 Volume 28 Treatises 18: Five Elements Part Two — count: 3