生 shēng
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shēng
verb
to be born; to give birth
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Nature
Notes: In the sense of 出生 or 生育, an intransitive verb (Kroll 2015 '生' 2; ABC 'shēng' v 1; Ci Yuan '生' 2) -
shēng
verb
to live
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: A verb in literary Chinese and a bound morpheme in modern Chinese in the sense of 生活 (Kroll 2015 '生' 1; ABC 'shēng' sv 1; Ci Yuan '生' 3; GHC '生' 5) -
shēng
adjective
raw
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Food and Drink
Notes: In the sense of 生的 (Kroll 2015 '生' 3; ABC 'shēng' sv 3; Ci Yuan '生' 7; GHC '生' 6) -
shēng
noun
a student
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: A bound form in modern Chinese, as in 学生 (Kroll 2015 '生' 5; ABC 'shēng' bf 3; GHC '生' 9) -
shēng
noun
life
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: A bound form in modern Chinese, as in 生活 (Kroll 2015 '生' 1b; ABC 'shēng' bf 1; Ci Yuan '生' 4, 5) -
shēng
verb
to produce; to give rise
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 生 has the same meaning as 生产 (Kroll 2015 '生' 2a; ABC 'shēng' v 3; GHC '生' 1). For example, 天生德於予 'Heaven produced the virtue that is in me.' (Lunyu 7:22) -
shēng
adjective
alive
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 生 has the same meaning as 活的 (Kroll 2015 '生' 1; ABC 'shēng' sv 1; Ci Yuan '生' 3; GHC '生' 3) -
shēng
adjective
a lifetime
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 一生or 一辈子 (Kroll 2015 '生' 1b; Ci Yuan '生' 6) -
shēng
verb
to initiate; to become
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: As in 生病 or 生气 -
shēng
verb
to grow
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 生长 (Ci Yuan '生' 1; ABC 'shēng' v 2; GHC '生' 1) -
shēng
adjective
unfamiliar
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 生疏, as in new vocabulary 生词 (Kroll 2015 '生'' 3a; Ci Yuan '生' 7; GHC '生' 7) -
shēng
adjective
not experienced
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: As in a new hand 生手 (Kroll 2015 '生'' 3a; GHC '生' 6) -
shēng
adjective
hard; stiff; strong
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 生 has the same meaning as 硬 (ABC 'shēng' sv 6; GHC '生' 12) -
shēng
adverb
very; extremely
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 生 has the same meaning as 什 or 甚 (ABC 'shēng' adv; Ci Yuan '生' 13; GHC '生' 11) -
shēng
noun
having academic or professional knowledge
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: As in 医生 'doctor', often used in this sense as a courtesy title for a scholar (Kroll 2015 '生' 5; Ci Yuan '生' 11; GHC '生' 8) -
shēng
noun
a male role in traditional theatre
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Drama
Notes: As in 小生 'young boy' or 老生 'old man' (ABC 'shēng' bf 4; Ci Yuan '生' 12; GHC '生' 10) -
shēng
noun
gender
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: As in 男生 'male' or 女生 'female' (GHC '生' 16) -
shēng
verb
to develop; to grow
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (ABC 'shēng' v 2) -
shēng
verb
to set up
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 生 has the same meaning as 安装 (ABC 'shēng' v 4). -
shēng
noun
a prostitute
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 生 has the same meaning as 妓女. -
shēng
noun
a captive
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 生 has the same meaning as 俘虏. -
shēng
noun
a gentleman
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 生 has the same meaning as 先生. -
shēng
noun
Kangxi radical 100
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Radicals
Notes: Born (ABC back cover; GHC p. 7) -
shēng
adjective
unripe
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Food and Drink
Notes: (ABC 'shēng' sv 2; Ci Yuan '生' 7) -
shēng
noun
nature
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 本性 (Ci Yuan '生' 9; GHC '生' 14) -
shēng
verb
to inherit; to succeed
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 继承 (Ci Yuan '生' 10) -
shēng
noun
destiny
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 生命 (GHC '生' 4)
Contained in
- 节外生枝(節外生枝) a new branch grows out of a knot; new issues keep arising
- 野生 wild
- 生殖力 fertility
- 舍生取义(捨生取義) to give up life for righteousness; to choose honor over life
- 寄生 to live in or on another organism as a parasite; to live by taking advantage of others; parasitism; parasitic
- 生发(生發) to emerge and grow; to develop
- 出生地 birthplace
- 返生 to regress
- 长生树(長生樹) evergreen tree
- 怎生 how; why
- 精神生活 spiritual or moral life
- 生化 biochemistry
- 生长素(生長素) auxin (plant growth hormone)
- 生灵涂炭(生靈塗炭) people are in a terrible situation
- 前生 previous lives
- 平生 throughout one's life ; usually
- 生字 new character (in textbook); character that is unfamiliar or not yet studied
- 寄生动物(寄生動物) a parasite [animal]
- 伤吾生(傷吾生) you do me injury
- 老生常谭(老生常譚) a scholarly but banal observation
- 生活必需品 life's necessities
- 生态(生態) ecology
- 浴火重生 to rise from the ashes ; to start again
- 枝节横生(枝節橫生) side issues keep arising
- 生态旅游(生態旅遊) ecotourism
- 卫生纸(衛生紙) toilet paper; bathroom tissue
- 怕生 fear of strangers; to be afraid of strangers (of small children)
- 先生 Mr.; sir; mister ; first born ; husband ; teacher ; gentleman ; doctor ; bookkeeper ; fortune teller ; prostitute ; a Taoist scholar
- 微生物学家(微生物學家) microbiologist
- 生理性 physiological
- 捐生 to sacrifice one's life
- 生物专一性(生物專一性) biospecificity
- 生动(生動) vivid
- 研究生 graduate student
- 生啤 draft beer; unpasteurized beer
- 生土 immature soil; virgin soil
- 夹生(夾生) half-cooked; not completely done, solved, developed etc
- 横生枝节(橫生枝節) to deliberately complicate an issue
- 品味生活 to appreciate life
- 既生明 4th day of the lunar month
- 认生(認生) shy with strangers
- 花生 peanuts
- 生生化化 to be born and multiply unendingly
- 生无可恋(生無可戀) nothing left to live for
- 生活 life ; to live ; everyday life ; livelihood ; goods; articles
- 生色 external appearance ; lively figures; vivid colors ; adding radiance
- 接线生(接線生) switchboard operator; phone operator
- 苟且偷生 to drift and live without purpose; to drag out an ignoble existence
- 人生如梦(人生如夢) life is like a dream
Also contained in
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷二十九 志第十九 符瑞下 Volume 29 Treatises 19: Auspicious Signs 3 Book of Song 宋書 — count: 177
- 卷六十三 志第十六 五行二上 Volume 63 Treatises 16: Five Elements 2a History of Song 宋史 — count: 156
- 卷七十三下 表第十三下 宰相世系三下 Volume 73b Tables 18: Chancellors Genealogy 3b New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 151
- 卷七十五下 表第十五下 宰相世系五下 Volume 75b Tables 22: Chancellors Genealogy 5b New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 128
- 卷七十二下 表第十二下 宰相世系二下 Volume 72c Tables 16: Chancellors Genealogy 2c New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 112
- 卷七十二上 表第十二上 宰相世系二上 Volume 72a Tables 14: Chancellors Genealogy 2a New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 111
- 卷四 墜形訓 Chapter 4: Terrestrial Forms Huainanzi 淮南子 — count: 107
- 卷七十一下 表第十一下 宰相世系一下 Volume 71b Tables 13: Chancellors Genealogy 1b New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 106
- 卷十六 志第六 律曆上 Volume 16 Treatises 6: Rhythm and the Calendar Part One Book of Jin 晉書 — count: 102
- 第一 律曆上 律準 候氣 Volume 91: Rhythm and the Calendar Part One Book of Later Han 後漢書 — count: 96
Collocations
- 彭生 (彭生) 使公子彭生乘公 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 桓公 Lord Huan — count: 7
- 葛生 (葛生) 葛生 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧唐‧葛生 Lessons from the states - Odes of Tang - Ge Sheng — count: 5
- 申生 (申生) 生秦穆夫人及大子申生 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 莊公 Lord Zhang — count: 5
- 姬生 (姬生) 大戎狐姬生重耳 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 莊公 Lord Zhang — count: 5
- 子生 (子生) 仲子生而有文在其手 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 4
- 生之后 (生之後) 我生之後 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧王‧兔爰 Lessons from the states - Odes of Wang - Tu Yuan — count: 3
- 归生 (歸生) 歸生奚齊 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 莊公 Lord Zhang — count: 3
- 厚生 (厚生) 厚生 — Book of Documents 尚書, 虞書 大禹謨 Yu Shu - Counsels of the Great Yu — count: 3
- 生桓公 (生桓公) 生桓公而惠公薨 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 2
- 嬴生 (嬴生) 葛嬴生昭公 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 僖公 Lord Xi — count: 2