直 zhí
-
zhí
adjective
straight
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: For example, 连站直的劲儿也不再有 '[He] did not have enough strength to stand up straight again.' (Ye Shengtao, 1999, p. 22; Guoyu '直' adj 1; Kroll 2015 '直' 1, p. 606; NCCED '直' 1, p. 2095; Unihan '直'; XHZD '直' 1, p. 977) -
zhí
adjective
upright; honest; upstanding
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: Of personal character; in the sense of 不邪曲; as in 正直 (Guoyu '直' adj 2; Kroll 2015 '直' 1b, p. 606; NCCED '直' 4, p. 2095) -
zhí
adjective
vertical
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 竖的 (Guoyu '直' adj 3; Kroll 2015 '直' 1a, p. 606; NCCED '直' 3, p. 2095; XHZD '直' 5, p. 977) -
zhí
verb
to straighten
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '直' 1a, p. 606; NCCED '直' 2, p. 2095; XHZD '直' 2, p. 977) -
zhí
adjective
straightforward; frank
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 坦白; for example, the idiom 心直口快 frank and outspoken (Guoyu '直' adj 4; NCCED '直' 5, p. 2095; XHZD '直' 3, p. 977) -
zhí
adjective
stiff; inflexible
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 呆板 (Guoyu '直' adj 5; NCCED '直' 6, p. 2095) -
zhí
adverb
only; but; just
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 但 or 只 (Guoyu '直' adv 1; Kroll 2015 '直' 4, p. 606; NCCED '直' 10, p. 2095) -
zhí
adverb
unexpectedly
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 竟然 (Guoyu '直' adv 2; Kroll 2015 '直' 5, p. 606) -
zhí
adverb
continuously; directly
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: For example, 直达 nonstop (Guoyu '直' adv 3; NCCED '直' 8, p. 2095; XHZD '直' 4, p. 977) -
zhí
verb
to undertake; to act as
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 抵得上; as a variant of 值 (Guoyu '直' v 1; Kroll 2015 '直' 2a, p. 606; XHZD '直' 7, p. 977) -
zhí
verb
to resist; to confront
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 抵擋 (Guoyu '直' v 2; Kroll 2015 '直' 2, p. 606) -
zhí
verb
to be on duty
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 當班; as a variant of 值 (Guoyu '直' v 3; Kroll 2015 '直' 2a, p. 606) -
zhí
noun
reward; remuneration
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 报酬 (Guoyu '直' n 1) -
zhí
noun
a vertical stroke
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (NCCED '直' 7, p. 2095; XHZD '直' 6, p. 977) -
zhí
verb
to be worth
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: As a variant of 值 (Kroll 2015 '直' 3, p. 606; XHZD '直' 7, p. 977) -
zhí
adverb
particularly
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '直' 4a, p. 606) -
zhí
verb
to make happen; to cause
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '直' 4b, p. 606) -
zhí
proper noun
Zhi
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
Notes: A vertical stroke forming part of a Chinese character (Guoyu '直' n 2)
Contained in
- 直感 intuition; direct feeling or understanding
- 刚直(剛直) upright and outspoken
- 非直接 indirect
- 直布罗陀海峡(直布羅陀海峽) Strait of Gibraltar
- 奋起直追(奮起直追) to catch up vigorously; to set off in hot pursuit
- 青云直上(青雲直上) rising straight up in a clear sky; rapid promotion to a high post; meteoric career
- 直系军阀(直係軍閥) the Zhili faction of the Northern Warlords
- 举直错诸枉(舉直錯諸枉) advance the upright and set aside the crooked
- 直肠子(直腸子) forthright person
- 直性子 a straightforward nature
- 直谏(直諫) to admonish somebody frankly; direct criticism
- 劲直(勁直) strong and upright
- 直选(直選) direct election
- 直接宾语(直接賓語) a direct object
- 直上云霄(直上雲霄) to soar into the sky
- 直根 taproot
- 直流电动机(直流電動機) DC motor
- 气壮理直(氣壯理直) self confident and righteous
- 直裰 everyday robe worn at home in ancient times; robe worn by priests, monks and scholars
- 竖直(豎直) Vertical and Horizontal Alliance ; to erect; to set upright ; vertical stroke ; young servant
- 挺直 to stand straight
- 中央直辖市(中央直轄市) directly governed municipality
- 直瞪瞪 to stare blankly
- 嘴直 straight shooter
- 直顺(直順) straight and smooth (hair etc)
- 直白 frank; open; blunt
- 直到 until
- 直线加速器(直線加速器) linear accelerator
- 廉直 upright and honest; incorruptible; squeaky clean
- 讦直(訐直) to bluntly expose another's faults
- 直肠直肚(直腸直肚) frank and outspoken
- 直观(直觀) direct observation; directly perceived through the senses; intuitive; audiovisual
- 抗直 unyielding
- 现场直播(現場直播) on-the-spot live broadcast
- 嘴快心直 outspoken and frank
- 直射 to transmit [light] directly
- 腹直肌 rectus abdominis muscle (aka abdominals or abs)
- 直翅目 Orthoptera (insect order including grasshoppers, crickets and locusts)
- 直笛 recorder (musical instrument)
- 直线(直線) a straight line
- 径直(徑直) directly
- 直言无讳(直言無諱) to speak one's mind; to speak candidly
- 鲠直(鯁直) honest; frank; candid
- 以迂为直(以迂為直) turning the devious into the direct
- 单刀直入(單刀直入) to get straight to the point
- 定直线(定直線) directrix of a parabola
Also contained in
直译器 、 直接记忆体存取 、 直国史 、 迴心直进 、 直道
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷七十 表第八: 屬國表 Volume 70 Tables 8: Vassal States History of Liao 遼史 — count: 85
- 卷一百八十七 志第一百四十 兵一 Volume 187 Treatises 140: Military 1 History of Song 宋史 — count: 80
- 卷七十三 志第二十四: 祭祀二 Volume 73 Treatises 26: Offerings 2 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 78
- 卷28 志第23 百官下 Volume 28 Treatises 23: Government Offices 3 Book of Sui 隋書 — count: 76
- 卷一百六十二 志第一百十五 職官二 Volume 162 Treatises 115: Offical Posts 2 History of Song 宋史 — count: 75
- 卷五十六 志第三十七: 百官二 殿前都點檢司 宣徽院 秘書監 國子監 太府監 少府監 軍器監 都水監 諫院 大理寺 弘文院 登聞鼓院 登聞檢院 記注院 集賢院 益政院 武衛軍都指揮使司 衛尉司 戶禮兵刑工部所轄諸司 三路檢察及外路倉庫牧圉等職 Volume 56 Treatises 37: Official Posts 2 - Palace Inspector General, Court of Palace Attendants, Director of the Palace Library, Imperial Academy, Imperial Treasury, Directorate for Imperial Manufacturers, Directorate for Arms, Waterway Inspector, Remonstrance Bureau, Court of Judicial Review, Academy for the Advancement of Literature, Admonishment Drum Court, Admonishment Inspection Court, Notes and Annotation Court, Academy of Scholarly Worthies, Benefits Administration Court, Command of the Military Guard for the Capital, Office for Commandant of Guards, Offices for the Punishment of Ceremonial Guards, Offices for Three Circuits Inspection and Outer Storehouses for Horses History of Jin 金史 — count: 74
- 卷27 志第22 百官中 Volume 27 Treatises 22: Government Offices 2 Book of Sui 隋書 — count: 61
- 卷一百六十八 志第一百二十一 職官八 Volume 168 Treatises 121: Offical Posts 8 History of Song 宋史 — count: 54
- 卷三百〇四 列傳第一百九十二 宦官一 鄭和 金英 王振 曹吉祥 懷恩 汪直 梁芳 何鼎 李廣 蔣琮 劉瑾 張永 谷大用 Volume 304 Biographies 192: Officials 1 - Zheng He, Jin Ying, Wang Zhen, Cao Jixiang, Huai En, Wang Zhi, Liang Fang, He Ding, Li Guang, Jiang Cong, Liu Jin, Zhang Yong, Gu Dayong History of Ming 明史 — count: 52
- 卷七十五 志第二十六: 祭祀四 Volume 75 Treatises 28: Offerings 4 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 51
Collocations
- 直食 (直食) 直食八石 — Guanzi 管子, 山權數第七十五 Chapter 75: Methods for Administering Mountain Areas — count: 7
- 易直 (易直) 則易直子諒之心油然生矣 — The Book of Rites 禮記, 《樂記》 Record of Music — count: 5
- 直木 (直木) 直木無所施矣 — Guanzi 管子, 小問第五十一 Chapter 51: Minor Questions — count: 5
- 直子 (直子) 則易直子諒之心油然生矣 — The Book of Rites 禮記, 《樂記》 Record of Music — count: 4
- 直人 (直人) 直人 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 昭公 Lord Zhao — count: 4
- 直东 (直東) 直東序 — The Book of Etiquette and Ceremonial 儀禮, 士冠禮 第一 1. Capping rites for (the son of) a common officer — count: 4
- 辕直 (轅直) 唯轅直且無橈也 — Rites of Zhou 周禮, 冬官考工記 第六 6. Office of Winter and Inspection Records — count: 3
- 直西 (直西) 直西序 — The Book of Etiquette and Ceremonial 儀禮, 士冠禮 第一 1. Capping rites for (the son of) a common officer — count: 3
- 中直 (中直) 中直者三尺有三寸 — Rites of Zhou 周禮, 冬官考工記 第六 6. Office of Winter and Inspection Records — count: 3
- 直叛 (直叛) 直叛也 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 昭公 Lord Zhao — count: 3