己 jǐ
-
jǐ
pronoun
self
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In Literary Chinese this reflexive personal pronoun may be used in subject or object position (Guoyu '己' pronoun; Kroll 2015 '己' 1, p. 186; Mathews 1931 '己', p. 57; NCCED '己', p. 739; Pulleyblank 1995, p. 83; Unihan '己'; XHZD '己' 1, p. 315). For example, 其恕乎!己所不欲,勿施於人。 'Is not reciprocity such a word? What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.' (Lunyu 17:24, trans. by Legge 1861) -
jǐ
noun
sixth of 10 heavenly trunks
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文 , Concept: Heavenly Stem 天干
Notes: (Guoyu '己' n 1; Kroll 2015 '己' 1, p. 186; Mathews 1931 '己', p. 57; Unihan '己'; XHZD '己' 2, p. 315) -
jǐ
noun
Kangxi radical 49
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Radicals
Notes: (ABC back cover; GHC p. 7; Guoyu '己' n 3) -
jǐ
pronoun
her; him; it
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Third person pronoun (Kroll 2015 '己' 3, p. 186) -
jǐ
ordinal
sixth
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: As an ordinal number (Guoyu '己' n 2)
Contained in
- 己亥 Jihai year; thirty sixth year
- 爱己注意(愛己注意) egoism
- 走自己的路,让人家去说(走自己的路,讓人家去說) Go your own way, let others say what they like. (popular modern cliche) / Do it my way.
- 己身 oneself
- 利己主义(利己主義) egoism
- 坚持己意(堅持己意) stubbornly hold to one's own opinion
- 人在江湖,身不由己 you can't always do as you like; one has to compromise in this world
- 己亲(己親) one's relatives
- 己型肝炎 hepatitis F
- 红颜知己(紅顏知己) close female friend; confidante
- 固执己见(固執己見) to persist in one's views
- 克己复礼(克己復禮) restrain yourself and return to the rites (idiom, from Analects); to subdue self and observe proprieties
- 若要人不知,除非己莫为(若要人不知,除非己莫為) If you don't want anyone to know, don't do it . If you do something bad, people will inevitably hear about it.
- 己独(己獨) only him
- 视为知己(視為知己) to consider as close friend; to take into one's confidence
- 为己(為己) middle voice; atmanepada
- 体己钱(體己錢) private saved money of close family members
- 各持己见(各持己見) each adheres to their own views
- 知彼知己 to know the enemy and know oneself
- 知己知彼,百战不殆(知己知彼,百戰不殆) know yourself and know your enemy, and you will never be defeated
- 切己 personal ; to be intimate
- 自己 self
- 知己知彼 know yourself, know your enemy
- 律己 self restraint
- 反求诸己(反求諸己) to seek the cause in oneself rather than somebody else
- 异己(異己) a dissident; an alien; an outsider
- 回家吃自己 to get sacked; to be fired
- 搬起石头砸自己的脚(搬起石頭砸自己的腳) to crush one's own foot while trying to maneuver a rock (to a cliff edge, to drop on one's enemy)
- 克己(剋己) self-restraint; discipline; selflessness ; cheap ; to be thrifty
- 舍己(捨己) selfless; self-sacrifice (to help others); self-renunciation; altruism
- 占为己有(佔為己有) to appropriate to oneself (what rightfully belongs to others)
- 坚持己论(堅持己論) stubbornly hold to one's own ideas
- 舍己为公(捨己為公) to give up one's private interests for the public good; to behave altruistically
- 各执己见(各執己見) each [person] sticks to his own view
- 爱人如己(愛人如己) love thy neighbor like thyself
- 己巳 sixth year F6 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1989 or 2049
- 严以律己(嚴以律己) to be strict with oneself; to demand a lot of oneself
- 舍己就人(捨己就人) to give up one's own interests for other people
- 视同己出(視同己出) to regard as one's own child
- 梯己 personal savings ; intimate with
- 安分守己 to abide by the law and behave oneself; to know one's place
- 事不关己(事不關己) a matter of no concern to oneself
- 身不由己 without the freedom to act independently; involuntary; not of one's own volition
- 士为知己者死,女为悦己者容(士為知己者死,女為悅己者容) a true gentleman will sacrifice his life for a friend who understands him, as a woman makes herself beautiful for her sweetheart
- 正己 to correct oneself
- 己未 fifty sixth year of the 60 year cycle
- 自己人 those on our side; ourselves; one's own people; one of us
- 己所不欲 what you yourself do not desire
- 搬石头砸自己的脚(搬石頭砸自己的腳) to move a stone and stub one's toe; to shoot oneself in the foot
- 严以责己宽以待人(嚴以責己寬以待人) to be severe with oneself and lenient with others
Also contained in
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷三十二 Scroll 32 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 141
- 卷三十三 Scroll 33 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 51
- 《憲問第十四》 Commentary on Xian Wen XIV Commentaries on the Four Books by Zhu Xi 朱熹四書章句集注 — count: 27
- 卷十 繆稱訓 Chapter 10: Solemn Precepts Huainanzi 淮南子 — count: 26
- 卷十四 詮言訓 Chapter 14: Explanation of Sayings Huainanzi 淮南子 — count: 25
- 卷二百八十五 列傳第四十四 陳執中 劉沆 馮拯 賈昌朝 梁適 Volume 285 Biographies 44: Chen Zhizhong, Liu Hang, Feng Zheng, Jia Changchao, Liang Shi History of Song 宋史 — count: 22
- 卷三百〇八 列傳第一百九十六 奸臣 胡惟庸 陳瑛 嚴嵩 周延儒 溫體仁 馬士英 Volume 308 Biographies 196: Treacherous Officials - Hu Weiyong, Chen Ying, Yan Song, Zhou Yanru, Wen Tiren, Ma ShiYing History of Ming 明史 — count: 22
- 《雍也第六》 Commentary on Yong Ye VI Commentaries on the Four Books by Zhu Xi 朱熹四書章句集注 — count: 21
- Daode Jing 《道德經》 Daode Jing 道德經 — count: 20
- 卷三百 列傳第五十九 楊偕 王沿 杜杞 楊畋 周湛 徐的 姚仲孫 陳太素 馬尋 杜曾 李虛己 張傅 俞獻卿 陳從易 楊大雅 Volume 300 Biographies 59: Yang Xie, Wang Yan, Du Qi, Yang Tian, Zhou Zhan, Xu De, Yao Zhongsun, Chen Taisu, Ma Xun, Du Ceng, Li Xuji, Zhang Fu, Yu Xianqing, Chen Congyi, Yang Daya History of Song 宋史 — count: 20