同 tóng
-
tóng
adjective
like; same; similar
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: For example, 不约而同 'the same without prior consultation' (CCD '同' 1, p. 1919; CCI p. 29; Guoyu '同' adj; Kroll 2015 '同' 1b, p. 456; Unihan '同'; XHZD '同' 1, p. 754) -
tóng
adverb
simultaneously; coincide
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Time
Notes: In the sense of 一齐 (Guoyu '同' v 3; Kroll 2015 '同' 2, p. 456; Unihan '同') -
tóng
adverb
together
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: In the sense of 一起 (CCD '同' 3, p. 1919; Guoyu '同' adv; XHZD '同' 3, p. 754) -
tóng
conjunction
together
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words , Concept: Coordination 并列
Notes: 同 is used more commonly in written Chinese (CCD '同' 5, p. 1919; Guoyu '同' conj; XHZD '同' 5, p. 754) -
tóng
verb
to be the same
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (CCD '同' 2, p. 1919; Kroll 2015 '同' 1c, p. 456; XHZD '同' 2, p. 754) -
tòng
noun
an alley; a lane
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In 胡同 (CCD '同' tòng, p. 1927; Guoyu '同' tòng; XHZD '同' tòng, p. 756) -
tóng
prefix
same-
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: A prefix for terms like 同族 'same race' (Sun 2006, loc. 1322) -
tóng
verb
to do something for somebody
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (CCD '同' 6, p. 1919) -
tóng
proper noun
Tong
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
Notes: (CCD '同' 8, p. 1919; Guoyu '同' n 3) -
tóng
verb
to meet; to gather together; to join with
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 聚集 (Guoyu '同' v 1; Kroll 2015 '同' 1, p. 456) -
tóng
verb
to be unified
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 统一 (Guoyu '同' v 2) -
tóng
verb
to approve; to endorse
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: As in 赞同 (Guoyu '同' v 4) -
tóng
noun
peace; harmony
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 和谐 or 和平 (Guoyu '同' n 1) -
tóng
noun
an agreement
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: For example, 合同 contract (Guoyu '同' n 2)
Contained in
- 帮同(幫同) to help (sb do sth); to assist (sb in doing sth)
- 下同 similarly hereinafter
- 同情心 sympathy
- 协同作用(協同作用) synergy; cooperative interaction
- 同甲 to be the same age
- 同位素 an isotope
- 同类(同類) a person or object of the same kind
- 同字框 name of tongzi radical
- 冰炭不同罏 ice and charcoal cannot coexist in one container
- 薰莸不同器(薰蕕不同器) fragrant herbs and foul herbs do not go into the same vessel; bad people and good people do not mix
- 同寅 colleague
- 兰艾同焚(蘭艾同焚) to burn both fragrant orchids and stinking weeds; to destroy indiscriminately the noble and common
- 同行 of the same profession ; on the same journey
- 同学们(同學們) classmates
- 同族 same race
- 形同陌路 to be estranged
- 同侪谘商(同儕諮商) peer counseling
- 同类相呼(同類相呼) like kinds seek each other
- 同路人 fellow traveler; comrade
- 三代同堂 three generations under one roof
- 同性恋恐惧症(同性戀恐懼症) homophobia
- 同门(同門) fellow student ; living in the same family ; living in the same neighborhood
- 同砚(同硯) classmate; fellow student
- 同音 in unison ; a homophone
- 同胞兄妹 sibling
- 普天同庆(普天同慶) everybody celebrating together; universal celebration; universal rejoicing
- 各不相同 to have nothing in common with each other
- 欧洲共同体(歐洲共同體) European Community
- 风雨同舟(風雨同舟) in the same boat under wind and rain; to stick together in hard times
- 同位素分离(同位素分離) isotopic separation
- 等同 to equate
- 同一 identical; same
- 同化作用 assimilation; anabolism; constructive metabolism (using energy to make proteins etc)
- 恩同再造 your favor amounts to being given a new lease on life
- 同性恋(同性戀) homosexuality; gay person
- 同辈(同輩) same generation
- 未可同日而语(未可同日而語) mustn't speak of two things on the same day; not to be mentioned in the same breath; incomparable
- 借据合同(借據合同) an agreement for a loan
- 同类相食(同類相食) cannibalism
- 同龄(同齡) same village
- 不同凡响(不同凡響) not a common chord; outstanding; brilliant; out of the common run
- 同文 same text ; Tong Wen
- 苟同 to agree blindly
- 同质(同質) homogeneous
- 牛骥同皂(牛驥同皂) cow and famous steed at the same trough; the common and the great are treated alike
- 同温层(同溫層) stratosphere
- 共同努力 to work together; to collaborate
- 伴同 to accompany
Also contained in
同品一分转异品遍转不定过 、 同心县 、 同治中兴
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷六十一 表第一 宰相上 Volume 61 Tables 1: Chancellors 1 New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 165
- 卷六十三 表第三 宰相下 Volume 63 Tables 3: Chancellors 3 New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 159
- 卷六十二 表第二 宰相中 Volume 62 Tables 2: Chancellors 2 New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 106
- 卷五十六 志第三十七: 百官二 殿前都點檢司 宣徽院 秘書監 國子監 太府監 少府監 軍器監 都水監 諫院 大理寺 弘文院 登聞鼓院 登聞檢院 記注院 集賢院 益政院 武衛軍都指揮使司 衛尉司 戶禮兵刑工部所轄諸司 三路檢察及外路倉庫牧圉等職 Volume 56 Treatises 37: Official Posts 2 - Palace Inspector General, Court of Palace Attendants, Director of the Palace Library, Imperial Academy, Imperial Treasury, Directorate for Imperial Manufacturers, Directorate for Arms, Waterway Inspector, Remonstrance Bureau, Court of Judicial Review, Academy for the Advancement of Literature, Admonishment Drum Court, Admonishment Inspection Court, Notes and Annotation Court, Academy of Scholarly Worthies, Benefits Administration Court, Command of the Military Guard for the Capital, Office for Commandant of Guards, Offices for the Punishment of Ceremonial Guards, Offices for Three Circuits Inspection and Outer Storehouses for Horses History of Jin 金史 — count: 105
- 卷11 廢出三帝紀 前廢帝廣陵王 Volume 11 Annals: Three Emperors that Fled - Emperor Qianfei, Prince of Guangling (also Emperor Houfei and Emperor Xiaowu) Book of Wei 魏書 — count: 101
- 卷四 本紀第四 則天皇后 中宗 Volume 4 Annals 4: Empress Wu Zetian, Zhongzong New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 95
- 卷二百十一 表第二 宰輔二 Volume 211 Tables 2: Chancellors 2 History of Song 宋史 — count: 93
- 卷四十一 志第二十一: 地理四 Volume 41 Treatises 21: Geography 4 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 92
- 卷三十 志第十: 音樂三 Volume 30 Treatises 10: Music 3 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 86
- 卷二百一十 表第一 宰輔一 Volume 210 Tables 1: Chancellors 1 History of Song 宋史 — count: 85
Collocations
- 攸同 (攸同) 萬福攸同 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 小雅‧南有嘉魚之什‧蓼蕭 Minor odes of the kingdom - Nan You Jia Yu Zhi Shen - Liao Xiao — count: 7
- 赵同 (趙同) 趙同 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 宣公 Lord Xuan — count: 6
- 子同 (子同) 甘與子同夢 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧齊‧雞鳴 Lessons from the states - Odes of Qi - Ji Ming — count: 5
- 古同 (古同) 古同 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧衞‧氓 Lessons from the states - Odes of Wei - Mang — count: 5
- 同欲 (同欲) 而不與民同欲焉 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧秦‧無衣 Lessons from the states - Odes of Qin - Wu Yi — count: 5
- 人同 (人同) 授宗人同 — Book of Documents 尚書, 周書 顧命 Zhou Shu - Testamentary Charge — count: 5
- 同伐 (同伐) 同伐王城 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 莊公 Lord Zhang — count: 4
- 同恤 (同恤) 君命寡人同恤社稷之難 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 4
- 同寮 (同寮) 及爾同寮 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 大雅‧生民之什‧板 Greater odes of the kingdom - Decade Of Sheng Min - Ban — count: 3
- 同恶 (同惡) 若楚人與吾同惡 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 成公 Lord Cheng — count: 3