兄 xiōng
-
xiōng
noun
elder brother
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Sun 2006, loc. 1307; Unihan '兄') -
xiōng
suffix
brother; comrade; appended after a male's name
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense, 兄 is often appended after somebody's name in the Confucian practice of 称兄道弟 'to call each other brothers.' For example, 陈兄 'brother Chen.' (Sun 2006, loc. 1307)
Contained in
- 师兄弟(師兄弟) fellow apprentices; fellow students (male)
- 年兄 older brother; fellow students who are successful in the imperial examinations
- 令兄 Your esteemed older brother (honorific)
- 弟兄们(弟兄們) brothers; comrades; men; brethren
- 卡拉马佐夫兄弟(卡拉馬佐夫兄弟) Brothers Karamazov by Dostoevsky
- 盟兄 senior partner in sworn brotherhood
- 父兄 father and elder brother(s); head of the family; patriarch
- 兄弟 brothers ; younger brother ; your brother [humble] ; males of the same family clan ; compatriots ; equally matched males ; comrades ; [criminal] gang member
- 砚兄(硯兄) senior fellow student
- 把兄弟 sworn brothers
- 兄嫂 elder brother and his wife
- 兄弟会(兄弟會) fraternity
- 兄妹 brother(s) and sister(s)
- 表兄 older male cousin via female line
- 阿兄 elder brother
- 四海之内皆兄弟(四海之內皆兄弟) all men are brothers
- 兄弟阋墙(兄弟鬩牆) fighting among one's own
- 襟兄 husband of wife's older sister
- 盟兄弟 sworn brother
- 女兄 older sister; elder sister
- 堂兄 an older male cousin
- 兄弟姐妹 brothers and sisters; siblings
- 兄弟阋于墙,外御其侮(兄弟鬩於墻,外禦其侮) internal disunity dissolves at the threat of an invasion from outside
- 长兄(長兄) eldest brother ; sir
- 内兄(內兄) wife's older brother
- 弟兄 brothers
- 兄长(兄長) elder brother
- 师兄(師兄) fellow student ; son of your teacher
- 同胞兄妹 sibling
- 家兄 elder brother
- 老兄 brother; comrade
- 表兄弟 male cousins in a female line
- 堂兄弟 father's brother's sons; paternal male cousin
- 难兄难弟(難兄難弟) hard to differentiate between elder and younger brother; one is just as bad as the other ; brothers in hardship; fellow sufferers
- 称兄道弟(稱兄道弟) to call each other brothers
- 亲兄弟,明算帐(親兄弟,明算帳) even with your own brother, keep clear accounts
- 仁兄 my dear friend
- 从兄(從兄) older male second cousin
- 兄台(兄臺) brother (polite appellation for a friend one's age)
- 兄终弟及(兄終弟及) passing of a feudal title from elder to younger brother
- 双生兄弟(雙生兄弟) twin brothers
Also contained in
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷二十四 列傳第十二: 崔逞 王憲 封懿 Volume 24 Biographies 12: Cui Cheng, Wang Xian, Feng Yi History of the Northern Dynasties 北史 — count: 24
- 第二十五回 Chapter 25 Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義 — count: 22
- 卷三百〇一 列傳第一百八十九 列女一 Volume 301 Biographies 189: Exemplary Women 1 History of Ming 明史 — count: 22
- 卷二百九十六 列傳第一百八十四 孝義一 Volume 296 Biographies 184: Filial Acts 1 History of Ming 明史 — count: 21
- 卷24 燕鳳 許謙 張衮 崔玄伯 鄧淵 Volume 24: Yan Feng, Xu Qian, Zhang Gun, Cui Xuanbo, Deng Yuan Book of Wei 魏書 — count: 20
- 卷七十五 列傳第六十五 隱逸上 Volume 75 Biographies 65: Recluses 1 History of the Southern Dynasties 南史 — count: 19
- 卷七十三 列傳第六十三 孝義上 Volume 73 Biographies 63: Filial Acts 1 History of the Southern Dynasties 南史 — count: 19
- 卷十五 列傳第五 劉穆之 徐羨之 傅亮 檀道濟 Volume 15 Biographies 5: Liu Muzhi, Xu Xianzhi, Fu Liang, Tan Daoji History of the Southern Dynasties 南史 — count: 19
- 卷六 魏書六 董二袁劉傳 Volume 6: Book of Wei 6 - Biographies of Dong, the two Yuans, and Liu Records of the Three Kingdoms 三國志 — count: 18
- 卷二十九 列傳第十七: 司馬休之 司馬楚之 劉昶 蕭寶夤 蕭正表 蕭祗 蕭退 蕭泰 蕭撝 蕭圓肅 蕭大圜 Volume 29 Biographies 17: Sima Xiuzhi, Sima Chuzhi, Liu Chang, Xiao Baoyin, Xiao Zhengbiao, Xiao Zhi, Xiao Tui, Xiao Tai, Xiao Hui, Xiao Yuansu, Xiao Dahuan History of the Northern Dynasties 北史 — count: 18
Collocations
- 其父兄 (其父兄) 非其父兄 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 襄公 Lord Xiang — count: 10
- 兄之子 (兄之子) 弒其君兄之子 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 昭公 Lord Zhao — count: 8
- 事兄 (事兄) 所求乎弟以事兄 — The Book of Rites 禮記, 《中庸》 The State of Equilibrium and Harmony, also known as the Doctrine of the Mean — count: 7
- 兄爱 (兄愛) 兄愛 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 6
- 母兄 (母兄) 母兄稱兄 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 4
- 兄事 (兄事) 十年以長則兄事之 — The Book of Rites 禮記, 《曲禮上》 Summary of the Rules of Propriety Part 1 — count: 4
- 兄兄 (兄兄) 兄兄 — Book of Changes 易經, 家人 Jia Ren — count: 4
- 杀兄 (殺兄) 周公殺兄 — Huainanzi 淮南子, 卷二十 泰族訓 Chapter 20: superior Lineage — count: 3
- 兄宜 (兄宜) 宜兄宜弟 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 小雅‧南有嘉魚之什‧蓼蕭 Minor odes of the kingdom - Nan You Jia Yu Zhi Shen - Liao Xiao — count: 3
- 称兄 (稱兄) 母兄稱兄 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 3