中 zhōng
-
zhōng
noun
middle
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '中' n 1; Kroll 2015 '中' 1, p. 611) -
zhōng
adjective
medium; medium sized
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: This sense of 中 is used in both modern and classical Chinese (Kroll 2015 '中' 2). For example, in literary Chinese 煨:盆中火。 'Wēi: an intermediate sized fire.' (Shuo Wen Jie Zi, Huǒ Radical 說文解字‧火部; Guoyu '中' adj 2) -
zhōng
proper noun
China
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: An abbreviation for 中国 (Guoyu '中' n 4) -
zhòng
verb
to hit the mark
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: 中 is often used in the construction 打中. For example, ... 击球打中志愿者 '... struck the ball hitting a volunteer' (news.qtv.com.cn, Qingdao TV, 2015-11-06) 中 is used in this sense in both modern and classical Chinese (Guoyu '中' zhòng v 2; Kroll 2015 '中' 3, p. 611). -
zhōng
preposition
in; amongst
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: May be classified as a localizer because it can be appended to some nouns as a suffix to indicate location. -
zhōng
noun
midday
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
-
zhōng
noun
inside
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 内 or 里面; in literary Chinese, 中:內也。 'zhōng: inside.' (Shuo Wen Jie Zi, gǔn Radical 說文解字‧丨部; Guoyu '中' n 2; Kroll 2015 '中' 1, p. 611) -
zhōng
noun
during
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: Within a time period; for example, 布什总统在演讲中 'In the middle of President Bush's speech ...' (VOA 2007-7-5 'The Red Mosque'; Guoyu '中' n 3; Kroll 2015 '中' 1, p. 611) -
zhōng
proper noun
Zhong
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
Notes: (Guoyu '中' n 5) -
zhōng
adjective
intermediary
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: As in 中人 'intermediary' (Guoyu '中' adj 1) -
zhōng
adjective
half
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 半; as in 中途 'halfway' (Guoyu '中' adj 3) -
zhōng
adverb
just right; suitably
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 正好 (Guoyu '中' adv 1) -
zhōng
adverb
while
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: During a process or movement (Guoyu '中' adv 2) -
zhòng
verb
to reach; to attain
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 达到要点 (Guoyu '中' zhòng v 1) -
zhòng
verb
to suffer; to infect
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 遭受 or 感染; for example, 中毒 'to be poisoned' (Guoyu '中' zhòng v 3) -
zhòng
verb
to obtain
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 得; for example, 中奖 'to win a prize' (Guoyu '中' zhòng v 3) -
zhòng
verb
to pass an exam
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 考取; as in 考中 (Guoyu '中' zhòng v 4)
Contained in
- 中的 to hit the target; to hit the nail on the head
- 中国残疾人联合会(中國殘疾人聯合會) China Disabled Persons' Federation
- 中共中央纪委监察部(中共中央紀委監察部) party discipline committee
- 如堕五里雾中(如墮五里霧中) as if lost in a thick fog; in a fog; muddled; completely unfamiliar with sth
- 中华文化复兴运动(中華文化復興運動) Chinese Cultural Renaissance; Chinese Cultural Renaissance Movement
- 中庸 Doctrine of the Mean ; to treat people impartially ; mediocre ; obese
- 中子俘获(中子俘獲) neutron capture
- 山中圣训(山中聖訓) the Sermon on the Mount
- 中西合并(中西合併) Chinese-Western fusion
- 能中之与(能中之與) Would that be correct?
- 相中 to find to one's taste; to pick (after looking at); Taiwan pr.
- 心中有鬼 to harbor ulterior motives
- 中旬 middle third of a month ; middle age
- 秀外慧中 good-looking and intelligent
- 苦中作乐(苦中作樂) finding joy despite suffering; to enjoy in spite of hardship
- 中方 the Chinese side (in an international venture)
- 中国剩余定理(中國剩餘定理) Chinese remainder theorem
- 中医(中醫) Chinese medicine
- 地中海 Mediterranean Sea
- 中止 to cease; to suspend; to break off; to stop; to discontinue
- 中线(中線) half-way line; median line
- 中箭落马(中箭落馬) to be struck by an arrow and fall from one's horse; to suffer a serious setback
- 中微子 neutrino (particle physics)
- 就中 to be among ; to be from
- 中英文对照(中英文對照) Chinese-English parallel texts
- 切中时弊(切中時弊) to hit home on the evils of the day; to hit a current political target
- 期中考 mid-term exam
- 中程 medium-range
- 娱乐中心(娛樂中心) amusement park; recreation center; entertainment center
- 中心惨怛(中心慘怛) oppressing man's heart
- 中国残联(中國殘聯) China Disabled Persons' Federation
- 盒中袋 bag-in-box (packaging)
- 囊中取物 as easy as reaching for it from a bag; in the bag; (as good as) in one's possession
- 眼中 in one's eyes
- 中等专业技术学校(中等專業技術學校) specialized middle school
- 中古日语(中古日語) Early Middle Japanese
- 种族中心主义(種族中心主義) ethnocentrism
- 普通中学(普通中學) general middle school
Also contained in
中国文学艺术界联合会 、 中新网 、 台中县 、 中国共产党第十六次全国代表大会 、 中国特色社会主义 、 孙中山 、 中山大学 、 中国石油 、 中国新闻网 、 中国国际航空公司 、 中和 、 中京 、 黔中
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷106上 地形志二上 Volume 106a Treatise 2: Terrain 1 Book of Wei 魏書 — count: 180
- 卷六十三 表第三 宰相下 Volume 63 Tables 3: Chancellors 3 New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 156
- 卷27 志第22 百官中 Volume 27 Treatises 22: Government Offices 2 Book of Sui 隋書 — count: 155
- 卷四十 志第三十 地理四 Volume 40 Treatises 34: Gepgraphy 4 New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 144
- 卷26 志第21 百官上 Volume 26 Treatises 21: Government Offices 1 Book of Sui 隋書 — count: 144
- 卷六十二 志第十四: 地理五 Volume 62 Treatises 15: Geography 5 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 141
- 卷四十一 志第三十一 地理五 Volume 41 Treatises 35: Gepgraphy 5 New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 139
- 卷六十一 表第一 宰相上 Volume 61 Tables 1: Chancellors 1 New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 134
- 卷二十七上 志第十七上 曆三上 Volume 27a Treatises 18: Calendar 3a New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 129
- 卷五十八 志第十: 地理一 Volume 58 Treatises 11: Geography 1 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 123
Collocations
- 中谷 (中谷) 施于中谷 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧周南‧葛覃 Lessons from the states - Odes Of Zhou And The South - Ge Tan — count: 8
- 桑中 (桑中) 桑中 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧鄘‧桑中 Lessons from the states - Odes of Yong - Sang Zhong — count: 7
- 丘中 (丘中) 丘中有麻 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧王‧丘中有麻 Lessons from the states - Odes of Wang - Qiu Zhong You Ma — count: 6
- 方中 (方中) 日之方中 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧邶‧簡兮 Lessons from the states - Odes of Bei - Jian Xi — count: 5
- 中中 (中中) 厥田惟中中 — Book of Documents 尚書, 夏書 禹貢 Xia Shu - Tribute of Yu — count: 4
- 王中 (王中) 昔在殷王中宗 — Book of Documents 尚書, 周書 無逸 Zhou Shu - Against Luxurious Ease — count: 4
- 门中 (門中) 死於門中 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 莊公 Lord Zhang — count: 4
- 中冓 (中冓) 中冓之言 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧鄘‧牆有茨 Lessons from the states - Odes of Yong - Qiang You Ci — count: 3
- 赋中 (賦中) 厥賦中上 — Book of Documents 尚書, 夏書 禹貢 Xia Shu - Tribute of Yu — count: 3
- 火中 (火中) 火中成軍 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 僖公 Lord Xi — count: 3