敬 jìng

1. jìng verb to respect /to honor
   Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
   Notes: In the sense of 尊重 (CC-CEDICT '敬'; Guoyu '敬' v 1; Kroll 2015 '敬' 1, p. 219; Unihan '敬'; XHZD '敬' 1, p. 363)
2. jìng noun gratitude; congratulations
   Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
   Notes: For example, 节敬 festival greetings (Guoyu '敬' n 2)
3. jìng verb to offer out of politeness or ceremony
   Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
   Notes: (CC-CEDICT '敬'; Guoyu '敬' v 2; XHZD '敬' 3, p. 363)
4. jìng noun a gift given in honor
   Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
   Notes: (XHZD '敬' 2, p. 363)
5. jìng adjective solemn /serious
   Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
   Notes: In the sense of 慎重 (Guoyu '敬' adj; Kroll 2015 '敬' 2, p. 219)
6. jìng verb to alert /to warn
   Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
   Notes: (Kroll 2015 '敬' 3, p. 219)
7. jìng noun protocol; courtesy
   Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
   Notes: (Guoyu '敬' n 1)
8. jìng proper noun Jing
   Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
   Notes: (Guoyu '敬' n 3)

Contained in

• 谨敬(謹敬) attentive respect
• 敬赠(敬贈) to respectfully present
• 敬备(敬備) prepare to offer humble hospitality; please accept my inadequate (food or drink)
• 敬老 respect for the aged
• 虔敬 reverent
• 可尊敬 respectable
• 敬请(敬請) please (do sth) (deferential form)
• 敬意 a respect; a tribute
• 此致敬礼(此致敬禮) respectfully yours (at the end of a letter)
• 肃敬(肅敬) respectful; deferential
• 敬跽 to kneel in respect
• 敬若神明 to hold somebody in the same regard as one would a god
• 敬贤(敬賢) to respect the worthy
• 相敬如宾(相敬如賓) to treat each other like honored guests
• 敬词(敬詞) a term of esteem; an honorific; a polite form of pronoun
• 奉申贺敬(奉申賀敬) polite congratulations (i.e. on a greeting card)
• 肃然起敬(肅然起敬) to feel deep veneration for somebody
• 敬小慎微 mindful of minor details and cautious of subtle points
• 敬语(敬語) honorific
• 敬业乐群(敬業樂群) diligent and sociable; meticulous in work and dealing cheerfully with one's colleagues
• 敬礼(敬禮) to salute; to pay respect to ; to send a gift to
• 敬服 to esteem; to admire
• 敬贤礼士(敬賢禮士) to revere people of virtue and honor scholarship
• 众人敬仰(眾人敬仰) universally admired; highly esteemed by everyone
• 敬告 to tell respectfully; to announce reverentially
• 敬爱(敬愛) respect and love
• 致敬 to salute; to greet
• 恭敬不如从命(恭敬不如從命) deference is no substitute for obedience
• 敬悉 (honorific) revered news; the most valuable information (in your recent letter, book etc)
• 焚香敬神 to burn incense in prayer to a God
• 敬长老(敬長老) to respect one's elders
• 不敬 to disrespect; to be irreverent
• 不敬的态度(不敬的態度) a disrespectful manner
• 敬酒不吃吃罚酒(敬酒不吃吃罰酒) to refuse a toast only to be forced to drink a forfeit
• 敬佩 to esteem; to admire
• 敬虔 devout
• 孝敬 to show filial respect ; to respectfully offer
• 敬鬼神而远之(敬鬼神而遠之) to respect Gods and demons from a distance; to remain at a respectful distance
• 敬启(敬啟) respectful closing to a letter
• 敬上 yours truly; yours sincerely (at the end of a letter)
• 敬授人时(敬授人時) respectfully explained the sequence of the seasons to the people
• 敬茶 to serve tea (to guests)

Also contained in

唐敬宗 、 郭守敬 、 吴敬梓 、 敬王 、 刘敬 、 敬身 、 鲁子敬 、 郭敬明 、 周敬王

Word is mentioned most frequently in

Truncated for common words

• 卷四十五　列傳第三十五 王敬則 陳顯達 張敬兒 崔慧景 Volume 45 Biographies 35: Wang Jingze, Chen Xianda, Zhang Jing'er, Cui Huijing History of the Southern Dynasties 南史 — count: 133
• 卷二十六 列傳第七 王敬則 陳顯達 Volume 26 Biographies 7: Wang Jingze, Chen Xianda Book of Southern Qi 南齊書 — count: 92
• 卷二十五 列傳第六 垣崇祖 張敬兒 Volume 25 Biographies 6: Yuan Chongzu, Zhang Jing Er Book of Southern Qi 南齊書 — count: 70
• 卷六十八 列傳第十八: 尉遲敬德 秦叔寶 程知節 段志玄 張公謹 Volume 68 Biographies 18: Weichi Jingde, Qin Shubao, Cheng Zhijie, Duan Zhixuan, Zheng Gongjin Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 65
• 卷四十七 列傳第七 趙倫之 王懿 張邵 Volume 47 Biographies 7: Liu Huaisu, Wang Yi, Zhang Shao Book of Song 宋書 — count: 60
• 卷十七　　列傳第七　劉敬宣 劉懷肅 劉粹 孫處 蒯恩 向靖 劉鍾 虞丘進 孟懷玉 胡藩 劉康祖 Volume 17 Biographies 7: Liu Jingxuan, Liu Huaisu, Liu Cui, Sun Chu, Kuai En, Xiang Jing, Liu Zhong, Yu Qiujin, Meng Huaiyu, Hu Fan, Liu Kangzu History of the Southern Dynasties 南史 — count: 43
• 魏紀 Records of the Wei Bamboo Annals 竹書紀年 — count: 42
• 晉紀 Records of the Jin Bamboo Annals 竹書紀年 — count: 40
• 卷二百二十四下 列傳第一百四十九下 叛臣下 Volume 224b Biographies 149b: Treasonous Ministers 2 New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 40
• 卷十七 晉家人傳第五: Volume 17: The Later Jin Imperial Family New History of the Five Dynasties 新五代史 — count: 39

Collocations

• 敬仲 (敬仲) 齊侯使敬仲為卿 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 莊公 Lord Zhang — count: 7
• 敬子 (敬子) 始吾敬子 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 莊公 Lord Zhang — count: 6
• 敬天 (敬天) 敬天之怒 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 大雅‧生民之什‧板 Greater odes of the kingdom - Decade Of Sheng Min - Ban — count: 5
• 克敬 (剋敬) 克敬惟親 — Book of Documents 尚書, 商書 太甲下 Shang Shu - Tai Jia III — count: 5
• 笃敬 (篤敬) 朕及篤敬 — Book of Documents 尚書, 商書 盤庚下 Shang Shu - Pan Geng III — count: 4
• 敬德 (敬德) 王其疾敬德 — Book of Documents 尚書, 周書 召誥 Zhou Shu - Announcement of the Duke of Shao — count: 4
• 立敬 (立敬) 立敬惟長 — Book of Documents 尚書, 商書 伊訓 Shang Shu - Instructions of Yi — count: 4
• 敬姒 (敬姒) 立敬姒之子衎 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 成公 Lord Cheng — count: 4
• 敬嬴 (敬嬴) 敬嬴生宣公 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 文公 Lord Wen — count: 4
• 敬叔 (敬叔) 與南宮敬叔 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 昭公 Lord Zhao — count: 4