氏 shì
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shì
noun
clan; a branch of a lineage
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 姓的支系 (Guoyu '氏' n 2; NCCED '氏' 1; Unihan '氏'; Wilkinson 2015, p. 96) -
shì
noun
Kangxi radical 83
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Radicals
Notes: (ABC back cover; GHC p. 7; Guoyu '氏' n 10) -
shì
noun
family name; clan name
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Japanese: uji, or: shi (David 2013, p. 1772; Kroll 2015 '氏' 1, p. 417; NCCED '氏' 1) -
shì
verb
maiden name; nee
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '氏' n 6; Kroll 2015 '氏' 3, p. 417; NCCED '氏' 2) -
shì
bound form
shi
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Used at the end of a form of address of a leader in ancient times (Guoyu '氏' n 3; Kroll 2015 '氏' 1a, p. 417) -
shì
bound form
shi
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: An honorific form for celebrated scholars, such as 左氏 Mr. Zuo (Guoyu '氏' n 5; Kroll 2015 '氏' 2, p. 417) -
shì
proper noun
Shi
Domain: History 历史 , Subdomain: China
Notes: Name of a cliff in ancient times (Guoyu '氏' n 1) -
shì
bound form
shi
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: A form of address for family members, for example 母氏 mother (Guoyu '氏' n 8) -
shì
noun
lineage
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Used for religious or traditional teaching lineages, for example 释氏 Śākya lineage (Guoyu '氏' n 9) -
zhī
bound form
zhi
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In 月氏 Yuezhi (Guoyu '氏' zhī)
Contained in
- 卡波西氏肉瘤 Kaposi's sarcoma
- 马氏珍珠贝(馬氏珍珠貝) pearl oyster (genus Pinctada)
- 卫氏朝鲜(衛氏朝鮮) Wiman Korea
- 普氏小羚羊 Przevalski's gazelle (Procapra przewalskii) of Central Asia
- 威氏注音法(威氏註音法) Wade-Giles transliteration scheme for Chinese
- 阿尔茨海默氏症(阿爾茨海默氏症) Alzheimer's disease; senile dementia
- 庞氏骗局(龐氏騙局) Ponzi scheme
- 休氏旋木雀 Hume's treecreeper (Certhia manipurensis)
- 马氏管(馬氏管) Malpighian tubule system (in the insect digestive tract etc)
- 布氏非鲫(布氏非鯽) zebra tilapia; Tilapia buttikoferi
- 巴金森氏症 Parkinson's disease
- 普氏野马(普氏野馬) Przevalski horse (Equus przewalskii)
- 师氏(師氏) matron
- 戈氏岩鹀(戈氏岩鵐) Godlewski's bunting (Emberiza godlewskii)
- 人氏 native; person from a particular place
- 伤寒沙门氏菌(傷寒沙門氏菌) salmonella typhimurium
- 包柔氏螺旋体(包柔氏螺旋體) Borrelia, genus of Spirochaete bacteria
- 梅氏腺 Mehlis gland
- 源氏物语(源氏物語) The Tale of Genji; Genji Monogatari
- 欧氏(歐氏) Euclid
- 肺炎克雷伯氏菌 Klebsiella pnenmoniae
- 普氏立克次体(普氏立克次體) Rickettsia prowazekii
- 沙门氏菌(沙門氏菌) Salmonella
- 霍氏鹰鹃(霍氏鷹鵑) Hodgson's hawk-cuckoo (Hierococcyx nisicolor)
- 摄氏温标(攝氏溫标) Celsius scale; centigrade scale
- 维氏(維氏) Victorinox (knife manufacturer)
- 革兰氏阴性(革蘭氏陰性) Gram negative (bacteria that do not retain Gram stain, often the more dangerous kind)
- 格雷氏解剖学(格雷氏解剖學) Gray's Anatomy (medical reference book)
- 窃氏(竊氏) I
- 杜氏腺体(杜氏腺體) Dufour gland (produces female sex hormone in bees)
- 巴氏试验(巴氏試驗) Pap test
- 华氏度(華氏度) degrees Fahrenheit
- 轩辕氏(軒轅氏) Xuanyuanshi
- 巴氏杀菌(巴氏殺菌) pasteurization
- 匠氏 craftsman
- 布莱氏鹨(布萊氏鷚) Blyth's pipit (Anthus godlewskii)
- 土拉弗氏菌 Francisella tularensis
Also contained in
卢氏县 、 尉氏 、 卢氏 、 左氏传 、 马氏文通 、 赵氏孤儿 、 左氏春秋 、 革兰氏 、 亨氏 、 普氏 、 春秋左氏传 、 官氏志 、 苏我氏 、 田氏夺
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷113 官氏志九 Volume 113 Treatise 9: Official Ranks Book of Wei 魏書 — count: 308
- 卷三百〇三 列傳第一百九十一 列女三 Volume 303 Biographies 191: Exemplary Women 3 History of Ming 明史 — count: 213
- 昭公 Lord Zhao The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳 — count: 199
- 卷二百〇一 列傳第八十八: 列女二 Volume 201 Biographies 88: Exemplary Women 2 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 167
- 襄公 Lord Xiang The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳 — count: 166
- 卷二百 列傳第八十七: 列女一 Volume 200 Biographies 87: Exemplary Women 1 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 137
- 卷三百〇二 列傳第一百九十 列女二 Volume 302 Biographies 190: Exemplary Women 2 History of Ming 明史 — count: 136
- 卷三百〇一 列傳第一百八十九 列女一 Volume 301 Biographies 189: Exemplary Women 1 History of Ming 明史 — count: 119
- 魏紀 Records of the Wei Bamboo Annals 竹書紀年 — count: 105
- 卷七十五下 表第十五下 宰相世系五下 Volume 75b Tables 22: Chancellors Genealogy 5b New Book of Tang 新唐書 — count: 95
Collocations
- 姜氏 (姜氏) 驚姜氏 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 34
- 尹氏 (尹氏) 尹氏大師 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 小雅‧節南山之什‧節南山 Minor odes of the kingdom - Jie Nan Shan Zhi Shen - Jie Nan Shan — count: 10
- 舅氏 (舅氏) 我見舅氏 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧秦‧渭陽 Lessons from the states - Odes of Qin - Wei Yang — count: 5
- 氏薨 (氏薨) 夫人子氏薨 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 5
- 武氏 (武氏) 武氏子來求賻 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 5
- 氏会 (氏會) 夫人姜氏會齊侯於禚 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 莊公 Lord Zhang — count: 5
- 氏归 (氏歸) 以媯氏歸 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 4
- 仲氏 (仲氏) 仲氏任只 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧邶‧燕燕 Lessons from the states - Odes of Bei - Yan Yan — count: 4
- 母氏 (母氏) 母氏劬勞 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧邶风‧凱風 Lessons from the states - Odes of Bei - Kai Feng — count: 3
- 辅氏 (輔氏) 次于輔氏 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 宣公 Lord Xuan — count: 3