外 wài
-
wài
noun
outside
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '外' 1; Unihan '外') -
wài
preposition
out; outer
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: May be classified as a localizer because it can be appended to some nouns as a suffix to indicate location. For example, 户外 'outdoors.' (Guoyu '外' n 1; NCCED '外' 1; Sun 2006, loc. 903) -
wài
adjective
external; outer
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '外' 1; NCCED '外' 1; Unihan '外') -
wài
noun
foreign countries
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 外国 (Guoyu '外' n 2; Kroll 2015 '外' 4; NCCED '外' 2; Unihan '外') -
wài
noun
exterior; outer surface
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '外' 2) -
wài
noun
a remote place
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '外' 5) -
wài
prefix
maternal side; wife's family members
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: For example, 外甥 'nephew' - son of mother's sister (Guoyu '外' adj 2; Kroll 2015 '外' 6; NCCED '外' 7) -
wài
noun
husband
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Term used by the husband's wife (Kroll 2015 '外' 7) -
wài
adjective
other
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: Other than one's own; in the sense of 别的 or 其他 (Guoyu '外' adj 3; NCCED '外' 3) -
wài
verb
to be extra; to be additional
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: (Guoyu '外' v 2; NCCED '外' 4) -
wài
adjective
unofficial; informal; exoteric
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: For example, 外号 'alias' and 外传 'unofficial biography' (Kroll 2015 '外' 3; NCCED '外' 5) -
wài
noun
role of an old man
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Drama
Notes: In Chinese opera (Guoyu '外' n 3; NCCED '外' 8) -
wài
verb
to drift apart; to become estranged
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 疏远 (Guoyu '外' v 1) -
wài
verb
to betray; to forsake
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 背叛 (Guoyu '外' v 3)
Contained in
- 局外人 outsider
- 外来(外來) external; foreign; outside
- 名为外臣(名爲外臣) nominally a foreign vassal
- 交通意外 traffic accident; car crash
- 攘外 to resist foreign aggression
- 外壳(外殼) envelope; outer shell; hull; cover; case
- 外艰(外艱) mourning for a father ; foreign aggression
- 紫外线光(紫外線光) ultraviolet light
- 外阴(外陰) vulva
- 度外 outside the sphere of one's consideration
- 外孙女儿(外孫女兒) granddaughter (one's daughter's daughter)
- 出人意外 turned out other than expected; unexpected
- 外逃 to flee abroad; to run away; to desert; outflow
- 强权外交(強權外交) use of military power in international politics
- 屋外 outside the room
- 塞外 beyond the Great Wall
- 外分泌 exocrine; external secretion (e.g. saliva)
- 外快 extra income
- 兄弟阋于墙,外御其侮(兄弟鬩於墻,外禦其侮) internal disunity dissolves at the threat of an invasion from outside
- 外甥媳妇(外甥媳婦) sister's son's wife
- 外耳 outer ear
- 此外 besides; in addition; moreover; furthermore
- 额外(額外) extra; added; additional
- 秀外慧中 good-looking and intelligent
- 从里到外(從裡到外) from the inside to the outside; through and through; thoroughly
- 外披 to drape
- 外公 mother's father; maternal grandfather
- 置身事外 to stay aloof from a matter
- 信孚中外 to be trusted both at home and abroad
- 诚中形外(誠中形外) inner sincerity will be manifested externally
- 外蒙古 Outer Mongolia
- 置之度外 to give no thought to; to have no regard for; to disregard
- 震惊中外(震驚中外) to shock the whole world
- 红外光谱(紅外光譜) infrared spectrum
- 外面 outside; exterior
- 家丑不可外传(家醜不可外傳) family shames must not be aired in public
- 往外 out; outbound; departing
- 外邦人 gentile
- 仇人相见,分外眼红(仇人相見,分外眼紅) when the enemies come face to face, their eyes blaze with hatred
- 外推 to extrapolate
- 人外有人,天外有天 in the wider world there are people more talented than oneself
- 外国人居住证明(外國人居住證明) foreigner's certificate of residence
- 外来投资(外來投資) foreign investment
- 开外(開外) over and above (some amount); beyond (budget)
Also contained in
岭外代答 、 外联网 、 对外贸易经济合作部 、 外交学院 、 外部网 、 外交大臣 、 西安外国语大学
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷一百五十七 志第一百一十 選舉三 Volume 157 Treatises 110: Selection and appointment of Officials 3 History of Song 宋史 — count: 59
- 卷107下 律曆志三下 Volume 107b Treatise 3: Treatise on Music and Calendars 2 Book of Wei 魏書 — count: 47
- 卷17 志第12 律曆中 Volume 17 Treatises 12: Measures and the Calendar 2 Book of Sui 隋書 — count: 47
- 卷四十七 志第二十三 禮一 Volume 47 Treatises 23: Rites 1 History of Ming 明史 — count: 39
- 《龜策列傳》 Biographies of Diviners Records of the Grand Historian 史記 — count: 38
- 卷七十九 志第二十九: 輿服二 Volume 79 Treatises 32: Carriages and Clothes 2 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 35
- 卷八十三 志第三十三: 選舉三 Volume 83 Treatises 36: Selection of Officials 3 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 35
- 卷105之一 天象志一之一 Volume 105a Treatise 1: Celestial Phenomena 1 Book of Wei 魏書 — count: 35
- 卷五十八 新五代史考第一 Volume 58 Examination on the New Five Dynasties : New History of the Five Dynasties 新五代史 — count: 34
- 卷107上 律曆志三上 Volume 107a Treatise 3: Treatise on Music and Calendars 1 Book of Wei 魏書 — count: 34
Collocations
- 外内 (外內) 外內惡之 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 僖公 Lord Xi — count: 16
- 外取 (外取) 請外取 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 哀公 Lord Ai — count: 9
- 外夫人 (外夫人) 外夫人不卒 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 莊公 Lord Zhang — count: 6
- 外灾 (外災) 外災不書 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 莊公 Lord Zhang — count: 6
- 外大夫 (外大夫) 外大夫不卒 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 5
- 外异 (外異) 外異不書 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 僖公 Lord Xi — count: 5
- 通外 (通外) 通外內之言以事君 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 襄公 Lord Xiang — count: 4
- 外为主 (外為主) 外為主焉爾 — Gongyang's Commentary on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋公羊傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 4
- 外仆 (外僕) 外僕髡屯禽之以獻 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 僖公 Lord Xi — count: 3
- 以为外 (以為外) 盍釋楚以為外懼乎 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 成公 Lord Cheng — count: 3