大 dà
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dà
adjective big / great / huge / large / major
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Scale
Notes: Middle Chinese: daH; the opposite of 小 'small'. For example, 大规模 'large scale.' Note that adjectives of size, like 大, must precede adjectives relating to shape. For example, 大黑马 'large black horse' (ABC 'dà' sv 1; CED '大' 1; GHC '大' 1; Kroll 2015 '大' 1; NCCED '大' 1; Sun 2006, loc. 1766). -
dà
noun
Kangxi radical 37
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Radicals
Notes: (ABC back cover; GHC p. 7) -
dài
proper noun
Dai
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
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dà
noun
an element
Domain: Buddhism 佛教
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '大' 3) -
dà
noun
size
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Scale
Notes: For example, what is the size of the dog? 狗多大?(CED '大'; NCCED '大' 2) -
dà
adjective
old
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Time
Notes: In the sense of 年长 (ABC 'dà' sv 3; CED '大' 6; GHC '大' 4; NCCED '大' 2). For example, as a very old age 年龄很大. -
dà
adverb
greatly
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Scale
Notes: For example, greatly terrified 大怖 (ABC 'dà' v 1; CED '大' 7; GHC '大' 6; NCCED '大' 4) -
dà
adjective
oldest
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In this use, 大 is a 指大 'augmentative' prefix (Crystal 2008, 'augmentative'; Sun 2006, loc. 695). For example, big sister 大姐 (CED '大' 10; GHC '大' 5; NCCED '大' 5) -
dà
noun
adult
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Society
Notes: As in 大人 (NCCED '大' 6) -
tài
adverb
greatest / grand
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Same as 太 (GHC '大' 7; Kroll 2015 '大') -
dài
noun
an important person
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: As in 大夫 'doctor' (ABC 'dài'; CED '大'; NCCED '大') -
dà
foreign
da
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Foreign Language
Notes: Used to transliterate foreign names -
tài
adverb
greatest / grand
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: Same as 太 (GHC '大' 7; Kroll 2015 '大')
Contained in
- 大闹(大鬧) to cause havoc / to run amok
- 大失所望 greatly disappointed in all one's hopes
- 小不忍则乱大谋(小不忍則亂大謀) great plans can be ruined by just a touch of impatience
- 大大咧咧 carefree / offhand / casual
- 大炮(大砲) artillery / cannon
- 最大速率 maximum speed / maximum velocity
- 过站大厅(過站大廳) transit lounge
- 大姓 an aristocratic family or clan / a large and influential family ; a family name / a common family name
- 大嘴巴 bigmouth / blabbermouth
- 大汉(大漢) the Han dynasty ; big person
- 大个儿(大個兒) tall person
- 大波斯菊 cosmos (Cosmos bipinnatus), flowering herbaceous plant
- 大吃特吃 to gorge oneself with food
- 花心大萝卜(花心大蘿蔔) womanizer / skirt-chaser
- 大众(大眾) assembly / people / public / masses / audience ; Volkswagen
- 大陆漂移(大陸漂移) continental drift
- 次大陆(次大陸) subcontinent (e.g. the Indian subcontinent)
- 大拇指 thumb
- 大道 main street ; a great purpose ; great way / great Path / great enlightenment
- 大致 roughly / approximately
- 正大光明 just and honorable
- 浩大 vast / great / large amount
- 大叔 eldest of father's younger brothers / uncle
Also contained in
合工大 、 摩诃般若波罗蜜大明呪经 、 大事因缘 、 大毘卢 、 大丈夫相 、 大众汽车 、 大鸿胪 、 大安区 、 南京理工大学 、 民族大学 、 交大 、 威斯康星大学系统 、 伦敦大学学院 、 大乘方等要慧经 、 天文学大成 、 大乘掌珍论 、 北师大 、 须大拏太子 、 阿亨工业大学 、 大屿山 、 佛说大威德金轮佛顶炽盛光如来消除一切灾难陀罗尼经 、 陕西科技大学 、 大乌苏里岛 、 武汉大学 、 民国增修大藏经 、 西南大学 、 频伽精舍校刊大藏经 、 霍普金斯大学
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷二百十二 列傳第一百 俞大猷 戚繼光 劉顯 李錫 張元勳 Volume 212 Biographies 100: Yu Dayou, Qi Jiguang, Liu Xian, Li Xi, Zhang Yuanxun History of Ming 明史 — count: 150
- 昭公 Lord Zhao The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳 — count: 129
- 卷六十四 志第十七 五行二下 Volume 64 Treatises 17: Five Elements 2b History of Song 宋史 — count: 120
- 卷六十 志第十三 天文十三 Volume 60 Treatises 13: Astronomy 13 History of Song 宋史 — count: 120
- 卷一百五十一 志第一百〇四 輿服三 Volume 151 Treatises 104: Carriages and Clothes 3 History of Song 宋史 — count: 110
- 襄公 Lord Xiang The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳 — count: 109
- 春官宗伯 第三 3. Office of Spring and Minister of Rites Rites of Zhou 周禮 — count: 105
- 卷20 志第15 天文中 Volume 20 Treatises 15: Astronomy 2 Book of Sui 隋書 — count: 102
- 卷一百二十九 志第八十二 樂四 Volume 129 Treatises 82: Music 4 History of Song 宋史 — count: 99
- 卷十 周本紀下第十: 高祖武帝 宣帝 靜帝 Volume 10 Northern Zhou Annals 1: Emperor Gaozu Wu, Emperor Xuan, Emperor Jing History of the Northern Dynasties 北史 — count: 96
Collocations
- 小大 (小大) 政有小大 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 序 Preface — count: 7
- 大任 (大任) 大任有身 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 大雅‧文王之什‧大明 Greater odes of the kingdom - Decade Of Wen Wang - Da Ming — count: 4
- 大坏 (大壞) 召穆公傷周室大壞也 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 大雅‧蕩之什‧蕩 Greater odes of the kingdom - Decade Of Dang - Dang — count: 3
- 大康 (大康) 無已大康 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧唐‧蟋蟀 Lessons from the states - Odes of Tang - Xi Shuai — count: 3
- 大乱 (大亂) 小不忍以致大亂焉 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧鄭‧將仲子 Lessons from the states - Odes of Zheng - Jiang Zhong Zi — count: 3
- 大平 (大平) 大平也 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 大雅‧生民之什‧既醉 Greater odes of the kingdom - Decade Of Sheng Min - Ji Jiu — count: 3
- 大赉 (大賚) 予其大賚汝 — Book of Documents 尚書, 商書 湯誓 Shang Shu - Speech of Tang — count: 2
- 大子 (大子) 康公時為大子 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧秦‧渭陽 Lessons from the states - Odes of Qin - Wei Yang — count: 2
- 大降 (大降) 旻天大降喪于殷 — Book of Documents 尚書, 周書 多士 Zhou Shu - Numerous Officers — count: 2
- 大商 (大商) 燮伐大商 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 大雅‧文王之什‧大明 Greater odes of the kingdom - Decade Of Wen Wang - Da Ming — count: 2