及 jí
-
jí
verb
to reach
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense, 及 is an independent verb in Literary Chinese (Guoyu '及' v 1; Kroll 2015 '及' 1, p. 184; Mathews 1931 '及', p. 61; Pulleyblank 1995, p. 158; Unihan '及'; XHZD '及' 1) -
jí
conjunction
and
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words , Concept: Coordination 并列
Notes: In the sense of 和 or 跟; 及 is used more commonly in written Chinese and can only be used to join nouns (Guoyu '及' conj; Kroll 2015 '及' 4, p. 184; Mathews 1931 '及', p. 62; Unihan '及'; XHZD '及' 3) -
jí
adverb
coming to; when
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense, 及 indicates a temporal sequence in Literary Chinese (Pulleyblank 1995, p. 158). For example, 30648於罪 'When they thus have been involved in crime ...' (Mengzi: 1.7/6/20, translation by Legge; Guoyu '及' v 2; ; Kroll 2015 '及' 3, p. 184; Mathews 1931 '及', p. 61; XHZD '及' 2) -
jí
verb
to attain
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '及' 1a, p. 184) -
jí
verb
to understand
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '及' 5, p. 184) -
jí
verb
able to be compared to; to catch up with
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 比得上 (Guoyu '及' v 3; Kroll 2015 '及' 2, p. 184; Mathews 1931 '及', p. 61) -
jí
verb
to be involved with; to associate with
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 牵涉 (Guoyu '及' v 4; Kroll 2015 '及' 1c, p. 184) -
jí
verb
passing of a feudal title from elder to younger brother
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 兄终弟及 (Guoyu '及' v 5; Kroll 2015 '及' 1b, p. 184)
Contained in
- 言不及义(言不及義) to talk nonsense; frivolous talk
- 及时行乐(及時行樂) to enjoy the present; to live happily with no thought for the future; make merry while you can
- 普及 to be widespread; to be popular; to be universal; to be ubiquitous ; popular
- 阿尔及利亚人(阿爾及利亞人) Algerian
- 措手不及 no time to deal with it; caught unprepared
- 出埃及记(出埃及記) Book of Exodus; Second Book of Moses
- 及茲 at this time; now
- 赶得及(趕得及) there is still time (to do sth); to be able to do something in time; to be able to make it
- 及物动词(及物動詞) transitive verb
- 及时雨(及時雨) timely rain; (fig.) timely assistance
- 有过之而无不及(有過之而無不及) not to be inferior in any aspects; to surpass; to outdo; to be even worse
- 力所不及 beyond one's power
- 及门(及門) at the gate ; a disciple
- 等不及 can't wait
- 遥不可及(遙不可及) unattainable; far-fetched; out of reach; exceedingly remote or distant
- 不及格 to fail; to flunk
- 不及物动词(不及物動詞) intransitive verb
- 愚不可及 impossibly stupid
- 帝国主义分子及其走狗(帝國主義分子及其走狗) imperialists and their lackeys
- 疾雷不及塞耳 a bolt of thunder claps there is no time to block one's ears
- 及至 up until; by the time that
- 及于(及於) with regard to
- 管见所及(管見所及) in my humble opinion
- 危及 to endanger; to jeopardize
- 老吾老,以及人之老 to honor old people as we do our own aged parents
- 及到 as soon as
- 推及 to spread; to extend
- 伤及无辜(傷及無辜) to harm the innocent
- 管窥所及(管窺所及) in my humble opinion
- 及肩 to reach shoulder height
- 扩及(擴及) to extend to
- 以及 as well as; too; and
- 迅雷不及掩耳 thunder is too fast to allow time to cover one's ears; as fast as lightening
- 电机及电子学工程师联合会(電機及電子學工程師聯合會) IEEE / Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
- 谈及(談及) to talk about; to mention
- 及物 transitive
- 经济社会及文化权利国际公约(經濟社會及文化權利國際公約) International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)
- 望尘莫及(望塵莫及) to see only the other rider's dust and have no hope of catching up; to be far inferior
- 奈及利亚(奈及利亞) Nigeria
- 埃及镑(埃及鎊) Egyptian pound
- 企及 to hope to reach
- 齿及(齒及) to mention; referring to
- 央及 to ask; to plead; to beg; to involve
- 比及 when; by the time
- 后悔不及(後悔不及) sorry that this is not sufficient
- 累及 to involve; to affect
- 及早 early; as soon as possible
Also contained in
葛那及国 、 古埃及 、 快鹞赶不及 、 美国鱼类及野生动物管理局
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 昭公 Lord Zhao The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳 — count: 151
- 卷三十四 志第十四: 曆三 Volume 34 Treatises 14: Calendar 3 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 140
- 卷七十九 志第三十二 律曆十二 Volume 79 Treatises 32: Measures and Calendar 12 History of Song 宋史 — count: 121
- 卷三十三 志第十三: 曆二 Volume 33 Treatises 13: Calendar 2 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 111
- 襄公 Lord Xiang The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳 — count: 105
- 卷七十二 志第二十五 律曆五 Volume 72 Treatises 25: Measures and Calendar 5 History of Song 宋史 — count: 99
- 卷七十七 志第三十 律曆十 Volume 77 Treatises 30: Measures and Calendar 10 History of Song 宋史 — count: 98
- 卷七十九 列傳第六十七: 宇文述 王世充 段達 Volume 79 Biographies 67: Yu Wenshu, Wang Shichong, Duan Da History of the Northern Dynasties 北史 — count: 95
- 卷17 志第12 律曆中 Volume 17 Treatises 12: Measures and the Calendar 2 Book of Sui 隋書 — count: 94
- 卷二十二 志第三: 曆下 步月離第五 步交會第六 步五星第七 Volume 22 Treatises 3: Calendar 2 - Phases of the Month 5, Phases of Convergence 6, Phases of the Five Planets 7 History of Jin 金史 — count: 93
Collocations
- 公及 (公及) 二公及王乃問諸史與百執事 — Book of Documents 尚書, 周書 金縢 Zhou Shu - Metal-bound Coffer — count: 9
- 风及 (風及) 維風及雨 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧邶‧谷風 Lessons from the states - Odes of Bei - Gu Feng — count: 4
- 谋及 (謀及) 謀及乃心 — Book of Documents 尚書, 周書 洪範 Zhou Shu - Great Plan — count: 4
- 及宋 (及宋) 及宋人盟于宿 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 4
- 及郑 (及鄭) 宋及鄭平 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 3
- 及邾 (及邾) 公及邾儀父盟于蔑 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 3
- 及岐 (及岐) 治梁及岐 — Book of Documents 尚書, 夏書 禹貢 Xia Shu - Tribute of Yu — count: 2
- 鲂及 (魴及) 維魴及鱮 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 小雅‧魚藻之什‧采綠 Minor odes of the kingdom - Yu Zao Zhi Shen - Cai Lu — count: 2
- 万亿及 (萬億及) 萬億及秭 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 周頌‧臣工之什‧豐年 Sacrificial odes of Zhou - Decade Of Chen Gong - Feng Nian — count: 2
- 靡及 (靡及) 每懷靡及 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 小雅‧鹿鳴之什‧皇皇者華 Minor odes of the kingdom - Decade Of Lu Ming - Huang Huang Zhe Hua — count: 2