及 jí
-
jí
verb
to reach
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense, 及 is an independent verb in Literary Chinese (Guoyu '及' v 1; Kroll 2015 '及' 1, p. 184; Mathews 1931 '及', p. 61; Pulleyblank 1995, p. 158; Unihan '及'; XHZD '及' 1) -
jí
conjunction
and
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words , Concept: Coordination 并列
Notes: In the sense of 和 or 跟; 及 is used more commonly in written Chinese and can only be used to join nouns (Guoyu '及' conj; Kroll 2015 '及' 4, p. 184; Mathews 1931 '及', p. 62; Unihan '及'; XHZD '及' 3) -
jí
adverb
coming to; when
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense, 及 indicates a temporal sequence in Literary Chinese (Pulleyblank 1995, p. 158). For example, 30648於罪 'When they thus have been involved in crime ...' (Mengzi: 1.7/6/20, translation by Legge; Guoyu '及' v 2; ; Kroll 2015 '及' 3, p. 184; Mathews 1931 '及', p. 61; XHZD '及' 2) -
jí
verb
to attain
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '及' 1a, p. 184) -
jí
verb
to understand
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '及' 5, p. 184) -
jí
verb
able to be compared to; to catch up with
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 比得上 (Guoyu '及' v 3; Kroll 2015 '及' 2, p. 184; Mathews 1931 '及', p. 61) -
jí
verb
to be involved with; to associate with
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 牵涉 (Guoyu '及' v 4; Kroll 2015 '及' 1c, p. 184) -
jí
verb
passing of a feudal title from elder to younger brother
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 兄终弟及 (Guoyu '及' v 5; Kroll 2015 '及' 1b, p. 184)
Contained in
- 埃及夜鹰(埃及夜鷹) Egyptian nightjar (Caprimulgus aegyptius)
- 驷不及舌(駟不及舌) a team of four horses is not enough to hold back the tongue; once words are spoken they cannot be taken back
- 几及(幾及) to be almost equal to
- 及冠 to reach adulthood
- 由表及里(由表及裡) to proceed from the outside to the inside
- 档案转送存取及管理(檔案轉送存取及管理) File Transfer, Access and Management / FTAM
- 及物 transitive
- 阿尔及利亚第纳尔(阿爾及利亞第納爾) Algerian dinar
- 赶不及(趕不及) not enough time; too late
- 及肩 to reach shoulder height
- 未提及 not mentioned
- 及时(及時) promptly; without delay; timely ; to seize an opportunity ; only just making it; timely
- 后悔莫及(後悔莫及) too late for regrets; It is useless to repent after the event.
- 悔之无及(悔之無及) too late for regrets; It is useless to repent after the event.
- 迅雷不及掩耳 thunder is too fast to allow time to cover one's ears; as fast as lightening
- 料及 to anticipate; forecast; expectation; anticipation
- 涉及 to involve; to concern; to refer to; to relate to
- 无人能及(無人能及) nobody can compete with; unmatched by anybody; without rival
- 危及生命 life endangering
- 风马牛不相及(風馬牛不相及) to be completely unrelated to one another; irrelevant
- 及其 as well as
- 千里达及托巴哥(千里達及托巴哥) Trinidad and Tobago
- 及至 up until; by the time that
- 阿尔及利亚人(阿爾及利亞人) Algerian
- 管窥所及(管窺所及) in my humble opinion
- 殃及 to bring disaster to
- 及早起来(及早起來) to wake up early
- 等不及 can't wait
- 未及 to not have had time; to have not yet; not to touch upon
- 科学普及(科學普及) popular science; popularization of science
- 及门(及門) at the gate ; a disciple
- 及时性(及時性) timeliness; promptness
- 来不及(來不及) there is not enough time
- 管见所及(管見所及) in my humble opinion
- 触及(觸及) to touch (physically, one's feelings etc); to touch on (a topic)
- 兄终弟及(兄終弟及) passing of a feudal title from elder to younger brother
- 鸡不及凤(雞不及鳳) a chicken is not equal to a phoenix
- 及格线(及格線) passing line or score (in an examination)
- 埃及镑(埃及鎊) Egyptian pound
- 及岁(及歲) to reach an age of maturity
- 提及 to mention
- 危及 to endanger; to jeopardize
- 悔之不及 sorry that this is not sufficient
Also contained in
葛那及国 、 美国鱼类及野生动物管理局 、 快鹞赶不及 、 安地卡及巴布达 、 埃及 、 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国 、 城门失火,殃及池鱼 、 阿尔及尔
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 昭公 Lord Zhao The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳 — count: 151
- 卷三十四 志第十四: 曆三 Volume 34 Treatises 14: Calendar 3 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 140
- 卷七十九 志第三十二 律曆十二 Volume 79 Treatises 32: Measures and Calendar 12 History of Song 宋史 — count: 121
- 卷三十三 志第十三: 曆二 Volume 33 Treatises 13: Calendar 2 Old Book of Tang 舊唐書 — count: 111
- 襄公 Lord Xiang The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳 — count: 105
- 卷七十二 志第二十五 律曆五 Volume 72 Treatises 25: Measures and Calendar 5 History of Song 宋史 — count: 99
- 卷七十七 志第三十 律曆十 Volume 77 Treatises 30: Measures and Calendar 10 History of Song 宋史 — count: 98
- 卷七十九 列傳第六十七: 宇文述 王世充 段達 Volume 79 Biographies 67: Yu Wenshu, Wang Shichong, Duan Da History of the Northern Dynasties 北史 — count: 95
- 卷17 志第12 律曆中 Volume 17 Treatises 12: Measures and the Calendar 2 Book of Sui 隋書 — count: 94
- 卷二十二 志第三: 曆下 步月離第五 步交會第六 步五星第七 Volume 22 Treatises 3: Calendar 2 - Phases of the Month 5, Phases of Convergence 6, Phases of the Five Planets 7 History of Jin 金史 — count: 93
Collocations
- 风及 (風及) 維風及雨 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧邶‧谷風 Lessons from the states - Odes of Bei - Gu Feng — count: 4
- 及宋 (及宋) 及宋人盟于宿 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 4
- 谋及 (謀及) 謀及乃心 — Book of Documents 尚書, 周書 洪範 Zhou Shu - Great Plan — count: 4
- 及郑 (及鄭) 宋及鄭平 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 3
- 及邾 (及邾) 公及邾儀父盟于蔑 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 隱公 Lord Yin — count: 3
- 惠及 (惠及) 惠及下也 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧召南‧小星 Lessons from the states - Odes Of Shao And The South - Xiao Xing — count: 2
- 及王 (及王) 乃及王季 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 大雅‧文王之什‧大明 Greater odes of the kingdom - Decade Of Wen Wang - Da Ming — count: 2
- 及朋友 (及朋友) 怨及朋友 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 小雅‧節南山之什‧雨無正 Minor odes of the kingdom - Jie Nan Shan Zhi Shen - Yu Wu Zheng — count: 2
- 靡及 (靡及) 每懷靡及 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 小雅‧鹿鳴之什‧皇皇者華 Minor odes of the kingdom - Decade Of Lu Ming - Huang Huang Zhe Hua — count: 2
- 筐及 (筐及) 維筐及筥 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧召南‧采蘋 Lessons from the states - Odes Of Shao And The South - Cai Ping — count: 2