过 (過) guò
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guò
verb
to cross; to go over; to pass
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 度 (Guoyu '過' guò v 2; XH '过' guò 1; Unihan '過') -
guò
adverb
too
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: In the sense of 太 (Guoyu '過' guò adv; XH '过' guò 3) -
guò
particle
particle to indicate experience
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words , Concept: Aspectual Particle 动态助词
Notes: 过 is used after a verb to indicate the experience of something that has happened in the past at least once. It can only be used for events that are repeatable. For example, 去过中国 'went to China.' (Guoyu '過' guò part 2; Sun 2006, loc. 768; XH '过' guò 7) -
guò
verb
to surpass; to exceed
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: In the sense of 超出 (Guoyu '過' guò v 3; XH '过' guò 4) -
guò
verb
to experience; to pass time
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语
Notes: In the sense of 经 (Guoyu '過' guò v 1; XH '过' guò 2) -
guò
verb
to go
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Guoyu '過' guò v 4) -
guò
noun
a mistake
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: 过 is synonymous with 错误 in this sense (Guoyu '過' guò n 1; XH '过' guò 6). -
guò
measure word
a time; a round
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Quantity
Notes: In the sense of 次 of 回 (Guoyu '過' guò n 2; XH '过' guò 5) -
guō
proper noun
Guo
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Names , Concept: Surname 姓氏
Notes: (Guoyu '過' guō 2; XH '过' guō) -
guò
verb
to die
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 死亡 (Guoyu '過' guò v 5) -
guò
verb
to shift
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 转移 (Guoyu '過' guò v 6) -
guò
verb
to endure
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 忍受 (Guoyu '過' guò v 7) -
guò
verb
to pay a visit; to call on
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 拜访 (Guoyu '過' guò v 8)
Contained in
- 雨过天青(雨過天青) sky clears after rain; new hopes after a disastrous period; every cloud has a silver lining
- 过于(過於) excessively
- 气不过(氣不過) so angry it's unbearable; bitter about unbearable grievances
- 雨过天晴(雨過天晴) sky clears after rain; new hopes after a disastrous period; every cloud has a silver lining
- 百万雄兵过大江(百萬雄兵過大江) Our troops have crossed the great river, a million strong
- 过滤(過濾) to filter ; a filter
- 过堂(過堂) to appear in court for trial
- 改过自新(改過自新) to reform and start afresh; to turn over a new leaf
- 过客(過客) a passing traveler; a ransient guest; a sojourner
- 逢年过节(逢年過節) at the Chinese New Year or other festivities
- 过低(過低) too low
- 透过(透過) through; via
- 防卫过当(防衛過當) excessive self-defense (self-defense with excessive force)
- 督过(督過) to blame; to criticize
- 过道(過道) passageway; corridor; aisle
- 矫枉过正(矯枉過正) to overcorrect; to overcompensate
- 擦肩而过(擦肩而過) brief encounter; to brush past sb
- 过惯(過慣) to be accustomed to (a certain lifestyle etc)
- 过劳肥(過勞肥) overweight from overwork (the supposition that white collar workers become fat as a consequence of factors associated with being under pressure at work, including irregular diet, lack of exercise and inadequate rest)
- 不求有功,但求无过(不求有功,但求無過) not aiming to achieve the best possible result, but rather trying to avoid making mistakes
- 心跳过缓(心跳過緩) bradycardia
- 过敏性休克(過敏性休克) anaphylactic shock
- 过度(過度) exceeding; excessive; lavish ; to overdo; to go too far
- 有过之而无不及(有過之而無不及) not to be inferior in any aspects; to surpass; to outdo; to be even worse
- 走过场(走過場) to go through the motions
- 马尔可夫过程(馬爾可夫過程) Markov process
- 过去(過去) past; previous; former ; to go over; to pass by ; to die ; already past ; to go forward ; to turn one's back
- 闻过则喜(聞過則喜) to accept criticism gladly; to be happy when one's errors are pointed out
- 渡过(渡過) to cross over; to pass through
- 才识过人(才識過人) an outstanding talent; surpassing insight and acumen
- 过失杀人(過失殺人) negligent homicide
- 划过(劃過) (of a meteor etc) to streak across (the sky); (of a searchlight, lightning etc) to play across (the sky)
- 过奖(過獎) to unduly praise; to flatter
- 单过(單過) to live independently; to live on one's own
- 超过限度(超過限度) to exceed; to go beyond; to overstep the limit
- 过瘾(過癮) to gratify; to satisfy
- 瞒天过海(瞞天過海) to cross the sea by a trick; to achieve one's aim by underhanded means
- 过意不去(過意不去) to feel very apologetic
- 见过世面(見過世面) world-wise
- 借过(借過) excuse me (i.e. let me through, please)
- 过街天桥(過街天橋) skywalk; pedestrian bridge
- 改过向善(改過向善) to correct faults
- 看得过儿(看得過兒) passable
Also contained in
自教相违过 、 相违决定不定过 、 法差别相违过 、 同品一分转异品遍转不定过 、 似宗九过 、 比量相违过 、 所依不成过 、 两俱不成过
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 昭公 Lord Zhao The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳 — count: 36
- 卷三百〇九 列傳第一百九十七 流賊 李自成 張獻忠 Volume 309 Biographies 197: Traitors - Li Zicheng, Zhang Xianzhong History of Ming 明史 — count: 30
- 襄公 Lord Xiang The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳 — count: 30
- 卷六十三 志第十五: 地理六 Volume 63 Treatises 16: Geography 6 History of Yuan 元史 — count: 28
- 卷四十 Scroll 40 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 25
- 第二十四回 Chapter 24 Water Margin 水滸傳 — count: 22
- 卷八 齊一 Chapter 8: Qi I Stratagems of the Warring States 戰國策 — count: 22
- 卷四十一 Scroll 41 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 21
- 卷四十二 Scroll 42 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 20
- 第四十三回 Chapter 43 Water Margin 水滸傳 — count: 20
Collocations
- 过郑 (過鄭) 不敢過鄭 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 成公 Lord Cheng — count: 5
- 过宋 (過宋) 過宋都 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 僖公 Lord Xi — count: 4
- 公子过 (公子過) 陳人殺其大夫公子過 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 昭公 Lord Zhao — count: 4
- 寿过 (壽過) 越大夫常壽過 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 昭公 Lord Zhao — count: 3
- 过三 (過三) 過三澨 — Book of Documents 尚書, 夏書 禹貢 Xia Shu - Tribute of Yu — count: 3
- 师过 (師過) 將有西師過軼我 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 僖公 Lord Xi — count: 3
- 过鲜 (過鮮) 其過鮮矣 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 僖公 Lord Xi — count: 2
- 东过 (東過) 東過洛汭 — Book of Documents 尚書, 夏書 禹貢 Xia Shu - Tribute of Yu — count: 2
- 内史过 (內史過) 惠王問諸內史過曰 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 莊公 Lord Zhang — count: 2
- 子产过 (子產過) 子產過女 — The Commentary of Zuo on the Spring and Autumn Annals 春秋左氏傳, 昭公 Lord Zhao — count: 2