言 yán
-
yán
verb
to speak; to say; said
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In this sense 言 means 说. For example, 自言自语 'talk to oneself' (CCI p. 24; GHC '言' 1, 2; Kroll 2015 '言' 1) -
yán
noun
language; talk; words; utterance; speech
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: For example, in literary Chinese, 忠言逆耳 'honest advice, [although] unpleasant to the ear[, induces good conduct]', from Han Feizi's Wai Chu Shuo Zuo Shang (DCP 'Z137'; Kroll 2015 '言' 2). -
yán
noun
Kangxi radical 149
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Radicals
Notes: To speak (ABC back cover; GHC p. 7) -
yán
particle
a particle with no meaning
Domain: Modern Chinese 现代汉语 , Subdomain: Function Words
Notes: (GHC '言' 5; Kroll 2015 '言' 3) -
yán
noun
phrase; sentence
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '言' 2a) -
yán
noun
a word; a syllable
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (GHC '言' 4; Kroll 2015 '言' 2b) -
yán
noun
a theory; a doctrine
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: In the sense of 学说 (GHC '言' 3; Kroll 2015 '言' 4) -
yán
verb
to regard as
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '言' 5) -
yán
verb
to act as
Domain: Literary Chinese 文言文
Notes: (Kroll 2015 '言' 5a)
Contained in
- 口不择言(口不擇言) to speak incoherently; to ramble; to talk irresponsibly
- 佯言 to claim falsely
- 言行 words and actions
- 仗义执言(仗義執言) to speak words of justice
- 巧言令色 to flatter with artful speech and ingratiating manners
- 不以人废言(不以人廢言) not to reject a word because of the speaker (idiom, from Analects); to judge on the merit of the case rather than preference between advisers
- 静言(靜言) pleasant but unrealistic speech
- 方言区(方言區) dialect region
- 沉重寡言 a sincere and reticent disposition
- 言归于好(言歸於好) to become reconciled; to bury the hatchet
- 记言(記言) to record a conversation
- 哑口无言(啞口無言) dumbstruck; left speechless; at a loss for words
- 言论(言論) speech; expression of opinion; views; remarks; arguments
- 信守诺言(信守諾言) to keep a promise
- 箴言 an admonition; an exhortation; a dictum ; Book of Proverbs
- 童言无忌(童言無忌) children's words carry no harm
- 知言 words of wisdom ; words from which a fact can be learned
- 铭言(銘言) motto; slogan
- 放言高论(放言高論) free discussion
- 甜言蜜语(甜言蜜語) sweet words, beautiful phrases; hypocritical flattery
- 官方语言(官方語言) official language
- 留言本 guestbook
- 言而有信 to speak sincerely
- 言谈林薮(言談林藪) articulate in speech ; eloquent
- 圣言(聖言) holy words
- 违言(違言) unreasonable words; wounding complaints
- 言之有物 (of one's words) to have substance
- 言者无罪,闻者足戒(言者無罪,聞者足戒) don't blame the speaker, take note of his warning
- 隐秘难言(隱秘難言) too embarrassing to mention
- 多言 wordy; talkative
- 抗言谈在昔(抗言談在昔) with brave words discuss the things of old
- 忠言逆耳 honest advice, although unpleasant to the ear, induces good conduct
- 钳口不言(鉗口不言) to shut one's mouth and not speak
- 善意的谎言(善意的謊言) white lie
- 一言一行 every word and action
- 把手言欢(把手言歡) shake hands and talk in a friendly manner ; to resolve a conflict
- 问言(問言) to ask
- 名正言顺(名正言順) in a way that justifies the use of the term; genuine; proper; in a way that conforms to logic; justifiable; appropriate
- 不言不语(不言不語) to not say a word; to be silent
- 例言 introductory remarks
- 言过其实(言過其實) to exaggerate; to overstate the facts
- 言筌 a character; symbol
- 污言秽语(污言穢語) filthy speech; obscenities
Also contained in
人权和公民权宣言 、 湘方言 、 言官 、 社会语言学 、 喻世明言 、 断言 、 低级语言 、 客家方言
Word is mentioned most frequently in
Truncated for common words
- 卷三十二 Scroll 32 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 298
- 《言部》 Yán Radical Shuo Wen Jie Zi 說文解字 — count: 276
- 卷三十三 Scroll 33 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 224
- 卷十七 Scroll 17 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 203
- 卷一百九十六 列傳第八十四 張璁 桂萼 方獻夫 夏言 Volume 196 Biographies 84: Zhang Cong, Gui E, Fang Xianfu, Xia Yan History of Ming 明史 — count: 199
- 卷三 Scroll 3 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 195
- 卷二十九 魏書二十九 方技傳 Volume 29: Book of Wei 29 - Biographies of fangshis and artisans Records of the Three Kingdoms 三國志 — count: 150
- 卷十六 Scroll 16 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 130
- 卷三百〇八 列傳第一百九十六 奸臣 胡惟庸 陳瑛 嚴嵩 周延儒 溫體仁 馬士英 Volume 308 Biographies 196: Treacherous Officials - Hu Weiyong, Chen Ying, Yan Song, Zhou Yanru, Wen Tiren, Ma ShiYing History of Ming 明史 — count: 124
- 卷十九 Scroll 19 Wenxuan 文選 — count: 122
Collocations
- 薄言 (薄言) 薄言采之 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧周南‧芣苢 Lessons from the states - Odes Of Zhou And The South - Fu Yi — count: 14
- 言采 (言采) 薄言采之 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧周南‧芣苢 Lessons from the states - Odes Of Zhou And The South - Fu Yi — count: 14
- 言归 (言歸) 言告言歸 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧周南‧葛覃 Lessons from the states - Odes Of Zhou And The South - Ge Tan — count: 6
- 愿言 (願言) 願言則嚏 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧邶‧終風 Lessons from the states - Odes of Bei - Zhong Feng — count: 6
- 酌言 (酌言) 酌言嘗之 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 小雅‧魚藻之什‧瓠葉 Minor odes of the kingdom - Yu Zao Zhi Shen - Hu Ye — count: 4
- 言思 (言思) 願言思子 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧邶‧二子乘舟 Lessons from the states - Odes of Bei - Er Zi Cheng Zhou — count: 4
- 言言 (言言) 崇墉言言 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 大雅‧文王之什‧皇矣 Greater odes of the kingdom - Decade Of Wen Wang - Huang Yi — count: 4
- 旋言 (旋言) 言旋言歸 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 小雅‧鴻鴈之什‧黃鳥 Minor odes of the kingdom - Hong Yan Zhi Shen - Huang Niao — count: 3
- 讹言 (訛言) 民之訛言 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 小雅‧鴻鴈之什‧沔水 Minor odes of the kingdom - Hong Yan Zhi Shen - Mian Shui — count: 3
- 寤言 (寤言) 寤言不寐 — The Book of Songs 詩經, 國風‧邶‧終風 Lessons from the states - Odes of Bei - Zhong Feng — count: 3