Glossary and Vocabulary for Art of War 孫子兵法, 孫子兵法 The Art of War by Sunzi

Corpus Vocabulary Analysis

Contents

  1. Frequencies of Lexical Words
  2. Frequencies of all Words
  3. Proper Nouns

Frequencies of Lexical Words

Rank Frequency Chinese Pinyin English Example Usage
1 347 zhī to go 死生之地
2 347 zhī to arrive; to go 死生之地
3 347 zhī is 死生之地
4 347 zhī to use 死生之地
5 347 zhī Zhi 死生之地
6 347 zhī winding 死生之地
7 206 ér Kangxi radical 126 而索其情
8 206 ér as if; to seem like 而索其情
9 206 néng can; able 而索其情
10 206 ér whiskers on the cheeks; sideburns 而索其情
11 206 ér to arrive; up to 而索其情
12 109 a criteria; a norm; a standard; a rule; a law 則內外之費
13 109 a grade; a level 則內外之費
14 109 an example; a model 則內外之費
15 109 a weighing device 則內外之費
16 109 to grade; to rank 則內外之費
17 109 to copy; to imitate; to follow 則內外之費
18 109 to do 則內外之費
19 98 Qi 而索其情
20 87 yuē to speak; to say 孫子曰
21 87 yuē Kangxi radical 73 孫子曰
22 87 yuē to be called 孫子曰
23 78 enemy; foe 因糧於敵
24 78 to resist; to oppose 因糧於敵
25 78 to be a match for 因糧於敵
26 78 hostile 因糧於敵
27 76 to use; to grasp 故經之以五事
28 76 to rely on 故經之以五事
29 76 to regard 故經之以五事
30 76 to be able to 故經之以五事
31 76 to order; to command 故經之以五事
32 76 used after a verb 故經之以五事
33 76 a reason; a cause 故經之以五事
34 76 Israel 故經之以五事
35 76 Yi 故經之以五事
36 68 Wu 吾以此知勝負矣
37 62 bīng soldier; troops 兵者
38 62 bīng weapons 兵者
39 62 bīng military; warfare 兵者
40 62 Kangxi radical 71 而況於無算乎
41 62 to not have; without 而況於無算乎
42 62 mo 而況於無算乎
43 62 to not have 而況於無算乎
44 62 Wu 而況於無算乎
45 61 zhàn war; fighting; battle 夫未戰而廟算勝者
46 61 zhàn to fight 夫未戰而廟算勝者
47 61 zhàn to shiver; to shudder; to tremble 夫未戰而廟算勝者
48 61 zhàn Zhan 夫未戰而廟算勝者
49 61 zhàn to debate; to dispute 夫未戰而廟算勝者
50 58 soil; ground; land 死生之地
51 58 floor 死生之地
52 58 the earth 死生之地
53 58 fields 死生之地
54 58 a place 死生之地
55 58 a situation; a position 死生之地
56 58 background 死生之地
57 58 terrain 死生之地
58 58 a territory; a region 死生之地
59 58 used after a distance measure 死生之地
60 58 coming from the same clan 死生之地
61 58 must 用之必敗
62 58 Bi 用之必敗
63 56 infix potential marker 將不聽吾計
64 55 shèng to beat; to win; to conquer 此兵家之勝
65 55 shèng victory; success 此兵家之勝
66 55 shèng wonderful; supurb; superior 此兵家之勝
67 55 shèng to surpass 此兵家之勝
68 55 shèng triumphant 此兵家之勝
69 55 shèng a scenic view 此兵家之勝
70 55 shèng a woman's hair decoration 此兵家之勝
71 55 shèng Sheng 此兵家之勝
72 54 to go; to 而況於無算乎
73 54 to rely on; to depend on 而況於無算乎
74 54 Yu 而況於無算乎
75 54 a crow 而況於無算乎
76 52 jiàng a general; a high ranking officer 將者
77 52 jiāng to progress; to transmit; to convey; to send 將者
78 52 jiàng to command; to lead 將者
79 52 qiāng to request 將者
80 52 jiāng to bring; to take; to use; to hold 將者
81 52 jiāng to support; to wait upon; to take care of 將者
82 52 jiāng to checkmate 將者
83 52 jiāng to goad; to incite; to provoke 將者
84 52 jiāng to do; to handle 將者
85 52 jiàng backbone 將者
86 52 jiàng king 將者
87 52 jiāng to rest 將者
88 52 jiàng a senior member of an organization 將者
89 52 jiāng large; great 將者
90 44 wéi to act as; to serve 乃為之勢
91 44 wéi to change into; to become 乃為之勢
92 44 wéi to be; is 乃為之勢
93 44 wéi to do 乃為之勢
94 44 wèi to support; to help 乃為之勢
95 44 wéi to govern 乃為之勢
96 40 rén person; people; a human being 不戰而屈人之兵
97 40 rén Kangxi radical 9 不戰而屈人之兵
98 40 rén a kind of person 不戰而屈人之兵
99 40 rén everybody 不戰而屈人之兵
100 40 rén adult 不戰而屈人之兵
101 40 rén somebody; others 不戰而屈人之兵
102 40 rén an upright person 不戰而屈人之兵
103 37 jūn army; military 破軍次之
104 37 jūn soldiers; troops 破軍次之
105 37 jūn an organized collective 破軍次之
106 37 jūn to garrison; to stay an an encampment 破軍次之
107 37 jūn a garrison 破軍次之
108 37 jūn a front 破軍次之
109 37 jūn penal miltary service 破軍次之
110 37 jūn to organize troops 破軍次之
111 35 can; may; permissible 可與之死
112 35 to approve; to permit 可與之死
113 35 to be worth 可與之死
114 35 to suit; to fit 可與之死
115 35 khan 可與之死
116 35 to recover 可與之死
117 35 to act as 可與之死
118 35 to be worth; to deserve 可與之死
119 35 used to add emphasis 可與之死
120 35 beautiful 可與之死
121 35 Ke 可與之死
122 35 gain; advantage; benefit 計利以聽
123 35 profit 計利以聽
124 35 sharp 計利以聽
125 35 to benefit; to serve 計利以聽
126 35 Li 計利以聽
127 35 to be useful 計利以聽
128 35 smooth; without a hitch 計利以聽
129 34 zhòng multitude; crowd 見勝不過衆人之所知
130 34 zhòng public 見勝不過衆人之所知
131 34 zhī to know 故不盡知用兵之害者
132 34 zhī to comprehend 故不盡知用兵之害者
133 34 zhī to inform; to tell 故不盡知用兵之害者
134 34 zhī to administer 故不盡知用兵之害者
135 34 zhī to distinguish; to discern; to recognize 故不盡知用兵之害者
136 34 zhī to be close friends 故不盡知用兵之害者
137 34 zhī to feel; to sense; to perceive 故不盡知用兵之害者
138 34 zhī to receive; to entertain 故不盡知用兵之害者
139 34 zhī knowledge 故不盡知用兵之害者
140 34 zhī consciousness; perception 故不盡知用兵之害者
141 34 zhī a close friend 故不盡知用兵之害者
142 34 zhì wisdom 故不盡知用兵之害者
143 34 zhì Zhi 故不盡知用兵之害者
144 34 zhī to appreciate 故不盡知用兵之害者
145 34 zhī to make known 故不盡知用兵之害者
146 34 zhī to have control over 故不盡知用兵之害者
147 34 zhī to expect; to foresee 故不盡知用兵之害者
148 32 不可 bù kě cannot; should not; must not; forbidden; prohibited 不可先傳也
149 32 不可 bù kě improbable 不可先傳也
150 31 suǒ a few; various; some 兵之所加
151 31 suǒ a place; a location 兵之所加
152 31 suǒ indicates a passive voice 兵之所加
153 31 suǒ an ordinal number 兵之所加
154 31 suǒ meaning 兵之所加
155 31 suǒ garrison 兵之所加
156 31 self 不得不與我戰者
157 31 [my] dear 不得不與我戰者
158 31 Wo 不得不與我戰者
159 28 néng can; able 將孰有能
160 28 néng ability; capacity 將孰有能
161 28 néng a mythical bear-like beast 將孰有能
162 28 néng energy 將孰有能
163 28 néng function; use 將孰有能
164 28 néng talent 將孰有能
165 28 néng expert at 將孰有能
166 28 néng to be in harmony 將孰有能
167 28 néng to tend to; to care for 將孰有能
168 28 néng to reach; to arrive at 將孰有能
169 28 to strike; to hit; to beat 能以衆擊寡者
170 28 to attack; to fight 能以衆擊寡者
171 28 to bump; to touch; to encounter 能以衆擊寡者
172 28 to confront 能以衆擊寡者
173 27 不能 bù néng cannot; must not; should not 故能而示之不能
174 27 gōng to attack; to assault 此攻之災也
175 27 gōng to discredit; to impugn; to criticize 此攻之災也
176 27 gōng to remedy; to cure 此攻之災也
177 27 gōng to work at; to handle 此攻之災也
178 27 gōng workmanship; expertise 此攻之災也
179 27 gōng exaction by the state 此攻之災也
180 27 gōng sturdy; strong 此攻之災也
181 27 gōng to govern; to administer 此攻之災也
182 27 gōng Gong 此攻之災也
183 27 fán ordinary; common 凡此五者
184 27 fán the ordinary world 凡此五者
185 27 fán an outline 凡此五者
186 27 fán secular 凡此五者
187 27 fán ordinary people 凡此五者
188 26 dào way; road; path 一曰道
189 26 dào principle; a moral; morality 一曰道
190 26 dào Tao; the Way 一曰道
191 26 dào to say; to speak; to talk 一曰道
192 26 dào to think 一曰道
193 26 dào circuit; a province 一曰道
194 26 dào a course; a channel 一曰道
195 26 dào a method; a way of doing something 一曰道
196 26 dào a doctrine 一曰道
197 26 dào Taoism; Daoism 一曰道
198 26 dào a skill 一曰道
199 26 dào a sect 一曰道
200 26 dào a line 一曰道
201 26 shàn virtuous; wholesome; benevolent; well-disposed 不能善其後矣
202 26 shàn happy 不能善其後矣
203 26 shàn good 不能善其後矣
204 26 shàn kind-hearted 不能善其後矣
205 26 shàn to be skilled at something 不能善其後矣
206 26 shàn familiar 不能善其後矣
207 26 shàn to repair 不能善其後矣
208 26 shàn to admire 不能善其後矣
209 26 shàn to praise 不能善其後矣
210 26 shàn Shan 不能善其後矣
211 25 xiān first 不可先傳也
212 25 xiān early; prior; former 不可先傳也
213 25 xiān to go forward; to advance 不可先傳也
214 25 xiān to attach importance to; to value 不可先傳也
215 25 xiān to start 不可先傳也
216 25 xiān ancestors; forebears 不可先傳也
217 25 xiān before; in front 不可先傳也
218 25 xiān fundamental; basic 不可先傳也
219 25 xiān Xian 不可先傳也
220 25 xiān ancient; archaic 不可先傳也
221 25 xiān super 不可先傳也
222 25 xiān deceased 不可先傳也
223 25 to give 令民與上同意
224 25 to accompany 令民與上同意
225 25 to particate in 令民與上同意
226 25 of the same kind 令民與上同意
227 25 to help 令民與上同意
228 25 for 令民與上同意
229 24 三軍 sān jūn the Army, Navy, and Air Force 不知三軍之事
230 24 三軍 sān jūn the three armies 不知三軍之事
231 24 三軍 sān jūn the left, middle, and right armies 不知三軍之事
232 24 使 shǐ to make; to cause 不能使敵之必可勝
233 24 使 shǐ to make use of for labor 不能使敵之必可勝
234 24 使 shǐ to indulge 不能使敵之必可勝
235 24 使 shǐ an emissary; an envoy; ambassador; commissioner 不能使敵之必可勝
236 24 使 shǐ to be sent on a diplomatic mission 不能使敵之必可勝
237 24 使 shǐ to dispatch 不能使敵之必可勝
238 24 使 shǐ to use 不能使敵之必可勝
239 24 使 shǐ to be able to 不能使敵之必可勝
240 23 jiān space between 則深間不能窺
241 23 jiān time interval 則深間不能窺
242 23 jiān a room 則深間不能窺
243 23 jiàn to thin out 則深間不能窺
244 23 jiàn to separate 則深間不能窺
245 23 jiàn to sow discord; to criticize 則深間不能窺
246 23 jiàn an opening; a gap 則深間不能窺
247 23 jiàn a leak; a crevice 則深間不能窺
248 23 jiàn to mix; to mingle; intermediate 則深間不能窺
249 23 jiàn to make as a pretext 則深間不能窺
250 23 jiàn alternately 則深間不能窺
251 23 jiàn for friends to part 則深間不能窺
252 23 jiān a place; a space 則深間不能窺
253 23 jiàn a spy; a treacherous person 則深間不能窺
254 23 不知 bùzhī do not know 不知者不勝
255 23 zhì Kangxi radical 133 則諸侯之難至矣
256 23 zhì to arrive 則諸侯之難至矣
257 23 to die 卒善而養之
258 23 a soldier 卒善而養之
259 23 a servant; forced labor 卒善而養之
260 23 to end 卒善而養之
261 23 a deployment of five soldiers 卒善而養之
262 22 xíng appearance 形也
263 22 xíng adjective 形也
264 22 xíng shape; form 形也
265 22 xíng terrain 形也
266 22 xíng circumstances; situation 形也
267 22 xíng to form; to become 形也
268 22 xíng to appear; to manifest 形也
269 22 xíng to contrast; to compare 形也
270 22 xíng to describe 形也
271 22 xíng an entity 形也
272 22 xíng formal 形也
273 22 xíng punishment 形也
274 22 lìng to make; to cause to be; to lead 令民與上同意
275 22 lìng to issue a command 令民與上同意
276 22 lìng rules of behavior; customs 令民與上同意
277 22 lìng an order; a command; an edict; a decree; a statute 令民與上同意
278 22 lìng a season 令民與上同意
279 22 lìng respected; good reputation 令民與上同意
280 22 lìng good 令民與上同意
281 22 lìng pretentious 令民與上同意
282 22 lìng a transcending state of existence 令民與上同意
283 22 lìng a commander 令民與上同意
284 22 lìng a commanding quality; an impressive character 令民與上同意
285 22 lìng lyrics 令民與上同意
286 22 lìng Ling 令民與上同意
287 22 yòng to use; to apply 主用也
288 22 yòng Kangxi radical 101 主用也
289 22 yòng to eat 主用也
290 22 yòng to spend 主用也
291 22 yòng expense 主用也
292 22 yòng a use; usage 主用也
293 22 yòng to need; must 主用也
294 22 yòng useful; practical 主用也
295 22 yòng to use up; to use all of something 主用也
296 22 yòng to work (an animal) 主用也
297 22 yòng to appoint 主用也
298 22 yòng to administer; to manager 主用也
299 22 yòng to control 主用也
300 22 yòng to access 主用也
301 22 yòng Yong 主用也
302 21 method; way 五曰法
303 21 France 五曰法
304 21 the law; rules; regulations 五曰法
305 21 the teachings of the Buddha; Dharma 五曰法
306 21 a standard; a norm 五曰法
307 21 an institution 五曰法
308 21 to emulate 五曰法
309 21 magic; a magic trick 五曰法
310 21 punishment 五曰法
311 21 Fa 五曰法
312 21 a precedent 五曰法
313 21 a classification of some kinds of Han texts 五曰法
314 21 relating to a ceremony or rite 五曰法
315 20 to obtain; to get; to gain; to attain; to win 天地孰得
316 20 děi to want to; to need to 天地孰得
317 20 děi must; ought to 天地孰得
318 20 de 天地孰得
319 20 de infix potential marker 天地孰得
320 20 to result in 天地孰得
321 20 to be proper; to fit; to suit 天地孰得
322 20 to be satisfied 天地孰得
323 20 to be finished 天地孰得
324 20 děi satisfying 天地孰得
325 20 to contract 天地孰得
326 20 to hear 天地孰得
327 20 to have; there is 天地孰得
328 20 marks time passed 天地孰得
329 20 shēng to be born; to give birth 可與之生
330 20 shēng to live 可與之生
331 20 shēng raw 可與之生
332 20 shēng a student 可與之生
333 20 shēng life 可與之生
334 20 shēng to produce; to give rise 可與之生
335 20 shēng alive 可與之生
336 20 shēng a lifetime 可與之生
337 20 shēng to initiate; to become 可與之生
338 20 shēng to grow 可與之生
339 20 shēng unfamiliar 可與之生
340 20 shēng not experienced 可與之生
341 20 shēng hard; stiff; strong 可與之生
342 20 shēng having academic or professional knowledge 可與之生
343 20 shēng a male role in traditional theatre 可與之生
344 20 shēng gender 可與之生
345 20 shēng to develop; to grow 可與之生
346 20 shēng to set up 可與之生
347 20 shēng a prostitute 可與之生
348 20 shēng a captive 可與之生
349 20 shēng a gentleman 可與之生
350 20 shēng Kangxi radical 100 可與之生
351 20 shēng unripe 可與之生
352 20 shēng nature 可與之生
353 20 shēng to inherit; to succeed 可與之生
354 20 shēng destiny 可與之生
355 18 desire 上下同欲者勝
356 18 to desire; to wish 上下同欲者勝
357 18 to desire; to intend 上下同欲者勝
358 18 lust 上下同欲者勝
359 18 one 一曰道
360 18 Kangxi radical 1 一曰道
361 18 pure; concentrated 一曰道
362 18 first 一曰道
363 18 the same 一曰道
364 18 sole; single 一曰道
365 18 a very small amount 一曰道
366 18 Yi 一曰道
367 18 other 一曰道
368 18 to unify 一曰道
369 18 accidentally; coincidentally 一曰道
370 18 abruptly; suddenly 一曰道
371 18 敵人 dírén an enemy 能使敵人前後不相及
372 18 shǒu to defend; to protect; to guard; to keep safe 少則能守之
373 18 shǒu to watch over 少則能守之
374 18 shǒu to observe; to abide by 少則能守之
375 18 shǒu to be near; to be close to 少則能守之
376 18 shǒu Governor 少則能守之
377 18 shǒu duty; an official post 少則能守之
378 18 shǒu personal integrity; moral character 少則能守之
379 18 shǒu Shou 少則能守之
380 18 shǒu to preserve; to conserve 少則能守之
381 18 shǒu to wait for 少則能守之
382 18 shǒu to rely on 少則能守之
383 18 shòu to hunt 少則能守之
384 18 fēi Kangxi radical 175 非善之善者也
385 18 fēi wrong; bad; untruthful 非善之善者也
386 18 fēi different 非善之善者也
387 18 fēi to not be; to not have 非善之善者也
388 18 fēi to violate; to be contrary to 非善之善者也
389 18 fēi Africa 非善之善者也
390 18 fēi to slander 非善之善者也
391 18 fěi to avoid 非善之善者也
392 18 fēi must 非善之善者也
393 18 fēi an error 非善之善者也
394 18 fēi a problem; a question 非善之善者也
395 18 fēi evil 非善之善者也
396 18 martial; military 故令之以文齊之以武是謂必取
397 18 a battle; (military) force 故令之以文齊之以武是謂必取
398 18 martial arts 故令之以文齊之以武是謂必取
399 18 a footstep; a footprint; half a step 故令之以文齊之以武是謂必取
400 18 a fighter; a warrior; a soldier 故令之以文齊之以武是謂必取
401 18 half a step 故令之以文齊之以武是謂必取
402 18 Wu; Sacrificial odes of Zhou 故令之以文齊之以武是謂必取
403 18 Wu 故令之以文齊之以武是謂必取
404 18 warlike; fierce; valiant; violent 故令之以文齊之以武是謂必取
405 18 to continue; to succeed 故令之以文齊之以武是謂必取
406 17 five 故經之以五事
407 17 fifth musical note 故經之以五事
408 17 Wu 故經之以五事
409 17 the five elements 故經之以五事
410 17 其所 qísuǒ its place; one's appointed place; the place for that 其所措必勝
411 17 可以 kěyǐ can; may; possible; able to 知可以戰與不可以戰者勝
412 17 可以 kěyǐ capable; adequate 知可以戰與不可以戰者勝
413 17 可以 kěyǐ can; may; possible; able to 知可以戰與不可以戰者勝
414 17 可以 kěyǐ good 知可以戰與不可以戰者勝
415 16 duō over; indicates a number greater than the number preceding it 得算多也
416 16 duó many; much 得算多也
417 16 duō more 得算多也
418 16 duō excessive 得算多也
419 16 duō abundant 得算多也
420 16 duō to multiply; to acrue 得算多也
421 16 duō Duo 得算多也
422 16 yīn cause; reason 因利而制權也
423 16 yīn to accord with 因利而制權也
424 16 yīn to follow 因利而制權也
425 16 yīn to rely on 因利而制權也
426 16 yīn via; through 因利而制權也
427 16 yīn to continue 因利而制權也
428 16 yīn to receive 因利而制權也
429 16 yīn to continue the same pattern; to imitate an existing model; to adapt 因利而制權也
430 16 yīn to seize an opportunity 因利而制權也
431 16 yīn to be like 因利而制權也
432 16 yīn a standrd; a criterion 因利而制權也
433 16 bèi to prepare; get ready 實而備之
434 16 孫武 sūn wǔ Sunzi; Sun Tzu; Sun Wu 孫武
435 16 孫子 sūnzi grandson 孫子曰
436 16 孫子 sūnzǐ Sun Zi; Sun Tzu; Sun Wu 孫子曰
437 16 孫子 sūnzi descendents 孫子曰
438 15 吳王 wú wáng King of Wu; Prince of Wu 吳王謂子胥
439 15 lái to come 無恃其不來
440 15 lái please 無恃其不來
441 15 lái used to substitute for another verb 無恃其不來
442 15 lái used between two word groups to express purpose and effect 無恃其不來
443 15 lái wheat 無恃其不來
444 15 lái next; future 無恃其不來
445 15 lái a simple complement of direction 無恃其不來
446 15 lái to occur; to arise 無恃其不來
447 15 lái to earn 無恃其不來
448 15 qīng light; not heavy 有輕地
449 15 qīng easy; relaxed; carefree 有輕地
450 15 qīng simple; convenient 有輕地
451 15 qīng small in number or degree 有輕地
452 15 qīng gentle 有輕地
453 15 qīng to belittle; to make light of 有輕地
454 15 qīng nimble; agile; portable 有輕地
455 15 qīng unimportant 有輕地
456 15 qīng frivolous 有輕地
457 15 qīng imprudent 有輕地
458 15 qīng to smooth 有輕地
459 15 qīng to soothe 有輕地
460 15 qīng lowly 有輕地
461 15 shì power; authority 乃為之勢
462 15 shì position of power 乃為之勢
463 15 shì conditions; tendency 乃為之勢
464 15 shì might; formidable power 乃為之勢
465 15 shì posture 乃為之勢
466 15 shì appearance 乃為之勢
467 15 shì opportunity 乃為之勢
468 15 shì male reproductive organ 乃為之勢
469 14 guǎ few 凡治衆如治寡
470 14 guǎ a widow 凡治衆如治寡
471 14 guǎ alone; friendless 凡治衆如治寡
472 14 guǎ to reduce 凡治衆如治寡
473 14 jiāo to deliver; to turn over; to pay 其次伐交
474 14 jiāo to make friends 其次伐交
475 14 jiāo to intersect; to join with; to interlock; to exchange 其次伐交
476 14 jiāo to communicate with 其次伐交
477 14 jiāo to cross legs 其次伐交
478 14 jiāo to mix 其次伐交
479 14 jiāo to have sex 其次伐交
480 14 jiāo to cause 其次伐交
481 14 jiāo a meeting time; a meeting place 其次伐交
482 14 jiāo a friend; friendship 其次伐交
483 14 jiāo a somersault 其次伐交
484 14 jiāo Jiao 其次伐交
485 14 shàng top; a high position 令民與上同意
486 14 shang top; the position on or above something 令民與上同意
487 14 shàng to go up; to go forward 令民與上同意
488 14 shàng shang 令民與上同意
489 14 shàng previous; last 令民與上同意
490 14 shàng high; higher 令民與上同意
491 14 shàng advanced 令民與上同意
492 14 shàng a monarch; a sovereign 令民與上同意
493 14 shàng time 令民與上同意
494 14 shàng to do something; to do something at a set time; to go to 令民與上同意
495 14 shàng far 令民與上同意
496 14 shàng big; as big as 令民與上同意
497 14 shàng abundant; plentiful 令民與上同意
498 14 shàng to report 令民與上同意
499 14 shàng to offer 令民與上同意
500 14 shàng to go on stage 令民與上同意

Frequencies of all Words

Top 1006

Rank Frequency Chinese Pinyin English Usage
1 347 zhī him; her; them; that 死生之地
2 347 zhī used between a modifier and a word to form a word group 死生之地
3 347 zhī to go 死生之地
4 347 zhī this; that 死生之地
5 347 zhī genetive marker 死生之地
6 347 zhī it 死生之地
7 347 zhī in; in regards to 死生之地
8 347 zhī all 死生之地
9 347 zhī and 死生之地
10 347 zhī however 死生之地
11 347 zhī if 死生之地
12 347 zhī then 死生之地
13 347 zhī to arrive; to go 死生之地
14 347 zhī is 死生之地
15 347 zhī to use 死生之地
16 347 zhī Zhi 死生之地
17 347 zhī winding 死生之地
18 218 zhě used after a verb to indicate a person who does the action 兵者
19 218 zhě that 兵者
20 218 zhě nominalizing function word 兵者
21 218 zhě used to mark a definition 兵者
22 218 zhě used to mark a pause 兵者
23 218 zhě topic marker; that; it 兵者
24 218 zhuó according to 兵者
25 214 also; too 不可不察也
26 214 a final modal particle indicating certainy or decision 不可不察也
27 214 either 不可不察也
28 214 even 不可不察也
29 214 used to soften the tone 不可不察也
30 214 used for emphasis 不可不察也
31 214 used to mark contrast 不可不察也
32 214 used to mark compromise 不可不察也
33 206 ér and; as well as; but (not); yet (not) 而索其情
34 206 ér Kangxi radical 126 而索其情
35 206 ér you 而索其情
36 206 ér not only ... but also ....; ... as well as ...; moreover; in addition; furthermore 而索其情
37 206 ér right away; then 而索其情
38 206 ér but; yet; however; while; nevertheless 而索其情
39 206 ér if; in case; in the event that 而索其情
40 206 ér therefore; as a result; thus 而索其情
41 206 ér how can it be that? 而索其情
42 206 ér so as to 而索其情
43 206 ér only then 而索其情
44 206 ér as if; to seem like 而索其情
45 206 néng can; able 而索其情
46 206 ér whiskers on the cheeks; sideburns 而索其情
47 206 ér me 而索其情
48 206 ér to arrive; up to 而索其情
49 206 ér possessive 而索其情
50 109 otherwise; but; however 則內外之費
51 109 then 則內外之費
52 109 measure word for short sections of text 則內外之費
53 109 a criteria; a norm; a standard; a rule; a law 則內外之費
54 109 a grade; a level 則內外之費
55 109 an example; a model 則內外之費
56 109 a weighing device 則內外之費
57 109 to grade; to rank 則內外之費
58 109 to copy; to imitate; to follow 則內外之費
59 109 to do 則內外之費
60 109 only 則內外之費
61 109 immediately 則內外之費
62 98 his; hers; its; theirs 而索其情
63 98 to add emphasis 而索其情
64 98 used when asking a question in reply to a question 而索其情
65 98 used when making a request or giving an order 而索其情
66 98 he; her; it; them 而索其情
67 98 probably; likely 而索其情
68 98 will 而索其情
69 98 may 而索其情
70 98 if 而索其情
71 98 or 而索其情
72 98 Qi 而索其情
73 87 yuē to speak; to say 孫子曰
74 87 yuē Kangxi radical 73 孫子曰
75 87 yuē to be called 孫子曰
76 87 yuē particle without meaning 孫子曰
77 85 purposely; intentionally; deliberately; knowingly 故經之以五事
78 85 old; ancient; former; past 故經之以五事
79 85 reason; cause; purpose 故經之以五事
80 85 to die 故經之以五事
81 85 so; therefore; hence 故經之以五事
82 85 original 故經之以五事
83 85 accident; happening; instance 故經之以五事
84 85 a friend; an acquaintance; friendship 故經之以五事
85 85 something in the past 故經之以五事
86 85 deceased; dead 故經之以五事
87 85 still; yet 故經之以五事
88 78 enemy; foe 因糧於敵
89 78 to resist; to oppose 因糧於敵
90 78 to be a match for 因糧於敵
91 78 hostile 因糧於敵
92 76 so as to; in order to 故經之以五事
93 76 to use; to regard as 故經之以五事
94 76 to use; to grasp 故經之以五事
95 76 according to 故經之以五事
96 76 because of 故經之以五事
97 76 on a certain date 故經之以五事
98 76 and; as well as 故經之以五事
99 76 to rely on 故經之以五事
100 76 to regard 故經之以五事
101 76 to be able to 故經之以五事
102 76 to order; to command 故經之以五事
103 76 further; moreover 故經之以五事
104 76 used after a verb 故經之以五事
105 76 very 故經之以五事
106 76 already 故經之以五事
107 76 increasingly 故經之以五事
108 76 a reason; a cause 故經之以五事
109 76 Israel 故經之以五事
110 76 Yi 故經之以五事
111 68 I 吾以此知勝負矣
112 68 my 吾以此知勝負矣
113 68 Wu 吾以此知勝負矣
114 62 bīng soldier; troops 兵者
115 62 bīng weapons 兵者
116 62 bīng military; warfare 兵者
117 62 no 而況於無算乎
118 62 Kangxi radical 71 而況於無算乎
119 62 to not have; without 而況於無算乎
120 62 has not yet 而況於無算乎
121 62 mo 而況於無算乎
122 62 do not 而況於無算乎
123 62 not; -less; un- 而況於無算乎
124 62 regardless of 而況於無算乎
125 62 to not have 而況於無算乎
126 62 um 而況於無算乎
127 62 Wu 而況於無算乎
128 61 zhàn war; fighting; battle 夫未戰而廟算勝者
129 61 zhàn to fight 夫未戰而廟算勝者
130 61 zhàn to shiver; to shudder; to tremble 夫未戰而廟算勝者
131 61 zhàn Zhan 夫未戰而廟算勝者
132 61 zhàn to debate; to dispute 夫未戰而廟算勝者
133 58 soil; ground; land 死生之地
134 58 de subordinate particle 死生之地
135 58 floor 死生之地
136 58 the earth 死生之地
137 58 fields 死生之地
138 58 a place 死生之地
139 58 a situation; a position 死生之地
140 58 background 死生之地
141 58 terrain 死生之地
142 58 a territory; a region 死生之地
143 58 used after a distance measure 死生之地
144 58 coming from the same clan 死生之地
145 58 certainly; must; will; necessarily 用之必敗
146 58 must 用之必敗
147 58 if; suppose 用之必敗
148 58 Bi 用之必敗
149 56 not; no 將不聽吾計
150 56 expresses that a certain condition cannot be acheived 將不聽吾計
151 56 as a correlative 將不聽吾計
152 56 no (answering a question) 將不聽吾計
153 56 forms a negative adjective from a noun 將不聽吾計
154 56 at the end of a sentence to form a question 將不聽吾計
155 56 to form a yes or no question 將不聽吾計
156 56 infix potential marker 將不聽吾計
157 55 yǒu is; are; to exist 將孰有能
158 55 yǒu to have; to possess 將孰有能
159 55 yǒu indicates an estimate 將孰有能
160 55 yǒu indicates a large quantity 將孰有能
161 55 yǒu indicates an affirmative response 將孰有能
162 55 yǒu a certain; used before a person, time, or place 將孰有能
163 55 yǒu used to compare two things 將孰有能
164 55 yǒu used in a polite formula before certain verbs 將孰有能
165 55 yǒu used before the names of dynasties 將孰有能
166 55 yǒu a certain thing; what exists 將孰有能
167 55 yǒu multiple of ten and ... 將孰有能
168 55 yǒu abundant 將孰有能
169 55 yǒu purposeful 將孰有能
170 55 yǒu You 將孰有能
171 55 shèng to beat; to win; to conquer 此兵家之勝
172 55 shèng victory; success 此兵家之勝
173 55 shèng wonderful; supurb; superior 此兵家之勝
174 55 shèng to surpass 此兵家之勝
175 55 shèng triumphant 此兵家之勝
176 55 shèng a scenic view 此兵家之勝
177 55 shèng a woman's hair decoration 此兵家之勝
178 55 shèng Sheng 此兵家之勝
179 55 shèng completely; fully 此兵家之勝
180 54 in; at 而況於無算乎
181 54 in; at 而況於無算乎
182 54 in; at; to; from 而況於無算乎
183 54 to go; to 而況於無算乎
184 54 to rely on; to depend on 而況於無算乎
185 54 to go to; to arrive at 而況於無算乎
186 54 from 而況於無算乎
187 54 give 而況於無算乎
188 54 oppposing 而況於無算乎
189 54 and 而況於無算乎
190 54 compared to 而況於無算乎
191 54 by 而況於無算乎
192 54 and; as well as 而況於無算乎
193 54 for 而況於無算乎
194 54 Yu 而況於無算乎
195 54 a crow 而況於無算乎
196 54 whew; wow 而況於無算乎
197 52 jiāng will; shall (future tense) 將者
198 52 jiāng to get; to use; marker for direct-object 將者
199 52 jiàng a general; a high ranking officer 將者
200 52 jiāng to progress; to transmit; to convey; to send 將者
201 52 jiāng and; or 將者
202 52 jiàng to command; to lead 將者
203 52 qiāng to request 將者
204 52 jiāng approximately 將者
205 52 jiāng to bring; to take; to use; to hold 將者
206 52 jiāng to support; to wait upon; to take care of 將者
207 52 jiāng to checkmate 將者
208 52 jiāng to goad; to incite; to provoke 將者
209 52 jiāng to do; to handle 將者
210 52 jiāng placed between a verb and a complement of direction 將者
211 52 jiāng furthermore; moreover 將者
212 52 jiàng backbone 將者
213 52 jiàng king 將者
214 52 jiāng might; possibly 將者
215 52 jiāng just; a short time ago 將者
216 52 jiāng to rest 將者
217 52 jiāng to the side 將者
218 52 jiàng a senior member of an organization 將者
219 52 jiāng large; great 將者
220 44 wèi for; to 乃為之勢
221 44 wèi because of 乃為之勢
222 44 wéi to act as; to serve 乃為之勢
223 44 wéi to change into; to become 乃為之勢
224 44 wéi to be; is 乃為之勢
225 44 wéi to do 乃為之勢
226 44 wèi for 乃為之勢
227 44 wèi because of; for; to 乃為之勢
228 44 wèi to 乃為之勢
229 44 wéi in a passive construction 乃為之勢
230 44 wéi forming a rehetorical question 乃為之勢
231 44 wéi forming an adverb 乃為之勢
232 44 wéi to add emphasis 乃為之勢
233 44 wèi to support; to help 乃為之勢
234 44 wéi to govern 乃為之勢
235 40 rén person; people; a human being 不戰而屈人之兵
236 40 rén Kangxi radical 9 不戰而屈人之兵
237 40 rén a kind of person 不戰而屈人之兵
238 40 rén everybody 不戰而屈人之兵
239 40 rén adult 不戰而屈人之兵
240 40 rén somebody; others 不戰而屈人之兵
241 40 rén an upright person 不戰而屈人之兵
242 37 jūn army; military 破軍次之
243 37 jūn soldiers; troops 破軍次之
244 37 jūn an organized collective 破軍次之
245 37 jūn to garrison; to stay an an encampment 破軍次之
246 37 jūn a garrison 破軍次之
247 37 jūn a front 破軍次之
248 37 jūn penal miltary service 破軍次之
249 37 jūn to organize troops 破軍次之
250 35 can; may; permissible 可與之死
251 35 but 可與之死
252 35 such; so 可與之死
253 35 able to; possibly 可與之死
254 35 to approve; to permit 可與之死
255 35 to be worth 可與之死
256 35 to suit; to fit 可與之死
257 35 khan 可與之死
258 35 to recover 可與之死
259 35 to act as 可與之死
260 35 to be worth; to deserve 可與之死
261 35 approximately; probably 可與之死
262 35 expresses doubt 可與之死
263 35 really; truely 可與之死
264 35 used to add emphasis 可與之死
265 35 beautiful 可與之死
266 35 Ke 可與之死
267 35 used to ask a question 可與之死
268 35 gain; advantage; benefit 計利以聽
269 35 profit 計利以聽
270 35 sharp 計利以聽
271 35 to benefit; to serve 計利以聽
272 35 Li 計利以聽
273 35 to be useful 計利以聽
274 35 smooth; without a hitch 計利以聽
275 34 this; these 凡此五者
276 34 in this way 凡此五者
277 34 otherwise; but; however; so 凡此五者
278 34 at this time; now; here 凡此五者
279 34 zhòng multitude; crowd 見勝不過衆人之所知
280 34 zhòng public 見勝不過衆人之所知
281 34 zhī to know 故不盡知用兵之害者
282 34 zhī to comprehend 故不盡知用兵之害者
283 34 zhī to inform; to tell 故不盡知用兵之害者
284 34 zhī to administer 故不盡知用兵之害者
285 34 zhī to distinguish; to discern; to recognize 故不盡知用兵之害者
286 34 zhī to be close friends 故不盡知用兵之害者
287 34 zhī to feel; to sense; to perceive 故不盡知用兵之害者
288 34 zhī to receive; to entertain 故不盡知用兵之害者
289 34 zhī knowledge 故不盡知用兵之害者
290 34 zhī consciousness; perception 故不盡知用兵之害者
291 34 zhī a close friend 故不盡知用兵之害者
292 34 zhì wisdom 故不盡知用兵之害者
293 34 zhì Zhi 故不盡知用兵之害者
294 34 zhī to appreciate 故不盡知用兵之害者
295 34 zhī to make known 故不盡知用兵之害者
296 34 zhī to have control over 故不盡知用兵之害者
297 34 zhī to expect; to foresee 故不盡知用兵之害者
298 32 不可 bù kě cannot; should not; must not; forbidden; prohibited 不可先傳也
299 32 不可 bù kě improbable 不可先傳也
300 31 suǒ measure word for houses, small buildings and institutions 兵之所加
301 31 suǒ an office; an institute 兵之所加
302 31 suǒ introduces a relative clause 兵之所加
303 31 suǒ it 兵之所加
304 31 suǒ if; supposing 兵之所加
305 31 suǒ a few; various; some 兵之所加
306 31 suǒ a place; a location 兵之所加
307 31 suǒ indicates a passive voice 兵之所加
308 31 suǒ that which 兵之所加
309 31 suǒ an ordinal number 兵之所加
310 31 suǒ meaning 兵之所加
311 31 suǒ garrison 兵之所加
312 31 I; me; my 不得不與我戰者
313 31 self 不得不與我戰者
314 31 we; our 不得不與我戰者
315 31 [my] dear 不得不與我戰者
316 31 Wo 不得不與我戰者
317 28 néng can; able 將孰有能
318 28 néng ability; capacity 將孰有能
319 28 néng a mythical bear-like beast 將孰有能
320 28 néng energy 將孰有能
321 28 néng function; use 將孰有能
322 28 néng may; should; permitted to 將孰有能
323 28 néng talent 將孰有能
324 28 néng expert at 將孰有能
325 28 néng to be in harmony 將孰有能
326 28 néng to tend to; to care for 將孰有能
327 28 néng to reach; to arrive at 將孰有能
328 28 néng as long as; only 將孰有能
329 28 néng even if 將孰有能
330 28 néng but 將孰有能
331 28 néng in this way 將孰有能
332 28 to strike; to hit; to beat 能以衆擊寡者
333 28 to attack; to fight 能以衆擊寡者
334 28 to bump; to touch; to encounter 能以衆擊寡者
335 28 to confront 能以衆擊寡者
336 27 不能 bù néng cannot; must not; should not 故能而示之不能
337 27 gōng to attack; to assault 此攻之災也
338 27 gōng to discredit; to impugn; to criticize 此攻之災也
339 27 gōng to remedy; to cure 此攻之災也
340 27 gōng to work at; to handle 此攻之災也
341 27 gōng workmanship; expertise 此攻之災也
342 27 gōng exaction by the state 此攻之災也
343 27 gōng sturdy; strong 此攻之災也
344 27 gōng to govern; to administer 此攻之災也
345 27 gōng Gong 此攻之災也
346 27 fán ordinary; common 凡此五者
347 27 fán the ordinary world 凡此五者
348 27 fán an outline 凡此五者
349 27 fán secular 凡此五者
350 27 fán all 凡此五者
351 27 fán altogether; in sum; in all; in total 凡此五者
352 27 fán ordinary people 凡此五者
353 26 dào way; road; path 一曰道
354 26 dào principle; a moral; morality 一曰道
355 26 dào Tao; the Way 一曰道
356 26 dào measure word for long things 一曰道
357 26 dào to say; to speak; to talk 一曰道
358 26 dào to think 一曰道
359 26 dào times 一曰道
360 26 dào circuit; a province 一曰道
361 26 dào a course; a channel 一曰道
362 26 dào a method; a way of doing something 一曰道
363 26 dào measure word for doors and walls 一曰道
364 26 dào measure word for courses of a meal 一曰道
365 26 dào a centimeter 一曰道
366 26 dào a doctrine 一曰道
367 26 dào Taoism; Daoism 一曰道
368 26 dào a skill 一曰道
369 26 dào a sect 一曰道
370 26 dào a line 一曰道
371 26 shàn virtuous; wholesome; benevolent; well-disposed 不能善其後矣
372 26 shàn happy 不能善其後矣
373 26 shàn good 不能善其後矣
374 26 shàn kind-hearted 不能善其後矣
375 26 shàn to be skilled at something 不能善其後矣
376 26 shàn familiar 不能善其後矣
377 26 shàn to repair 不能善其後矣
378 26 shàn to admire 不能善其後矣
379 26 shàn to praise 不能善其後矣
380 26 shàn numerous; frequent; easy 不能善其後矣
381 26 shàn Shan 不能善其後矣
382 25 ruò to seem; to be like; as 故勝兵若以鎰稱銖
383 25 ruò seemingly 故勝兵若以鎰稱銖
384 25 ruò if 故勝兵若以鎰稱銖
385 25 ruò you 故勝兵若以鎰稱銖
386 25 ruò this; that 故勝兵若以鎰稱銖
387 25 ruò and; or 故勝兵若以鎰稱銖
388 25 ruò as for; pertaining to 故勝兵若以鎰稱銖
389 25 pomegranite 故勝兵若以鎰稱銖
390 25 ruò to choose 故勝兵若以鎰稱銖
391 25 ruò to agree; to accord with; to conform to 故勝兵若以鎰稱銖
392 25 ruò thus 故勝兵若以鎰稱銖
393 25 ruò pollia 故勝兵若以鎰稱銖
394 25 ruò Ruo 故勝兵若以鎰稱銖
395 25 ruò only then 故勝兵若以鎰稱銖
396 25 xiān first 不可先傳也
397 25 xiān early; prior; former 不可先傳也
398 25 xiān to go forward; to advance 不可先傳也
399 25 xiān to attach importance to; to value 不可先傳也
400 25 xiān to start 不可先傳也
401 25 xiān ancestors; forebears 不可先傳也
402 25 xiān earlier 不可先傳也
403 25 xiān before; in front 不可先傳也
404 25 xiān fundamental; basic 不可先傳也
405 25 xiān Xian 不可先傳也
406 25 xiān ancient; archaic 不可先傳也
407 25 xiān super 不可先傳也
408 25 xiān deceased 不可先傳也
409 25 and 令民與上同意
410 25 to give 令民與上同意
411 25 together with 令民與上同意
412 25 interrogative particle 令民與上同意
413 25 to accompany 令民與上同意
414 25 to particate in 令民與上同意
415 25 of the same kind 令民與上同意
416 25 to help 令民與上同意
417 25 for 令民與上同意
418 24 三軍 sān jūn the Army, Navy, and Air Force 不知三軍之事
419 24 三軍 sān jūn the three armies 不知三軍之事
420 24 三軍 sān jūn the left, middle, and right armies 不知三軍之事
421 24 使 shǐ to make; to cause 不能使敵之必可勝
422 24 使 shǐ to make use of for labor 不能使敵之必可勝
423 24 使 shǐ to indulge 不能使敵之必可勝
424 24 使 shǐ an emissary; an envoy; ambassador; commissioner 不能使敵之必可勝
425 24 使 shǐ to be sent on a diplomatic mission 不能使敵之必可勝
426 24 使 shǐ to dispatch 不能使敵之必可勝
427 24 使 shǐ if 不能使敵之必可勝
428 24 使 shǐ to use 不能使敵之必可勝
429 24 使 shǐ to be able to 不能使敵之必可勝
430 23 jiān measure word for rooms, houses, luggage, etc 則深間不能窺
431 23 jiān space between 則深間不能窺
432 23 jiān between; among 則深間不能窺
433 23 jiān time interval 則深間不能窺
434 23 jiān a room 則深間不能窺
435 23 jiàn to thin out 則深間不能窺
436 23 jiàn to separate 則深間不能窺
437 23 jiàn to sow discord; to criticize 則深間不能窺
438 23 jiàn an opening; a gap 則深間不能窺
439 23 jiàn a leak; a crevice 則深間不能窺
440 23 jiàn to mix; to mingle; intermediate 則深間不能窺
441 23 jiàn to make as a pretext 則深間不能窺
442 23 jiàn alternately 則深間不能窺
443 23 jiàn for friends to part 則深間不能窺
444 23 jiān a place; a space 則深間不能窺
445 23 jiàn a spy; a treacherous person 則深間不能窺
446 23 jiàn occasionally 則深間不能窺
447 23 jiàn in private; secretly 則深間不能窺
448 23 不知 bùzhī do not know 不知者不勝
449 23 不知 bùzhī unknowingly 不知者不勝
450 23 zhì to; until 則諸侯之難至矣
451 23 zhì Kangxi radical 133 則諸侯之難至矣
452 23 zhì extremely; very; most 則諸侯之難至矣
453 23 zhì to arrive 則諸侯之難至矣
454 23 to die 卒善而養之
455 23 a soldier 卒善而養之
456 23 abruptly; hurriedly 卒善而養之
457 23 a servant; forced labor 卒善而養之
458 23 to end 卒善而養之
459 23 at last; finally 卒善而養之
460 23 a deployment of five soldiers 卒善而養之
461 22 xíng appearance 形也
462 22 xíng adjective 形也
463 22 xíng shape; form 形也
464 22 xíng terrain 形也
465 22 xíng circumstances; situation 形也
466 22 xíng to form; to become 形也
467 22 xíng to appear; to manifest 形也
468 22 xíng to contrast; to compare 形也
469 22 xíng to describe 形也
470 22 xíng an entity 形也
471 22 xíng formal 形也
472 22 xíng punishment 形也
473 22 lìng to make; to cause to be; to lead 令民與上同意
474 22 lìng to issue a command 令民與上同意
475 22 lìng rules of behavior; customs 令民與上同意
476 22 lìng an order; a command; an edict; a decree; a statute 令民與上同意
477 22 lìng a season 令民與上同意
478 22 lìng respected; good reputation 令民與上同意
479 22 lìng good 令民與上同意
480 22 lìng pretentious 令民與上同意
481 22 lìng a transcending state of existence 令民與上同意
482 22 lìng a commander 令民與上同意
483 22 lìng a commanding quality; an impressive character 令民與上同意
484 22 lìng lyrics 令民與上同意
485 22 lìng Ling 令民與上同意
486 22 yòng to use; to apply 主用也
487 22 yòng Kangxi radical 101 主用也
488 22 yòng to eat 主用也
489 22 yòng to spend 主用也
490 22 yòng expense 主用也
491 22 yòng a use; usage 主用也
492 22 yòng to need; must 主用也
493 22 yòng useful; practical 主用也
494 22 yòng to use up; to use all of something 主用也
495 22 yòng by means of; with 主用也
496 22 yòng to work (an animal) 主用也
497 22 yòng to appoint 主用也
498 22 yòng to administer; to manager 主用也
499 22 yòng to control 主用也
500 22 yòng to access 主用也

People, places

and other proper nouns

Simplified Traditional Pinyin English
安国 安國 196 Anguo
彼得 98 Peter
常山 99 Changshan
高阳 高陽 103 Gaoyang
黄帝 黃帝 104 The Yellow Emperor
九天 106 Ninth Heaven
吕牙 呂牙 108 Lu Ya
司命 115 Overseer of Destiny
孙武 孫武 115 Sunzi; Sun Tzu; Sun Wu
孙子兵法 孫子兵法 115 The Art of War by Sun Wu
太平御览 太平御覽 116 Imperial Readings of the Taiping Era
119
  1. Wu
  2. Jiangsu
  3. Wu
  4. Wu dialect
  5. Eastern Wu
  6. to speak loudly
吴王 吳王 119 King of Wu; Prince of Wu
武进 武進 119 Wujin
120
  1. what?; where?; why?
  2. a slave; a servant
  3. Kumo Xi; Xi; Tatabi
  4. Kumo Xi; Xi; Tatabi
  5. Xi
120
  1. xu
  2. slowly; gently
  3. Xu
  4. Xuzhou
谒者 謁者 121
  1. an envoy
  2. Master of Ceremonies; Receptionist
  3. Yezhe
121 Ying
中原 122 the Central Plains of China
122
  1. daytime
  2. Zhou
  3. Zhou
诸葛亮 諸葛亮 122 Zhuge liang

Glossary

Buddhist terminology, except the proper nouns listed above. Number of terms: 0.

Simplified Traditional Pinyin English