Glossary and Vocabulary for History of Ming 明史, 卷二十三 本紀第二十三 莊烈帝一 Volume 23 Annals 23: Emperor Zhuanglie 1

Corpus Vocabulary Analysis

Contents

  1. Frequencies of Lexical Words
  2. Frequencies of all Words
  3. Proper Nouns

Frequencies of Lexical Words

Rank Frequency Chinese Pinyin English Example Usage
1 75 zéi thief 流賊大起
2 75 zéi to injure; to harm 流賊大起
3 75 zéi a traitor; an evildoer; an enemy 流賊大起
4 75 zéi evil 流賊大起
5 63 bīng soldier; troops 總兵官侯良柱
6 63 bīng weapons 總兵官侯良柱
7 63 bīng military; warfare 總兵官侯良柱
8 41 to go; to 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
9 41 to rely on; to depend on 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
10 41 Yu 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
11 41 a crow 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
12 36 guān an office 裁各部添注官
13 36 guān an official; a government official 裁各部添注官
14 36 guān official; state-run 裁各部添注官
15 36 guān an official body; a state organization; bureau 裁各部添注官
16 36 guān an official rank; an official title 裁各部添注官
17 36 guān governance 裁各部添注官
18 36 guān a sense organ 裁各部添注官
19 36 guān office 裁各部添注官
20 36 guān public 裁各部添注官
21 36 guān an organ 裁各部添注官
22 36 guān a polite form of address 裁各部添注官
23 36 guān Guan 裁各部添注官
24 36 guān to appoint 裁各部添注官
25 36 guān to hold a post 裁各部添注官
26 35 zhī to go 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
27 35 zhī to arrive; to go 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
28 35 zhī is 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
29 35 zhī to use 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
30 35 zhī Zhi 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
31 32 zǒng general; total; overall; chief 總兵官侯良柱
32 32 zǒng to sum up 總兵官侯良柱
33 32 zǒng in general 總兵官侯良柱
34 32 zǒng invariably 總兵官侯良柱
35 32 zǒng to assemble together 總兵官侯良柱
36 32 zōng to sew together; to suture 總兵官侯良柱
37 32 zǒng to manage 總兵官侯良柱
38 32 xiàn to submerge; to sink; to plunge; to fall into 贈恤冤陷諸臣
39 32 xiàn to make an error 贈恤冤陷諸臣
40 32 xiàn a trap; a pit 贈恤冤陷諸臣
41 32 xiàn an underground cave 贈恤冤陷諸臣
42 32 xiàn a fault; an error; a pitfall 贈恤冤陷諸臣
43 32 xiàn to harm 贈恤冤陷諸臣
44 32 xiàn to attack and occupy; to destroy; to capture 贈恤冤陷諸臣
45 32 xiàn to embed [jewels] 贈恤冤陷諸臣
46 32 xiàn to frame [with false charges] 贈恤冤陷諸臣
47 28 to go; to 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
48 28 to rely on; to depend on 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
49 28 Yu 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
50 28 a crow 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
51 25 bài to defeat; to vanquish 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
52 25 bài to decline 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
53 25 bài to fail 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
54 25 bài to rot; to spoil; to tarnish 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
55 25 bài to lose; to be defeated 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
56 25 bài to ruin; to damage 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
57 25 bài worn 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
58 25 bài a defeat 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
59 25 bài failure 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
60 25 bài to destroy; to wreck 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
61 25 bài to dispel; to eliminate; to remove 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
62 25 bài withered 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
63 24 to enter 召王入
64 24 Kangxi radical 11 召王入
65 24 radical 召王入
66 24 income 召王入
67 24 to conform with 召王入
68 24 to descend 召王入
69 24 the entering tone 召王入
70 24 to pay 召王入
71 24 to join 召王入
72 24 侍郎 shìláng an assistant minister 前南京吏部侍郎錢龍錫
73 21 wén writing; text 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
74 21 wén Kangxi radical 67 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
75 21 wén Wen 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
76 21 wén lines or grain on an object 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
77 21 wén culture 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
78 21 wén refined writings 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
79 21 wén civil; non-military 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
80 21 wén to conceal a fault; gloss over 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
81 21 wén wen 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
82 21 wén ornamentation; adornment 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
83 21 wén to ornament; to adorn 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
84 21 wén beautiful 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
85 21 wén a text; a manuscript 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
86 21 wén a group responsible for ritual and music 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
87 21 wén the text of an imperial order 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
88 21 wén liberal arts 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
89 21 wén a rite; a ritual 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
90 21 wén a tattoo 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
91 21 wén a classifier for copper coins 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
92 21 zhào an imperial decree 詔內臣非奉命不得出禁門
93 21 zhào to decree; to proclaim; to tell 詔內臣非奉命不得出禁門
94 20 nián year 萬曆三十八年十二月生
95 20 nián New Year festival 萬曆三十八年十二月生
96 20 nián age 萬曆三十八年十二月生
97 20 nián life span; life expectancy 萬曆三十八年十二月生
98 20 nián an era; a period 萬曆三十八年十二月生
99 20 nián a date 萬曆三十八年十二月生
100 20 nián time; years 萬曆三十八年十二月生
101 20 nián harvest 萬曆三十八年十二月生
102 20 nián annual; every year 萬曆三十八年十二月生
103 20 big; huge; large 熹宗疾大漸
104 20 Kangxi radical 37 熹宗疾大漸
105 20 great; major; important 熹宗疾大漸
106 20 size 熹宗疾大漸
107 20 old 熹宗疾大漸
108 20 oldest; earliest 熹宗疾大漸
109 20 adult 熹宗疾大漸
110 20 dài an important person 熹宗疾大漸
111 20 senior 熹宗疾大漸
112 20 御史 yùshǐ Royal Scribe 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
113 20 御史 yùshǐ Censor 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
114 19 děng et cetera; and so on 賜劉若宰等進士及第
115 19 děng to wait 賜劉若宰等進士及第
116 19 děng to be equal 賜劉若宰等進士及第
117 19 děng degree; level 賜劉若宰等進士及第
118 19 děng to compare 賜劉若宰等進士及第
119 19 fàn to commit a crime; to violate 流賊犯三水
120 19 fàn to attack; to invade 流賊犯三水
121 19 fàn to transgress 流賊犯三水
122 19 fàn conjunction of a star 流賊犯三水
123 19 fàn to conquer 流賊犯三水
124 19 fàn to occur 流賊犯三水
125 19 fàn to face danger 流賊犯三水
126 19 fàn to fall 流賊犯三水
127 19 fàn a criminal 流賊犯三水
128 19 大清 dà Qīng Qing Dynasty 大清兵入大安口
129 18 chéng to bear; to carry; to hold 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
130 18 chéng to succeed; to continue 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
131 18 chéng to accept; to receive; to inherit 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
132 18 chéng to flatter; to honor 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
133 18 chéng to undertake; to assume 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
134 18 chéng to act on orders; to perform; to carry out 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
135 18 chéng to confess 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
136 18 chéng to attend; to assist; to aid 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
137 18 chéng to acknowledge; to assent to; to acquiesce 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
138 18 chéng to obstruct 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
139 18 chéng to hear it said that 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
140 18 chéng bearer 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
141 18 chéng to be indebted to 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
142 18 capital city 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
143 18 a city; a metropolis 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
144 18 dōu all 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
145 18 elegant; refined 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
146 18 Du 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
147 18 to establish a capital city 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
148 18 to reside 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
149 18 to total; to tally 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
150 18 liú Liu 母賢妃劉氏
151 18 liú an axe; a hatchet 母賢妃劉氏
152 18 liú to massacre; to slaughter 母賢妃劉氏
153 18 liú sparse; scattered 母賢妃劉氏
154 17 zhāng Zhang 張瑞圖致仕
155 17 zhāng to open; to draw [a bow] 張瑞圖致仕
156 17 zhāng idea; thought 張瑞圖致仕
157 17 zhāng to fix strings 張瑞圖致仕
158 17 zhāng to unfold; to unroll; to stretch 張瑞圖致仕
159 17 zhāng to boast; to exaggerate 張瑞圖致仕
160 17 zhāng to expand; to magnify 張瑞圖致仕
161 17 zhāng to display; to exhibit; to publish 張瑞圖致仕
162 17 zhāng to catch animals with a net 張瑞圖致仕
163 17 zhāng to spy on; to look 張瑞圖致仕
164 17 zhāng large 張瑞圖致仕
165 17 zhàng swollen 張瑞圖致仕
166 17 zhāng Zhang [constellation] 張瑞圖致仕
167 17 zhāng to open a new business 張瑞圖致仕
168 17 zhāng to fear 張瑞圖致仕
169 16 zhōu a state; a province 分掠鄜州
170 16 zhōu a unit of 2,500 households 分掠鄜州
171 16 zhōu a prefecture 分掠鄜州
172 16 zhōu a country 分掠鄜州
173 16 zhōu an island 分掠鄜州
174 16 zhōu Zhou 分掠鄜州
175 16 zhōu autonomous prefecture 分掠鄜州
176 16 zhōu a country 分掠鄜州
177 15 chén minister; statesman; official 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
178 15 chén Kangxi radical 131 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
179 15 chén a slave 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
180 15 chén Chen 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
181 15 chén to obey; to comply 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
182 15 chén to command; to direct 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
183 15 chén a subject 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
184 15 hóng a flood 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
185 15 hóng large; huge; immense; vast 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
186 15 hóng Hong 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
187 14 山西 shānxī Shanxi 山西援兵潰於良鄉
188 14 山西 shān xī west of the mountain 山西援兵潰於良鄉
189 14 to use; to grasp 以明年為崇禎元年
190 14 to rely on 以明年為崇禎元年
191 14 to regard 以明年為崇禎元年
192 14 to be able to 以明年為崇禎元年
193 14 to order; to command 以明年為崇禎元年
194 14 used after a verb 以明年為崇禎元年
195 14 a reason; a cause 以明年為崇禎元年
196 14 Israel 以明年為崇禎元年
197 14 Yi 以明年為崇禎元年
198 14 dōng east 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
199 14 dōng master; host 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
200 14 dōng Dong 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
201 14 大學士 dàxué shì an ancient title for college professor 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
202 14 李自成 Lǐ Zìchéng Li Zicheng 李自成諸賊于興安之車箱峽兩月
203 14 yuán to aid; to assist 總兵官滿桂入援
204 14 yuán to lead 總兵官滿桂入援
205 14 yuán to quote; to cite 總兵官滿桂入援
206 14 Kangxi radical 132 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
207 14 Zi 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
208 14 a nose 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
209 14 the beginning; the start 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
210 14 origin 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
211 14 to employ; to use 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
212 14 to be 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
213 14 陝西 Shǎnxī Shaanxi 陝西饑民苦加派
214 14 chóu class; category 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
215 14 chóu arable fields; cultivated field 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
216 14 chóu a boundary between fields 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
217 14 chóu Chou 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
218 14 chóu to make equal 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
219 14 dōng winter 冬十月甲午朔
220 13 致仕 zhìshì to retire from a government post 張瑞圖致仕
221 13 zōng school; sect 光宗第五子也
222 13 zōng ancestor 光宗第五子也
223 13 zōng to take as one's model as 光宗第五子也
224 13 zōng purpose 光宗第五子也
225 13 zōng an ancestral temple 光宗第五子也
226 13 zōng to respect; to revere; to admire; to honor 光宗第五子也
227 13 zōng clan; family 光宗第五子也
228 13 zōng a model 光宗第五子也
229 13 zōng a county 光宗第五子也
230 13 zōng religion 光宗第五子也
231 13 zōng essential; necessary 光宗第五子也
232 13 zōng summation 光宗第五子也
233 13 zōng a visit by feudal lords 光宗第五子也
234 13 zōng Zong 光宗第五子也
235 13 Germany 葬悊皇帝于德陵
236 13 virtue; morality; ethics; character 葬悊皇帝于德陵
237 13 kindness; favor 葬悊皇帝于德陵
238 13 conduct; behavior 葬悊皇帝于德陵
239 13 to be grateful 葬悊皇帝于德陵
240 13 heart; intention 葬悊皇帝于德陵
241 13 De 葬悊皇帝于德陵
242 13 potency; natural power 葬悊皇帝于德陵
243 13 wholesome; good 葬悊皇帝于德陵
244 13 yuè month 是月
245 13 yuè moon 是月
246 13 yuè Kangxi radical 74 是月
247 13 yuè moonlight 是月
248 13 yuè monthly 是月
249 13 yuè shaped like the moon; crescent shaped 是月
250 13 yuè Tokharians 是月
251 13 yuè China rose 是月
252 13 yuè Yue 是月
253 13 jiān to merge; to combine 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
254 13 jiān to double 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
255 13 jiān to repeat; to accumulate 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
256 13 jiān equal to 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
257 13 jiān not selective; impartial 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
258 13 河南 hénán Henan 左良玉剿河南賊
259 13 河南 hénán south of the river 左良玉剿河南賊
260 13 巡撫 xúnfǔ inspector-general 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
261 13 巡撫 xúnfǔ to patrol a region 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
262 13 lóng dragon 前南京吏部侍郎錢龍錫
263 13 lóng Kangxi radical 212 前南京吏部侍郎錢龍錫
264 13 lóng the seven lunar lodgings in the eastern sky 前南京吏部侍郎錢龍錫
265 13 lóng weakened; frail 前南京吏部侍郎錢龍錫
266 13 lóng a tall horse 前南京吏部侍郎錢龍錫
267 13 lóng Long 前南京吏部侍郎錢龍錫
268 13 cáo Cao 延綏副將曹文詔擊賊于河曲
269 13 cáo a companion 延綏副將曹文詔擊賊于河曲
270 13 cáo a government department; a government office 延綏副將曹文詔擊賊于河曲
271 13 cáo a a party to a law suit 延綏副將曹文詔擊賊于河曲
272 13 cáo Cao 延綏副將曹文詔擊賊于河曲
273 12 副將 fùjiāng deputy general 副將張應昌等擊敗之
274 12 jiàng to descend; to fall; to drop 海寇鄭芝龍降
275 12 jiàng to degrade 海寇鄭芝龍降
276 12 jiàng Jiang [jupiter station] 海寇鄭芝龍降
277 12 jiàng to confer; to bestow; to give 海寇鄭芝龍降
278 12 jiàng to reduce; to decline 海寇鄭芝龍降
279 12 jiàng to condescend 海寇鄭芝龍降
280 12 jiàng to surrender 海寇鄭芝龍降
281 12 jiàng Jiang 海寇鄭芝龍降
282 12 xiáng to surrender 海寇鄭芝龍降
283 12 xiáng to conquer; to subdue 海寇鄭芝龍降
284 12 十一月 shíyīyuè November; the Eleventh Month 六年十一月
285 12 to die 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
286 12 to sever; to break off 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
287 12 dead 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
288 12 death 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
289 12 to sacrifice one's life 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
290 12 lost; severed 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
291 12 lifeless; not moving 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
292 12 stiff; inflexible 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
293 12 already fixed; set; established 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
294 12 damned 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
295 12 wéi to act as; to serve 以明年為崇禎元年
296 12 wéi to change into; to become 以明年為崇禎元年
297 12 wéi to be; is 以明年為崇禎元年
298 12 wéi to do 以明年為崇禎元年
299 12 wèi to support; to help 以明年為崇禎元年
300 12 wéi to govern 以明年為崇禎元年
301 12 xià summer 夏四月癸巳
302 12 xià Xia 夏四月癸巳
303 12 xià Xia Dynasty 夏四月癸巳
304 12 jiǎ a historic form of punishment with a whip 夏四月癸巳
305 12 xià great; grand; big 夏四月癸巳
306 12 xià China 夏四月癸巳
307 12 xià the five colors 夏四月癸巳
308 12 xià a tall building 夏四月癸巳
309 12 chamber; pavilion 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
310 12 cabinet 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
311 12 wáng Wang 封信王
312 12 wáng a king 封信王
313 12 wáng Kangxi radical 96 封信王
314 12 wàng to be king; to rule 封信王
315 12 wáng a prince; a duke 封信王
316 12 wáng grand; great 封信王
317 12 wáng to treat with the ceremony due to a king 封信王
318 12 wáng a respectufl form of address for a grandfather or grandmother 封信王
319 12 wáng the head of a group or gang 封信王
320 12 wáng the biggest or best of a group 封信王
321 12 kǒng opening; small hole; orifice 登州遊擊孔有德率師援遼
322 12 kǒng Kong 登州遊擊孔有德率師援遼
323 12 kǒng great; large 登州遊擊孔有德率師援遼
324 12 kǒng accessible 登州遊擊孔有德率師援遼
325 12 kǒng to penetrate 登州遊擊孔有德率師援遼
326 12 kǒng Confucius 登州遊擊孔有德率師援遼
327 11 敗績 bàijì to be utterly defeated; to be routed 敗績
328 11 敗績 bàijì to spoil an achievement 敗績
329 11 禮部尚書 lǐbùshàngshū Director of Board of Rites 禮部尚書來宗道
330 11 shuò first day of the lunar month 冬十月甲午朔
331 11 shuò the north 冬十月甲午朔
332 11 shuò beginning 冬十月甲午朔
333 11 zǒu to walk; to go; to move 分部走河北
334 11 zǒu Kangxi radical 156 分部走河北
335 11 zǒu to flee; to escape 分部走河北
336 11 zǒu to run 分部走河北
337 11 zǒu to leave 分部走河北
338 11 zǒu to spread; to leak 分部走河北
339 11 zǒu able to walk 分部走河北
340 11 zǒu off track; to wander 分部走河北
341 11 zǒu to attend to 分部走河北
342 11 zǒu to associate with 分部走河北
343 11 zǒu to loose form 分部走河北
344 11 chén Chen 賜陳于泰等進士及第
345 11 chén Chen of the Southern dynasties 賜陳于泰等進士及第
346 11 chén to arrange 賜陳于泰等進士及第
347 11 chén to display; to exhibit 賜陳于泰等進士及第
348 11 chén to narrate; to state; to explain 賜陳于泰等進士及第
349 11 chén stale 賜陳于泰等進士及第
350 11 chén Chen princedom of the Zhou dynasty 賜陳于泰等進士及第
351 11 chén aged [wine]; matured 賜陳于泰等進士及第
352 11 chén a path to a residence 賜陳于泰等進士及第
353 11 zhèn a battle; a battle array 賜陳于泰等進士及第
354 11 機務 jīwù a confidential matter; an important matter 預機務
355 11 機務 jīwù mechanical service 預機務
356 11 qiū fall; autumn 秋七月癸酉
357 11 qiū year 秋七月癸酉
358 11 qiū a time 秋七月癸酉
359 11 qiū Qiu 秋七月癸酉
360 11 qiū old and feeble 秋七月癸酉
361 11 to participate in 預機務
362 11 chūn spring 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
363 11 chūn spring 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
364 11 chūn vitality 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
365 11 chūn romance 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
366 11 chūn spring colors; joyful colors 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
367 11 chūn the east 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
368 11 chūn a kind of alcoholic beverage 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
369 11 chūn of springtime 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
370 11 八月 bāyuè August; the Eighth Month 明年八月
371 11 張獻忠 zhāngxiànzhōng Zhang Xianzhong 米脂賊張獻忠聚眾應之
372 11 liú to flow; to spread; to circulate 流賊大起
373 11 liú a class 流賊大起
374 11 liú water 流賊大起
375 11 liú a current 流賊大起
376 11 liú a group 流賊大起
377 11 liú to move 流賊大起
378 11 liú to trend; to incline 流賊大起
379 11 liú to banish; to deport; to send into exile 流賊大起
380 11 liú to indulge; to pamper 流賊大起
381 11 liú passing quickly; turning continuously 流賊大起
382 11 liú accidental 流賊大起
383 11 liú with no basis 流賊大起
384 11 九月 jiǔyuè September; the Ninth Month 九月甲申
385 10 yáng Yang 吏部侍郎楊景辰
386 10 yáng willow 吏部侍郎楊景辰
387 10 yáng poplar 吏部侍郎楊景辰
388 10 yáng aspen 吏部侍郎楊景辰
389 10 六月 liùyuè June; the Sixth Month 六月
390 10 liáng good; virtuous; respectable 魏良卿
391 10 liáng moderate 魏良卿
392 10 liáng wise and capable 魏良卿
393 10 liáng natural; innate 魏良卿
394 10 liáng a virtuous person 魏良卿
395 10 liáng Liang 魏良卿
396 10 甲申 Jiǎ Shēn Jia Shen year 九月甲申
397 10 to go back; to return 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
398 10 to resume; to restart 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
399 10 to do in detail 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
400 10 to restore 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
401 10 to respond; to reply to 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
402 10 Fu; Return 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
403 10 to retaliate; to reciprocate 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
404 10 to avoid forced labor or tax 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
405 10 Fu 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
406 10 doubled; to overlapping; folded 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
407 10 a lined garment with doubled thickness 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
408 10 wéi to surround; to encircle; to corral; to lay siege 流賊圍慶陽
409 10 wéi to defend 流賊圍慶陽
410 10 wéi a defensive wall 流賊圍慶陽
411 10 wéi to gather; to concentrate 流賊圍慶陽
412 10 wéi a hunting park 流賊圍慶陽
413 10 wéi periphery; circumference 流賊圍慶陽
414 10 wéi environment; surroundings 流賊圍慶陽
415 10 wéi to circumambulate; to revolve around 流賊圍慶陽
416 10 wéi a cover 流賊圍慶陽
417 10 wéi Wei 流賊圍慶陽
418 10 十二月 shíèryuè December; the Twelfth Month 萬曆三十八年十二月生
419 10 正月 zhēngyuè first month of the lunar calendar 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
420 10 四月 sìyuè April; the Fourth Month 夏四月癸巳
421 10 二月 èryuè February; the Second Month 二月乙未
422 10 十月 shíyuè October; the Tenth Month 冬十月甲午朔
423 10 甲戌 Jiǎxū eleventh year A11 of the 60 year cycle 甲戌
424 10 shēng to ascend; to go up 南京禮部侍郎錢士升為禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
425 10 shēng to climb 南京禮部侍郎錢士升為禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
426 10 shēng sheng hexagram 南京禮部侍郎錢士升為禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
427 10 shēng Sheng 南京禮部侍郎錢士升為禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
428 10 to reach 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
429 10 to attain 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
430 10 to understand 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
431 10 able to be compared to; to catch up with 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
432 10 to be involved with; to associate with 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
433 10 passing of a feudal title from elder to younger brother 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
434 10 yìng to answer; to respond 米脂賊張獻忠聚眾應之
435 10 yìng to confirm; to verify 米脂賊張獻忠聚眾應之
436 10 yìng to be worthy of; to correspond to; suitable 米脂賊張獻忠聚眾應之
437 10 yìng to accept 米脂賊張獻忠聚眾應之
438 10 yìng to permit; to allow 米脂賊張獻忠聚眾應之
439 10 yìng to echo 米脂賊張獻忠聚眾應之
440 10 yìng to handle; to deal with 米脂賊張獻忠聚眾應之
441 10 yìng Ying 米脂賊張獻忠聚眾應之
442 10 ancestor; forefather 總兵官祖大壽兵潰
443 10 paternal grandparent 總兵官祖大壽兵潰
444 10 patriarch; founder 總兵官祖大壽兵潰
445 10 to found; to initiate 總兵官祖大壽兵潰
446 10 to follow the example of 總兵官祖大壽兵潰
447 10 to sacrifice before going on a journey 總兵官祖大壽兵潰
448 10 ancestral temple 總兵官祖大壽兵潰
449 10 to give a farewell dinner 總兵官祖大壽兵潰
450 10 be familiar with 總兵官祖大壽兵潰
451 10 Zu 總兵官祖大壽兵潰
452 10 三月 sānyuè March; the Third Month 三月己巳
453 10 三月 sān yuè three months 三月己巳
454 10 五月 wǔyuè May; the Fifth Month 五月己巳
455 10 癸巳 guǐsì thirtieth year J6 of the 60 year cycle 癸巳
456 9 乙酉 yǐYǒu twenty-second year B10 of the 60 year cycle 乙酉
457 9 xiàng figure; image; appearance 侍郎錢象坤俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
458 9 xiàng elephant 侍郎錢象坤俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
459 9 xiàng ivory 侍郎錢象坤俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
460 9 xiàng to be like; to seem 侍郎錢象坤俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
461 9 xiàng premier 侍郎錢象坤俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
462 9 xiàng a representation; an icon; an effigy 侍郎錢象坤俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
463 9 xiàng phenomena 侍郎錢象坤俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
464 9 xiàng a decree; an ordinance; a law 侍郎錢象坤俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
465 9 xiàng image commentary 侍郎錢象坤俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
466 9 xiàng a kind of weapon 侍郎錢象坤俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
467 9 xiàng Xiang 侍郎錢象坤俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
468 9 xiàng to imitate 侍郎錢象坤俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
469 9 湖廣 húguǎng Hubei and Hunan provinces 遂逼湖廣
470 9 總督 zǒngdū a governor-general 逮總督薊遼都御史劉策下獄
471 9 禮部 lǐbù Ministry of (Confucian) Rites 禮部侍郎李標
472 9 huàn shining; brilliant; lustrous 袁崇煥為兵部尚書
473 9 guó a country; a nation 客氏子侯國興俱伏誅
474 9 guó the capital of a state 客氏子侯國興俱伏誅
475 9 guó a feud; a vassal state 客氏子侯國興俱伏誅
476 9 guó a state; a kingdom 客氏子侯國興俱伏誅
477 9 guó a place; a land 客氏子侯國興俱伏誅
478 9 guó domestic; Chinese 客氏子侯國興俱伏誅
479 9 guó national 客氏子侯國興俱伏誅
480 9 guó top in the nation 客氏子侯國興俱伏誅
481 9 guó Guo 客氏子侯國興俱伏誅
482 9 庚戌 gēngxū forty-seventh year G11 of the 60 year cycle 庚戌
483 9 to starve; to be hungry 諸部饑
484 9 a famine 諸部饑
485 9 níng Nanjing 流賊陷寧塞
486 9 níng peaceful 流賊陷寧塞
487 9 níng repose; serenity; peace 流賊陷寧塞
488 9 níng to pacify 流賊陷寧塞
489 9 níng to return home 流賊陷寧塞
490 9 nìng Ning 流賊陷寧塞
491 9 níng to visit 流賊陷寧塞
492 9 níng to mourn for parents 流賊陷寧塞
493 9 níng Ningxia 流賊陷寧塞
494 9 zhù space between main doorwary and a screen 流賊陷寧塞
495 8 七月 qīyuè July; the Seventh Month 秋七月癸酉
496 8 chóng high; dignified; lofty 袁崇煥為兵部尚書
497 8 chóng to honor 袁崇煥為兵部尚書
498 8 chóng prosperous; flourishing 袁崇煥為兵部尚書
499 8 chóng to fill 袁崇煥為兵部尚書
500 8 chóng to end 袁崇煥為兵部尚書

Frequencies of all Words

Top 639

Rank Frequency Chinese Pinyin English Usage
1 75 zéi thief 流賊大起
2 75 zéi to injure; to harm 流賊大起
3 75 zéi a traitor; an evildoer; an enemy 流賊大起
4 75 zéi evil 流賊大起
5 75 zéi extremely 流賊大起
6 63 bīng soldier; troops 總兵官侯良柱
7 63 bīng weapons 總兵官侯良柱
8 63 bīng military; warfare 總兵官侯良柱
9 41 in; at 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
10 41 in; at 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
11 41 in; at; to; from 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
12 41 to go; to 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
13 41 to rely on; to depend on 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
14 41 to go to; to arrive at 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
15 41 from 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
16 41 give 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
17 41 oppposing 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
18 41 and 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
19 41 compared to 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
20 41 by 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
21 41 and; as well as 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
22 41 for 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
23 41 Yu 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
24 41 a crow 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
25 41 whew; wow 召對廷臣及袁崇煥於平臺
26 36 guān an office 裁各部添注官
27 36 guān an official; a government official 裁各部添注官
28 36 guān official; state-run 裁各部添注官
29 36 guān an official body; a state organization; bureau 裁各部添注官
30 36 guān an official rank; an official title 裁各部添注官
31 36 guān governance 裁各部添注官
32 36 guān a sense organ 裁各部添注官
33 36 guān office 裁各部添注官
34 36 guān public 裁各部添注官
35 36 guān an organ 裁各部添注官
36 36 guān a polite form of address 裁各部添注官
37 36 guān Guan 裁各部添注官
38 36 guān to appoint 裁各部添注官
39 36 guān to hold a post 裁各部添注官
40 35 zhī him; her; them; that 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
41 35 zhī used between a modifier and a word to form a word group 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
42 35 zhī to go 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
43 35 zhī this; that 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
44 35 zhī genetive marker 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
45 35 zhī it 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
46 35 zhī in 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
47 35 zhī all 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
48 35 zhī and 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
49 35 zhī however 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
50 35 zhī if 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
51 35 zhī then 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
52 35 zhī to arrive; to go 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
53 35 zhī is 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
54 35 zhī to use 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
55 35 zhī Zhi 復外吏久任及舉保連坐之法
56 32 zǒng general; total; overall; chief 總兵官侯良柱
57 32 zǒng to sum up 總兵官侯良柱
58 32 zǒng in general 總兵官侯良柱
59 32 zǒng invariably 總兵官侯良柱
60 32 zǒng after all 總兵官侯良柱
61 32 zǒng to assemble together 總兵官侯良柱
62 32 zǒng although 總兵官侯良柱
63 32 zōng to sew together; to suture 總兵官侯良柱
64 32 zǒng to manage 總兵官侯良柱
65 32 xiàn to submerge; to sink; to plunge; to fall into 贈恤冤陷諸臣
66 32 xiàn to make an error 贈恤冤陷諸臣
67 32 xiàn a trap; a pit 贈恤冤陷諸臣
68 32 xiàn an underground cave 贈恤冤陷諸臣
69 32 xiàn a fault; an error; a pitfall 贈恤冤陷諸臣
70 32 xiàn to harm 贈恤冤陷諸臣
71 32 xiàn to attack and occupy; to destroy; to capture 贈恤冤陷諸臣
72 32 xiàn to embed [jewels] 贈恤冤陷諸臣
73 32 xiàn to frame [with false charges] 贈恤冤陷諸臣
74 28 in; at 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
75 28 in; at 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
76 28 in; at; to; from 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
77 28 to go; to 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
78 28 to rely on; to depend on 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
79 28 to go to; to arrive at 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
80 28 from 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
81 28 give 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
82 28 oppposing 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
83 28 and 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
84 28 compared to 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
85 28 by 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
86 28 and; as well as 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
87 28 for 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
88 28 Yu 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
89 28 a crow 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
90 28 whew; wow 安置魏忠賢于鳳陽
91 25 bài to defeat; to vanquish 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
92 25 bài to decline 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
93 25 bài to fail 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
94 25 bài to rot; to spoil; to tarnish 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
95 25 bài to lose; to be defeated 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
96 25 bài to ruin; to damage 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
97 25 bài worn 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
98 25 bài a defeat 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
99 25 bài failure 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
100 25 bài to destroy; to wreck 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
101 25 bài to dispel; to eliminate; to remove 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
102 25 bài withered 兵部右侍郎劉之綸敗沒於遵化
103 24 to enter 召王入
104 24 Kangxi radical 11 召王入
105 24 radical 召王入
106 24 income 召王入
107 24 to conform with 召王入
108 24 to descend 召王入
109 24 the entering tone 召王入
110 24 to pay 召王入
111 24 to join 召王入
112 24 shì is; are; am; to be 是年
113 24 shì is exactly 是年
114 24 shì is suitable; is in contrast 是年
115 24 shì this; that; those 是年
116 24 shì really; certainly 是年
117 24 shì correct; yes; affirmative 是年
118 24 shì true 是年
119 24 shì is; has; exists 是年
120 24 shì used between repetitions of a word 是年
121 24 shì a matter; an affair 是年
122 24 shì Shi 是年
123 24 侍郎 shìláng an assistant minister 前南京吏部侍郎錢龍錫
124 21 wén writing; text 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
125 21 wén Kangxi radical 67 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
126 21 wén Wen 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
127 21 wén lines or grain on an object 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
128 21 wén culture 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
129 21 wén refined writings 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
130 21 wén civil; non-military 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
131 21 wén to conceal a fault; gloss over 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
132 21 wén wen 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
133 21 wén ornamentation; adornment 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
134 21 wén to ornament; to adorn 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
135 21 wén beautiful 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
136 21 wén a text; a manuscript 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
137 21 wén a group responsible for ritual and music 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
138 21 wén the text of an imperial order 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
139 21 wén liberal arts 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
140 21 wén a rite; a ritual 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
141 21 wén a tattoo 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
142 21 wén a classifier for copper coins 日禦文華殿與輔臣議政
143 21 zhào an imperial decree 詔內臣非奉命不得出禁門
144 21 zhào to decree; to proclaim; to tell 詔內臣非奉命不得出禁門
145 20 zhū all; many; various 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
146 20 zhū Zhu 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
147 20 zhū all; members of the class 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
148 20 zhū interrogative particle 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
149 20 zhū him; her; them; it 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
150 20 zhū of; in 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
151 20 nián year 萬曆三十八年十二月生
152 20 nián New Year festival 萬曆三十八年十二月生
153 20 nián age 萬曆三十八年十二月生
154 20 nián life span; life expectancy 萬曆三十八年十二月生
155 20 nián an era; a period 萬曆三十八年十二月生
156 20 nián a date 萬曆三十八年十二月生
157 20 nián time; years 萬曆三十八年十二月生
158 20 nián harvest 萬曆三十八年十二月生
159 20 nián annual; every year 萬曆三十八年十二月生
160 20 big; huge; large 熹宗疾大漸
161 20 Kangxi radical 37 熹宗疾大漸
162 20 great; major; important 熹宗疾大漸
163 20 size 熹宗疾大漸
164 20 old 熹宗疾大漸
165 20 greatly; very 熹宗疾大漸
166 20 oldest; earliest 熹宗疾大漸
167 20 adult 熹宗疾大漸
168 20 tài greatest; grand 熹宗疾大漸
169 20 dài an important person 熹宗疾大漸
170 20 senior 熹宗疾大漸
171 20 approximately 熹宗疾大漸
172 20 tài greatest; grand 熹宗疾大漸
173 20 御史 yùshǐ Royal Scribe 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
174 20 御史 yùshǐ Censor 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
175 20 yǒu is; are; to exist 出身有差
176 20 yǒu to have; to possess 出身有差
177 20 yǒu indicates an estimate 出身有差
178 20 yǒu indicates a large quantity 出身有差
179 20 yǒu indicates an affirmative response 出身有差
180 20 yǒu a certain; used before a person, time, or place 出身有差
181 20 yǒu used to compare two things 出身有差
182 20 yǒu used in a polite formula before certain verbs 出身有差
183 20 yǒu used before the names of dynasties 出身有差
184 20 yǒu a certain thing; what exists 出身有差
185 20 yǒu multiple of ten and ... 出身有差
186 20 yǒu abundant 出身有差
187 20 yǒu purposeful 出身有差
188 20 yǒu You 出身有差
189 19 děng et cetera; and so on 賜劉若宰等進士及第
190 19 děng to wait 賜劉若宰等進士及第
191 19 děng degree; kind 賜劉若宰等進士及第
192 19 děng plural 賜劉若宰等進士及第
193 19 děng to be equal 賜劉若宰等進士及第
194 19 děng degree; level 賜劉若宰等進士及第
195 19 děng to compare 賜劉若宰等進士及第
196 19 fàn to commit a crime; to violate 流賊犯三水
197 19 fàn to attack; to invade 流賊犯三水
198 19 fàn to transgress 流賊犯三水
199 19 fàn conjunction of a star 流賊犯三水
200 19 fàn to conquer 流賊犯三水
201 19 fàn to occur 流賊犯三水
202 19 fàn to face danger 流賊犯三水
203 19 fàn to fall 流賊犯三水
204 19 fàn to be worth; to deserve 流賊犯三水
205 19 fàn a criminal 流賊犯三水
206 19 大清 dà Qīng Qing Dynasty 大清兵入大安口
207 18 chéng to bear; to carry; to hold 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
208 18 chéng to succeed; to continue 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
209 18 chéng to accept; to receive; to inherit 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
210 18 chéng to flatter; to honor 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
211 18 chéng to undertake; to assume 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
212 18 chéng to act on orders; to perform; to carry out 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
213 18 chéng to confess 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
214 18 chéng to attend; to assist; to aid 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
215 18 chéng to acknowledge; to assent to; to acquiesce 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
216 18 chéng to obstruct 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
217 18 chéng to hear it said that 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
218 18 chéng previously 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
219 18 chéng bearer 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
220 18 chéng to be indebted to 召前大學士孫承宗為兵部尚書中極殿大學士
221 18 dōu all 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
222 18 capital city 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
223 18 a city; a metropolis 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
224 18 dōu all 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
225 18 elegant; refined 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
226 18 Du 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
227 18 dōu already 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
228 18 to establish a capital city 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
229 18 to reside 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
230 18 to total; to tally 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
231 18 liú Liu 母賢妃劉氏
232 18 liú an axe; a hatchet 母賢妃劉氏
233 18 liú to massacre; to slaughter 母賢妃劉氏
234 18 liú sparse; scattered 母賢妃劉氏
235 17 zhāng a sheet; a leaf 張瑞圖致仕
236 17 zhāng Zhang 張瑞圖致仕
237 17 zhāng to open; to draw [a bow] 張瑞圖致仕
238 17 zhāng idea; thought 張瑞圖致仕
239 17 zhāng to fix strings 張瑞圖致仕
240 17 zhāng to unfold; to unroll; to stretch 張瑞圖致仕
241 17 zhāng to boast; to exaggerate 張瑞圖致仕
242 17 zhāng to expand; to magnify 張瑞圖致仕
243 17 zhāng to display; to exhibit; to publish 張瑞圖致仕
244 17 zhāng to catch animals with a net 張瑞圖致仕
245 17 zhāng to spy on; to look 張瑞圖致仕
246 17 zhāng large 張瑞圖致仕
247 17 zhàng swollen 張瑞圖致仕
248 17 zhāng Zhang [constellation] 張瑞圖致仕
249 17 zhāng to open a new business 張瑞圖致仕
250 17 zhāng to fear 張瑞圖致仕
251 16 zhōu a state; a province 分掠鄜州
252 16 zhōu a unit of 2,500 households 分掠鄜州
253 16 zhōu a prefecture 分掠鄜州
254 16 zhōu a country 分掠鄜州
255 16 zhōu an island 分掠鄜州
256 16 zhōu Zhou 分掠鄜州
257 16 zhōu autonomous prefecture 分掠鄜州
258 16 zhōu a country 分掠鄜州
259 15 chén minister; statesman; official 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
260 15 chén Kangxi radical 131 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
261 15 chén a slave 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
262 15 chén you 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
263 15 chén Chen 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
264 15 chén to obey; to comply 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
265 15 chén to command; to direct 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
266 15 chén a subject 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
267 15 hóng a flood 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
268 15 hóng large; huge; immense; vast 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
269 15 hóng Hong 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
270 14 山西 shānxī Shanxi 山西援兵潰於良鄉
271 14 山西 shān xī west of the mountain 山西援兵潰於良鄉
272 14 so as to; in order to 以明年為崇禎元年
273 14 to use; to regard as 以明年為崇禎元年
274 14 to use; to grasp 以明年為崇禎元年
275 14 according to 以明年為崇禎元年
276 14 because of 以明年為崇禎元年
277 14 on a certain date 以明年為崇禎元年
278 14 and; as well as 以明年為崇禎元年
279 14 to rely on 以明年為崇禎元年
280 14 to regard 以明年為崇禎元年
281 14 to be able to 以明年為崇禎元年
282 14 to order; to command 以明年為崇禎元年
283 14 further; moreover 以明年為崇禎元年
284 14 used after a verb 以明年為崇禎元年
285 14 very 以明年為崇禎元年
286 14 already 以明年為崇禎元年
287 14 increasingly 以明年為崇禎元年
288 14 a reason; a cause 以明年為崇禎元年
289 14 Israel 以明年為崇禎元年
290 14 Yi 以明年為崇禎元年
291 14 dōng east 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
292 14 dōng master; host 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
293 14 dōng Dong 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
294 14 大學士 dàxué shì an ancient title for college professor 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
295 14 李自成 Lǐ Zìchéng Li Zicheng 李自成諸賊于興安之車箱峽兩月
296 14 yuán to aid; to assist 總兵官滿桂入援
297 14 yuán to lead 總兵官滿桂入援
298 14 yuán to quote; to cite 總兵官滿桂入援
299 14 naturally; of course; certainly 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
300 14 from; since 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
301 14 self; oneself; itself 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
302 14 Kangxi radical 132 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
303 14 Zi 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
304 14 a nose 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
305 14 the beginning; the start 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
306 14 origin 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
307 14 originally 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
308 14 still; to remain 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
309 14 in person; personally 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
310 14 in addition; besides 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
311 14 if; even if 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
312 14 but 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
313 14 because 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
314 14 to employ; to use 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
315 14 to be 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
316 14 陝西 Shǎnxī Shaanxi 陝西饑民苦加派
317 14 chóu class; category 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
318 14 chóu arable fields; cultivated field 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
319 14 chóu who 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
320 14 chóu a boundary between fields 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
321 14 chóu Chou 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
322 14 chóu to make equal 巡撫延綏副都御史洪承疇
323 14 dōng winter 冬十月甲午朔
324 13 致仕 zhìshì to retire from a government post 張瑞圖致仕
325 13 zōng school; sect 光宗第五子也
326 13 zōng ancestor 光宗第五子也
327 13 zōng a measure word for transaction or business related things 光宗第五子也
328 13 zōng to take as one's model as 光宗第五子也
329 13 zōng purpose 光宗第五子也
330 13 zōng an ancestral temple 光宗第五子也
331 13 zōng to respect; to revere; to admire; to honor 光宗第五子也
332 13 zōng clan; family 光宗第五子也
333 13 zōng a model 光宗第五子也
334 13 zōng a county 光宗第五子也
335 13 zōng religion 光宗第五子也
336 13 zōng essential; necessary 光宗第五子也
337 13 zōng summation 光宗第五子也
338 13 zōng a visit by feudal lords 光宗第五子也
339 13 zōng Zong 光宗第五子也
340 13 Germany 葬悊皇帝于德陵
341 13 virtue; morality; ethics; character 葬悊皇帝于德陵
342 13 kindness; favor 葬悊皇帝于德陵
343 13 conduct; behavior 葬悊皇帝于德陵
344 13 to be grateful 葬悊皇帝于德陵
345 13 heart; intention 葬悊皇帝于德陵
346 13 De 葬悊皇帝于德陵
347 13 potency; natural power 葬悊皇帝于德陵
348 13 wholesome; good 葬悊皇帝于德陵
349 13 yuè month 是月
350 13 yuè moon 是月
351 13 yuè Kangxi radical 74 是月
352 13 yuè moonlight 是月
353 13 yuè monthly 是月
354 13 yuè shaped like the moon; crescent shaped 是月
355 13 yuè Tokharians 是月
356 13 yuè China rose 是月
357 13 yuè a month 是月
358 13 yuè Yue 是月
359 13 jiān simultaneously 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
360 13 jiān to merge; to combine 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
361 13 jiān to double 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
362 13 jiān to repeat; to accumulate 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
363 13 jiān all; totally; entirely 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
364 13 jiān in addition to; also 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
365 13 jiān equal to 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
366 13 jiān not selective; impartial 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
367 13 jiān even more; exceeding 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
368 13 河南 hénán Henan 左良玉剿河南賊
369 13 河南 hénán south of the river 左良玉剿河南賊
370 13 巡撫 xúnfǔ inspector-general 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
371 13 巡撫 xúnfǔ to patrol a region 巡撫都御史畢自肅自殺
372 13 lóng dragon 前南京吏部侍郎錢龍錫
373 13 lóng Kangxi radical 212 前南京吏部侍郎錢龍錫
374 13 lóng the seven lunar lodgings in the eastern sky 前南京吏部侍郎錢龍錫
375 13 lóng weakened; frail 前南京吏部侍郎錢龍錫
376 13 lóng a tall horse 前南京吏部侍郎錢龍錫
377 13 lóng Long 前南京吏部侍郎錢龍錫
378 13 cáo Cao 延綏副將曹文詔擊賊于河曲
379 13 cáo a company; a class; a generation 延綏副將曹文詔擊賊于河曲
380 13 cáo a companion 延綏副將曹文詔擊賊于河曲
381 13 cáo a government department; a government office 延綏副將曹文詔擊賊于河曲
382 13 cáo a a party to a law suit 延綏副將曹文詔擊賊于河曲
383 13 cáo Cao 延綏副將曹文詔擊賊于河曲
384 13 cáo together; simultaneously 延綏副將曹文詔擊賊于河曲
385 12 副將 fùjiāng deputy general 副將張應昌等擊敗之
386 12 jiàng to descend; to fall; to drop 海寇鄭芝龍降
387 12 jiàng to degrade 海寇鄭芝龍降
388 12 jiàng Jiang [jupiter station] 海寇鄭芝龍降
389 12 jiàng to confer; to bestow; to give 海寇鄭芝龍降
390 12 jiàng to reduce; to decline 海寇鄭芝龍降
391 12 jiàng to condescend 海寇鄭芝龍降
392 12 jiàng to surrender 海寇鄭芝龍降
393 12 jiàng Jiang 海寇鄭芝龍降
394 12 xiáng to surrender 海寇鄭芝龍降
395 12 xiáng to conquer; to subdue 海寇鄭芝龍降
396 12 十一月 shíyīyuè November; the Eleventh Month 六年十一月
397 12 to die 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
398 12 to sever; to break off 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
399 12 extremely; very 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
400 12 to do one's utmost 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
401 12 dead 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
402 12 death 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
403 12 to sacrifice one's life 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
404 12 lost; severed 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
405 12 lifeless; not moving 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
406 12 stiff; inflexible 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
407 12 already fixed; set; established 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
408 12 damned 免天啟時逮死諸臣贓
409 12 wèi for; to 以明年為崇禎元年
410 12 wèi because of 以明年為崇禎元年
411 12 wéi to act as; to serve 以明年為崇禎元年
412 12 wéi to change into; to become 以明年為崇禎元年
413 12 wéi to be; is 以明年為崇禎元年
414 12 wéi to do 以明年為崇禎元年
415 12 wèi for 以明年為崇禎元年
416 12 wèi because of; for; to 以明年為崇禎元年
417 12 wèi to 以明年為崇禎元年
418 12 wéi in a passive construction 以明年為崇禎元年
419 12 wéi forming a rehetorical question 以明年為崇禎元年
420 12 wéi forming an adverb 以明年為崇禎元年
421 12 wéi to add emphasis 以明年為崇禎元年
422 12 wèi to support; to help 以明年為崇禎元年
423 12 wéi to govern 以明年為崇禎元年
424 12 xià summer 夏四月癸巳
425 12 xià Xia 夏四月癸巳
426 12 xià Xia Dynasty 夏四月癸巳
427 12 jiǎ a historic form of punishment with a whip 夏四月癸巳
428 12 xià great; grand; big 夏四月癸巳
429 12 xià China 夏四月癸巳
430 12 xià the five colors 夏四月癸巳
431 12 xià a tall building 夏四月癸巳
432 12 chamber; pavilion 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
433 12 cabinet 少詹事劉鴻訓俱禮部尚書兼東閣大學士
434 12 wáng Wang 封信王
435 12 wáng a king 封信王
436 12 wáng Kangxi radical 96 封信王
437 12 wàng to be king; to rule 封信王
438 12 wáng a prince; a duke 封信王
439 12 wáng grand; great 封信王
440 12 wáng to treat with the ceremony due to a king 封信王
441 12 wáng a respectufl form of address for a grandfather or grandmother 封信王
442 12 wáng the head of a group or gang 封信王
443 12 wáng the biggest or best of a group 封信王
444 12 kǒng opening; small hole; orifice 登州遊擊孔有德率師援遼
445 12 kǒng Kong 登州遊擊孔有德率師援遼
446 12 kǒng great; large 登州遊擊孔有德率師援遼
447 12 kǒng very 登州遊擊孔有德率師援遼
448 12 kǒng accessible 登州遊擊孔有德率師援遼
449 12 kǒng to penetrate 登州遊擊孔有德率師援遼
450 12 kǒng Confucius 登州遊擊孔有德率師援遼
451 11 敗績 bàijì to be utterly defeated; to be routed 敗績
452 11 敗績 bàijì to spoil an achievement 敗績
453 11 禮部尚書 lǐbùshàngshū Director of Board of Rites 禮部尚書來宗道
454 11 shuò first day of the lunar month 冬十月甲午朔
455 11 shuò the north 冬十月甲午朔
456 11 shuò beginning 冬十月甲午朔
457 11 zǒu to walk; to go; to move 分部走河北
458 11 zǒu Kangxi radical 156 分部走河北
459 11 zǒu to flee; to escape 分部走河北
460 11 zǒu to run 分部走河北
461 11 zǒu to leave 分部走河北
462 11 zǒu to spread; to leak 分部走河北
463 11 zǒu able to walk 分部走河北
464 11 zǒu off track; to wander 分部走河北
465 11 zǒu to attend to 分部走河北
466 11 zǒu to associate with 分部走河北
467 11 zǒu to loose form 分部走河北
468 11 chén Chen 賜陳于泰等進士及第
469 11 chén Chen of the Southern dynasties 賜陳于泰等進士及第
470 11 chén to arrange 賜陳于泰等進士及第
471 11 chén to display; to exhibit 賜陳于泰等進士及第
472 11 chén to narrate; to state; to explain 賜陳于泰等進士及第
473 11 chén stale 賜陳于泰等進士及第
474 11 chén Chen princedom of the Zhou dynasty 賜陳于泰等進士及第
475 11 chén aged [wine]; matured 賜陳于泰等進士及第
476 11 chén a path to a residence 賜陳于泰等進士及第
477 11 zhèn a battle; a battle array 賜陳于泰等進士及第
478 11 機務 jīwù a confidential matter; an important matter 預機務
479 11 機務 jīwù mechanical service 預機務
480 11 qiū fall; autumn 秋七月癸酉
481 11 qiū year 秋七月癸酉
482 11 qiū a time 秋七月癸酉
483 11 qiū Qiu 秋七月癸酉
484 11 qiū old and feeble 秋七月癸酉
485 11 in advance; beforehand 預機務
486 11 to participate in 預機務
487 11 chūn spring 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
488 11 chūn spring 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
489 11 chūn vitality 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
490 11 chūn romance 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
491 11 chūn spring colors; joyful colors 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
492 11 chūn the east 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
493 11 chūn a kind of alcoholic beverage 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
494 11 chūn of springtime 崇禎元年春正月辛巳
495 11 八月 bāyuè August; the Eighth Month 明年八月
496 11 張獻忠 zhāngxiànzhōng Zhang Xianzhong 米脂賊張獻忠聚眾應之
497 11 liú to flow; to spread; to circulate 流賊大起
498 11 liú a class 流賊大起
499 11 liú water 流賊大起
500 11 liú a current 流賊大起

People, places

and other proper nouns

Simplified Traditional Pinyin English
安南 196
  1. Annam
  2. Annan
安庆 安慶 196 Anqing
白河 66 Hai River; Bai He
宝坻 寶坻 98 Baodi
保定 66
  1. Baoding
  2. Baoding
八月 98 August; the Eighth Month
北郊 66 Beijiao
兵部 98 Ministry of War
朝鲜 朝鮮 99
  1. Korea; North Korea
  2. Joseon; Chosŏn; Choson; Chosun; Cho-sen
成都 67 Chengdu
崇明 67 Chongming Island
崇祯 崇禎 67 Emperor Chongzhen
67 Chu River
滁州 99 Chuzhou
大清 100 Qing Dynasty
大安 100
  1. great peace
  2. Ta'an
  3. Da'an
  4. Da'an; Ta'an
大宁 大寧 100 Daning
大同 100
  1. Datong
  2. datong; Grand Unity
大学士 大學士 100 an ancient title for college professor
100 Deng
登州 68 Dengzhou; Penglai
德胜门 德勝門 100 Deshengmen
督军 督軍 100 Du Jun
二月 195 February; the Second Month
樊城 102 Fangcheng
102 Feng
凤翔 鳳翔 70 Fengxiang
凤阳 鳳陽 102 Fengyang
102 Fu
府谷 102 Fugu
福建 70 Fujian
甘泉 103 Ganquan
甘肃 甘肅 103 Gansu
庚申 103 Gengshen year; fifty seventh year G9 of the 60 year cycle
光化 103 Guanghua
广宁 廣寧 103 Guangning
广元 廣元 103 Guangyuan
关山镇 關山鎮 103 Guanshan; Kuanshan
103
  1. Guangxi
  2. cassia; cinnamon
  3. Gui
固始 103 Gushi
固原 103 Guyuan
104
  1. Korea; South Korea
  2. State of Han
  3. fence; low wall
  4. Han
104
  1. Han Chinese
  2. Han Dynasty
  3. Milky Way
  4. Later Han Dynasty
  5. a man; a chap
  6. Chinese language
  7. Han River
韩城 韓城 104 Hancheng
汉南 漢南 104 Hannan
汉中 漢中 104 Hongzhong
合水 104 Heshui
怀宁 懷寧 104 Huaining
皇太子 72 Crown Prince
户部尚书 戶部尚書 104 Minister of Revenue (from the Han dynasty onwards)
湖广 湖廣 104 Hubei and Hunan provinces
106
  1. a thistle
  2. Ji
  3. Ji
江北 106
  1. Jiangbei
  2. north of the Yangtze river
  3. Jiangbei
江油 106 Jiangyou
甲午 106 thirty-first year A7 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1954 or 2014
甲戌 74 eleventh year A11 of the 60 year cycle
己亥 74 Jihai year; thirty sixth year
锦衣卫 錦衣衛 74
  1. Imperial Guards in the Ming Dynasty
  2. Fourteen Blades
济南 濟南 74 Jinan
静宁 靜寧 106 Jingning
锦州 錦州 106 Jinzhou
九卿 106 nine ministers
九月 106 September; the Ninth Month
济源 濟源 106 Jiyuan
孔子 75 Confucius
夔州 107 Kuizhou
莱州 萊州 76 Laizhou
蓝田 藍田 108 Lantian
李自成 76 Li Zicheng
108
  1. a bridge
  2. Liang Dynasty
  3. City of Liang
  4. State of Liang
  5. Liang
  6. a beam; rafters
  7. a fishing sluice
  8. to lose footing
  9. State of Liang
  10. a ridge
  11. later Liang
良乡 良鄉 108 Liangxiang; Liang township
礼部 禮部 108 Ministry of (Confucian) Rites
礼部尚书 禮部尚書 108 Director of Board of Rites
灵宝 靈寶 108 Lingbao
陵县 陵縣 108 Ling county
临潼 臨潼 108 Lintong
林县 林縣 108 Lin county
临邑 臨邑 108 Linyi
琉球 76
  1. Ryūkyū Islands
  2. Taiwan
六月 108 June; the Sixth Month
108 Gansu
隆德 108 Longde
108 Luan
庐江 廬江 108 Lujiang
罗山 羅山 108 Luoshan
罗田 羅田 108 Luotian
卢氏 盧氏 108 Lushi
旅顺 旅順 108 Lüshun; Lüshunkou
孟津 109 Mengjin
米脂 109 Mizhi
南京 78 Nanjing
南阳 南陽 110 Nanyang
宁夏 寧夏 110 Ningxia
宁远 寧遠 110 Ningyuan
沛县 沛縣 80 Pei County
平度 112 Pingdu
平利 112 Pingli
平凉 平涼 112 Pingliang
112
  1. common; general; popular; everywhere; universal; extensive
  2. Prussia
  3. Pu
蒲县 蒲縣 112 Pu county
蒲州 80 Puzhou; Yongji
迁安 遷安 113 Qian'an
潜山 潛山 113 Qianshan
庆阳 慶陽 113 Qingyang
秦州 113 Qinzhou
七月 113 July; the Seventh Month
确山 確山 113 Queshan
114
  1. you; thou
  2. Ru River
  3. Ru
114
  1. Ruan
  2. Nguyen
  3. an ancient musical instrument
汝州 114 Ruzhou
三水 115 Sanshui
山东 山東 115 Shandong
上蔡 115 Shangcai
商河 115 Shanghe
山海关 山海關 115 Shanhai Pass
陕西 陝西 83 Shaanxi
邵雍 115 Shao Yong
涉县 涉縣 115 She county
渑池 澠池 83 Mianchi
沈丘 115 Shenqiu
石城 115 Shicheng
十二月 115 December; the Twelfth Month
十一月 115 November; the Eleventh Month
十月 115 October; the Tenth Month
寿阳 壽陽 115 Shouyang
水城 115 Shuicheng
四川 115 Sichuan
四月 115 April; the Fourth Month
115
  1. Song dynasty
  2. Song
  3. Liu Song Dynasty
嵩县 嵩縣 115 Song county
随州 隨州 115 Suizhou
太湖 116 Taihu
太仆 太僕 116 Grand Servant
唐王 84 Tang Wang; Zhu Yujian; Emperor Longwu; Emperor Shaozong
通州 84 Tongzhou District
王嘉 119 Wang Jia
万历 萬曆 87 Emperor Wanli
万年 萬年 119 Wannian
魏忠贤 魏忠賢 119 Wei Zhongxian (1568-1627), infamous eunuch politician of late Ming
119 Wen County
119
  1. Wu
  2. Jiangsu
  3. Wu
  4. Wu dialect
  5. Eastern Wu
  6. to speak loudly
五经 五經 87 Five Classics
五岭 五嶺 119 Wuling
吴桥 吳橋 119 Wuqiao
武英殿 119 Wu Ying Palace Hall
五月 119 May; the Fifth Month
襄阳 襄陽 120
  1. Xiangyang
  2. Xangyang
暹罗 暹羅 88 Siam; Bangkok
咸阳 咸陽 120
  1. Xianyang
  2. Xianyang
淅川 120 Xichuan
辛亥 120 Xin Hai year
新蔡 120 Xincai
新城 120 Xincheng; Hsincheng
兴安 興安 120
  1. Xing'an
  2. Hinggan league
  3. Xing'an
  4. Xing'an reign
刑部 120 Ministry of Justice
荥阳 滎陽 88 Xingyang
修武 120 Xiuwu
120
  1. xu
  2. slowly; gently
  3. Xu
  4. Xuzhou
120
  1. Xue
  2. Xue
徐光启 徐光啟 120 Xu Guangqi (1562-1633), agricultural scientist, astronomer, and mathematician in the Ming dynasty
巡官 120 Inspection Officer
徐州 88
  1. Xuzhou
  2. Xuzhou
延安 121 Yan'an
阳关 陽關 89 Yangguan; Yang Pass
雁门 雁門 121 Yanmen
盐亭 鹽亭 121 Yanting
颍州 潁州 121 Yingzhou
永平 89
  1. Yong Ping reign
  2. Yong Ping reign
榆林 121 Yulin
121 Yun
御史 121
  1. Royal Scribe
  2. Censor
增田 122 Masuda
泽州 澤州 122 Zezhou
张献忠 張獻忠 122 Zhang Xianzhong
詹事 122 Supply Official
122
  1. Zhao
  2. Zhao Dynasty
  3. State of Zhao
  4. to rush
  5. to visit
  6. Zhao
  7. to dig
浙江 90
  1. Zhejiang
  2. Zhe River; Qiantang River
真定 90 Zhending; Zhengding
郑国 鄭國 90 Zhengguo
正月 122 first month of the lunar calendar
镇星 鎮星 122 Saturn
直隶 直隸 122 Zhili
盩厔 122 Zhouzhi
庄浪 莊浪 122 Zhuanglang
诸城 諸城 122 Zhucheng
梓潼 122 Zitong
紫阳 紫陽 122 Ziyang
宗周 122 House of Zhou; Zhou dynasty; kings of Zhou
遵化 122 Zunhua

Glossary

Buddhist terminology, except the proper nouns listed above. Number of terms: 0.

Simplified Traditional Pinyin English