Glossary and Vocabulary for History of Ming 明史, 卷九十五 志第七十一 刑法三 Volume 95 Treatises 71: Punishment and Law 3
Corpus Vocabulary Analysis
Contents
Frequencies of Lexical Words
| Rank | Frequency | Chinese | Pinyin | English | Example Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 118 | 之 | zhī | to go | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 2 | 118 | 之 | zhī | to arrive; to go | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 3 | 118 | 之 | zhī | is | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 4 | 118 | 之 | zhī | to use | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 5 | 118 | 之 | zhī | Zhi | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 6 | 118 | 之 | zhī | winding | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 7 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | to use; to grasp | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 8 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | to rely on | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 9 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | to regard | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 10 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | to be able to | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 11 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | to order; to command | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 12 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | used after a verb | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 13 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | a reason; a cause | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 14 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | Israel | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 15 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | Yi | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 16 | 53 | 司 | sī | to take charge of; to manage; to administer | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 17 | 53 | 司 | sī | a department under a ministry | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 18 | 53 | 司 | sī | to bear | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 19 | 53 | 司 | sì | to observe; to inspect | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 20 | 53 | 司 | sī | a government official; an official | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 21 | 53 | 司 | sī | si | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 22 | 41 | 其 | qí | Qi | 帝摘其疏中訛字 |
| 23 | 39 | 而 | ér | Kangxi radical 126 | 而不麗於法 |
| 24 | 39 | 而 | ér | as if; to seem like | 而不麗於法 |
| 25 | 39 | 而 | néng | can; able | 而不麗於法 |
| 26 | 39 | 而 | ér | whiskers on the cheeks; sideburns | 而不麗於法 |
| 27 | 39 | 而 | ér | to arrive; up to | 而不麗於法 |
| 28 | 36 | 衛 | wèi | to guard; to protect; to defend | 廠與衛相倚 |
| 29 | 36 | 衛 | wèi | a guard | 廠與衛相倚 |
| 30 | 36 | 衛 | wèi | feathering in arrows | 廠與衛相倚 |
| 31 | 36 | 衛 | wèi | a border area; a defended area | 廠與衛相倚 |
| 32 | 36 | 衛 | wèi | donkey | 廠與衛相倚 |
| 33 | 36 | 衛 | wèi | Wei | 廠與衛相倚 |
| 34 | 36 | 衛 | wèi | Wei | 廠與衛相倚 |
| 35 | 35 | 獄 | yù | prison | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 36 | 35 | 獄 | yù | Hell; the Underworld | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 37 | 35 | 獄 | yù | litigtation; a trial at law | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 38 | 35 | 獄 | yù | strife | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 39 | 35 | 獄 | yù | to sue | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 40 | 33 | 為 | wéi | to act as; to serve | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 41 | 33 | 為 | wéi | to change into; to become | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 42 | 33 | 為 | wéi | to be; is | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 43 | 33 | 為 | wéi | to do | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 44 | 33 | 為 | wèi | to support; to help | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 45 | 33 | 為 | wéi | to govern | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 46 | 32 | 事 | shì | matter; thing; item | 趣治事 |
| 47 | 32 | 事 | shì | to serve | 趣治事 |
| 48 | 32 | 事 | shì | a government post | 趣治事 |
| 49 | 32 | 事 | shì | duty; post; work | 趣治事 |
| 50 | 32 | 事 | shì | occupation | 趣治事 |
| 51 | 32 | 事 | shì | cause; undertaking; enterprise; achievment | 趣治事 |
| 52 | 32 | 事 | shì | an accident | 趣治事 |
| 53 | 32 | 事 | shì | to attend | 趣治事 |
| 54 | 32 | 事 | shì | an allusion | 趣治事 |
| 55 | 32 | 事 | shì | a condition; a state; a situation | 趣治事 |
| 56 | 32 | 事 | shì | to engage in | 趣治事 |
| 57 | 32 | 事 | shì | to enslave | 趣治事 |
| 58 | 32 | 事 | shì | to pursue | 趣治事 |
| 59 | 32 | 事 | shì | to administer | 趣治事 |
| 60 | 32 | 事 | shì | to appoint | 趣治事 |
| 61 | 30 | 廠 | chǎng | a factory; a workshop; a mill | 東西廠 |
| 62 | 30 | 廠 | chǎng | Kangxi radical 27 | 東西廠 |
| 63 | 30 | 廠 | chǎng | a depot; a yard | 東西廠 |
| 64 | 30 | 廠 | chǎng | a shed | 東西廠 |
| 65 | 30 | 言 | yán | to speak; to say; said | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 66 | 30 | 言 | yán | language; talk; words; utterance; speech | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 67 | 30 | 言 | yán | Kangxi radical 149 | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 68 | 30 | 言 | yán | phrase; sentence | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 69 | 30 | 言 | yán | a word; a syllable | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 70 | 30 | 言 | yán | a theory; a doctrine | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 71 | 30 | 言 | yán | to regard as | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 72 | 30 | 言 | yán | to act as | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 73 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | method; way | 而不麗於法 |
| 74 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | France | 而不麗於法 |
| 75 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | the law; rules; regulations | 而不麗於法 |
| 76 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | the teachings of the Buddha; Dharma | 而不麗於法 |
| 77 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | a standard; a norm | 而不麗於法 |
| 78 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | an institution | 而不麗於法 |
| 79 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | to emulate | 而不麗於法 |
| 80 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | magic; a magic trick | 而不麗於法 |
| 81 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | punishment | 而不麗於法 |
| 82 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | Fa | 而不麗於法 |
| 83 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | a precedent | 而不麗於法 |
| 84 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | a classification of some kinds of Han texts | 而不麗於法 |
| 85 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | relating to a ceremony or rite | 而不麗於法 |
| 86 | 28 | 年 | nián | year | 洪武六年 |
| 87 | 28 | 年 | nián | New Year festival | 洪武六年 |
| 88 | 28 | 年 | nián | age | 洪武六年 |
| 89 | 28 | 年 | nián | life span; life expectancy | 洪武六年 |
| 90 | 28 | 年 | nián | an era; a period | 洪武六年 |
| 91 | 28 | 年 | nián | a date | 洪武六年 |
| 92 | 28 | 年 | nián | time; years | 洪武六年 |
| 93 | 28 | 年 | nián | harvest | 洪武六年 |
| 94 | 28 | 年 | nián | annual; every year | 洪武六年 |
| 95 | 27 | 人 | rén | person; people; a human being | 王浚輩五十六人容隱 |
| 96 | 27 | 人 | rén | Kangxi radical 9 | 王浚輩五十六人容隱 |
| 97 | 27 | 人 | rén | a kind of person | 王浚輩五十六人容隱 |
| 98 | 27 | 人 | rén | everybody | 王浚輩五十六人容隱 |
| 99 | 27 | 人 | rén | adult | 王浚輩五十六人容隱 |
| 100 | 27 | 人 | rén | somebody; others | 王浚輩五十六人容隱 |
| 101 | 27 | 人 | rén | an upright person | 王浚輩五十六人容隱 |
| 102 | 27 | 至 | zhì | Kangxi radical 133 | 殺人至慘 |
| 103 | 27 | 至 | zhì | to arrive | 殺人至慘 |
| 104 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | a few; various; some | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 105 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | a place; a location | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 106 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | indicates a passive voice | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 107 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | an ordinal number | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 108 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | meaning | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 109 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | garrison | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 110 | 26 | 東廠 | dōng chǎng | Dong Chang; a spy agency in the Ming Dynasty | 東廠之設 |
| 111 | 25 | 曰 | yuē | to speak; to say | 太史令劉基曰 |
| 112 | 25 | 曰 | yuē | Kangxi radical 73 | 太史令劉基曰 |
| 113 | 25 | 曰 | yuē | to be called | 太史令劉基曰 |
| 114 | 25 | 不 | bù | infix potential marker | 不衷古制者 |
| 115 | 25 | 時 | shí | time; a point or period of time | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 116 | 25 | 時 | shí | a season; a quarter of a year | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 117 | 25 | 時 | shí | one of the 12 two-hour periods of the day | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 118 | 25 | 時 | shí | fashionable | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 119 | 25 | 時 | shí | fate; destiny; luck | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 120 | 25 | 時 | shí | occasion; opportunity; chance | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 121 | 25 | 時 | shí | tense | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 122 | 25 | 時 | shí | particular; special | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 123 | 25 | 時 | shí | to plant; to cultivate | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 124 | 25 | 時 | shí | an era; a dynasty | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 125 | 25 | 時 | shí | time [abstract] | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 126 | 25 | 時 | shí | seasonal | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 127 | 25 | 時 | shí | to wait upon | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 128 | 25 | 時 | shí | hour | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 129 | 25 | 時 | shí | appropriate; proper; timely | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 130 | 25 | 時 | shí | Shi | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 131 | 25 | 時 | shí | a present; currentlt | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 132 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | middle | 至正統中 |
| 133 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | medium; medium sized | 至正統中 |
| 134 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | China | 至正統中 |
| 135 | 25 | 中 | zhòng | to hit the mark | 至正統中 |
| 136 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | midday | 至正統中 |
| 137 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | inside | 至正統中 |
| 138 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | during | 至正統中 |
| 139 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | Zhong | 至正統中 |
| 140 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | intermediary | 至正統中 |
| 141 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | half | 至正統中 |
| 142 | 25 | 中 | zhòng | to reach; to attain | 至正統中 |
| 143 | 25 | 中 | zhòng | to suffer; to infect | 至正統中 |
| 144 | 25 | 中 | zhòng | to obtain | 至正統中 |
| 145 | 25 | 中 | zhòng | to pass an exam | 至正統中 |
| 146 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | to make; to cause | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 147 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | to make use of for labor | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 148 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | to indulge | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 149 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | an emissary; an envoy; ambassador; commissioner | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 150 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | to be sent on a diplomatic mission | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 151 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | to dispatch | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 152 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | to use | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 153 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | to be able to | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 154 | 24 | 等 | děng | et cetera; and so on | 何傑等沈湎酒色 |
| 155 | 24 | 等 | děng | to wait | 何傑等沈湎酒色 |
| 156 | 24 | 等 | děng | to be equal | 何傑等沈湎酒色 |
| 157 | 24 | 等 | děng | degree; level | 何傑等沈湎酒色 |
| 158 | 24 | 等 | děng | to compare | 何傑等沈湎酒色 |
| 159 | 24 | 官 | guān | an office | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 160 | 24 | 官 | guān | an official; a government official | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 161 | 24 | 官 | guān | official; state-run | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 162 | 24 | 官 | guān | an official body; a state organization; bureau | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 163 | 24 | 官 | guān | an official rank; an official title | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 164 | 24 | 官 | guān | governance | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 165 | 24 | 官 | guān | a sense organ | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 166 | 24 | 官 | guān | office | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 167 | 24 | 官 | guān | public | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 168 | 24 | 官 | guān | an organ | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 169 | 24 | 官 | guān | a polite form of address | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 170 | 24 | 官 | guān | Guan | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 171 | 24 | 官 | guān | to appoint | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 172 | 24 | 官 | guān | to hold a post | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 173 | 22 | 鎮撫 | zhènfǔ | to subdue; to pacify | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 174 | 22 | 杖 | zhàng | a cane; a walking stick; a staff | 廷杖 |
| 175 | 22 | 杖 | zhàng | to hold | 廷杖 |
| 176 | 22 | 杖 | zhàng | to lean on; to depend on | 廷杖 |
| 177 | 22 | 杖 | zhàng | a club; a cudgel | 廷杖 |
| 178 | 22 | 杖 | zhàng | a drumstick | 廷杖 |
| 179 | 22 | 杖 | zhàng | a beating; a caning | 廷杖 |
| 180 | 22 | 杖 | zhàng | to beat; to cane | 廷杖 |
| 181 | 22 | 帝 | dì | emperor; supreme ruler | 帝深然之 |
| 182 | 22 | 帝 | dì | the ruler of Heaven | 帝深然之 |
| 183 | 22 | 帝 | dì | a god | 帝深然之 |
| 184 | 22 | 帝 | dì | imperialism | 帝深然之 |
| 185 | 21 | 亦 | yì | Yi | 亦自太祖始矣 |
| 186 | 21 | 於 | yú | to go; to | 而不麗於法 |
| 187 | 21 | 於 | yú | to rely on; to depend on | 而不麗於法 |
| 188 | 21 | 於 | yú | Yu | 而不麗於法 |
| 189 | 21 | 於 | wū | a crow | 而不麗於法 |
| 190 | 20 | 王 | wáng | Wang | 王振擅權 |
| 191 | 20 | 王 | wáng | a king | 王振擅權 |
| 192 | 20 | 王 | wáng | Kangxi radical 96 | 王振擅權 |
| 193 | 20 | 王 | wàng | to be king; to rule | 王振擅權 |
| 194 | 20 | 王 | wáng | a prince; a duke | 王振擅權 |
| 195 | 20 | 王 | wáng | grand; great | 王振擅權 |
| 196 | 20 | 王 | wáng | to treat with the ceremony due to a king | 王振擅權 |
| 197 | 20 | 王 | wáng | a respectufl form of address for a grandfather or grandmother | 王振擅權 |
| 198 | 20 | 王 | wáng | the head of a group or gang | 王振擅權 |
| 199 | 20 | 王 | wáng | the biggest or best of a group | 王振擅權 |
| 200 | 20 | 然 | rán | to approve; to endorse | 帝深然之 |
| 201 | 20 | 然 | rán | to burn | 帝深然之 |
| 202 | 20 | 然 | rán | to pledge; to promise | 帝深然之 |
| 203 | 20 | 然 | rán | Ran | 帝深然之 |
| 204 | 20 | 刑 | xíng | punishment; penalty | 古者刑不上大夫 |
| 205 | 20 | 刑 | xíng | to punish; to penalize | 古者刑不上大夫 |
| 206 | 20 | 刑 | xíng | to execute | 古者刑不上大夫 |
| 207 | 20 | 刑 | xíng | convention; law | 古者刑不上大夫 |
| 208 | 20 | 刑 | xíng | to carry out the law | 古者刑不上大夫 |
| 209 | 20 | 刑 | xíng | to correct | 古者刑不上大夫 |
| 210 | 20 | 與 | yǔ | to give | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 211 | 20 | 與 | yǔ | to accompany | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 212 | 20 | 與 | yù | to particate in | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 213 | 20 | 與 | yù | of the same kind | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 214 | 20 | 與 | yù | to help | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 215 | 20 | 與 | yǔ | for | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 216 | 18 | 下 | xià | bottom | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 217 | 18 | 下 | xià | to fall; to drop; to go down; to descend | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 218 | 18 | 下 | xià | to announce | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 219 | 18 | 下 | xià | to do | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 220 | 18 | 下 | xià | to withdraw; to leave; to exit | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 221 | 18 | 下 | xià | the lower class; a member of the lower class | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 222 | 18 | 下 | xià | inside | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 223 | 18 | 下 | xià | an aspect | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 224 | 18 | 下 | xià | a certain time | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 225 | 18 | 下 | xià | to capture; to take | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 226 | 18 | 下 | xià | to put in | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 227 | 18 | 下 | xià | to enter | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 228 | 18 | 下 | xià | to eliminate; to remove; to get off | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 229 | 18 | 下 | xià | to finish work or school | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 230 | 18 | 下 | xià | to go | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 231 | 18 | 下 | xià | to scorn; to look down on | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 232 | 18 | 下 | xià | to modestly decline | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 233 | 18 | 下 | xià | to produce | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 234 | 18 | 下 | xià | to stay at; to lodge at | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 235 | 18 | 下 | xià | to decide | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 236 | 18 | 下 | xià | to be less than | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 237 | 18 | 下 | xià | humble; lowly | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 238 | 18 | 御史 | yùshǐ | Royal Scribe | 怒御史嚴皚 |
| 239 | 18 | 御史 | yùshǐ | Censor | 怒御史嚴皚 |
| 240 | 18 | 得 | dé | to obtain; to get; to gain; to attain; to win | 得一陰事 |
| 241 | 18 | 得 | děi | to want to; to need to | 得一陰事 |
| 242 | 18 | 得 | děi | must; ought to | 得一陰事 |
| 243 | 18 | 得 | dé | de | 得一陰事 |
| 244 | 18 | 得 | de | infix potential marker | 得一陰事 |
| 245 | 18 | 得 | dé | to result in | 得一陰事 |
| 246 | 18 | 得 | dé | to be proper; to fit; to suit | 得一陰事 |
| 247 | 18 | 得 | dé | to be satisfied | 得一陰事 |
| 248 | 18 | 得 | dé | to be finished | 得一陰事 |
| 249 | 18 | 得 | děi | satisfying | 得一陰事 |
| 250 | 18 | 得 | dé | to contract | 得一陰事 |
| 251 | 18 | 得 | dé | to hear | 得一陰事 |
| 252 | 18 | 得 | dé | to have; there is | 得一陰事 |
| 253 | 18 | 得 | dé | marks time passed | 得一陰事 |
| 254 | 18 | 罪 | zuì | crime; offense; sin; vice | 罪無輕重皆決杖 |
| 255 | 18 | 罪 | zuì | fault; error | 罪無輕重皆決杖 |
| 256 | 18 | 罪 | zuì | hardship; suffering | 罪無輕重皆決杖 |
| 257 | 18 | 罪 | zuì | to blame; to accuse | 罪無輕重皆決杖 |
| 258 | 18 | 罪 | zuì | punishment | 罪無輕重皆決杖 |
| 259 | 17 | 多 | duō | over; indicates a number greater than the number preceding it | 多者至一百 |
| 260 | 17 | 多 | duó | many; much | 多者至一百 |
| 261 | 17 | 多 | duō | more | 多者至一百 |
| 262 | 17 | 多 | duō | excessive | 多者至一百 |
| 263 | 17 | 多 | duō | abundant | 多者至一百 |
| 264 | 17 | 多 | duō | to multiply; to acrue | 多者至一百 |
| 265 | 17 | 多 | duō | Duo | 多者至一百 |
| 266 | 17 | 及 | jí | to reach | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 267 | 17 | 及 | jí | to attain | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 268 | 17 | 及 | jí | to understand | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 269 | 17 | 及 | jí | able to be compared to; to catch up with | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 270 | 17 | 及 | jí | to be involved with; to associate with | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 271 | 17 | 及 | jí | passing of a feudal title from elder to younger brother | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 272 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to use; to apply | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 273 | 17 | 用 | yòng | Kangxi radical 101 | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 274 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to eat | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 275 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to spend | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 276 | 17 | 用 | yòng | expense | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 277 | 17 | 用 | yòng | a use; usage | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 278 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to need; must | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 279 | 17 | 用 | yòng | useful; practical | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 280 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to use up; to use all of something | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 281 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to work (an animal) | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 282 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to appoint | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 283 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to administer; to manager | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 284 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to control | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 285 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to access | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 286 | 17 | 用 | yòng | Yong | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 287 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | to die | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 288 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | to sever; to break off | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 289 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | dead | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 290 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | death | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 291 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | to sacrifice one's life | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 292 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | lost; severed | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 293 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | lifeless; not moving | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 294 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | stiff; inflexible | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 295 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | already fixed; set; established | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 296 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | damned | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 297 | 17 | 無 | wú | Kangxi radical 71 | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 298 | 17 | 無 | wú | to not have; without | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 299 | 17 | 無 | mó | mo | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 300 | 17 | 無 | wú | to not have | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 301 | 17 | 無 | wú | Wu | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 302 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | heavy | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 303 | 15 | 重 | chóng | to repeat | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 304 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | significant; serious; important | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 305 | 15 | 重 | chóng | layered; folded; tiered | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 306 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | to attach importance to; to honor; to respect | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 307 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | sad | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 308 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | a weight | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 309 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | large in amount; valuable | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 310 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | thick; dense; strong | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 311 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | to prefer | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 312 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | to add | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 313 | 14 | 乃 | nǎi | to be | 忠賢乃罷廷仗 |
| 314 | 14 | 錦衣衛 | jǐn yī wèi | Imperial Guards in the Ming Dynasty | 錦衣衛 |
| 315 | 14 | 錦衣衛 | Jǐn yī wèi | Fourteen Blades | 錦衣衛 |
| 316 | 14 | 廠衛 | chǎng wèi | Chang Wei; Combination of Dong Chang, Xi Chang, and Ji Yi Wei | 故言者並稱廠衛 |
| 317 | 14 | 賢 | xián | virtuous; worthy | 忠賢乃罷廷仗 |
| 318 | 14 | 賢 | xián | able; capable | 忠賢乃罷廷仗 |
| 319 | 14 | 賢 | xián | admirable | 忠賢乃罷廷仗 |
| 320 | 14 | 賢 | xián | a talented person | 忠賢乃罷廷仗 |
| 321 | 14 | 賢 | xián | India | 忠賢乃罷廷仗 |
| 322 | 14 | 賢 | xián | to respect | 忠賢乃罷廷仗 |
| 323 | 14 | 賢 | xián | to excel; to surpass | 忠賢乃罷廷仗 |
| 324 | 13 | 行 | xíng | to walk | 踵而行之 |
| 325 | 13 | 行 | xíng | capable; competent | 踵而行之 |
| 326 | 13 | 行 | háng | profession | 踵而行之 |
| 327 | 13 | 行 | xíng | Kangxi radical 144 | 踵而行之 |
| 328 | 13 | 行 | xíng | to travel | 踵而行之 |
| 329 | 13 | 行 | xìng | actions; conduct | 踵而行之 |
| 330 | 13 | 行 | xíng | to do; to act; to practice | 踵而行之 |
| 331 | 13 | 行 | xíng | all right; OK; okay | 踵而行之 |
| 332 | 13 | 行 | háng | horizontal line | 踵而行之 |
| 333 | 13 | 行 | héng | virtuous deeds | 踵而行之 |
| 334 | 13 | 行 | hàng | a line of trees | 踵而行之 |
| 335 | 13 | 行 | hàng | bold; steadfast | 踵而行之 |
| 336 | 13 | 行 | xíng | to move | 踵而行之 |
| 337 | 13 | 行 | xíng | to put into effect; to implement | 踵而行之 |
| 338 | 13 | 行 | xíng | travel | 踵而行之 |
| 339 | 13 | 行 | xíng | to circulate | 踵而行之 |
| 340 | 13 | 行 | xíng | running script; running script | 踵而行之 |
| 341 | 13 | 行 | xíng | temporary | 踵而行之 |
| 342 | 13 | 行 | háng | rank; order | 踵而行之 |
| 343 | 13 | 行 | háng | a business; a shop | 踵而行之 |
| 344 | 13 | 行 | xíng | to depart; to leave | 踵而行之 |
| 345 | 13 | 行 | xíng | to experience | 踵而行之 |
| 346 | 13 | 行 | xíng | path; way | 踵而行之 |
| 347 | 13 | 行 | xíng | xing; ballad | 踵而行之 |
| 348 | 13 | 行 | xíng | 踵而行之 | |
| 349 | 13 | 李 | lǐ | Li | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 350 | 13 | 李 | lǐ | plum | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 351 | 13 | 李 | lǐ | envoy; judge | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 352 | 13 | 設 | shè | to set up; to establish | 東廠之設 |
| 353 | 13 | 設 | shè | to display; to arrange | 東廠之設 |
| 354 | 13 | 設 | shè | completely setup | 東廠之設 |
| 355 | 13 | 設 | shè | an army detachment | 東廠之設 |
| 356 | 13 | 設 | shè | to build | 東廠之設 |
| 357 | 13 | 復 | fù | to go back; to return | 其復用亦自永樂時 |
| 358 | 13 | 復 | fù | to resume; to restart | 其復用亦自永樂時 |
| 359 | 13 | 復 | fù | to do in detail | 其復用亦自永樂時 |
| 360 | 13 | 復 | fù | to restore | 其復用亦自永樂時 |
| 361 | 13 | 復 | fù | to respond; to reply to | 其復用亦自永樂時 |
| 362 | 13 | 復 | fù | Fu; Return | 其復用亦自永樂時 |
| 363 | 13 | 復 | fù | to retaliate; to reciprocate | 其復用亦自永樂時 |
| 364 | 13 | 復 | fù | to avoid forced labor or tax | 其復用亦自永樂時 |
| 365 | 13 | 復 | fù | Fu | 其復用亦自永樂時 |
| 366 | 13 | 復 | fù | doubled; to overlapping; folded | 其復用亦自永樂時 |
| 367 | 13 | 復 | fù | a lined garment with doubled thickness | 其復用亦自永樂時 |
| 368 | 13 | 一 | yī | one | 一聽之武夫 |
| 369 | 13 | 一 | yī | Kangxi radical 1 | 一聽之武夫 |
| 370 | 13 | 一 | yī | pure; concentrated | 一聽之武夫 |
| 371 | 13 | 一 | yī | first | 一聽之武夫 |
| 372 | 13 | 一 | yī | the same | 一聽之武夫 |
| 373 | 13 | 一 | yī | sole; single | 一聽之武夫 |
| 374 | 13 | 一 | yī | a very small amount | 一聽之武夫 |
| 375 | 13 | 一 | yī | Yi | 一聽之武夫 |
| 376 | 13 | 一 | yī | other | 一聽之武夫 |
| 377 | 13 | 一 | yī | to unify | 一聽之武夫 |
| 378 | 13 | 一 | yī | accidentally; coincidentally | 一聽之武夫 |
| 379 | 13 | 一 | yī | abruptly; suddenly | 一聽之武夫 |
| 380 | 12 | 數 | shǔ | to count | 是數者 |
| 381 | 12 | 數 | shù | a number; an amount | 是數者 |
| 382 | 12 | 數 | shù | mathenatics | 是數者 |
| 383 | 12 | 數 | shù | an ancient calculating method | 是數者 |
| 384 | 12 | 數 | shù | several; a few | 是數者 |
| 385 | 12 | 數 | shǔ | to allow; to permit | 是數者 |
| 386 | 12 | 數 | shǔ | to be equal; to compare to | 是數者 |
| 387 | 12 | 數 | shù | numerology; divination by numbers | 是數者 |
| 388 | 12 | 數 | shù | a skill; an art | 是數者 |
| 389 | 12 | 數 | shù | luck; fate | 是數者 |
| 390 | 12 | 數 | shù | a rule | 是數者 |
| 391 | 12 | 數 | shù | legal system | 是數者 |
| 392 | 12 | 數 | shǔ | to criticize; to enumerate shortcomings | 是數者 |
| 393 | 12 | 數 | cù | fine; detailed; dense | 是數者 |
| 394 | 12 | 數 | sù | prayer beads | 是數者 |
| 395 | 12 | 勢 | shì | power; authority | 與錦衣衛均權勢 |
| 396 | 12 | 勢 | shì | position of power | 與錦衣衛均權勢 |
| 397 | 12 | 勢 | shì | conditions; tendency | 與錦衣衛均權勢 |
| 398 | 12 | 勢 | shì | might; formidable power | 與錦衣衛均權勢 |
| 399 | 12 | 勢 | shì | posture | 與錦衣衛均權勢 |
| 400 | 12 | 勢 | shì | appearance | 與錦衣衛均權勢 |
| 401 | 12 | 勢 | shì | opportunity | 與錦衣衛均權勢 |
| 402 | 12 | 勢 | shì | male reproductive organ | 與錦衣衛均權勢 |
| 403 | 12 | 劉 | liú | Liu | 尚書劉中敷 |
| 404 | 12 | 劉 | liú | an axe; a hatchet | 尚書劉中敷 |
| 405 | 12 | 劉 | liú | to massacre; to slaughter | 尚書劉中敷 |
| 406 | 12 | 劉 | liú | sparse; scattered | 尚書劉中敷 |
| 407 | 12 | 命 | mìng | life | 舉朝野命 |
| 408 | 12 | 命 | mìng | to order | 舉朝野命 |
| 409 | 12 | 命 | mìng | destiny; fate; luck | 舉朝野命 |
| 410 | 12 | 命 | mìng | an order; a command | 舉朝野命 |
| 411 | 12 | 命 | mìng | to name; to assign | 舉朝野命 |
| 412 | 12 | 命 | mìng | livelihood | 舉朝野命 |
| 413 | 12 | 命 | mìng | advice | 舉朝野命 |
| 414 | 12 | 命 | mìng | to confer a title | 舉朝野命 |
| 415 | 12 | 命 | mìng | lifespan | 舉朝野命 |
| 416 | 12 | 命 | mìng | to think | 舉朝野命 |
| 417 | 12 | 臣 | chén | minister; statesman; official | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 418 | 12 | 臣 | chén | Kangxi radical 131 | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 419 | 12 | 臣 | chén | a slave | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 420 | 12 | 臣 | chén | Chen | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 421 | 12 | 臣 | chén | to obey; to comply | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 422 | 12 | 臣 | chén | to command; to direct | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 423 | 12 | 臣 | chén | a subject | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 424 | 12 | 請 | qǐng | to ask; to inquire | 詣請室自裁 |
| 425 | 12 | 請 | qíng | circumstances; state of affairs; situation | 詣請室自裁 |
| 426 | 12 | 請 | qǐng | to beg; to entreat | 詣請室自裁 |
| 427 | 12 | 請 | qǐng | please | 詣請室自裁 |
| 428 | 12 | 請 | qǐng | to request | 詣請室自裁 |
| 429 | 12 | 請 | qǐng | to hire; to employ; to engage | 詣請室自裁 |
| 430 | 12 | 請 | qǐng | to make an appointment | 詣請室自裁 |
| 431 | 12 | 請 | qǐng | to greet | 詣請室自裁 |
| 432 | 12 | 請 | qǐng | to invite | 詣請室自裁 |
| 433 | 12 | 即 | jí | to be near by; to be close to | 景賢即奏 |
| 434 | 12 | 即 | jí | at that time | 景賢即奏 |
| 435 | 12 | 即 | jí | to be exactly the same as; to be thus | 景賢即奏 |
| 436 | 12 | 即 | jí | supposed; so-called | 景賢即奏 |
| 437 | 12 | 即 | jí | to arrive at; to ascend | 景賢即奏 |
| 438 | 12 | 後 | hòu | after; later | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 439 | 12 | 後 | hòu | empress; queen | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 440 | 12 | 後 | hòu | sovereign | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 441 | 12 | 後 | hòu | the god of the earth | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 442 | 12 | 後 | hòu | late; later | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 443 | 12 | 後 | hòu | offspring; descendents | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 444 | 12 | 後 | hòu | to fall behind; to lag | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 445 | 12 | 後 | hòu | behind; back | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 446 | 12 | 後 | hòu | mother of the designated heir; mother of the crown prince | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 447 | 12 | 後 | hòu | Hou | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 448 | 12 | 後 | hòu | after; behind | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 449 | 12 | 後 | hòu | following | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 450 | 12 | 後 | hòu | to be delayed | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 451 | 12 | 後 | hòu | to abandon; to discard | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 452 | 12 | 後 | hòu | feudal lords | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 453 | 12 | 後 | hòu | Hou | 後羣臣罣誤 |
| 454 | 12 | 治 | zhì | to rule; to govern; to manage; to control | 趣治事 |
| 455 | 12 | 治 | zhì | to cure; to treat; to heal | 趣治事 |
| 456 | 12 | 治 | zhì | to annihilate | 趣治事 |
| 457 | 12 | 治 | zhì | to punish | 趣治事 |
| 458 | 12 | 治 | zhì | a government seat | 趣治事 |
| 459 | 12 | 治 | zhì | to be in order; to be well managed | 趣治事 |
| 460 | 12 | 治 | zhì | to study; to focus on | 趣治事 |
| 461 | 12 | 治 | zhì | a Taoist parish | 趣治事 |
| 462 | 12 | 大 | dà | big; huge; large | 羣臣爭大禮 |
| 463 | 12 | 大 | dà | Kangxi radical 37 | 羣臣爭大禮 |
| 464 | 12 | 大 | dà | great; major; important | 羣臣爭大禮 |
| 465 | 12 | 大 | dà | size | 羣臣爭大禮 |
| 466 | 12 | 大 | dà | old | 羣臣爭大禮 |
| 467 | 12 | 大 | dà | oldest; earliest | 羣臣爭大禮 |
| 468 | 12 | 大 | dà | adult | 羣臣爭大禮 |
| 469 | 12 | 大 | dài | an important person | 羣臣爭大禮 |
| 470 | 12 | 大 | dà | senior | 羣臣爭大禮 |
| 471 | 11 | 張 | zhāng | Zhang | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 472 | 11 | 張 | zhāng | to open; to draw [a bow] | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 473 | 11 | 張 | zhāng | idea; thought | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 474 | 11 | 張 | zhāng | to fix strings | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 475 | 11 | 張 | zhāng | to unfold; to unroll; to stretch | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 476 | 11 | 張 | zhāng | to boast; to exaggerate | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 477 | 11 | 張 | zhāng | to expand; to magnify | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 478 | 11 | 張 | zhāng | to display; to exhibit; to publish | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 479 | 11 | 張 | zhāng | to catch animals with a net | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 480 | 11 | 張 | zhāng | to spy on; to look | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 481 | 11 | 張 | zhāng | large | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 482 | 11 | 張 | zhàng | swollen | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 483 | 11 | 張 | zhāng | Zhang [constellation] | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 484 | 11 | 張 | zhāng | to open a new business | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 485 | 11 | 張 | zhāng | to fear | 怒六科給事中張思靜等 |
| 486 | 11 | 審 | shěn | to examine; to investigate; to analyze to judge | 太監王體乾奉赦大審 |
| 487 | 11 | 審 | shěn | to understand | 太監王體乾奉赦大審 |
| 488 | 11 | 審 | shěn | to try in a court of law | 太監王體乾奉赦大審 |
| 489 | 11 | 審 | shěn | to be cautious; to be prudent | 太監王體乾奉赦大審 |
| 490 | 11 | 審 | shěn | Shen | 太監王體乾奉赦大審 |
| 491 | 11 | 瑾 | jǐn | brilliance (of gems) | 南御史李熙劾貪吏觸怒劉瑾 |
| 492 | 11 | 立 | lì | to stand | 立東廠於東安門北 |
| 493 | 11 | 立 | lì | Kangxi radical 117 | 立東廠於東安門北 |
| 494 | 11 | 立 | lì | erect; upright; vertical | 立東廠於東安門北 |
| 495 | 11 | 立 | lì | to establish; to set up; to found | 立東廠於東安門北 |
| 496 | 11 | 立 | lì | to conclude; to draw up | 立東廠於東安門北 |
| 497 | 11 | 立 | lì | to ascend the throne | 立東廠於東安門北 |
| 498 | 11 | 立 | lì | to designate; to appoint | 立東廠於東安門北 |
| 499 | 11 | 立 | lì | to live; to exist | 立東廠於東安門北 |
| 500 | 11 | 立 | lì | to erect; to stand something up | 立東廠於東安門北 |
Frequencies of all Words
Top 1019
| Rank | Frequency | Chinese | Pinyin | English | Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 118 | 之 | zhī | him; her; them; that | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 2 | 118 | 之 | zhī | used between a modifier and a word to form a word group | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 3 | 118 | 之 | zhī | to go | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 4 | 118 | 之 | zhī | this; that | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 5 | 118 | 之 | zhī | genetive marker | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 6 | 118 | 之 | zhī | it | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 7 | 118 | 之 | zhī | in; in regards to | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 8 | 118 | 之 | zhī | all | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 9 | 118 | 之 | zhī | and | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 10 | 118 | 之 | zhī | however | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 11 | 118 | 之 | zhī | if | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 12 | 118 | 之 | zhī | then | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 13 | 118 | 之 | zhī | to arrive; to go | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 14 | 118 | 之 | zhī | is | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 15 | 118 | 之 | zhī | to use | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 16 | 118 | 之 | zhī | Zhi | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 17 | 118 | 之 | zhī | winding | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 18 | 71 | 者 | zhě | used after a verb to indicate a person who does the action | 不衷古制者 |
| 19 | 71 | 者 | zhě | that | 不衷古制者 |
| 20 | 71 | 者 | zhě | nominalizing function word | 不衷古制者 |
| 21 | 71 | 者 | zhě | used to mark a definition | 不衷古制者 |
| 22 | 71 | 者 | zhě | used to mark a pause | 不衷古制者 |
| 23 | 71 | 者 | zhě | topic marker; that; it | 不衷古制者 |
| 24 | 71 | 者 | zhuó | according to | 不衷古制者 |
| 25 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | so as to; in order to | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 26 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | to use; to regard as | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 27 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | to use; to grasp | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 28 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | according to | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 29 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | because of | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 30 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | on a certain date | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 31 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | and; as well as | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 32 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | to rely on | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 33 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | to regard | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 34 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | to be able to | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 35 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | to order; to command | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 36 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | further; moreover | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 37 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | used after a verb | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 38 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | very | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 39 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | already | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 40 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | increasingly | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 41 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | a reason; a cause | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 42 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | Israel | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 43 | 61 | 以 | yǐ | Yi | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 44 | 53 | 司 | sī | to take charge of; to manage; to administer | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 45 | 53 | 司 | sī | a department under a ministry | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 46 | 53 | 司 | sī | to bear | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 47 | 53 | 司 | sì | to observe; to inspect | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 48 | 53 | 司 | sī | a government official; an official | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 49 | 53 | 司 | sī | si | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 50 | 41 | 其 | qí | his; hers; its; theirs | 帝摘其疏中訛字 |
| 51 | 41 | 其 | qí | to add emphasis | 帝摘其疏中訛字 |
| 52 | 41 | 其 | qí | used when asking a question in reply to a question | 帝摘其疏中訛字 |
| 53 | 41 | 其 | qí | used when making a request or giving an order | 帝摘其疏中訛字 |
| 54 | 41 | 其 | qí | he; her; it; them | 帝摘其疏中訛字 |
| 55 | 41 | 其 | qí | probably; likely | 帝摘其疏中訛字 |
| 56 | 41 | 其 | qí | will | 帝摘其疏中訛字 |
| 57 | 41 | 其 | qí | may | 帝摘其疏中訛字 |
| 58 | 41 | 其 | qí | if | 帝摘其疏中訛字 |
| 59 | 41 | 其 | qí | or | 帝摘其疏中訛字 |
| 60 | 41 | 其 | qí | Qi | 帝摘其疏中訛字 |
| 61 | 39 | 而 | ér | and; as well as; but (not); yet (not) | 而不麗於法 |
| 62 | 39 | 而 | ér | Kangxi radical 126 | 而不麗於法 |
| 63 | 39 | 而 | ér | you | 而不麗於法 |
| 64 | 39 | 而 | ér | not only ... but also ....; ... as well as ...; moreover; in addition; furthermore | 而不麗於法 |
| 65 | 39 | 而 | ér | right away; then | 而不麗於法 |
| 66 | 39 | 而 | ér | but; yet; however; while; nevertheless | 而不麗於法 |
| 67 | 39 | 而 | ér | if; in case; in the event that | 而不麗於法 |
| 68 | 39 | 而 | ér | therefore; as a result; thus | 而不麗於法 |
| 69 | 39 | 而 | ér | how can it be that? | 而不麗於法 |
| 70 | 39 | 而 | ér | so as to | 而不麗於法 |
| 71 | 39 | 而 | ér | only then | 而不麗於法 |
| 72 | 39 | 而 | ér | as if; to seem like | 而不麗於法 |
| 73 | 39 | 而 | néng | can; able | 而不麗於法 |
| 74 | 39 | 而 | ér | whiskers on the cheeks; sideburns | 而不麗於法 |
| 75 | 39 | 而 | ér | me | 而不麗於法 |
| 76 | 39 | 而 | ér | to arrive; up to | 而不麗於法 |
| 77 | 39 | 而 | ér | possessive | 而不麗於法 |
| 78 | 36 | 衛 | wèi | to guard; to protect; to defend | 廠與衛相倚 |
| 79 | 36 | 衛 | wèi | a guard | 廠與衛相倚 |
| 80 | 36 | 衛 | wèi | feathering in arrows | 廠與衛相倚 |
| 81 | 36 | 衛 | wèi | a border area; a defended area | 廠與衛相倚 |
| 82 | 36 | 衛 | wèi | donkey | 廠與衛相倚 |
| 83 | 36 | 衛 | wèi | Wei | 廠與衛相倚 |
| 84 | 36 | 衛 | wèi | Wei | 廠與衛相倚 |
| 85 | 35 | 獄 | yù | prison | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 86 | 35 | 獄 | yù | Hell; the Underworld | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 87 | 35 | 獄 | yù | litigtation; a trial at law | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 88 | 35 | 獄 | yù | strife | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 89 | 35 | 獄 | yù | to sue | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 90 | 33 | 為 | wèi | for; to | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 91 | 33 | 為 | wèi | because of | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 92 | 33 | 為 | wéi | to act as; to serve | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 93 | 33 | 為 | wéi | to change into; to become | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 94 | 33 | 為 | wéi | to be; is | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 95 | 33 | 為 | wéi | to do | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 96 | 33 | 為 | wèi | for | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 97 | 33 | 為 | wèi | because of; for; to | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 98 | 33 | 為 | wèi | to | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 99 | 33 | 為 | wéi | in a passive construction | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 100 | 33 | 為 | wéi | forming a rehetorical question | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 101 | 33 | 為 | wéi | forming an adverb | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 102 | 33 | 為 | wéi | to add emphasis | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 103 | 33 | 為 | wèi | to support; to help | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 104 | 33 | 為 | wéi | to govern | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 105 | 32 | 事 | shì | matter; thing; item | 趣治事 |
| 106 | 32 | 事 | shì | to serve | 趣治事 |
| 107 | 32 | 事 | shì | a government post | 趣治事 |
| 108 | 32 | 事 | shì | duty; post; work | 趣治事 |
| 109 | 32 | 事 | shì | occupation | 趣治事 |
| 110 | 32 | 事 | shì | cause; undertaking; enterprise; achievment | 趣治事 |
| 111 | 32 | 事 | shì | an accident | 趣治事 |
| 112 | 32 | 事 | shì | to attend | 趣治事 |
| 113 | 32 | 事 | shì | an allusion | 趣治事 |
| 114 | 32 | 事 | shì | a condition; a state; a situation | 趣治事 |
| 115 | 32 | 事 | shì | to engage in | 趣治事 |
| 116 | 32 | 事 | shì | to enslave | 趣治事 |
| 117 | 32 | 事 | shì | to pursue | 趣治事 |
| 118 | 32 | 事 | shì | to administer | 趣治事 |
| 119 | 32 | 事 | shì | to appoint | 趣治事 |
| 120 | 32 | 事 | shì | a piece | 趣治事 |
| 121 | 30 | 廠 | chǎng | a factory; a workshop; a mill | 東西廠 |
| 122 | 30 | 廠 | chǎng | Kangxi radical 27 | 東西廠 |
| 123 | 30 | 廠 | chǎng | a depot; a yard | 東西廠 |
| 124 | 30 | 廠 | chǎng | a shed | 東西廠 |
| 125 | 30 | 言 | yán | to speak; to say; said | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 126 | 30 | 言 | yán | language; talk; words; utterance; speech | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 127 | 30 | 言 | yán | Kangxi radical 149 | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 128 | 30 | 言 | yán | a particle with no meaning | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 129 | 30 | 言 | yán | phrase; sentence | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 130 | 30 | 言 | yán | a word; a syllable | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 131 | 30 | 言 | yán | a theory; a doctrine | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 132 | 30 | 言 | yán | to regard as | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 133 | 30 | 言 | yán | to act as | 故上書者以大臣當誅不宜加辱為言 |
| 134 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | method; way | 而不麗於法 |
| 135 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | France | 而不麗於法 |
| 136 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | the law; rules; regulations | 而不麗於法 |
| 137 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | the teachings of the Buddha; Dharma | 而不麗於法 |
| 138 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | a standard; a norm | 而不麗於法 |
| 139 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | an institution | 而不麗於法 |
| 140 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | to emulate | 而不麗於法 |
| 141 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | magic; a magic trick | 而不麗於法 |
| 142 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | punishment | 而不麗於法 |
| 143 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | Fa | 而不麗於法 |
| 144 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | a precedent | 而不麗於法 |
| 145 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | a classification of some kinds of Han texts | 而不麗於法 |
| 146 | 29 | 法 | fǎ | relating to a ceremony or rite | 而不麗於法 |
| 147 | 28 | 年 | nián | year | 洪武六年 |
| 148 | 28 | 年 | nián | New Year festival | 洪武六年 |
| 149 | 28 | 年 | nián | age | 洪武六年 |
| 150 | 28 | 年 | nián | life span; life expectancy | 洪武六年 |
| 151 | 28 | 年 | nián | an era; a period | 洪武六年 |
| 152 | 28 | 年 | nián | a date | 洪武六年 |
| 153 | 28 | 年 | nián | time; years | 洪武六年 |
| 154 | 28 | 年 | nián | harvest | 洪武六年 |
| 155 | 28 | 年 | nián | annual; every year | 洪武六年 |
| 156 | 27 | 人 | rén | person; people; a human being | 王浚輩五十六人容隱 |
| 157 | 27 | 人 | rén | Kangxi radical 9 | 王浚輩五十六人容隱 |
| 158 | 27 | 人 | rén | a kind of person | 王浚輩五十六人容隱 |
| 159 | 27 | 人 | rén | everybody | 王浚輩五十六人容隱 |
| 160 | 27 | 人 | rén | adult | 王浚輩五十六人容隱 |
| 161 | 27 | 人 | rén | somebody; others | 王浚輩五十六人容隱 |
| 162 | 27 | 人 | rén | an upright person | 王浚輩五十六人容隱 |
| 163 | 27 | 至 | zhì | to; until | 殺人至慘 |
| 164 | 27 | 至 | zhì | Kangxi radical 133 | 殺人至慘 |
| 165 | 27 | 至 | zhì | extremely; very; most | 殺人至慘 |
| 166 | 27 | 至 | zhì | to arrive | 殺人至慘 |
| 167 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | measure word for houses, small buildings and institutions | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 168 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | an office; an institute | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 169 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | introduces a relative clause | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 170 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | it | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 171 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | if; supposing | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 172 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | a few; various; some | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 173 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | a place; a location | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 174 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | indicates a passive voice | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 175 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | that which | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 176 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | an ordinal number | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 177 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | meaning | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 178 | 26 | 所 | suǒ | garrison | 而以所欲殺者悉下鎮撫司 |
| 179 | 26 | 東廠 | dōng chǎng | Dong Chang; a spy agency in the Ming Dynasty | 東廠之設 |
| 180 | 25 | 曰 | yuē | to speak; to say | 太史令劉基曰 |
| 181 | 25 | 曰 | yuē | Kangxi radical 73 | 太史令劉基曰 |
| 182 | 25 | 曰 | yuē | to be called | 太史令劉基曰 |
| 183 | 25 | 曰 | yuē | particle without meaning | 太史令劉基曰 |
| 184 | 25 | 不 | bù | not; no | 不衷古制者 |
| 185 | 25 | 不 | bù | expresses that a certain condition cannot be acheived | 不衷古制者 |
| 186 | 25 | 不 | bù | as a correlative | 不衷古制者 |
| 187 | 25 | 不 | bù | no (answering a question) | 不衷古制者 |
| 188 | 25 | 不 | bù | forms a negative adjective from a noun | 不衷古制者 |
| 189 | 25 | 不 | bù | at the end of a sentence to form a question | 不衷古制者 |
| 190 | 25 | 不 | bù | to form a yes or no question | 不衷古制者 |
| 191 | 25 | 不 | bù | infix potential marker | 不衷古制者 |
| 192 | 25 | 時 | shí | time; a point or period of time | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 193 | 25 | 時 | shí | a season; a quarter of a year | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 194 | 25 | 時 | shí | one of the 12 two-hour periods of the day | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 195 | 25 | 時 | shí | at that time | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 196 | 25 | 時 | shí | fashionable | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 197 | 25 | 時 | shí | fate; destiny; luck | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 198 | 25 | 時 | shí | occasion; opportunity; chance | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 199 | 25 | 時 | shí | tense | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 200 | 25 | 時 | shí | particular; special | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 201 | 25 | 時 | shí | to plant; to cultivate | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 202 | 25 | 時 | shí | hour (measure word) | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 203 | 25 | 時 | shí | an era; a dynasty | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 204 | 25 | 時 | shí | time [abstract] | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 205 | 25 | 時 | shí | seasonal | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 206 | 25 | 時 | shí | frequently; often | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 207 | 25 | 時 | shí | occasionally; sometimes | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 208 | 25 | 時 | shí | on time | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 209 | 25 | 時 | shí | this; that | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 210 | 25 | 時 | shí | to wait upon | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 211 | 25 | 時 | shí | hour | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 212 | 25 | 時 | shí | appropriate; proper; timely | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 213 | 25 | 時 | shí | Shi | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 214 | 25 | 時 | shí | a present; currentlt | 祭酒李時勉率受此辱 |
| 215 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | middle | 至正統中 |
| 216 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | medium; medium sized | 至正統中 |
| 217 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | China | 至正統中 |
| 218 | 25 | 中 | zhòng | to hit the mark | 至正統中 |
| 219 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | in; amongst | 至正統中 |
| 220 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | midday | 至正統中 |
| 221 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | inside | 至正統中 |
| 222 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | during | 至正統中 |
| 223 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | Zhong | 至正統中 |
| 224 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | intermediary | 至正統中 |
| 225 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | half | 至正統中 |
| 226 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | just right; suitably | 至正統中 |
| 227 | 25 | 中 | zhōng | while | 至正統中 |
| 228 | 25 | 中 | zhòng | to reach; to attain | 至正統中 |
| 229 | 25 | 中 | zhòng | to suffer; to infect | 至正統中 |
| 230 | 25 | 中 | zhòng | to obtain | 至正統中 |
| 231 | 25 | 中 | zhòng | to pass an exam | 至正統中 |
| 232 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | to make; to cause | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 233 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | to make use of for labor | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 234 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | to indulge | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 235 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | an emissary; an envoy; ambassador; commissioner | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 236 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | to be sent on a diplomatic mission | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 237 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | to dispatch | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 238 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | if | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 239 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | to use | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 240 | 25 | 使 | shǐ | to be able to | 而衛使石文義亦瑾私人 |
| 241 | 24 | 有 | yǒu | is; are; to exist | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 242 | 24 | 有 | yǒu | to have; to possess | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 243 | 24 | 有 | yǒu | indicates an estimate | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 244 | 24 | 有 | yǒu | indicates a large quantity | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 245 | 24 | 有 | yǒu | indicates an affirmative response | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 246 | 24 | 有 | yǒu | a certain; used before a person, time, or place | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 247 | 24 | 有 | yǒu | used to compare two things | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 248 | 24 | 有 | yǒu | used in a polite formula before certain verbs | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 249 | 24 | 有 | yǒu | used before the names of dynasties | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 250 | 24 | 有 | yǒu | a certain thing; what exists | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 251 | 24 | 有 | yǒu | multiple of ten and ... | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 252 | 24 | 有 | yǒu | abundant | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 253 | 24 | 有 | yǒu | purposeful | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 254 | 24 | 有 | yǒu | You | 刑法有創之自明 |
| 255 | 24 | 等 | děng | et cetera; and so on | 何傑等沈湎酒色 |
| 256 | 24 | 等 | děng | to wait | 何傑等沈湎酒色 |
| 257 | 24 | 等 | děng | degree; kind | 何傑等沈湎酒色 |
| 258 | 24 | 等 | děng | plural | 何傑等沈湎酒色 |
| 259 | 24 | 等 | děng | to be equal | 何傑等沈湎酒色 |
| 260 | 24 | 等 | děng | degree; level | 何傑等沈湎酒色 |
| 261 | 24 | 等 | děng | to compare | 何傑等沈湎酒色 |
| 262 | 24 | 也 | yě | also; too | 良可歎也 |
| 263 | 24 | 也 | yě | a final modal particle indicating certainy or decision | 良可歎也 |
| 264 | 24 | 也 | yě | either | 良可歎也 |
| 265 | 24 | 也 | yě | even | 良可歎也 |
| 266 | 24 | 也 | yě | used to soften the tone | 良可歎也 |
| 267 | 24 | 也 | yě | used for emphasis | 良可歎也 |
| 268 | 24 | 也 | yě | used to mark contrast | 良可歎也 |
| 269 | 24 | 也 | yě | used to mark compromise | 良可歎也 |
| 270 | 24 | 官 | guān | an office | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 271 | 24 | 官 | guān | an official; a government official | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 272 | 24 | 官 | guān | official; state-run | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 273 | 24 | 官 | guān | an official body; a state organization; bureau | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 274 | 24 | 官 | guān | an official rank; an official title | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 275 | 24 | 官 | guān | governance | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 276 | 24 | 官 | guān | a sense organ | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 277 | 24 | 官 | guān | office | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 278 | 24 | 官 | guān | public | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 279 | 24 | 官 | guān | an organ | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 280 | 24 | 官 | guān | a polite form of address | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 281 | 24 | 官 | guān | Guan | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 282 | 24 | 官 | guān | to appoint | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 283 | 24 | 官 | guān | to hold a post | 命錦衣官校緝訪 |
| 284 | 22 | 鎮撫 | zhènfǔ | to subdue; to pacify | 鎮撫司獄是已 |
| 285 | 22 | 杖 | zhàng | a cane; a walking stick; a staff | 廷杖 |
| 286 | 22 | 杖 | zhàng | to hold | 廷杖 |
| 287 | 22 | 杖 | zhàng | to lean on; to depend on | 廷杖 |
| 288 | 22 | 杖 | zhàng | a club; a cudgel | 廷杖 |
| 289 | 22 | 杖 | zhàng | a drumstick | 廷杖 |
| 290 | 22 | 杖 | zhàng | a beating; a caning | 廷杖 |
| 291 | 22 | 杖 | zhàng | to beat; to cane | 廷杖 |
| 292 | 22 | 皆 | jiē | all; each and every; in all cases | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 293 | 22 | 皆 | jiē | same; equally | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 294 | 22 | 帝 | dì | emperor; supreme ruler | 帝深然之 |
| 295 | 22 | 帝 | dì | the ruler of Heaven | 帝深然之 |
| 296 | 22 | 帝 | dì | a god | 帝深然之 |
| 297 | 22 | 帝 | dì | imperialism | 帝深然之 |
| 298 | 21 | 亦 | yì | also; too | 亦自太祖始矣 |
| 299 | 21 | 亦 | yì | but | 亦自太祖始矣 |
| 300 | 21 | 亦 | yì | this; he; she | 亦自太祖始矣 |
| 301 | 21 | 亦 | yì | although; even though | 亦自太祖始矣 |
| 302 | 21 | 亦 | yì | already | 亦自太祖始矣 |
| 303 | 21 | 亦 | yì | particle with no meaning | 亦自太祖始矣 |
| 304 | 21 | 亦 | yì | Yi | 亦自太祖始矣 |
| 305 | 21 | 於 | yú | in; at | 而不麗於法 |
| 306 | 21 | 於 | yú | in; at | 而不麗於法 |
| 307 | 21 | 於 | yú | in; at; to; from | 而不麗於法 |
| 308 | 21 | 於 | yú | to go; to | 而不麗於法 |
| 309 | 21 | 於 | yú | to rely on; to depend on | 而不麗於法 |
| 310 | 21 | 於 | yú | to go to; to arrive at | 而不麗於法 |
| 311 | 21 | 於 | yú | from | 而不麗於法 |
| 312 | 21 | 於 | yú | give | 而不麗於法 |
| 313 | 21 | 於 | yú | oppposing | 而不麗於法 |
| 314 | 21 | 於 | yú | and | 而不麗於法 |
| 315 | 21 | 於 | yú | compared to | 而不麗於法 |
| 316 | 21 | 於 | yú | by | 而不麗於法 |
| 317 | 21 | 於 | yú | and; as well as | 而不麗於法 |
| 318 | 21 | 於 | yú | for | 而不麗於法 |
| 319 | 21 | 於 | yú | Yu | 而不麗於法 |
| 320 | 21 | 於 | wū | a crow | 而不麗於法 |
| 321 | 21 | 於 | wū | whew; wow | 而不麗於法 |
| 322 | 20 | 王 | wáng | Wang | 王振擅權 |
| 323 | 20 | 王 | wáng | a king | 王振擅權 |
| 324 | 20 | 王 | wáng | Kangxi radical 96 | 王振擅權 |
| 325 | 20 | 王 | wàng | to be king; to rule | 王振擅權 |
| 326 | 20 | 王 | wáng | a prince; a duke | 王振擅權 |
| 327 | 20 | 王 | wáng | grand; great | 王振擅權 |
| 328 | 20 | 王 | wáng | to treat with the ceremony due to a king | 王振擅權 |
| 329 | 20 | 王 | wáng | a respectufl form of address for a grandfather or grandmother | 王振擅權 |
| 330 | 20 | 王 | wáng | the head of a group or gang | 王振擅權 |
| 331 | 20 | 王 | wáng | the biggest or best of a group | 王振擅權 |
| 332 | 20 | 然 | rán | correct; right; certainly | 帝深然之 |
| 333 | 20 | 然 | rán | so; thus | 帝深然之 |
| 334 | 20 | 然 | rán | to approve; to endorse | 帝深然之 |
| 335 | 20 | 然 | rán | to burn | 帝深然之 |
| 336 | 20 | 然 | rán | to pledge; to promise | 帝深然之 |
| 337 | 20 | 然 | rán | but | 帝深然之 |
| 338 | 20 | 然 | rán | although; even though | 帝深然之 |
| 339 | 20 | 然 | rán | after; after that; afterwards | 帝深然之 |
| 340 | 20 | 然 | rán | used after a verb | 帝深然之 |
| 341 | 20 | 然 | rán | used at the end of a sentence | 帝深然之 |
| 342 | 20 | 然 | rán | expresses doubt | 帝深然之 |
| 343 | 20 | 然 | rán | ok; alright | 帝深然之 |
| 344 | 20 | 然 | rán | Ran | 帝深然之 |
| 345 | 20 | 刑 | xíng | punishment; penalty | 古者刑不上大夫 |
| 346 | 20 | 刑 | xíng | to punish; to penalize | 古者刑不上大夫 |
| 347 | 20 | 刑 | xíng | to execute | 古者刑不上大夫 |
| 348 | 20 | 刑 | xíng | convention; law | 古者刑不上大夫 |
| 349 | 20 | 刑 | xíng | to carry out the law | 古者刑不上大夫 |
| 350 | 20 | 刑 | xíng | to correct | 古者刑不上大夫 |
| 351 | 20 | 與 | yǔ | and | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 352 | 20 | 與 | yǔ | to give | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 353 | 20 | 與 | yǔ | together with | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 354 | 20 | 與 | yú | interrogative particle | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 355 | 20 | 與 | yǔ | to accompany | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 356 | 20 | 與 | yù | to particate in | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 357 | 20 | 與 | yù | of the same kind | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 358 | 20 | 與 | yù | to help | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 359 | 20 | 與 | yǔ | for | 太祖常與侍臣論待大臣禮 |
| 360 | 19 | 矣 | yǐ | final particle to express a completed action | 亦自太祖始矣 |
| 361 | 19 | 矣 | yǐ | particle to express certainty | 亦自太祖始矣 |
| 362 | 19 | 矣 | yǐ | would; particle to indicate a future condition | 亦自太祖始矣 |
| 363 | 19 | 矣 | yǐ | to form a question | 亦自太祖始矣 |
| 364 | 19 | 矣 | yǐ | to indicate a command | 亦自太祖始矣 |
| 365 | 19 | 矣 | yǐ | sigh | 亦自太祖始矣 |
| 366 | 18 | 下 | xià | next | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 367 | 18 | 下 | xià | bottom | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 368 | 18 | 下 | xià | to fall; to drop; to go down; to descend | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 369 | 18 | 下 | xià | measure word for time | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 370 | 18 | 下 | xià | expresses completion of an action | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 371 | 18 | 下 | xià | to announce | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 372 | 18 | 下 | xià | to do | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 373 | 18 | 下 | xià | to withdraw; to leave; to exit | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 374 | 18 | 下 | xià | under; below | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 375 | 18 | 下 | xià | the lower class; a member of the lower class | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 376 | 18 | 下 | xià | inside | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 377 | 18 | 下 | xià | an aspect | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 378 | 18 | 下 | xià | a certain time | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 379 | 18 | 下 | xià | a time; an instance | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 380 | 18 | 下 | xià | to capture; to take | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 381 | 18 | 下 | xià | to put in | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 382 | 18 | 下 | xià | to enter | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 383 | 18 | 下 | xià | to eliminate; to remove; to get off | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 384 | 18 | 下 | xià | to finish work or school | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 385 | 18 | 下 | xià | to go | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 386 | 18 | 下 | xià | to scorn; to look down on | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 387 | 18 | 下 | xià | to modestly decline | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 388 | 18 | 下 | xià | to produce | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 389 | 18 | 下 | xià | to stay at; to lodge at | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 390 | 18 | 下 | xià | to decide | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 391 | 18 | 下 | xià | to be less than | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 392 | 18 | 下 | xià | humble; lowly | 工部尚書薛祥斃杖下 |
| 393 | 18 | 御史 | yùshǐ | Royal Scribe | 怒御史嚴皚 |
| 394 | 18 | 御史 | yùshǐ | Censor | 怒御史嚴皚 |
| 395 | 18 | 得 | de | potential marker | 得一陰事 |
| 396 | 18 | 得 | dé | to obtain; to get; to gain; to attain; to win | 得一陰事 |
| 397 | 18 | 得 | děi | must; ought to | 得一陰事 |
| 398 | 18 | 得 | děi | to want to; to need to | 得一陰事 |
| 399 | 18 | 得 | děi | must; ought to | 得一陰事 |
| 400 | 18 | 得 | dé | de | 得一陰事 |
| 401 | 18 | 得 | de | infix potential marker | 得一陰事 |
| 402 | 18 | 得 | dé | to result in | 得一陰事 |
| 403 | 18 | 得 | dé | to be proper; to fit; to suit | 得一陰事 |
| 404 | 18 | 得 | dé | to be satisfied | 得一陰事 |
| 405 | 18 | 得 | dé | to be finished | 得一陰事 |
| 406 | 18 | 得 | de | result of degree | 得一陰事 |
| 407 | 18 | 得 | de | marks completion of an action | 得一陰事 |
| 408 | 18 | 得 | děi | satisfying | 得一陰事 |
| 409 | 18 | 得 | dé | to contract | 得一陰事 |
| 410 | 18 | 得 | dé | marks permission or possibility | 得一陰事 |
| 411 | 18 | 得 | dé | expressing frustration | 得一陰事 |
| 412 | 18 | 得 | dé | to hear | 得一陰事 |
| 413 | 18 | 得 | dé | to have; there is | 得一陰事 |
| 414 | 18 | 得 | dé | marks time passed | 得一陰事 |
| 415 | 18 | 罪 | zuì | crime; offense; sin; vice | 罪無輕重皆決杖 |
| 416 | 18 | 罪 | zuì | fault; error | 罪無輕重皆決杖 |
| 417 | 18 | 罪 | zuì | hardship; suffering | 罪無輕重皆決杖 |
| 418 | 18 | 罪 | zuì | to blame; to accuse | 罪無輕重皆決杖 |
| 419 | 18 | 罪 | zuì | punishment | 罪無輕重皆決杖 |
| 420 | 17 | 多 | duō | over; indicates a number greater than the number preceding it | 多者至一百 |
| 421 | 17 | 多 | duó | many; much | 多者至一百 |
| 422 | 17 | 多 | duō | more | 多者至一百 |
| 423 | 17 | 多 | duō | an unspecified extent | 多者至一百 |
| 424 | 17 | 多 | duō | used in exclamations | 多者至一百 |
| 425 | 17 | 多 | duō | excessive | 多者至一百 |
| 426 | 17 | 多 | duō | to what extent | 多者至一百 |
| 427 | 17 | 多 | duō | abundant | 多者至一百 |
| 428 | 17 | 多 | duō | to multiply; to acrue | 多者至一百 |
| 429 | 17 | 多 | duō | mostly | 多者至一百 |
| 430 | 17 | 多 | duō | simply; merely | 多者至一百 |
| 431 | 17 | 多 | duō | frequently | 多者至一百 |
| 432 | 17 | 多 | duō | very | 多者至一百 |
| 433 | 17 | 多 | duō | Duo | 多者至一百 |
| 434 | 17 | 及 | jí | to reach | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 435 | 17 | 及 | jí | and | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 436 | 17 | 及 | jí | coming to; when | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 437 | 17 | 及 | jí | to attain | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 438 | 17 | 及 | jí | to understand | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 439 | 17 | 及 | jí | able to be compared to; to catch up with | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 440 | 17 | 及 | jí | to be involved with; to associate with | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 441 | 17 | 及 | jí | passing of a feudal title from elder to younger brother | 及賈誼疏以進 |
| 442 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to use; to apply | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 443 | 17 | 用 | yòng | Kangxi radical 101 | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 444 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to eat | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 445 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to spend | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 446 | 17 | 用 | yòng | expense | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 447 | 17 | 用 | yòng | a use; usage | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 448 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to need; must | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 449 | 17 | 用 | yòng | useful; practical | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 450 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to use up; to use all of something | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 451 | 17 | 用 | yòng | by means of; with | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 452 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to work (an animal) | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 453 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to appoint | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 454 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to administer; to manager | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 455 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to control | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 456 | 17 | 用 | yòng | to access | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 457 | 17 | 用 | yòng | Yong | 太祖嘗用之 |
| 458 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | to die | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 459 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | to sever; to break off | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 460 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | extremely; very | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 461 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | to do one's utmost | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 462 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | dead | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 463 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | death | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 464 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | to sacrifice one's life | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 465 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | lost; severed | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 466 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | lifeless; not moving | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 467 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | stiff; inflexible | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 468 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | already fixed; set; established | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 469 | 17 | 死 | sǐ | damned | 然永嘉侯朱亮祖父子皆鞭死 |
| 470 | 17 | 無 | wú | no | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 471 | 17 | 無 | wú | Kangxi radical 71 | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 472 | 17 | 無 | wú | to not have; without | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 473 | 17 | 無 | wú | has not yet | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 474 | 17 | 無 | mó | mo | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 475 | 17 | 無 | wú | do not | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 476 | 17 | 無 | wú | not; -less; un- | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 477 | 17 | 無 | wú | regardless of | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 478 | 17 | 無 | wú | to not have | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 479 | 17 | 無 | wú | um | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 480 | 17 | 無 | wú | Wu | 士大夫益無噍類矣 |
| 481 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | heavy | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 482 | 15 | 重 | chóng | to repeat | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 483 | 15 | 重 | chóng | repetition; iteration; layer | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 484 | 15 | 重 | chóng | again | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 485 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | significant; serious; important | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 486 | 15 | 重 | chóng | layered; folded; tiered | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 487 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | to attach importance to; to honor; to respect | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 488 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | sad | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 489 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | a weight | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 490 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | large in amount; valuable | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 491 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | thick; dense; strong | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 492 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | to prefer | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 493 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | to add | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 494 | 15 | 重 | zhòng | cautiously; prudently | 重笞戚畹李承恩 |
| 495 | 14 | 乃 | nǎi | thus; so; therefore; then; only; thereupon | 忠賢乃罷廷仗 |
| 496 | 14 | 乃 | nǎi | to be | 忠賢乃罷廷仗 |
| 497 | 14 | 乃 | nǎi | you; yours | 忠賢乃罷廷仗 |
| 498 | 14 | 乃 | nǎi | also; moreover | 忠賢乃罷廷仗 |
| 499 | 14 | 乃 | nǎi | however; but | 忠賢乃罷廷仗 |
| 500 | 14 | 乃 | nǎi | if | 忠賢乃罷廷仗 |
People, places
and other proper nouns
| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 北门 | 北門 | 98 | North Gate |
| 北京 | 98 | Beijing | |
| 北平 | 98 | Beiping | |
| 北镇 | 北鎮 | 98 | Beizhen |
| 厂卫 | 廠衛 | 99 | Chang Wei; Combination of Dong Chang, Xi Chang, and Ji Yi Wei |
| 成祖 | 99 | Chengzu; Emperor Yong Le | |
| 崇祯 | 崇禎 | 99 | Emperor Chongzhen |
| 大戴 | 100 | Dai De; Da Dai | |
| 大理 | 100 |
|
|
| 大理寺 | 100 | Court of Judicial Review | |
| 大同 | 100 |
|
|
| 大学士 | 大學士 | 100 | an ancient title for college professor |
| 东厂 | 東廠 | 100 | Dong Chang; a spy agency in the Ming Dynasty |
| 东安 | 東安 | 100 | Dongan |
| 东山 | 東山 | 100 | Dongshan |
| 复大 | 復大 | 102 | Fudan University |
| 高皇帝 | 103 | Emperor Gao of Han | |
| 给事 | 給事 | 103 | official (imperial) position |
| 广德 | 廣德 | 103 | Guangde |
| 光武 | 103 | Guangwu | |
| 广西 | 廣西 | 103 | Guangxi |
| 汉 | 漢 | 104 |
|
| 韩 | 韓 | 104 |
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| 汉武帝 | 漢武帝 | 104 | Emperor Wu of Han |
| 洪武 | 104 | Hong Wu; Emperor Taizu of Ming | |
| 弘治 | 104 | Emperor Hongzhi | |
| 霍 | 104 |
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| 蓟 | 薊 | 106 |
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| 贾谊 | 賈誼 | 106 | Jia Yi |
| 嘉靖 | 106 | Emperor Jiajing | |
| 江 | 106 |
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| 建文帝 | 106 | Emperor Jianwen | |
| 晋 | 晉 | 106 |
|
| 锦衣卫 | 錦衣衛 | 106 |
|
| 景帝 | 106 | Emperor Jing of Han | |
| 竞渡 | 競渡 | 106 | rowing competition; boat race; swimming competition (e.g. to cross river or lake) |
| 景泰 | 106 | Emperor Jingtai | |
| 开元 | 開元 | 107 | Kai Yuan |
| 李春 | 108 | Li Chun | |
| 刘基 | 劉基 | 108 | Liu Ji |
| 隆庆 | 隆慶 | 108 | Emperor Longqing |
| 南城 | 110 | Nancheng | |
| 南京 | 110 | Nanjing | |
| 南康 | 110 | Nankang | |
| 欧阳 | 歐陽 | 197 | Ouyang |
| 彭 | 112 |
|
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| 旗校 | 113 | Manchurian officer | |
| 汝 | 114 |
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| 上官 | 115 | high-ranking official; superior | |
| 神宗 | 115 | [Emperor] Shenzong | |
| 士大夫 | 115 | Scholar-official; Scholar-gentlemen; Scholar-bureaucrats; Scholar-gentry | |
| 世宗 | 115 |
|
|
| 宋 | 115 |
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| 宋太祖 | 115 | Emperor Taizu of Song | |
| 太宗 | 116 |
|
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| 唐国 | 唐國 | 116 | Tangguo |
| 唐明宗 | 116 | Emperor Mingzong of Later Tang | |
| 天门 | 天門 | 116 | Tianmen |
| 天顺 | 天順 | 116 | Emperor Tianshun; Emperor Zhengtong |
| 天子 | 116 | the rightful Emperor; the Son of Heaven | |
| 王肃 | 王肅 | 119 | Wang Su |
| 王凤 | 王鳳 | 119 | Wang Feng |
| 万历 | 萬曆 | 87 | Emperor Wanli |
| 魏忠贤 | 魏忠賢 | 119 | Wei Zhongxian (1568-1627), infamous eunuch politician of late Ming |
| 吴 | 吳 | 119 |
|
| 五代 | 119 | Five Dynasties | |
| 吴中 | 吳中 | 119 | Wuzhong |
| 西厂 | 西廠 | 120 | Xi Chang; a spy agency in the Ming Dynasty |
| 小满 | 小滿 | 120 | Xiaoman |
| 兴安 | 興安 | 120 |
|
| 刑部 | 120 | Ministry of Justice | |
| 兴山 | 興山 | 120 | Xingshan |
| 徐 | 120 |
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| 宣德 | 120 | Emperor Xuande | |
| 薛 | 120 |
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| 言官 | 121 | Imperial Censor; Remonstrance Official | |
| 英宗 | 121 | Yingzong | |
| 印信 | 121 | official seal; legally binding seal | |
| 弋阳 | 弋陽 | 121 | Yiyang |
| 永嘉 | 121 |
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| 永乐 | 永樂 | 121 | Emperor Yong Le |
| 有子 | 121 | Master You | |
| 御史 | 121 |
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| 张居正 | 張居正 | 122 | Zhang Juzheng |
| 詹事 | 122 | Supply Official | |
| 正德 | 122 | Emperor Zhengde | |
| 朱应 | 朱應 | 122 | Zhu Ying |
| 宗主 | 122 | head of a clan; natural leader; person of prestige and authority in a domain; suzerain |
Glossary
Buddhist terminology, except the proper nouns listed above. Number of terms: 0.
| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|