Glossary and Vocabulary for History of Ming 明史, 卷三百〇四 列傳第一百九十二 宦官一 鄭和 金英 王振 曹吉祥 懷恩 汪直 梁芳 何鼎 李廣 蔣琮 劉瑾 張永 谷大用 Volume 304 Biographies 192: Officials 1 - Zheng He, Jin Ying, Wang Zhen, Cao Jixiang, Huai En, Wang Zhi, Liang Fang, He Ding, Li Guang, Jiang Cong, Liu Jin, Zhang Yong, Gu Dayong

Corpus Vocabulary Analysis

Contents

  1. Frequencies of Lexical Words
  2. Frequencies of all Words
  3. Proper Nouns

Frequencies of Lexical Words

Rank Frequency Chinese Pinyin English Example Usage
1 114 zhī to go 鑒前代之失
2 114 zhī to arrive; to go 鑒前代之失
3 114 zhī is 鑒前代之失
4 114 zhī to use 鑒前代之失
5 114 zhī Zhi 鑒前代之失
6 114 zhī winding 鑒前代之失
7 113 emperor; supreme ruler 帝大怒
8 113 the ruler of Heaven 帝大怒
9 113 a god 帝大怒
10 113 imperialism 帝大怒
11 97 to use; to grasp 以鑷工侍帝數十年
12 97 to rely on 以鑷工侍帝數十年
13 97 to regard 以鑷工侍帝數十年
14 97 to be able to 以鑷工侍帝數十年
15 97 to order; to command 以鑷工侍帝數十年
16 97 used after a verb 以鑷工侍帝數十年
17 97 a reason; a cause 以鑷工侍帝數十年
18 97 Israel 以鑷工侍帝數十年
19 97 Yi 以鑷工侍帝數十年
20 90 jǐn brilliance (of gems) 弘及王瑾
21 84 wéi to act as; to serve 乃定為十有二監及各司局
22 84 wéi to change into; to become 乃定為十有二監及各司局
23 84 wéi to be; is 乃定為十有二監及各司局
24 84 wéi to do 乃定為十有二監及各司局
25 84 wèi to support; to help 乃定為十有二監及各司局
26 84 wéi to govern 乃定為十有二監及各司局
27 82 děng et cetera; and so on 又有司禮監慶童等
28 82 děng to wait 又有司禮監慶童等
29 82 děng to be equal 又有司禮監慶童等
30 82 děng degree; level 又有司禮監慶童等
31 82 děng to compare 又有司禮監慶童等
32 77 wáng Wang 都督譚青營有內官王安等
33 77 wáng a king 都督譚青營有內官王安等
34 77 wáng Kangxi radical 96 都督譚青營有內官王安等
35 77 wàng to be king; to rule 都督譚青營有內官王安等
36 77 wáng a prince; a duke 都督譚青營有內官王安等
37 77 wáng grand; great 都督譚青營有內官王安等
38 77 wáng to treat with the ceremony due to a king 都督譚青營有內官王安等
39 77 wáng a respectufl form of address for a grandfather or grandmother 都督譚青營有內官王安等
40 77 wáng the head of a group or gang 都督譚青營有內官王安等
41 77 wáng the biggest or best of a group 都督譚青營有內官王安等
42 75 Qi 內臣多逃入其軍
43 74 rén person; people; a human being 置宦者不及百人
44 74 rén Kangxi radical 9 置宦者不及百人
45 74 rén a kind of person 置宦者不及百人
46 74 rén everybody 置宦者不及百人
47 74 rén adult 置宦者不及百人
48 74 rén somebody; others 置宦者不及百人
49 74 rén an upright person 置宦者不及百人
50 71 ér Kangxi radical 126 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
51 71 ér as if; to seem like 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
52 71 néng can; able 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
53 71 ér whiskers on the cheeks; sideburns 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
54 71 ér to arrive; up to 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
55 70 yǒng long; distant 張永
56 70 yǒng to extend; to lengthen 張永
57 70 yǒng to sing; to chant 張永
58 70 yǒng far-reaching; remote 張永
59 56 yuē to speak; to say 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
60 56 yuē Kangxi radical 73 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
61 56 yuē to be called 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
62 55 御史 yùshǐ Royal Scribe 御史皆言安與誠
63 55 御史 yùshǐ Censor 御史皆言安與誠
64 53 zhì Kangxi radical 133 自蘇州劉家河泛海至福建
65 53 zhì to arrive 自蘇州劉家河泛海至福建
66 53 to reach 乃定為十有二監及各司局
67 53 to attain 乃定為十有二監及各司局
68 53 to understand 乃定為十有二監及各司局
69 53 able to be compared to; to catch up with 乃定為十有二監及各司局
70 53 to be involved with; to associate with 乃定為十有二監及各司局
71 53 passing of a feudal title from elder to younger brother 乃定為十有二監及各司局
72 52 shì matter; thing; item 有老閹供事久
73 52 shì to serve 有老閹供事久
74 52 shì a government post 有老閹供事久
75 52 shì duty; post; work 有老閹供事久
76 52 shì occupation 有老閹供事久
77 52 shì cause; undertaking; enterprise; achievment 有老閹供事久
78 52 shì an accident 有老閹供事久
79 52 shì to attend 有老閹供事久
80 52 shì an allusion 有老閹供事久
81 52 shì a condition; a state; a situation 有老閹供事久
82 52 shì to engage in 有老閹供事久
83 52 shì to enslave 有老閹供事久
84 52 shì to pursue 有老閹供事久
85 52 shì to administer 有老閹供事久
86 52 shì to appoint 有老閹供事久
87 52 zhí straight 振減其直
88 52 zhí upright; honest; upstanding 振減其直
89 52 zhí vertical 振減其直
90 52 zhí to straighten 振減其直
91 52 zhí straightforward; frank 振減其直
92 52 zhí stiff; inflexible 振減其直
93 52 zhí to undertake; to act as 振減其直
94 52 zhí to resist; to confront 振減其直
95 52 zhí to be on duty 振減其直
96 52 zhí reward; remuneration 振減其直
97 52 zhí a vertical stroke 振減其直
98 52 zhí to be worth 振減其直
99 52 zhí to make happen; to cause 振減其直
100 52 zhí Zhi 振減其直
101 47 shí time; a point or period of time 是時
102 47 shí a season; a quarter of a year 是時
103 47 shí one of the 12 two-hour periods of the day 是時
104 47 shí fashionable 是時
105 47 shí fate; destiny; luck 是時
106 47 shí occasion; opportunity; chance 是時
107 47 shí tense 是時
108 47 shí particular; special 是時
109 47 shí to plant; to cultivate 是時
110 47 shí an era; a dynasty 是時
111 47 shí time [abstract] 是時
112 47 shí seasonal 是時
113 47 shí to wait upon 是時
114 47 shí hour 是時
115 47 shí appropriate; proper; timely 是時
116 47 shí Shi 是時
117 47 shí a present; currentlt 是時
118 46 zhāng Zhang 英張黃蓋中坐
119 46 zhāng to open; to draw [a bow] 英張黃蓋中坐
120 46 zhāng idea; thought 英張黃蓋中坐
121 46 zhāng to fix strings 英張黃蓋中坐
122 46 zhāng to unfold; to unroll; to stretch 英張黃蓋中坐
123 46 zhāng to boast; to exaggerate 英張黃蓋中坐
124 46 zhāng to expand; to magnify 英張黃蓋中坐
125 46 zhāng to display; to exhibit; to publish 英張黃蓋中坐
126 46 zhāng to catch animals with a net 英張黃蓋中坐
127 46 zhāng to spy on; to look 英張黃蓋中坐
128 46 zhāng large 英張黃蓋中坐
129 46 zhàng swollen 英張黃蓋中坐
130 46 zhāng Zhang [constellation] 英張黃蓋中坐
131 46 zhāng to open a new business 英張黃蓋中坐
132 46 zhāng to fear 英張黃蓋中坐
133 46 nián year 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
134 46 nián New Year festival 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
135 46 nián age 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
136 46 nián life span; life expectancy 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
137 46 nián an era; a period 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
138 46 nián a date 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
139 46 nián time; years 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
140 46 nián harvest 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
141 46 nián annual; every year 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
142 44 liú Liu 自蘇州劉家河泛海至福建
143 44 liú an axe; a hatchet 自蘇州劉家河泛海至福建
144 44 liú to massacre; to slaughter 自蘇州劉家河泛海至福建
145 44 liú sparse; scattered 自蘇州劉家河泛海至福建
146 44 guān an office 官無過四品
147 44 guān an official; a government official 官無過四品
148 44 guān official; state-run 官無過四品
149 44 guān an official body; a state organization; bureau 官無過四品
150 44 guān an official rank; an official title 官無過四品
151 44 guān governance 官無過四品
152 44 guān a sense organ 官無過四品
153 44 guān office 官無過四品
154 44 guān public 官無過四品
155 44 guān an organ 官無過四品
156 44 guān a polite form of address 官無過四品
157 44 guān Guan 官無過四品
158 44 guān to appoint 官無過四品
159 44 guān to hold a post 官無過四品
160 43 to go; to 衣食於內庭
161 43 to rely on; to depend on 衣食於內庭
162 43 Yu 衣食於內庭
163 43 a crow 衣食於內庭
164 41 infix potential marker 性縝密不泄
165 40 yán to speak; to say; said 或言卿雲
166 40 yán language; talk; words; utterance; speech 或言卿雲
167 40 yán Kangxi radical 149 或言卿雲
168 40 yán phrase; sentence 或言卿雲
169 40 yán a word; a syllable 或言卿雲
170 40 yán a theory; a doctrine 或言卿雲
171 40 yán to regard as 或言卿雲
172 40 yán to act as 或言卿雲
173 40 zhèn to flap 始於王振
174 40 zhèn to raise; to boost 始於王振
175 40 zhèn to rescue; to aid 始於王振
176 40 zhèn to vibrate; to shake 始於王振
177 40 zhèn to wield 始於王振
178 40 zhèn to rearrange 始於王振
179 40 zhèn a jolt 始於王振
180 40 zhèn to excite; to arouse 始於王振
181 40 zhèn to give; to grant 始於王振
182 40 zhèn Zhen 始於王振
183 40 zhèn to contain 始於王振
184 40 zhèn many 始於王振
185 40 yòu Kangxi radical 29 又有司禮監慶童等
186 39 to give 敕諸司不得與文移往來
187 39 to accompany 敕諸司不得與文移往來
188 39 to particate in 敕諸司不得與文移往來
189 39 of the same kind 敕諸司不得與文移往來
190 39 to help 敕諸司不得與文移往來
191 39 for 敕諸司不得與文移往來
192 36 太監 tàijiàn palace eunuch 遣太監鄭和帥舟師下西洋
193 34 jiān to supervise; to inspect 乃定為十有二監及各司局
194 34 jiān to lock up; to incarcerate 乃定為十有二監及各司局
195 34 jiān jail; prison 乃定為十有二監及各司局
196 34 jiān to command; to lead 乃定為十有二監及各司局
197 34 jiàn superviser 乃定為十有二監及各司局
198 34 jiàn office of the imperial government 乃定為十有二監及各司局
199 34 jiàn to reflect a water basin as a mirror 乃定為十有二監及各司局
200 34 jiàn a mirror 乃定為十有二監及各司局
201 34 jiàn superviser 乃定為十有二監及各司局
202 34 jiàn a palace eunuch 乃定為十有二監及各司局
203 34 jiàn learning from other people's experience 乃定為十有二監及各司局
204 34 jiàn Jian 乃定為十有二監及各司局
205 34 jiàn to revise 乃定為十有二監及各司局
206 34 suǒ a few; various; some 即位後遂多所委任
207 34 suǒ a place; a location 即位後遂多所委任
208 34 suǒ indicates a passive voice 即位後遂多所委任
209 34 suǒ an ordinal number 即位後遂多所委任
210 34 suǒ meaning 即位後遂多所委任
211 34 suǒ garrison 即位後遂多所委任
212 34 to go back; to return 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
213 34 to resume; to restart 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
214 34 to do in detail 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
215 34 to restore 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
216 34 to respond; to reply to 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
217 34 Fu; Return 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
218 34 to retaliate; to reciprocate 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
219 34 to avoid forced labor or tax 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
220 34 Fu 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
221 34 doubled; to overlapping; folded 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
222 34 a lined garment with doubled thickness 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
223 34 Yi 而中國耗廢亦不貲
224 32 chén minister; statesman; official 不得兼外臣文武銜
225 32 chén Kangxi radical 131 不得兼外臣文武銜
226 32 chén a slave 不得兼外臣文武銜
227 32 chén Chen 不得兼外臣文武銜
228 32 chén to obey; to comply 不得兼外臣文武銜
229 32 chén to command; to direct 不得兼外臣文武銜
230 32 chén a subject 不得兼外臣文武銜
231 32 to die 而和亦老且死
232 32 to sever; to break off 而和亦老且死
233 32 dead 而和亦老且死
234 32 death 而和亦老且死
235 32 to sacrifice one's life 而和亦老且死
236 32 lost; severed 而和亦老且死
237 32 lifeless; not moving 而和亦老且死
238 32 stiff; inflexible 而和亦老且死
239 32 already fixed; set; established 而和亦老且死
240 32 damned 而和亦老且死
241 32 big; huge; large 造大舶
242 32 Kangxi radical 37 造大舶
243 32 great; major; important 造大舶
244 32 size 造大舶
245 32 old 造大舶
246 32 oldest; earliest 造大舶
247 32 adult 造大舶
248 32 dài an important person 造大舶
249 32 senior 造大舶
250 32 to take charge of; to manage; to administer 乃定為十有二監及各司局
251 32 a department under a ministry 乃定為十有二監及各司局
252 32 to bear 乃定為十有二監及各司局
253 32 to observe; to inspect 乃定為十有二監及各司局
254 32 a government official; an official 乃定為十有二監及各司局
255 32 si 乃定為十有二監及各司局
256 32 使 shǐ to make; to cause 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
257 32 使 shǐ to make use of for labor 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
258 32 使 shǐ to indulge 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
259 32 使 shǐ an emissary; an envoy; ambassador; commissioner 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
260 32 使 shǐ to be sent on a diplomatic mission 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
261 32 使 shǐ to dispatch 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
262 32 使 shǐ to use 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
263 32 使 shǐ to be able to 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
264 31 尚書 shàng shū Book of Documents; Book of History; Shangshu 尚書以下左右列坐
265 31 尚書 shàngshū a high official 尚書以下左右列坐
266 30 nǎi to be 乃定為十有二監及各司局
267 30 zòu to present; to offer 不覆奏
268 30 zòu to present a memorial to the emperor 不覆奏
269 30 zòu to play a musical instrument 不覆奏
270 30 zòu to happen; to occur 不覆奏
271 30 zòu a memorial to the throne 不覆奏
272 30 zòu to go; to walk 不覆奏
273 30 zòu modulation of rhythm 不覆奏
274 29 zhōng loyalty; devotion 忠肝義膽
275 29 zhōng Zhong 忠肝義膽
276 29 zhōng to act wholeheartedly 忠肝義膽
277 28 南京 nánjīng Nanjing 仁宗命和以下番諸軍守備南京
278 27 suì to comply with; to follow along 即位後遂多所委任
279 27 suì to advance 即位後遂多所委任
280 27 suì to follow through; to achieve 即位後遂多所委任
281 27 suì to follow smoothly 即位後遂多所委任
282 27 suì an area the capital 即位後遂多所委任
283 27 suì a dish underneath a chime; a ditch 即位後遂多所委任
284 27 suì a flint 即位後遂多所委任
285 27 suì to satisfy 即位後遂多所委任
286 27 suì to propose; to nominate 即位後遂多所委任
287 27 suì to grow 即位後遂多所委任
288 27 suì to use up; to stop 即位後遂多所委任
289 27 suì sleeve used in archery 即位後遂多所委任
290 27 to give; to bestow favors 因給賜其君長
291 27 grace; favor; a gift 因給賜其君長
292 27 to award; to appoint 因給賜其君長
293 27 to do in full 因給賜其君長
294 27 to bestow an honorific title 因給賜其君長
295 26 zhōng middle 奉使多用中貴
296 26 zhōng medium; medium sized 奉使多用中貴
297 26 zhōng China 奉使多用中貴
298 26 zhòng to hit the mark 奉使多用中貴
299 26 zhōng midday 奉使多用中貴
300 26 zhōng inside 奉使多用中貴
301 26 zhōng during 奉使多用中貴
302 26 zhōng Zhong 奉使多用中貴
303 26 zhōng intermediary 奉使多用中貴
304 26 zhōng half 奉使多用中貴
305 26 zhòng to reach; to attain 奉使多用中貴
306 26 zhòng to suffer; to infect 奉使多用中貴
307 26 zhòng to obtain 奉使多用中貴
308 26 zhòng to pass an exam 奉使多用中貴
309 26 to enter 內臣多逃入其軍
310 26 Kangxi radical 11 內臣多逃入其軍
311 26 radical 內臣多逃入其軍
312 26 income 內臣多逃入其軍
313 26 to conform with 內臣多逃入其軍
314 26 to descend 內臣多逃入其軍
315 26 the entering tone 內臣多逃入其軍
316 26 to pay 內臣多逃入其軍
317 26 to join 內臣多逃入其軍
318 26 mén door; gate; doorway; gateway 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
319 26 mén phylum; division 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
320 26 mén sect; school 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
321 26 mén Kangxi radical 169 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
322 26 mén a door-like object 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
323 26 mén an opening 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
324 26 mén an access point; a border entrance 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
325 26 mén a household; a clan 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
326 26 mén a kind; a category 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
327 26 mén to guard a gate 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
328 26 mén Men 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
329 26 mén a turning point 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
330 26 mén a method 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
331 26 mén a sense organ 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
332 25 propriety; social custom; manners; courtesy; etiquette 又有司禮監慶童等
333 25 a ritual; a ceremony; a rite 又有司禮監慶童等
334 25 a present; a gift 又有司禮監慶童等
335 25 a bow 又有司禮監慶童等
336 25 Li; Zhou Li; Yi Li; Li Ji 又有司禮監慶童等
337 25 Li 又有司禮監慶童等
338 25 to give an offering in a religious ceremony 又有司禮監慶童等
339 25 to respect; to revere 又有司禮監慶童等
340 25 huán to go back; to turn around; to return 和等還
341 25 huán to pay back; to give back 和等還
342 25 huán to do in return 和等還
343 25 huán Huan 和等還
344 25 huán to revert 和等還
345 25 huán to turn one's head; to look back 和等還
346 25 huán to encircle 和等還
347 25 xuán to rotate 和等還
348 25 huán since 和等還
349 25 ān calm; still; quiet; peaceful 嘗用杜安道為御用監
350 25 ān to calm; to pacify 嘗用杜安道為御用監
351 25 ān safe; secure 嘗用杜安道為御用監
352 25 ān comfortable; happy 嘗用杜安道為御用監
353 25 ān to find a place for 嘗用杜安道為御用監
354 25 ān to install; to fix; to fit 嘗用杜安道為御用監
355 25 ān to be content 嘗用杜安道為御用監
356 25 ān to cherish 嘗用杜安道為御用監
357 25 ān to bestow; to confer 嘗用杜安道為御用監
358 25 ān amphetamine 嘗用杜安道為御用監
359 25 ān ampere 嘗用杜安道為御用監
360 25 ān to add; to submit 嘗用杜安道為御用監
361 25 ān to reside; to live at 嘗用杜安道為御用監
362 25 ān to be used to; to be familiar with 嘗用杜安道為御用監
363 25 ān an 嘗用杜安道為御用監
364 25 lìng to make; to cause to be; to lead 令刺事
365 25 lìng to issue a command 令刺事
366 25 lìng rules of behavior; customs 令刺事
367 25 lìng an order; a command; an edict; a decree; a statute 令刺事
368 25 lìng a season 令刺事
369 25 lìng respected; good reputation 令刺事
370 25 lìng good 令刺事
371 25 lìng pretentious 令刺事
372 25 lìng a transcending state of existence 令刺事
373 25 lìng a commander 令刺事
374 25 lìng a commanding quality; an impressive character 令刺事
375 25 lìng lyrics 令刺事
376 25 lìng Ling 令刺事
377 25 chén Chen 令大學士陳山教習之
378 25 chén Chen of the Southern dynasties 令大學士陳山教習之
379 25 chén to arrange 令大學士陳山教習之
380 25 chén to display; to exhibit 令大學士陳山教習之
381 25 chén to narrate; to state; to explain 令大學士陳山教習之
382 25 chén stale 令大學士陳山教習之
383 25 chén Chen princedom of the Zhou dynasty 令大學士陳山教習之
384 25 chén aged [wine]; matured 令大學士陳山教習之
385 25 chén a path to a residence 令大學士陳山教習之
386 25 zhèn a battle; a battle array 令大學士陳山教習之
387 24 to join together; together with; to accompany 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
388 24 peace; harmony 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
389 24 He 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
390 24 harmonious [sound] 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
391 24 gentle; amiable; acquiescent 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
392 24 warm 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
393 24 to harmonize; to make peace 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
394 24 a transaction 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
395 24 a bell on a chariot 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
396 24 a musical instrument 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
397 24 a military gate 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
398 24 a coffin headboard 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
399 24 a skilled worker 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
400 24 compatible 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
401 24 calm; peaceful 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
402 24 to sing in accompaniment 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
403 24 to write a matching poem 命和及其儕王景弘等通使西洋
404 24 capital city 都察院獄囚
405 24 a city; a metropolis 都察院獄囚
406 24 dōu all 都察院獄囚
407 24 elegant; refined 都察院獄囚
408 24 Du 都察院獄囚
409 24 to establish a capital city 都察院獄囚
410 24 to reside 都察院獄囚
411 24 to total; to tally 都察院獄囚
412 24 yáng Yang 治楊村河
413 24 yáng willow 治楊村河
414 24 yáng poplar 治楊村河
415 24 yáng aspen 治楊村河
416 24 Kangxi radical 49 交阯已破滅
417 24 to bring to an end; to stop 交阯已破滅
418 24 to complete 交阯已破滅
419 24 to demote; to dismiss 交阯已破滅
420 24 to recover from an illness 交阯已破滅
421 24 fāng fragrant 李芳
422 24 fāng virtue 李芳
423 24 fāng fragrant plants and flowers 李芳
424 24 fāng a respectful form of address 李芳
425 24 fāng beautiful 李芳
426 23 給事中 gěishìzhōng a supervising censor 及遣都給事中李寔往
427 23 ēn kindness; grace; graciousness 如懷恩
428 23 ēn kind; benevolent 如懷恩
429 23 ēn affection 如懷恩
430 23 Li 內官監李興奉敕往勞暹羅國王
431 23 plum 內官監李興奉敕往勞暹羅國王
432 23 envoy; judge 內官監李興奉敕往勞暹羅國王
433 23 horse 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
434 23 Kangxi radical 187 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
435 23 Ma 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
436 23 historic tool for tallying numbers 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
437 23 zhào an imperial decree 詔出外稍不法
438 23 zhào to decree; to proclaim; to tell 詔出外稍不法
439 22 èr two 乃定為十有二監及各司局
440 22 èr Kangxi radical 7 乃定為十有二監及各司局
441 22 èr second 乃定為十有二監及各司局
442 22 èr twice; double; di- 乃定為十有二監及各司局
443 22 èr more than one kind 乃定為十有二監及各司局
444 22 desire 欲蹤跡之
445 22 to desire; to wish 欲蹤跡之
446 22 to desire; to intend 欲蹤跡之
447 22 lust 欲蹤跡之
448 21 guó a country; a nation 以次遍歷諸番國
449 21 guó the capital of a state 以次遍歷諸番國
450 21 guó a feud; a vassal state 以次遍歷諸番國
451 21 guó a state; a kingdom 以次遍歷諸番國
452 21 guó a place; a land 以次遍歷諸番國
453 21 guó domestic; Chinese 以次遍歷諸番國
454 21 guó national 以次遍歷諸番國
455 21 guó top in the nation 以次遍歷諸番國
456 21 guó Guo 以次遍歷諸番國
457 21 mìng life 又命馬靖鎮甘肅
458 21 mìng to order 又命馬靖鎮甘肅
459 21 mìng destiny; fate; luck 又命馬靖鎮甘肅
460 21 mìng an order; a command 又命馬靖鎮甘肅
461 21 mìng to name; to assign 又命馬靖鎮甘肅
462 21 mìng livelihood 又命馬靖鎮甘肅
463 21 mìng advice 又命馬靖鎮甘肅
464 21 mìng to confer a title 又命馬靖鎮甘肅
465 21 mìng lifespan 又命馬靖鎮甘肅
466 21 mìng to think 又命馬靖鎮甘肅
467 20 one 月米一石
468 20 Kangxi radical 1 月米一石
469 20 pure; concentrated 月米一石
470 20 first 月米一石
471 20 the same 月米一石
472 20 sole; single 月米一石
473 20 a very small amount 月米一石
474 20 Yi 月米一石
475 20 other 月米一石
476 20 to unify 月米一石
477 20 accidentally; coincidentally 月米一石
478 20 abruptly; suddenly 月米一石
479 20 Kangxi radical 132 皆自永樂間始
480 20 Zi 皆自永樂間始
481 20 a nose 皆自永樂間始
482 20 the beginning; the start 皆自永樂間始
483 20 origin 皆自永樂間始
484 20 to employ; to use 皆自永樂間始
485 20 to be 皆自永樂間始
486 20 to examine into; to impeach; to charge 張鵬劾之
487 20 yīn cause; reason 因給賜其君長
488 20 yīn to accord with 因給賜其君長
489 20 yīn to follow 因給賜其君長
490 20 yīn to rely on 因給賜其君長
491 20 yīn via; through 因給賜其君長
492 20 yīn to continue 因給賜其君長
493 20 yīn to receive 因給賜其君長
494 20 yīn to continue the same pattern; to imitate an existing model; to adapt 因給賜其君長
495 20 yīn to seize an opportunity 因給賜其君長
496 20 yīn to be like 因給賜其君長
497 20 yīn a standrd; a criterion 因給賜其君長
498 20 dǎng political party 良等為黨
499 20 dǎng gang; faction 良等為黨
500 20 dǎng to take a side; to be biased 良等為黨

Frequencies of all Words

Top 989

Rank Frequency Chinese Pinyin English Usage
1 114 zhī him; her; them; that 鑒前代之失
2 114 zhī used between a modifier and a word to form a word group 鑒前代之失
3 114 zhī to go 鑒前代之失
4 114 zhī this; that 鑒前代之失
5 114 zhī genetive marker 鑒前代之失
6 114 zhī it 鑒前代之失
7 114 zhī in; in regards to 鑒前代之失
8 114 zhī all 鑒前代之失
9 114 zhī and 鑒前代之失
10 114 zhī however 鑒前代之失
11 114 zhī if 鑒前代之失
12 114 zhī then 鑒前代之失
13 114 zhī to arrive; to go 鑒前代之失
14 114 zhī is 鑒前代之失
15 114 zhī to use 鑒前代之失
16 114 zhī Zhi 鑒前代之失
17 114 zhī winding 鑒前代之失
18 113 emperor; supreme ruler 帝大怒
19 113 the ruler of Heaven 帝大怒
20 113 a god 帝大怒
21 113 imperialism 帝大怒
22 97 so as to; in order to 以鑷工侍帝數十年
23 97 to use; to regard as 以鑷工侍帝數十年
24 97 to use; to grasp 以鑷工侍帝數十年
25 97 according to 以鑷工侍帝數十年
26 97 because of 以鑷工侍帝數十年
27 97 on a certain date 以鑷工侍帝數十年
28 97 and; as well as 以鑷工侍帝數十年
29 97 to rely on 以鑷工侍帝數十年
30 97 to regard 以鑷工侍帝數十年
31 97 to be able to 以鑷工侍帝數十年
32 97 to order; to command 以鑷工侍帝數十年
33 97 further; moreover 以鑷工侍帝數十年
34 97 used after a verb 以鑷工侍帝數十年
35 97 very 以鑷工侍帝數十年
36 97 already 以鑷工侍帝數十年
37 97 increasingly 以鑷工侍帝數十年
38 97 a reason; a cause 以鑷工侍帝數十年
39 97 Israel 以鑷工侍帝數十年
40 97 Yi 以鑷工侍帝數十年
41 90 jǐn brilliance (of gems) 弘及王瑾
42 87 zhě used after a verb to indicate a person who does the action 置宦者不及百人
43 87 zhě that 置宦者不及百人
44 87 zhě nominalizing function word 置宦者不及百人
45 87 zhě used to mark a definition 置宦者不及百人
46 87 zhě used to mark a pause 置宦者不及百人
47 87 zhě topic marker; that; it 置宦者不及百人
48 87 zhuó according to 置宦者不及百人
49 84 wèi for; to 乃定為十有二監及各司局
50 84 wèi because of 乃定為十有二監及各司局
51 84 wéi to act as; to serve 乃定為十有二監及各司局
52 84 wéi to change into; to become 乃定為十有二監及各司局
53 84 wéi to be; is 乃定為十有二監及各司局
54 84 wéi to do 乃定為十有二監及各司局
55 84 wèi for 乃定為十有二監及各司局
56 84 wèi because of; for; to 乃定為十有二監及各司局
57 84 wèi to 乃定為十有二監及各司局
58 84 wéi in a passive construction 乃定為十有二監及各司局
59 84 wéi forming a rehetorical question 乃定為十有二監及各司局
60 84 wéi forming an adverb 乃定為十有二監及各司局
61 84 wéi to add emphasis 乃定為十有二監及各司局
62 84 wèi to support; to help 乃定為十有二監及各司局
63 84 wéi to govern 乃定為十有二監及各司局
64 82 děng et cetera; and so on 又有司禮監慶童等
65 82 děng to wait 又有司禮監慶童等
66 82 děng degree; kind 又有司禮監慶童等
67 82 děng plural 又有司禮監慶童等
68 82 děng to be equal 又有司禮監慶童等
69 82 děng degree; level 又有司禮監慶童等
70 82 děng to compare 又有司禮監慶童等
71 77 wáng Wang 都督譚青營有內官王安等
72 77 wáng a king 都督譚青營有內官王安等
73 77 wáng Kangxi radical 96 都督譚青營有內官王安等
74 77 wàng to be king; to rule 都督譚青營有內官王安等
75 77 wáng a prince; a duke 都督譚青營有內官王安等
76 77 wáng grand; great 都督譚青營有內官王安等
77 77 wáng to treat with the ceremony due to a king 都督譚青營有內官王安等
78 77 wáng a respectufl form of address for a grandfather or grandmother 都督譚青營有內官王安等
79 77 wáng the head of a group or gang 都督譚青營有內官王安等
80 77 wáng the biggest or best of a group 都督譚青營有內官王安等
81 75 his; hers; its; theirs 內臣多逃入其軍
82 75 to add emphasis 內臣多逃入其軍
83 75 used when asking a question in reply to a question 內臣多逃入其軍
84 75 used when making a request or giving an order 內臣多逃入其軍
85 75 he; her; it; them 內臣多逃入其軍
86 75 probably; likely 內臣多逃入其軍
87 75 will 內臣多逃入其軍
88 75 may 內臣多逃入其軍
89 75 if 內臣多逃入其軍
90 75 or 內臣多逃入其軍
91 75 Qi 內臣多逃入其軍
92 74 rén person; people; a human being 置宦者不及百人
93 74 rén Kangxi radical 9 置宦者不及百人
94 74 rén a kind of person 置宦者不及百人
95 74 rén everybody 置宦者不及百人
96 74 rén adult 置宦者不及百人
97 74 rén somebody; others 置宦者不及百人
98 74 rén an upright person 置宦者不及百人
99 71 ér and; as well as; but (not); yet (not) 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
100 71 ér Kangxi radical 126 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
101 71 ér you 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
102 71 ér not only ... but also ....; ... as well as ...; moreover; in addition; furthermore 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
103 71 ér right away; then 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
104 71 ér but; yet; however; while; nevertheless 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
105 71 ér if; in case; in the event that 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
106 71 ér therefore; as a result; thus 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
107 71 ér how can it be that? 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
108 71 ér so as to 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
109 71 ér only then 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
110 71 ér as if; to seem like 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
111 71 néng can; able 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
112 71 ér whiskers on the cheeks; sideburns 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
113 71 ér me 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
114 71 ér to arrive; up to 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
115 71 ér possessive 過諸大臣前一揖不啟口而退
116 70 yǒng perpetually; eternally; forever 張永
117 70 yǒng long; distant 張永
118 70 yǒng throughout; completely 張永
119 70 yǒng to extend; to lengthen 張永
120 70 yǒng to sing; to chant 張永
121 70 yǒng far-reaching; remote 張永
122 56 yuē to speak; to say 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
123 56 yuē Kangxi radical 73 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
124 56 yuē to be called 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
125 56 yuē particle without meaning 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
126 55 御史 yùshǐ Royal Scribe 御史皆言安與誠
127 55 御史 yùshǐ Censor 御史皆言安與誠
128 53 zhì to; until 自蘇州劉家河泛海至福建
129 53 zhì Kangxi radical 133 自蘇州劉家河泛海至福建
130 53 zhì extremely; very; most 自蘇州劉家河泛海至福建
131 53 zhì to arrive 自蘇州劉家河泛海至福建
132 53 to reach 乃定為十有二監及各司局
133 53 and 乃定為十有二監及各司局
134 53 coming to; when 乃定為十有二監及各司局
135 53 to attain 乃定為十有二監及各司局
136 53 to understand 乃定為十有二監及各司局
137 53 able to be compared to; to catch up with 乃定為十有二監及各司局
138 53 to be involved with; to associate with 乃定為十有二監及各司局
139 53 passing of a feudal title from elder to younger brother 乃定為十有二監及各司局
140 52 shì matter; thing; item 有老閹供事久
141 52 shì to serve 有老閹供事久
142 52 shì a government post 有老閹供事久
143 52 shì duty; post; work 有老閹供事久
144 52 shì occupation 有老閹供事久
145 52 shì cause; undertaking; enterprise; achievment 有老閹供事久
146 52 shì an accident 有老閹供事久
147 52 shì to attend 有老閹供事久
148 52 shì an allusion 有老閹供事久
149 52 shì a condition; a state; a situation 有老閹供事久
150 52 shì to engage in 有老閹供事久
151 52 shì to enslave 有老閹供事久
152 52 shì to pursue 有老閹供事久
153 52 shì to administer 有老閹供事久
154 52 shì to appoint 有老閹供事久
155 52 shì a piece 有老閹供事久
156 52 zhí straight 振減其直
157 52 zhí upright; honest; upstanding 振減其直
158 52 zhí vertical 振減其直
159 52 zhí to straighten 振減其直
160 52 zhí straightforward; frank 振減其直
161 52 zhí stiff; inflexible 振減其直
162 52 zhí only; but; just 振減其直
163 52 zhí unexpectedly 振減其直
164 52 zhí continuously; directly 振減其直
165 52 zhí to undertake; to act as 振減其直
166 52 zhí to resist; to confront 振減其直
167 52 zhí to be on duty 振減其直
168 52 zhí reward; remuneration 振減其直
169 52 zhí a vertical stroke 振減其直
170 52 zhí to be worth 振減其直
171 52 zhí particularly 振減其直
172 52 zhí to make happen; to cause 振減其直
173 52 zhí Zhi 振減其直
174 50 jiē all; each and every; in all cases 帷幄計議皆與知
175 50 jiē same; equally 帷幄計議皆與知
176 48 also; too 外臣也
177 48 a final modal particle indicating certainy or decision 外臣也
178 48 either 外臣也
179 48 even 外臣也
180 48 used to soften the tone 外臣也
181 48 used for emphasis 外臣也
182 48 used to mark contrast 外臣也
183 48 used to mark compromise 外臣也
184 47 shí time; a point or period of time 是時
185 47 shí a season; a quarter of a year 是時
186 47 shí one of the 12 two-hour periods of the day 是時
187 47 shí at that time 是時
188 47 shí fashionable 是時
189 47 shí fate; destiny; luck 是時
190 47 shí occasion; opportunity; chance 是時
191 47 shí tense 是時
192 47 shí particular; special 是時
193 47 shí to plant; to cultivate 是時
194 47 shí hour (measure word) 是時
195 47 shí an era; a dynasty 是時
196 47 shí time [abstract] 是時
197 47 shí seasonal 是時
198 47 shí frequently; often 是時
199 47 shí occasionally; sometimes 是時
200 47 shí on time 是時
201 47 shí this; that 是時
202 47 shí to wait upon 是時
203 47 shí hour 是時
204 47 shí appropriate; proper; timely 是時
205 47 shí Shi 是時
206 47 shí a present; currentlt 是時
207 46 zhāng a sheet; a leaf 英張黃蓋中坐
208 46 zhāng Zhang 英張黃蓋中坐
209 46 zhāng to open; to draw [a bow] 英張黃蓋中坐
210 46 zhāng idea; thought 英張黃蓋中坐
211 46 zhāng to fix strings 英張黃蓋中坐
212 46 zhāng to unfold; to unroll; to stretch 英張黃蓋中坐
213 46 zhāng to boast; to exaggerate 英張黃蓋中坐
214 46 zhāng to expand; to magnify 英張黃蓋中坐
215 46 zhāng to display; to exhibit; to publish 英張黃蓋中坐
216 46 zhāng to catch animals with a net 英張黃蓋中坐
217 46 zhāng to spy on; to look 英張黃蓋中坐
218 46 zhāng large 英張黃蓋中坐
219 46 zhàng swollen 英張黃蓋中坐
220 46 zhāng Zhang [constellation] 英張黃蓋中坐
221 46 zhāng to open a new business 英張黃蓋中坐
222 46 zhāng to fear 英張黃蓋中坐
223 46 nián year 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
224 46 nián New Year festival 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
225 46 nián age 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
226 46 nián life span; life expectancy 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
227 46 nián an era; a period 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
228 46 nián a date 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
229 46 nián time; years 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
230 46 nián harvest 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
231 46 nián annual; every year 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
232 44 liú Liu 自蘇州劉家河泛海至福建
233 44 liú an axe; a hatchet 自蘇州劉家河泛海至福建
234 44 liú to massacre; to slaughter 自蘇州劉家河泛海至福建
235 44 liú sparse; scattered 自蘇州劉家河泛海至福建
236 44 guān an office 官無過四品
237 44 guān an official; a government official 官無過四品
238 44 guān official; state-run 官無過四品
239 44 guān an official body; a state organization; bureau 官無過四品
240 44 guān an official rank; an official title 官無過四品
241 44 guān governance 官無過四品
242 44 guān a sense organ 官無過四品
243 44 guān office 官無過四品
244 44 guān public 官無過四品
245 44 guān an organ 官無過四品
246 44 guān a polite form of address 官無過四品
247 44 guān Guan 官無過四品
248 44 guān to appoint 官無過四品
249 44 guān to hold a post 官無過四品
250 43 in; at 衣食於內庭
251 43 in; at 衣食於內庭
252 43 in; at; to; from 衣食於內庭
253 43 to go; to 衣食於內庭
254 43 to rely on; to depend on 衣食於內庭
255 43 to go to; to arrive at 衣食於內庭
256 43 from 衣食於內庭
257 43 give 衣食於內庭
258 43 oppposing 衣食於內庭
259 43 and 衣食於內庭
260 43 compared to 衣食於內庭
261 43 by 衣食於內庭
262 43 and; as well as 衣食於內庭
263 43 for 衣食於內庭
264 43 Yu 衣食於內庭
265 43 a crow 衣食於內庭
266 43 whew; wow 衣食於內庭
267 42 yǒu is; are; to exist 乃定為十有二監及各司局
268 42 yǒu to have; to possess 乃定為十有二監及各司局
269 42 yǒu indicates an estimate 乃定為十有二監及各司局
270 42 yǒu indicates a large quantity 乃定為十有二監及各司局
271 42 yǒu indicates an affirmative response 乃定為十有二監及各司局
272 42 yǒu a certain; used before a person, time, or place 乃定為十有二監及各司局
273 42 yǒu used to compare two things 乃定為十有二監及各司局
274 42 yǒu used in a polite formula before certain verbs 乃定為十有二監及各司局
275 42 yǒu used before the names of dynasties 乃定為十有二監及各司局
276 42 yǒu a certain thing; what exists 乃定為十有二監及各司局
277 42 yǒu multiple of ten and ... 乃定為十有二監及各司局
278 42 yǒu abundant 乃定為十有二監及各司局
279 42 yǒu purposeful 乃定為十有二監及各司局
280 42 yǒu You 乃定為十有二監及各司局
281 42 zhū all; many; various 敕諸司不得與文移往來
282 42 zhū Zhu 敕諸司不得與文移往來
283 42 zhū all; members of the class 敕諸司不得與文移往來
284 42 zhū interrogative particle 敕諸司不得與文移往來
285 42 zhū him; her; them; it 敕諸司不得與文移往來
286 42 zhū of; in 敕諸司不得與文移往來
287 41 not; no 性縝密不泄
288 41 expresses that a certain condition cannot be acheived 性縝密不泄
289 41 as a correlative 性縝密不泄
290 41 no (answering a question) 性縝密不泄
291 41 forms a negative adjective from a noun 性縝密不泄
292 41 at the end of a sentence to form a question 性縝密不泄
293 41 to form a yes or no question 性縝密不泄
294 41 infix potential marker 性縝密不泄
295 40 yán to speak; to say; said 或言卿雲
296 40 yán language; talk; words; utterance; speech 或言卿雲
297 40 yán Kangxi radical 149 或言卿雲
298 40 yán a particle with no meaning 或言卿雲
299 40 yán phrase; sentence 或言卿雲
300 40 yán a word; a syllable 或言卿雲
301 40 yán a theory; a doctrine 或言卿雲
302 40 yán to regard as 或言卿雲
303 40 yán to act as 或言卿雲
304 40 zhèn to flap 始於王振
305 40 zhèn to raise; to boost 始於王振
306 40 zhèn to rescue; to aid 始於王振
307 40 zhèn to vibrate; to shake 始於王振
308 40 zhèn to wield 始於王振
309 40 zhèn to rearrange 始於王振
310 40 zhèn a jolt 始於王振
311 40 zhèn to excite; to arouse 始於王振
312 40 zhèn to give; to grant 始於王振
313 40 zhèn Zhen 始於王振
314 40 zhèn to contain 始於王振
315 40 zhèn from 始於王振
316 40 zhèn many 始於王振
317 40 yòu again; also 又有司禮監慶童等
318 40 yòu expresses the existence of simultaneous conditions 又有司禮監慶童等
319 40 yòu Kangxi radical 29 又有司禮監慶童等
320 40 yòu and 又有司禮監慶童等
321 40 yòu furthermore 又有司禮監慶童等
322 40 yòu in addition 又有司禮監慶童等
323 40 yòu but 又有司禮監慶童等
324 39 and 敕諸司不得與文移往來
325 39 to give 敕諸司不得與文移往來
326 39 together with 敕諸司不得與文移往來
327 39 interrogative particle 敕諸司不得與文移往來
328 39 to accompany 敕諸司不得與文移往來
329 39 to particate in 敕諸司不得與文移往來
330 39 of the same kind 敕諸司不得與文移往來
331 39 to help 敕諸司不得與文移往來
332 39 for 敕諸司不得與文移往來
333 36 太監 tàijiàn palace eunuch 遣太監鄭和帥舟師下西洋
334 34 jiān to supervise; to inspect 乃定為十有二監及各司局
335 34 jiān to lock up; to incarcerate 乃定為十有二監及各司局
336 34 jiān jail; prison 乃定為十有二監及各司局
337 34 jiān to command; to lead 乃定為十有二監及各司局
338 34 jiàn superviser 乃定為十有二監及各司局
339 34 jiàn office of the imperial government 乃定為十有二監及各司局
340 34 jiàn to reflect a water basin as a mirror 乃定為十有二監及各司局
341 34 jiàn a mirror 乃定為十有二監及各司局
342 34 jiàn superviser 乃定為十有二監及各司局
343 34 jiàn a palace eunuch 乃定為十有二監及各司局
344 34 jiàn learning from other people's experience 乃定為十有二監及各司局
345 34 jiàn Jian 乃定為十有二監及各司局
346 34 jiàn to revise 乃定為十有二監及各司局
347 34 suǒ measure word for houses, small buildings and institutions 即位後遂多所委任
348 34 suǒ an office; an institute 即位後遂多所委任
349 34 suǒ introduces a relative clause 即位後遂多所委任
350 34 suǒ it 即位後遂多所委任
351 34 suǒ if; supposing 即位後遂多所委任
352 34 suǒ a few; various; some 即位後遂多所委任
353 34 suǒ a place; a location 即位後遂多所委任
354 34 suǒ indicates a passive voice 即位後遂多所委任
355 34 suǒ that which 即位後遂多所委任
356 34 suǒ an ordinal number 即位後遂多所委任
357 34 suǒ meaning 即位後遂多所委任
358 34 suǒ garrison 即位後遂多所委任
359 34 again; more; repeatedly 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
360 34 to go back; to return 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
361 34 to resume; to restart 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
362 34 to do in detail 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
363 34 to restore 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
364 34 to respond; to reply to 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
365 34 after all; and then 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
366 34 even if; although 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
367 34 Fu; Return 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
368 34 to retaliate; to reciprocate 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
369 34 to avoid forced labor or tax 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
370 34 particle without meaing 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
371 34 Fu 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
372 34 repeated; again 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
373 34 doubled; to overlapping; folded 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
374 34 a lined garment with doubled thickness 而狗兒輩復以軍功得幸
375 34 also; too 而中國耗廢亦不貲
376 34 but 而中國耗廢亦不貲
377 34 this; he; she 而中國耗廢亦不貲
378 34 although; even though 而中國耗廢亦不貲
379 34 already 而中國耗廢亦不貲
380 34 particle with no meaning 而中國耗廢亦不貲
381 34 Yi 而中國耗廢亦不貲
382 32 chén minister; statesman; official 不得兼外臣文武銜
383 32 chén Kangxi radical 131 不得兼外臣文武銜
384 32 chén a slave 不得兼外臣文武銜
385 32 chén you 不得兼外臣文武銜
386 32 chén Chen 不得兼外臣文武銜
387 32 chén to obey; to comply 不得兼外臣文武銜
388 32 chén to command; to direct 不得兼外臣文武銜
389 32 chén a subject 不得兼外臣文武銜
390 32 to die 而和亦老且死
391 32 to sever; to break off 而和亦老且死
392 32 extremely; very 而和亦老且死
393 32 to do one's utmost 而和亦老且死
394 32 dead 而和亦老且死
395 32 death 而和亦老且死
396 32 to sacrifice one's life 而和亦老且死
397 32 lost; severed 而和亦老且死
398 32 lifeless; not moving 而和亦老且死
399 32 stiff; inflexible 而和亦老且死
400 32 already fixed; set; established 而和亦老且死
401 32 damned 而和亦老且死
402 32 big; huge; large 造大舶
403 32 Kangxi radical 37 造大舶
404 32 great; major; important 造大舶
405 32 size 造大舶
406 32 old 造大舶
407 32 greatly; very 造大舶
408 32 oldest; earliest 造大舶
409 32 adult 造大舶
410 32 tài greatest; grand 造大舶
411 32 dài an important person 造大舶
412 32 senior 造大舶
413 32 approximately 造大舶
414 32 tài greatest; grand 造大舶
415 32 to take charge of; to manage; to administer 乃定為十有二監及各司局
416 32 a department under a ministry 乃定為十有二監及各司局
417 32 to bear 乃定為十有二監及各司局
418 32 to observe; to inspect 乃定為十有二監及各司局
419 32 a government official; an official 乃定為十有二監及各司局
420 32 si 乃定為十有二監及各司局
421 32 使 shǐ to make; to cause 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
422 32 使 shǐ to make use of for labor 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
423 32 使 shǐ to indulge 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
424 32 使 shǐ an emissary; an envoy; ambassador; commissioner 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
425 32 使 shǐ to be sent on a diplomatic mission 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
426 32 使 shǐ to dispatch 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
427 32 使 shǐ if 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
428 32 使 shǐ to use 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
429 32 使 shǐ to be able to 洪武八年以內侍使河州市馬
430 31 尚書 shàng shū Book of Documents; Book of History; Shangshu 尚書以下左右列坐
431 31 尚書 shàngshū a high official 尚書以下左右列坐
432 30 nǎi thus; so; therefore; then; only; thereupon 乃定為十有二監及各司局
433 30 nǎi to be 乃定為十有二監及各司局
434 30 nǎi you; yours 乃定為十有二監及各司局
435 30 nǎi also; moreover 乃定為十有二監及各司局
436 30 nǎi however; but 乃定為十有二監及各司局
437 30 nǎi if 乃定為十有二監及各司局
438 30 zòu to present; to offer 不覆奏
439 30 zòu to present a memorial to the emperor 不覆奏
440 30 zòu to play a musical instrument 不覆奏
441 30 zòu to happen; to occur 不覆奏
442 30 zòu a memorial to the throne 不覆奏
443 30 zòu to go; to walk 不覆奏
444 30 zòu modulation of rhythm 不覆奏
445 29 zhōng loyalty; devotion 忠肝義膽
446 29 zhōng Zhong 忠肝義膽
447 29 zhōng to act wholeheartedly 忠肝義膽
448 28 南京 nánjīng Nanjing 仁宗命和以下番諸軍守備南京
449 27 suì to comply with; to follow along 即位後遂多所委任
450 27 suì thereupon 即位後遂多所委任
451 27 suì to advance 即位後遂多所委任
452 27 suì to follow through; to achieve 即位後遂多所委任
453 27 suì to follow smoothly 即位後遂多所委任
454 27 suì an area the capital 即位後遂多所委任
455 27 suì a dish underneath a chime; a ditch 即位後遂多所委任
456 27 suì a flint 即位後遂多所委任
457 27 suì to satisfy 即位後遂多所委任
458 27 suì to propose; to nominate 即位後遂多所委任
459 27 suì to grow 即位後遂多所委任
460 27 suì to use up; to stop 即位後遂多所委任
461 27 suì sleeve used in archery 即位後遂多所委任
462 27 to give; to bestow favors 因給賜其君長
463 27 grace; favor; a gift 因給賜其君長
464 27 to award; to appoint 因給賜其君長
465 27 to do in full 因給賜其君長
466 27 to bestow an honorific title 因給賜其君長
467 26 zhōng middle 奉使多用中貴
468 26 zhōng medium; medium sized 奉使多用中貴
469 26 zhōng China 奉使多用中貴
470 26 zhòng to hit the mark 奉使多用中貴
471 26 zhōng in; amongst 奉使多用中貴
472 26 zhōng midday 奉使多用中貴
473 26 zhōng inside 奉使多用中貴
474 26 zhōng during 奉使多用中貴
475 26 zhōng Zhong 奉使多用中貴
476 26 zhōng intermediary 奉使多用中貴
477 26 zhōng half 奉使多用中貴
478 26 zhōng just right; suitably 奉使多用中貴
479 26 zhōng while 奉使多用中貴
480 26 zhòng to reach; to attain 奉使多用中貴
481 26 zhòng to suffer; to infect 奉使多用中貴
482 26 zhòng to obtain 奉使多用中貴
483 26 zhòng to pass an exam 奉使多用中貴
484 26 to enter 內臣多逃入其軍
485 26 Kangxi radical 11 內臣多逃入其軍
486 26 radical 內臣多逃入其軍
487 26 income 內臣多逃入其軍
488 26 to conform with 內臣多逃入其軍
489 26 to descend 內臣多逃入其軍
490 26 the entering tone 內臣多逃入其軍
491 26 to pay 內臣多逃入其軍
492 26 to join 內臣多逃入其軍
493 26 mén door; gate; doorway; gateway 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
494 26 mén phylum; division 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
495 26 mén sect; school 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
496 26 mén Kangxi radical 169 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
497 26 mén measure word for lessons, subjects, large guns, etc 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
498 26 mén a door-like object 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
499 26 mén an opening 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰
500 26 mén an access point; a border entrance 嘗鐫鐵牌置宮門曰

People, places

and other proper nouns

Simplified Traditional Pinyin English
阿鲁 阿魯 97 Aru
安化 196 Anhua
安南 196
  1. Annam
  2. Annan
保定 66
  1. Baoding
  2. Baoding
八月 98 August; the Eighth Month
霸州 98 Bazhou
北京 98 Beijing
兵部 98 Ministry of War
98 Bohai Sea
沧州 滄州 67 Cangzhou
长安 長安 99
  1. Chang'an
  2. Chang'an
  3. Chang'an reign
  4. Chang'an
陈寿 陳壽 99 Chen Shou
陈祖义 陳祖義 99 Chen Zuyi
99 Cheng
成都 99 Chengdu
成祖 99 Chengzu; Emperor Yong Le
陈琳 陳琳 99 Chen Lin
99
  1. [city of] Chi
  2. Chi
大内 大內 100 Main Imperial Palace
大理 100
  1. Dali [kingdom]
  2. Superintendent of Law Enforcement
  3. a major principle; a general truth
  4. Dali [county]
大理寺 100 Court of Judicial Review
大同 100
  1. Datong
  2. datong; Grand Unity
大夏 100 Bactria
大学士 大學士 100 an ancient title for college professor
100 Deng
德清 100 Deqing
德胜门 德勝門 100 Deshengmen
100
  1. Dong
  2. to supervise; to direct
东厂 東廠 100 Dong Chang; a spy agency in the Ming Dynasty
东安 東安 100 Dongan
东宫 東宮 100 East Palace
东阳 東陽 100 Dongyang
二月 195 February; the Second Month
102
  1. Sanskrit
  2. Brahma
  3. India
  4. pure; sacred
  5. Fan
  6. Buddhist
法王 102 King of the Law; Dharma King
奉天 102 Fengtian
凤阳 鳳陽 102 Fengyang
复大 復大 102 Fudan University
福建 102 Fujian
驸马都尉 駙馬都尉 102 Commandant Escort
抚宁 撫寧 102 Funing
甘肃 甘肅 103 Gansu
高帝 103
  1. Gao Di
  2. Emperor Gao [of Southern Qi]
高后 高後 103 Empress Gao
给事 給事 103 official (imperial) position
宫人 宮人 103
  1. imperial concubine; palace maid
  2. imperial secretary
广东 廣東 103 Guangdong
广南 廣南 103 Guangnan
广宁 廣寧 103 Guangning
广西 廣西 103 Guangxi
贵州 貴州 71 Guizhou
国子监 國子監 103 Imperial Academy
104
  1. Korea; South Korea
  2. State of Han
  3. fence; low wall
  4. Han
104
  1. Han Chinese
  2. Han Dynasty
  3. Milky Way
  4. Later Han Dynasty
  5. a man; a chap
  6. Chinese language
  7. Han River
汉王 漢王 104 Han Wang
杭州 104 Hangzhou
翰林 104 Hanlin
韩文 韓文 104 hangul; Korean written language
河州 104 Hezhou
洪武 104 Hong Wu; Emperor Taizu of Ming
洪熙 104 Emperor Hongxi
弘治 104 Emperor Hongzhi
104 Huai River
怀宁 懷寧 104 Huaining
华亭 華亭 104 Huating
户部 戶部 104 Ministry of Revenue
户部尚书 戶部尚書 104 Minister of Revenue (from the Han dynasty onwards)
湖广 湖廣 104 Hubei and Hunan provinces
会东 會東 104 Huidong
忽鲁谟斯 忽魯謨斯 104 Hormuz
虎门 虎門 104 Humen; Taiping
104
  1. quickly; suddenly
  2. cholera
  3. Huo [mountain]
  4. Huo [state]
  5. Huo
嘉靖 106 Emperor Jiajing
践阼 踐阼 106 Jian Zuo Ceremony
106
  1. a large river
  2. Yangtze River
  3. Jiang
  4. Jiangsu
  5. Jiang
江北 106
  1. Jiangbei
  2. north of the Yangtze river
  3. Jiangbei
江浦县 江浦縣 106 Jiangpu county
江西 106 Jiangxi
江左 106 Jiangzuo
建宁 建寧 106 Jianning
建文帝 106 Emperor Jianwen
交阯 106 Jiaozhi
106
  1. shanxi
  2. jin [dynasty]
  3. to move forward; to promote; to advance
  4. to raise
  5. Jin [state]
  6. Jin
锦衣卫 錦衣衛 106
  1. Imperial Guards in the Ming Dynasty
  2. Fourteen Blades
金宝 金寶 106
  1. Campbell
  2. Kampar
景帝 106 Emperor Jing of Han
竞渡 競渡 106 rowing competition; boat race; swimming competition (e.g. to cross river or lake)
景泰 106 Emperor Jingtai
金水 106 Jinshui
旧港 舊港 106 Palembang
九卿 106 nine ministers
九月 106 September; the Ninth Month
孔子 107 Confucius
107 Kuang
108
  1. wolf
  2. Lang peoples
  3. Sirius
  4. Lang
老伴 108 husband or wife
108
  1. black
  2. Li
  3. Lebanon
  4. Li People
  5. numerous; many
  6. at the time of
  7. State of Li
李东阳 李東陽 108 Li Dongyang
李广 李廣 108 Li Guang
108
  1. a bridge
  2. Liang Dynasty
  3. City of Liang
  4. State of Liang
  5. Liang
  6. a beam; rafters
  7. a fishing sluice
  8. to lose footing
  9. State of Liang
  10. a ridge
  11. later Liang
辽东 遼東 108 Liaodong Peninsula
礼部 禮部 108 Ministry of (Confucian) Rites
礼部尚书 禮部尚書 108 Director of Board of Rites
临清 臨清 108 Linqing
李善 108 Li Shan
六月 108 June; the Sixth Month
108 Luan
律令 108 Ritsuryō
满剌加 滿剌加 109 Ming Dynasty name for modern day Malacca
马太 馬太 109 Matthew (name)
马中锡 馬中錫 109 Ma Zhongxi
孟子 109
  1. Mencius; Mengzi
  2. Mencius; Mengzi
明太祖 109 Emperor Taizu of Ming
木骨都束 109 Chinese name for African kingdom in Somalia
南昌 110 Nanchang
南宫 南宮 110 Nangong
南京 110 Nanjing
南康 110 Nankang
宁夏 寧夏 110 Ningxia
宁阳 寧陽 110 Ningyang
欧阳 歐陽 197 Ouyang
112
  1. water in which rice has been rinsed
  2. Pan River
  3. Pan
112
  1. Peng
  2. Peng
彭亨 112 Pahang
平凉 平涼 112 Pingliang
鄱阳 鄱陽 112 Poyang
鄱阳湖 鄱陽湖 112 Poyang Lake
112
  1. common; general; popular; everywhere; universal; extensive
  2. Prussia
  3. Pu
112
  1. type of rush; a vine
  2. Pu
  3. Pu
佥事 僉事 113 Secretary; Senior Assistant
113
  1. Shaanxi
  2. Qin Dynasty
  3. State of Qin
  4. Qin
钦天监 欽天監 113 Astronomy Supervisor
旗校 113 Manchurian officer
七月 113 July; the Seventh Month
仁宗 114 Emperor Renzong of Yuan
114
  1. you; thou
  2. Ru River
  3. Ru
114
  1. Ruan
  2. Nguyen
  3. an ancient musical instrument
阮安 114 Ruan An; Nguyen An
如来 如來 114 Tathagata
三佛齐 三佛齊 115 Srivijaya
山东 山東 115 Shandong
绳文 繩文 115 Jyōmon; Jōmon; Jomon
石城 115 Shicheng
十二月 115 December; the Twelfth Month
释教 釋教 115 Buddhism
十一月 115 November; the Eleventh Month
十月 115 October; the Tenth Month
世宗 115
  1. King Sejong the Great; Sejong Daewang
  2. Sejong
  3. Shizong
寿宁 壽寧 115 Shouning
双清 雙清 115 Shuangqing
四书 四書 115 Four Books
四川 115 Sichuan
四月 115 April; the Fourth Month
115
  1. Song dynasty
  2. Song
  3. Liu Song Dynasty
苏州 蘇州 115 Suzhou
太后 116
  1. Empress Dowager
  2. Consort Dowager
泰山 116 Mount Tai
泰安 116 Tai'an
太常 116 Minister of Ceremonies; Rector of the Imperial Academy
太和 116
  1. Taihe reign
  2. Taihe reign
太仆 太僕 116 Grand Servant
太师 太師 116 Grand Preceptor; Grand Master; Imperial Tutor
116
  1. Teng
  2. Teng
天方 116 Arabia; Arabian
天门 天門 116 Tianmen
天顺 天順 116 Emperor Tianshun; Emperor Zhengtong
天子 116 the rightful Emperor; the Son of Heaven
铁岭 鐵嶺 116 Tieling
脱脱 脫脫 84 Toktoghan; Tuoketuo; Toqto'a; Tuotuo
瓦剌 119 Oirats
王臣 119 Wang Chen
王景弘 119 Wang Jinghong
王守仁 119 Wang Shouren; Wang Yangming
万年 萬年 119 Wannian
魏忠贤 魏忠賢 119 Wei Zhongxian (1568-1627), infamous eunuch politician of late Ming
文鼎 87 Arphic
文天祥 119 Wen Tianxiang
119
  1. Wu
  2. Jiangsu
  3. Wu
  4. Wu dialect
  5. Eastern Wu
  6. to speak loudly
武宗 119
  1. Emperor Zhengde; Wu Zong
  2. Emperor Wuzong of Tang
武城县 武城縣 119 Wucheng
武清 119 Wuqing
五月 119 May; the Fifth Month
西厂 西廠 120 Xi Chang; a spy agency in the Ming Dynasty
西域 120 Western Regions
香山 120 Fragrant Hills Park
暹罗 暹羅 120 Siam; Bangkok
孝经 孝经 120
  1. Xiao Jing; Classic of Filial Piety
  2. Classic of Filial Piety; Xiaojing
萧乾 蕭乾 120 Xiao Qian
锡兰 錫蘭 120 Ceylon
新城 120 Xincheng; Hsincheng
兴安 興安 120
  1. Xing'an
  2. Hinggan league
  3. Xing'an
  4. Xing'an reign
刑部 120 Ministry of Justice
兴平 興平 120 Xingping
西宁 西寧 120 Xining
西洋 120
  1. the West
  2. countries of the Indian Ocean
120
  1. xu
  2. slowly; gently
  3. Xu
  4. Xuzhou
宣德 120 Emperor Xuande
宣慰使 120 Commissioner for Pacification
宣宗 120
  1. Xuanzong
  2. Seonjong of Goryeo
120
  1. Xue
  2. Xue
杨斌 楊斌 121 Yang Bin
杨俊 楊俊 121 Yang Jun
言官 121 Imperial Censor; Remonstrance Official
扬州 揚州 121 Yangzhou
盐课 鹽課 121 Salt Tax
也先 121 Esen Taishi
印度 121 India
英国 英國 121 England
英宗 121 Yingzong
永乐 永樂 89 Emperor Yong Le
永昌 121
  1. Yongchang
  2. Yongchang
永清 121 Yongqing
御道 121 The Imperial Boulevard
于都 於都 121 Yudu
越西 121 Yuexi
余杭 餘杭 121 Yuhang; Hangzhou
榆林 121 Yulin
云南 雲南 121 Yunnan
御史 121
  1. Royal Scribe
  2. Censor
余姚 餘姚 121 Yuyao
占城 122
  1. Indrapura; Champa; South Annam
  2. Champa
张秋 張秋 122 Cho Chang (Harry Potter)
122
  1. Zhao
  2. Zhao Dynasty
  3. State of Zhao
  4. to rush
  5. to visit
  6. Zhao
  7. to dig
浙江 122
  1. Zhejiang
  2. Zhe River; Qiantang River
镇安 鎮安 122 Zhen'an
郑和 鄭和 122 Zheng He
正德 122 Emperor Zhengde
正始 122 Zhengshi reign
正月 122 first month of the lunar calendar
镇江 鎮江 122 Zhenjiang
真腊 真臘 122 Khmer Empire
周南 122 Zhou Nan
爪哇 122
  1. Java
  2. Java [programming language]
涿州 122 Zhuozhou
诸生 諸生 122 Imperial scholar from the Ming Dynasty onwards
宗周 122 House of Zhou; Zhou dynasty; kings of Zhou

Glossary

Buddhist terminology, except the proper nouns listed above. Number of terms: 0.

Simplified Traditional Pinyin English