Glossary and Vocabulary for The Book of Rites 禮記, 《奔喪》 Rules on Hurrying to the Mourning Rites

Corpus Vocabulary Analysis

Contents

  1. Frequencies of Lexical Words
  2. Frequencies of all Words
  3. Proper Nouns

Frequencies of Lexical Words

Rank Frequency Chinese Pinyin English Example Usage
1 55 to cry; to weep 以哭答使者
2 55 to lament 以哭答使者
3 55 to offer condolences 以哭答使者
4 39 bīn a guest; a visitor 拜賓成踴
5 39 bīn to submit; to obey 拜賓成踴
6 39 bīn Bin 拜賓成踴
7 39 bīn to treat as a guest 拜賓成踴
8 39 bìn to expell; to reject 拜賓成踴
9 35 yǒng to leap; to jump 成踴
10 35 yǒng to leap over 成踴
11 35 yǒng to suddenly increase 成踴
12 35 yǒng shoes for someone with amputated feet 成踴
13 32 chéng to finish; to complete; to accomplish; to succeed; to perfect 成踴
14 32 chéng to become; to turn into 成踴
15 32 chéng to grow up; to ripen; to mature 成踴
16 32 chéng to set up; to establish; to develop; to form 成踴
17 32 chéng a full measure of 成踴
18 32 chéng whole 成踴
19 32 chéng set; established 成踴
20 32 chéng to reache a certain degree; to amount to 成踴
21 32 chéng to reconcile 成踴
22 32 chéng to resmble; to be similar to 成踴
23 32 chéng composed of 成踴
24 32 chéng a result; a harvest; an achievement 成踴
25 32 chéng capable; able; accomplished 成踴
26 32 chéng to help somebody achieve something 成踴
27 32 chéng Cheng 成踴
28 29 zhī to go 奔喪之禮
29 29 zhī to arrive; to go 奔喪之禮
30 29 zhī is 奔喪之禮
31 29 zhī to use 奔喪之禮
32 29 zhī Zhi 奔喪之禮
33 29 zhī winding 奔喪之禮
34 26 bài to bow; to pay respect to 拜賓成踴
35 26 bài to send greetings; to congratulate 拜賓成踴
36 26 bài to visit 拜賓成踴
37 26 bài to appoint; to confer a title 拜賓成踴
38 26 bài to enter into a relationship 拜賓成踴
39 26 bài a polite form; please 拜賓成踴
40 26 bài Bai 拜賓成踴
41 26 bài to perform a ritual 拜賓成踴
42 26 bài to bend 拜賓成踴
43 26 bài byte 拜賓成踴
44 23 to go; to 於又哭
45 23 to rely on; to depend on 於又哭
46 23 Yu 於又哭
47 23 a crow 於又哭
48 18 主人 zhǔrén master; host 眾主人兄弟皆出門
49 18 主人 zhǔrén sovereign 眾主人兄弟皆出門
50 18 tǎn to bare 括髮袒
51 18 wèi position; location; place 反位
52 18 wèi bit 反位
53 18 wèi a seat 反位
54 18 wèi a post 反位
55 18 wèi a rank; status 反位
56 18 wèi a throne 反位
57 18 wèi Wei 反位
58 18 wèi the standard form of an object 反位
59 18 wèi a polite form of address 反位
60 18 wèi at; located at 反位
61 18 wèi to arrange 反位
62 16 sòng to give 送賓
63 16 sòng to see off 送賓
64 16 sòng to escort 送賓
65 16 sòng to drive away 送賓
66 16 sòng to deliver; to carry; to transport 送賓
67 16 sòng to supply 送賓
68 16 sòng to sacrifice 送賓
69 16 jìn to the greatest extent; utmost 盡哀
70 16 jìn perfect; flawless 盡哀
71 16 jìn to give priority to; to do one's utmost 盡哀
72 16 jìn to vanish 盡哀
73 16 jìn to use up; to exhaust; to end; to finish; to the utmost; to be finished 盡哀
74 16 jìn to die 盡哀
75 16 āi to be sad; to be mournful; to be pitiful 盡哀
76 16 āi to pity 盡哀
77 16 āi to grieve; to morn 盡哀
78 16 āi to cherish; to treasure 盡哀
79 16 āi orphaned 盡哀
80 14 ér Kangxi radical 126 見星而行
81 14 ér as if; to seem like 見星而行
82 14 néng can; able 見星而行
83 14 ér whiskers on the cheeks; sideburns 見星而行
84 14 ér to arrive; up to 見星而行
85 14 kuò to enclose; to include 括髮袒
86 14 hair 括髮袒
87 14 to send out; to issue; to emit; to radiate 括髮袒
88 14 to hand over; to deliver; to offer 括髮袒
89 14 to express; to show; to be manifest 括髮袒
90 14 to start out; to set off 括髮袒
91 14 to open 括髮袒
92 14 to requisition 括髮袒
93 14 to occur 括髮袒
94 14 to declare; to proclaim; to utter 括髮袒
95 14 to express; to give vent 括髮袒
96 14 to excavate 括髮袒
97 14 to develop; to cultivate; to grow; to bloom; to flower 括髮袒
98 14 to get rich 括髮袒
99 14 to rise; to expand; to inflate; to swell 括髮袒
100 14 to sell 括髮袒
101 14 to shoot with a bow 括髮袒
102 14 to rise in revolt 括髮袒
103 14 to propose; to put forward; to suggest; to initiate 括髮袒
104 14 to enlighten; to inspire 括髮袒
105 14 to publicize; to make known; to show off; to spread 括髮袒
106 14 to ignite; to set on fire 括髮袒
107 14 to sing; to play 括髮袒
108 14 to feel; to sense 括髮袒
109 14 to act; to do 括髮袒
110 14 grass and moss 括髮袒
111 14 Fa 括髮袒
112 13 dōng east 殯東
113 13 dōng master; host 殯東
114 13 dōng Dong 殯東
115 12 即位 jíwèi to succeed to the throne 降堂東即位
116 12 即位 jíwèi to begin a post 降堂東即位
117 11 wéi to act as; to serve 則主人為之拜賓送賓
118 11 wéi to change into; to become 則主人為之拜賓送賓
119 11 wéi to be; is 則主人為之拜賓送賓
120 11 wéi to do 則主人為之拜賓送賓
121 11 wèi to support; to help 則主人為之拜賓送賓
122 11 wéi to govern 則主人為之拜賓送賓
123 11 sàng to mourn 始聞親喪
124 11 sāng funeral 始聞親喪
125 11 sàng to die 始聞親喪
126 11 sàng to lose 始聞親喪
127 11 sàng to suffer 始聞親喪
128 11 sàng to escape; to flee 始聞親喪
129 11 sāng death 始聞親喪
130 11 sāng a copse placed within a coffin 始聞親喪
131 11 sāng mourning 始聞親喪
132 11 sāng Sang 始聞親喪
133 11 sàng to be defeated; to destroy 始聞親喪
134 11 miǎn to excuse from; to exempt; to spare 免麻于序東
135 11 miǎn to evade; to avoid; to escape 免麻于序東
136 11 miǎn to not permit 免麻于序東
137 11 miǎn to omit; to remove 免麻于序東
138 11 miǎn to give birth 免麻于序東
139 11 wèn a funeral cap 免麻于序東
140 11 miǎn to dismiss from office 免麻于序東
141 11 miǎn Mian 免麻于序東
142 11 sān three 於三哭
143 11 sān third 於三哭
144 11 sān more than two 於三哭
145 11 sān very few 於三哭
146 11 sān San 於三哭
147 9 a criteria; a norm; a standard; a rule; a law 則成服而後行
148 9 a grade; a level 則成服而後行
149 9 an example; a model 則成服而後行
150 9 a weighing device 則成服而後行
151 9 to grade; to rank 則成服而後行
152 9 to copy; to imitate; to follow 則成服而後行
153 9 to do 則成服而後行
154 9 yòu Kangxi radical 29 又哭盡哀
155 8 fǎn reverse; opposite; wrong side out or up 反位
156 8 fǎn to rebel; to oppose 反位
157 8 fǎn to go back; to return 反位
158 8 fǎn to combat; to rebel 反位
159 8 fǎn the fanqie phonetic system 反位
160 8 fǎn a counter-revolutionary 反位
161 8 fǎn to flip; to turn over 反位
162 8 fǎn to take back; to give back 反位
163 8 fǎn to reason by analogy 反位
164 8 fǎn to introspect 反位
165 8 fān to reverse a verdict 反位
166 8 相者 xiāngzhě somebody who receives or greets guest 相者告就次
167 8 gào to tell; to say; said; told 相者告就次
168 8 gào to request 相者告就次
169 8 gào to report; to inform 相者告就次
170 8 gào to announce; to disclose; to raise a lawsuit 相者告就次
171 8 gào to accuse; to sue 相者告就次
172 8 gào to reach 相者告就次
173 8 gào an announcement 相者告就次
174 8 gào a party 相者告就次
175 8 gào a vacation 相者告就次
176 8 gào Gao 相者告就次
177 8 奔喪 bēnsàng hasten home for the funeral of a parent or grandparent 奔喪
178 7 zhì Kangxi radical 133 過國至竟
179 7 zhì to arrive 過國至竟
180 7 to attack by surprise 襲絰于序東
181 7 to inherit 襲絰于序東
182 7 clothes of the dead 襲絰于序東
183 7 Xi 襲絰于序東
184 7 to put on clothes for the dead 襲絰于序東
185 7 to put on an extra coat 襲絰于序東
186 7 to wear; to put on 襲絰于序東
187 7 to repeat 襲絰于序東
188 7 to continue as before 襲絰于序東
189 7 to rush at 襲絰于序東
190 7 成服 chéngfú to wear mourning clothes 則成服而後行
191 7 成服 chéngfú splendid attire 則成服而後行
192 7 father 皆如奔父之禮
193 7 Kangxi radical 88 皆如奔父之禮
194 7 a male of an older generation 皆如奔父之禮
195 7 a polite form of address for an older male 皆如奔父之禮
196 7 worker 皆如奔父之禮
197 6 兄弟 xiōngdì brothers 眾主人兄弟皆出門
198 6 兄弟 xiōngdì younger brother 眾主人兄弟皆出門
199 6 兄弟 xiōngdi your brother [humble] 眾主人兄弟皆出門
200 6 兄弟 xiōngdi males of the same family clan 眾主人兄弟皆出門
201 6 兄弟 xiōngdi compatriots 眾主人兄弟皆出門
202 6 兄弟 xiōngdi equally matched males 眾主人兄弟皆出門
203 6 兄弟 xiōngdi comrades 眾主人兄弟皆出門
204 6 兄弟 xiōngdi [criminal] gang member 眾主人兄弟皆出門
205 6 to go; to 襲絰于序東
206 6 to rely on; to depend on 襲絰于序東
207 6 Yu 襲絰于序東
208 6 a crow 襲絰于序東
209 6 shì matter; thing; item 相者告事畢
210 6 shì to serve 相者告事畢
211 6 shì a government post 相者告事畢
212 6 shì duty; post; work 相者告事畢
213 6 shì occupation 相者告事畢
214 6 shì cause; undertaking; enterprise; achievment 相者告事畢
215 6 shì an accident 相者告事畢
216 6 shì to attend 相者告事畢
217 6 shì an allusion 相者告事畢
218 6 shì a condition; a state; a situation 相者告事畢
219 6 shì to engage in 相者告事畢
220 6 shì to enslave 相者告事畢
221 6 shì to pursue 相者告事畢
222 6 shì to administer 相者告事畢
223 6 shì to appoint 相者告事畢
224 6 day of the month; a certain day 日行百里
225 6 Kangxi radical 72 日行百里
226 6 a day 日行百里
227 6 Japan 日行百里
228 6 sun 日行百里
229 6 daytime 日行百里
230 6 sunlight 日行百里
231 6 everyday 日行百里
232 6 season 日行百里
233 6 available time 日行百里
234 6 in the past 日行百里
235 6 mi 日行百里
236 6 dié a hempen band worn on the head or waist by a mourner 襲絰于序東
237 6 dié a hempen band worn on the head or waist by a mourner 襲絰于序東
238 6 grave; tomb 先之墓
239 5 to give 與主人哭成踴
240 5 to accompany 與主人哭成踴
241 5 to particate in 與主人哭成踴
242 5 of the same kind 與主人哭成踴
243 5 to help 與主人哭成踴
244 5 for 與主人哭成踴
245 5 zuǒ left 入門左
246 5 zuǒ unorthodox; improper 入門左
247 5 zuǒ east 入門左
248 5 zuǒ to bring 入門左
249 5 zuǒ to violate; to be contrary to 入門左
250 5 zuǒ Zuo 入門左
251 5 zuǒ extreme 入門左
252 5 five 於五哭
253 5 fifth musical note 於五哭
254 5 Wu 於五哭
255 5 the five elements 於五哭
256 5 to finish; to complete; to exhaust 相者告事畢
257 5 a hand net 相者告事畢
258 5 to hunt with a hand net 相者告事畢
259 5 Bi 相者告事畢
260 5 Bi constellation 相者告事畢
261 5 bamboo slips 相者告事畢
262 5 shuāi to weaken; to decline 奔喪者自齊衰以下
263 5 cuī mourning garments 奔喪者自齊衰以下
264 5 shuāi to harm 奔喪者自齊衰以下
265 5 cuī to decline 奔喪者自齊衰以下
266 5 hemp; flax 免麻于序東
267 5 sesame 免麻于序東
268 5 Ma 免麻于序東
269 5 funeral clothes 免麻于序東
270 5 ma Kangxi radical 200 免麻于序東
271 5 to be emotionally numb 免麻于序東
272 5 emotionally distressed 免麻于序東
273 5 scarred 免麻于序東
274 5 made from hemp 免麻于序東
275 5 xíng to walk 遂行
276 5 xíng capable; competent 遂行
277 5 háng profession 遂行
278 5 xíng Kangxi radical 144 遂行
279 5 xíng to travel 遂行
280 5 xìng actions; conduct 遂行
281 5 xíng to do; to act; to practice 遂行
282 5 xíng all right; OK; okay 遂行
283 5 háng horizontal line 遂行
284 5 héng virtuous deeds 遂行
285 5 hàng a line of trees 遂行
286 5 hàng bold; steadfast 遂行
287 5 xíng to move 遂行
288 5 xíng to put into effect; to implement 遂行
289 5 xíng travel 遂行
290 5 xíng to circulate 遂行
291 5 xíng running script; running script 遂行
292 5 xíng temporary 遂行
293 5 háng rank; order 遂行
294 5 háng a business; a shop 遂行
295 5 xíng to depart; to leave 遂行
296 5 xíng to experience 遂行
297 5 xíng path; way 遂行
298 5 xíng xing; ballad 遂行
299 5 xíng Xing 遂行
300 5 fán ordinary; common 凡為位
301 5 fán the ordinary world 凡為位
302 5 fán an outline 凡為位
303 5 fán secular 凡為位
304 5 fán ordinary people 凡為位
305 5 北面 běimiàn north side 入門左中庭北面哭盡哀
306 5 北面 běimiàn the positions of the minster or student 入門左中庭北面哭盡哀
307 5 even; equal; uniform 奔喪者自齊衰以下
308 5 Kangxi radical 210 奔喪者自齊衰以下
309 5 Qi Dynasty 奔喪者自齊衰以下
310 5 State of Qi 奔喪者自齊衰以下
311 5 to arrange 奔喪者自齊衰以下
312 5 agile; nimble 奔喪者自齊衰以下
313 5 navel 奔喪者自齊衰以下
314 5 to rise; to ascend 奔喪者自齊衰以下
315 5 chopped meat or vegetables 奔喪者自齊衰以下
316 5 to blend ingredients 奔喪者自齊衰以下
317 5 to delimit; to distinguish 奔喪者自齊衰以下
318 5 the lower part of a garment 奔喪者自齊衰以下
319 5 broomcorn millet 奔喪者自齊衰以下
320 5 zhāi to fast 奔喪者自齊衰以下
321 5 to level with 奔喪者自齊衰以下
322 5 all present; all ready 奔喪者自齊衰以下
323 5 Qi 奔喪者自齊衰以下
324 5 alike; similar; identical; same 奔喪者自齊衰以下
325 5 an alloy 奔喪者自齊衰以下
326 5 出門 chūmén to go out the door 眾主人兄弟皆出門
327 5 出門 chūmén to leave on a journey 眾主人兄弟皆出門
328 5 出門 chūmén to marry 眾主人兄弟皆出門
329 4 wén to hear 始聞親喪
330 4 wén Wen 始聞親喪
331 4 wén sniff at; to smell 始聞親喪
332 4 wén to be widely known 始聞親喪
333 4 wén to confirm; to accept 始聞親喪
334 4 wén information 始聞親喪
335 4 wèn famous; well known 始聞親喪
336 4 wén knowledge; learning 始聞親喪
337 4 wèn popularity; prestige; reputation 始聞親喪
338 4 wén to question 始聞親喪
339 4 zhǐ to stop; to halt 哭盡哀而止
340 4 zhǐ to arrive; until; to end 哭盡哀而止
341 4 zhǐ Kangxi radical 77 哭盡哀而止
342 4 zhǐ to prohibit; to prevent; to refrain; to detain 哭盡哀而止
343 4 zhǐ to remain in one place; to stay; to dwell 哭盡哀而止
344 4 zhǐ to rest; to settle; to be still 哭盡哀而止
345 4 zhǐ deportment; bearing; demeanor; manner 哭盡哀而止
346 4 zhǐ foot 哭盡哀而止
347 4 zhǐ percussion mallet; drumstick 哭盡哀而止
348 4 hòu after; later 有賓後至者
349 4 hòu empress; queen 有賓後至者
350 4 hòu sovereign 有賓後至者
351 4 hòu the god of the earth 有賓後至者
352 4 hòu late; later 有賓後至者
353 4 hòu offspring; descendents 有賓後至者
354 4 hòu to fall behind; to lag 有賓後至者
355 4 hòu behind; back 有賓後至者
356 4 hòu mother of the designated heir; mother of the crown prince 有賓後至者
357 4 hòu Hou 有賓後至者
358 4 hòu after; behind 有賓後至者
359 4 hòu following 有賓後至者
360 4 hòu to be delayed 有賓後至者
361 4 hòu to abandon; to discard 有賓後至者
362 4 hòu feudal lords 有賓後至者
363 4 hòu Hou 有賓後至者
364 4 以下 yǐxià below; under; following 奔喪者自齊衰以下
365 4 入門 rùmén a primer; an introductory course 入門左
366 4 入門 rùmén to study the fundamentals 入門左
367 4 入門 rùmén to enter a gate 入門左
368 4 jiā house; home; residence 至於家
369 4 jiā family 至於家
370 4 jiā a specialist 至於家
371 4 jiā a group of people devoted to the same ideal; school of thought 至於家
372 4 jiā a family or person engaged in a particular trade 至於家
373 4 jiā a person with particular characteristics 至於家
374 4 jiā someone related to oneself in a particular way 至於家
375 4 jiā domestic 至於家
376 4 jiā ethnic group; nationality 至於家
377 4 jiā side; party 至於家
378 4 jiā dynastic line 至於家
379 4 jiā a respectful form of address 至於家
380 4 jiā a familiar form of address 至於家
381 4 jiā I; my; our 至於家
382 4 jiā district 至於家
383 4 jiā private propery 至於家
384 4 jiā Jia 至於家
385 4 jiā to reside; to dwell 至於家
386 4 lady 至於家
387 4 bìn to encoffin a corpse; to carry to burial 殯東
388 4 infix potential marker 於又哭不括髮
389 4 婦人 fùrén married woman; wife 丈夫婦人之待之也
390 4 婦人 fùrén madam; wife of a noble 丈夫婦人之待之也
391 4 Kangxi radical 132 升自西階
392 4 Zi 升自西階
393 4 a nose 升自西階
394 4 the beginning; the start 升自西階
395 4 origin 升自西階
396 4 to employ; to use 升自西階
397 4 to be 升自西階
398 4 suì to comply with; to follow along 遂行
399 4 suì to advance 遂行
400 4 suì to follow through; to achieve 遂行
401 4 suì to follow smoothly 遂行
402 4 suì an area the capital 遂行
403 4 suì a dish underneath a chime; a ditch 遂行
404 4 suì a flint 遂行
405 4 suì to satisfy 遂行
406 4 suì to propose; to nominate 遂行
407 4 suì to grow 遂行
408 4 suì to use up; to stop 遂行
409 4 suì sleeve used in archery 遂行
410 4 西面 xīmiàn west side 西面坐
411 4 Kangxi radical 71 位無變也
412 4 to not have; without 位無變也
413 4 mo 位無變也
414 4 to not have 位無變也
415 4 Wu 位無變也
416 4 qīn relatives 始聞親喪
417 4 qīn intimate 始聞親喪
418 4 qīn a bride 始聞親喪
419 4 qīn parents 始聞親喪
420 4 qīn marriage 始聞親喪
421 4 qīn someone intimately connected to 始聞親喪
422 4 qīn friendship 始聞親喪
423 4 qīn Qin 始聞親喪
424 4 qīn to be close to 始聞親喪
425 4 qīn to love 始聞親喪
426 4 qīn to kiss 始聞親喪
427 4 qīn related [by blood] 始聞親喪
428 4 qìng relatives by marriage 始聞親喪
429 4 qīn a hazelnut tree 始聞親喪
430 4 yóu an animal like a monkey 猶括髮袒成踴
431 4 yóu a schema; a plot 猶括髮袒成踴
432 4 yóu You 猶括髮袒成踴
433 3 zuò to sit 西面坐
434 3 zuò to ride 西面坐
435 3 zuò to visit 西面坐
436 3 zuò a seat 西面坐
437 3 zuò to hold fast to; to stick to 西面坐
438 3 zuò to be in a position 西面坐
439 3 zuò to convict; to try 西面坐
440 3 zuò to stay 西面坐
441 3 zuò to kneel 西面坐
442 3 zuò to violate 西面坐
443 3 mother 奔母之喪
444 3 Kangxi radical 80 奔母之喪
445 3 female 奔母之喪
446 3 female elders; older female relatives 奔母之喪
447 3 parent; source; origin 奔母之喪
448 3 all women 奔母之喪
449 3 to foster; to nurture 奔母之喪
450 3 a large proportion of currency 奔母之喪
451 3 investment capital 奔母之喪
452 3 門外 ménwài outside the door 主人拜送于門外
453 3 xiān first 先之墓
454 3 xiān early; prior; former 先之墓
455 3 xiān to go forward; to advance 先之墓
456 3 xiān to attach importance to; to value 先之墓
457 3 xiān to start 先之墓
458 3 xiān ancestors; forebears 先之墓
459 3 xiān before; in front 先之墓
460 3 xiān fundamental; basic 先之墓
461 3 xiān Xian 先之墓
462 3 xiān ancient; archaic 先之墓
463 3 xiān super 先之墓
464 3 xiān deceased 先之墓
465 3 chú to dispel; to eliminate; to remove; to get rid of 若除喪而後歸
466 3 chú to divide 若除喪而後歸
467 3 chú to put in order 若除喪而後歸
468 3 chú to appoint to an official position 若除喪而後歸
469 3 chú door steps; stairs 若除喪而後歸
470 3 chú to replace an official 若除喪而後歸
471 3 chú to change; to replace 若除喪而後歸
472 3 chú to renovate; to restore 若除喪而後歸
473 3 chú division 若除喪而後歸
474 3 dài to treat; to entertain; to receive guests 丈夫婦人之待之也
475 3 dài to guard against 丈夫婦人之待之也
476 3 dài to wait 丈夫婦人之待之也
477 3 dài to depend on 丈夫婦人之待之也
478 3 dài to intend to; to plan to 丈夫婦人之待之也
479 3 dāi to stay; to stop over 丈夫婦人之待之也
480 3 clothes; dress; garment 無變於服
481 3 funary clothes 無變於服
482 3 to serve; to obey; to comply; to defer 無變於服
483 3 to take medicine; to eat 無變於服
484 3 to be suitable for; to be used to 無變於服
485 3 to take on; to undertake; to be responsible for 無變於服
486 3 to harness 無變於服
487 3 two of a four horse team 無變於服
488 3 to wear [clothes]; to dress 無變於服
489 3 morning; funeral arrangements 無變於服
490 3 Fu 無變於服
491 3 to cause to yield 無變於服
492 3 jiǎo to twist; to entangle; to wring 絞帶
493 3 jiǎo punishment by hanging 絞帶
494 3 jiǎo to interweave; to intertwine 絞帶
495 3 jiǎo to strangle 絞帶
496 3 jiǎo to squeeze out 絞帶
497 3 jiǎo hasty; blunt; rude 絞帶
498 3 propriety; social custom; manners; courtesy; etiquette 奔喪之禮
499 3 a ritual; a ceremony; a rite 奔喪之禮
500 3 a present; a gift 奔喪之禮

Frequencies of all Words

Top 903

Rank Frequency Chinese Pinyin English Usage
1 55 to cry; to weep 以哭答使者
2 55 to lament 以哭答使者
3 55 to offer condolences 以哭答使者
4 39 bīn a guest; a visitor 拜賓成踴
5 39 bīn to submit; to obey 拜賓成踴
6 39 bīn Bin 拜賓成踴
7 39 bīn to treat as a guest 拜賓成踴
8 39 bìn to expell; to reject 拜賓成踴
9 35 yǒng to leap; to jump 成踴
10 35 yǒng to leap over 成踴
11 35 yǒng to suddenly increase 成踴
12 35 yǒng shoes for someone with amputated feet 成踴
13 32 chéng to finish; to complete; to accomplish; to succeed; to perfect 成踴
14 32 chéng one tenth 成踴
15 32 chéng to become; to turn into 成踴
16 32 chéng to grow up; to ripen; to mature 成踴
17 32 chéng to set up; to establish; to develop; to form 成踴
18 32 chéng a full measure of 成踴
19 32 chéng whole 成踴
20 32 chéng set; established 成踴
21 32 chéng to reache a certain degree; to amount to 成踴
22 32 chéng to reconcile 成踴
23 32 chéng alright; OK 成踴
24 32 chéng an area of ten square miles 成踴
25 32 chéng to resmble; to be similar to 成踴
26 32 chéng composed of 成踴
27 32 chéng a result; a harvest; an achievement 成踴
28 32 chéng capable; able; accomplished 成踴
29 32 chéng to help somebody achieve something 成踴
30 32 chéng Cheng 成踴
31 29 zhī him; her; them; that 奔喪之禮
32 29 zhī used between a modifier and a word to form a word group 奔喪之禮
33 29 zhī to go 奔喪之禮
34 29 zhī this; that 奔喪之禮
35 29 zhī genetive marker 奔喪之禮
36 29 zhī it 奔喪之禮
37 29 zhī in; in regards to 奔喪之禮
38 29 zhī all 奔喪之禮
39 29 zhī and 奔喪之禮
40 29 zhī however 奔喪之禮
41 29 zhī if 奔喪之禮
42 29 zhī then 奔喪之禮
43 29 zhī to arrive; to go 奔喪之禮
44 29 zhī is 奔喪之禮
45 29 zhī to use 奔喪之禮
46 29 zhī Zhi 奔喪之禮
47 29 zhī winding 奔喪之禮
48 26 bài to bow; to pay respect to 拜賓成踴
49 26 bài to send greetings; to congratulate 拜賓成踴
50 26 bài to visit 拜賓成踴
51 26 bài to appoint; to confer a title 拜賓成踴
52 26 bài to enter into a relationship 拜賓成踴
53 26 bài a polite form; please 拜賓成踴
54 26 bài Bai 拜賓成踴
55 26 bài to perform a ritual 拜賓成踴
56 26 bài to bend 拜賓成踴
57 26 bài byte 拜賓成踴
58 23 in; at 於又哭
59 23 in; at 於又哭
60 23 in; at; to; from 於又哭
61 23 to go; to 於又哭
62 23 to rely on; to depend on 於又哭
63 23 to go to; to arrive at 於又哭
64 23 from 於又哭
65 23 give 於又哭
66 23 oppposing 於又哭
67 23 and 於又哭
68 23 compared to 於又哭
69 23 by 於又哭
70 23 and; as well as 於又哭
71 23 for 於又哭
72 23 Yu 於又哭
73 23 a crow 於又哭
74 23 whew; wow 於又哭
75 18 主人 zhǔrén master; host 眾主人兄弟皆出門
76 18 主人 zhǔrén sovereign 眾主人兄弟皆出門
77 18 tǎn to bare 括髮袒
78 18 wèi position; location; place 反位
79 18 wèi measure word for people 反位
80 18 wèi bit 反位
81 18 wèi a seat 反位
82 18 wèi a post 反位
83 18 wèi a rank; status 反位
84 18 wèi a throne 反位
85 18 wèi Wei 反位
86 18 wèi the standard form of an object 反位
87 18 wèi a polite form of address 反位
88 18 wèi at; located at 反位
89 18 wèi to arrange 反位
90 16 sòng to give 送賓
91 16 sòng to see off 送賓
92 16 sòng to escort 送賓
93 16 sòng to drive away 送賓
94 16 sòng to deliver; to carry; to transport 送賓
95 16 sòng to supply 送賓
96 16 sòng to sacrifice 送賓
97 16 jìn to the greatest extent; utmost 盡哀
98 16 jìn all; every 盡哀
99 16 jìn perfect; flawless 盡哀
100 16 jìn to give priority to; to do one's utmost 盡哀
101 16 jìn furthest; extreme 盡哀
102 16 jìn to vanish 盡哀
103 16 jìn to use up; to exhaust; to end; to finish; to the utmost; to be finished 盡哀
104 16 jìn to be within the limit 盡哀
105 16 jìn all; every 盡哀
106 16 jìn to die 盡哀
107 16 āi to be sad; to be mournful; to be pitiful 盡哀
108 16 āi to pity 盡哀
109 16 āi to grieve; to morn 盡哀
110 16 āi alas 盡哀
111 16 āi to cherish; to treasure 盡哀
112 16 āi orphaned 盡哀
113 14 zhě used after a verb to indicate a person who does the action 有賓後至者
114 14 zhě that 有賓後至者
115 14 zhě nominalizing function word 有賓後至者
116 14 zhě used to mark a definition 有賓後至者
117 14 zhě used to mark a pause 有賓後至者
118 14 zhě topic marker; that; it 有賓後至者
119 14 zhuó according to 有賓後至者
120 14 ér and; as well as; but (not); yet (not) 見星而行
121 14 ér Kangxi radical 126 見星而行
122 14 ér you 見星而行
123 14 ér not only ... but also ....; ... as well as ...; moreover; in addition; furthermore 見星而行
124 14 ér right away; then 見星而行
125 14 ér but; yet; however; while; nevertheless 見星而行
126 14 ér if; in case; in the event that 見星而行
127 14 ér therefore; as a result; thus 見星而行
128 14 ér how can it be that? 見星而行
129 14 ér so as to 見星而行
130 14 ér only then 見星而行
131 14 ér as if; to seem like 見星而行
132 14 néng can; able 見星而行
133 14 ér whiskers on the cheeks; sideburns 見星而行
134 14 ér me 見星而行
135 14 ér to arrive; up to 見星而行
136 14 ér possessive 見星而行
137 14 kuò to enclose; to include 括髮袒
138 14 hair 括髮袒
139 14 to send out; to issue; to emit; to radiate 括髮袒
140 14 round 括髮袒
141 14 to hand over; to deliver; to offer 括髮袒
142 14 to express; to show; to be manifest 括髮袒
143 14 to start out; to set off 括髮袒
144 14 to open 括髮袒
145 14 to requisition 括髮袒
146 14 to occur 括髮袒
147 14 to declare; to proclaim; to utter 括髮袒
148 14 to express; to give vent 括髮袒
149 14 to excavate 括髮袒
150 14 to develop; to cultivate; to grow; to bloom; to flower 括髮袒
151 14 to get rich 括髮袒
152 14 to rise; to expand; to inflate; to swell 括髮袒
153 14 to sell 括髮袒
154 14 to shoot with a bow 括髮袒
155 14 to rise in revolt 括髮袒
156 14 to propose; to put forward; to suggest; to initiate 括髮袒
157 14 to enlighten; to inspire 括髮袒
158 14 to publicize; to make known; to show off; to spread 括髮袒
159 14 to ignite; to set on fire 括髮袒
160 14 to sing; to play 括髮袒
161 14 to feel; to sense 括髮袒
162 14 to act; to do 括髮袒
163 14 grass and moss 括髮袒
164 14 Fa 括髮袒
165 13 dōng east 殯東
166 13 dōng master; host 殯東
167 13 dōng Dong 殯東
168 12 即位 jíwèi to succeed to the throne 降堂東即位
169 12 即位 jíwèi to begin a post 降堂東即位
170 11 wèi for; to 則主人為之拜賓送賓
171 11 wèi because of 則主人為之拜賓送賓
172 11 wéi to act as; to serve 則主人為之拜賓送賓
173 11 wéi to change into; to become 則主人為之拜賓送賓
174 11 wéi to be; is 則主人為之拜賓送賓
175 11 wéi to do 則主人為之拜賓送賓
176 11 wèi for 則主人為之拜賓送賓
177 11 wèi because of; for; to 則主人為之拜賓送賓
178 11 wèi to 則主人為之拜賓送賓
179 11 wéi in a passive construction 則主人為之拜賓送賓
180 11 wéi forming a rehetorical question 則主人為之拜賓送賓
181 11 wéi forming an adverb 則主人為之拜賓送賓
182 11 wéi to add emphasis 則主人為之拜賓送賓
183 11 wèi to support; to help 則主人為之拜賓送賓
184 11 wéi to govern 則主人為之拜賓送賓
185 11 sàng to mourn 始聞親喪
186 11 sāng funeral 始聞親喪
187 11 sàng to die 始聞親喪
188 11 sàng to lose 始聞親喪
189 11 sàng to suffer 始聞親喪
190 11 sàng to escape; to flee 始聞親喪
191 11 sāng death 始聞親喪
192 11 sāng a copse placed within a coffin 始聞親喪
193 11 sāng mourning 始聞親喪
194 11 sāng Sang 始聞親喪
195 11 sàng to be defeated; to destroy 始聞親喪
196 11 miǎn to excuse from; to exempt; to spare 免麻于序東
197 11 miǎn to evade; to avoid; to escape 免麻于序東
198 11 miǎn to not permit 免麻于序東
199 11 miǎn to omit; to remove 免麻于序東
200 11 miǎn to give birth 免麻于序東
201 11 wèn a funeral cap 免麻于序東
202 11 miǎn to dismiss from office 免麻于序東
203 11 miǎn Mian 免麻于序東
204 11 sān three 於三哭
205 11 sān third 於三哭
206 11 sān more than two 於三哭
207 11 sān very few 於三哭
208 11 sān repeatedly 於三哭
209 11 sān San 於三哭
210 10 jiē all; each and every; in all cases 送賓皆如初
211 10 jiē same; equally 送賓皆如初
212 9 otherwise; but; however 則成服而後行
213 9 then 則成服而後行
214 9 measure word for short sections of text 則成服而後行
215 9 a criteria; a norm; a standard; a rule; a law 則成服而後行
216 9 a grade; a level 則成服而後行
217 9 an example; a model 則成服而後行
218 9 a weighing device 則成服而後行
219 9 to grade; to rank 則成服而後行
220 9 to copy; to imitate; to follow 則成服而後行
221 9 to do 則成服而後行
222 9 only 則成服而後行
223 9 immediately 則成服而後行
224 9 yòu again; also 又哭盡哀
225 9 yòu expresses the existence of simultaneous conditions 又哭盡哀
226 9 yòu Kangxi radical 29 又哭盡哀
227 9 yòu and 又哭盡哀
228 9 yòu furthermore 又哭盡哀
229 9 yòu in addition 又哭盡哀
230 9 yòu but 又哭盡哀
231 8 fǎn reverse; opposite; wrong side out or up 反位
232 8 fǎn instead; anti- 反位
233 8 fǎn to rebel; to oppose 反位
234 8 fǎn to go back; to return 反位
235 8 fǎn to combat; to rebel 反位
236 8 fǎn the fanqie phonetic system 反位
237 8 fǎn on the contrary 反位
238 8 fǎn a counter-revolutionary 反位
239 8 fǎn to flip; to turn over 反位
240 8 fǎn to take back; to give back 反位
241 8 fǎn to reason by analogy 反位
242 8 fǎn to introspect 反位
243 8 fān to reverse a verdict 反位
244 8 相者 xiāngzhě somebody who receives or greets guest 相者告就次
245 8 gào to tell; to say; said; told 相者告就次
246 8 gào to request 相者告就次
247 8 gào to report; to inform 相者告就次
248 8 gào to announce; to disclose; to raise a lawsuit 相者告就次
249 8 gào to accuse; to sue 相者告就次
250 8 gào to reach 相者告就次
251 8 gào an announcement 相者告就次
252 8 gào a party 相者告就次
253 8 gào a vacation 相者告就次
254 8 gào Gao 相者告就次
255 8 奔喪 bēnsàng hasten home for the funeral of a parent or grandparent 奔喪
256 7 yǒu is; are; to exist 有賓後至者
257 7 yǒu to have; to possess 有賓後至者
258 7 yǒu indicates an estimate 有賓後至者
259 7 yǒu indicates a large quantity 有賓後至者
260 7 yǒu indicates an affirmative response 有賓後至者
261 7 yǒu a certain; used before a person, time, or place 有賓後至者
262 7 yǒu used to compare two things 有賓後至者
263 7 yǒu used in a polite formula before certain verbs 有賓後至者
264 7 yǒu used before the names of dynasties 有賓後至者
265 7 yǒu a certain thing; what exists 有賓後至者
266 7 yǒu multiple of ten and ... 有賓後至者
267 7 yǒu abundant 有賓後至者
268 7 yǒu purposeful 有賓後至者
269 7 yǒu You 有賓後至者
270 7 zhì to; until 過國至竟
271 7 zhì Kangxi radical 133 過國至竟
272 7 zhì extremely; very; most 過國至竟
273 7 zhì to arrive 過國至竟
274 7 to attack by surprise 襲絰于序東
275 7 to inherit 襲絰于序東
276 7 clothes of the dead 襲絰于序東
277 7 a set of clothes or bedding 襲絰于序東
278 7 Xi 襲絰于序東
279 7 to put on clothes for the dead 襲絰于序東
280 7 to put on an extra coat 襲絰于序東
281 7 to wear; to put on 襲絰于序東
282 7 to repeat 襲絰于序東
283 7 to continue as before 襲絰于序東
284 7 to rush at 襲絰于序東
285 7 成服 chéngfú to wear mourning clothes 則成服而後行
286 7 成服 chéngfú splendid attire 則成服而後行
287 7 father 皆如奔父之禮
288 7 Kangxi radical 88 皆如奔父之禮
289 7 a male of an older generation 皆如奔父之禮
290 7 a polite form of address for an older male 皆如奔父之禮
291 7 worker 皆如奔父之禮
292 6 兄弟 xiōngdì brothers 眾主人兄弟皆出門
293 6 兄弟 xiōngdì younger brother 眾主人兄弟皆出門
294 6 兄弟 xiōngdi your brother [humble] 眾主人兄弟皆出門
295 6 兄弟 xiōngdi males of the same family clan 眾主人兄弟皆出門
296 6 兄弟 xiōngdi compatriots 眾主人兄弟皆出門
297 6 兄弟 xiōngdi equally matched males 眾主人兄弟皆出門
298 6 兄弟 xiōngdi comrades 眾主人兄弟皆出門
299 6 兄弟 xiōngdi [criminal] gang member 眾主人兄弟皆出門
300 6 in; at 襲絰于序東
301 6 in; at 襲絰于序東
302 6 in; at; to; from 襲絰于序東
303 6 to go; to 襲絰于序東
304 6 to rely on; to depend on 襲絰于序東
305 6 to go to; to arrive at 襲絰于序東
306 6 from 襲絰于序東
307 6 give 襲絰于序東
308 6 oppposing 襲絰于序東
309 6 and 襲絰于序東
310 6 compared to 襲絰于序東
311 6 by 襲絰于序東
312 6 and; as well as 襲絰于序東
313 6 for 襲絰于序東
314 6 Yu 襲絰于序東
315 6 a crow 襲絰于序東
316 6 whew; wow 襲絰于序東
317 6 而後 érhòu after that; then 則成服而後行
318 6 shì matter; thing; item 相者告事畢
319 6 shì to serve 相者告事畢
320 6 shì a government post 相者告事畢
321 6 shì duty; post; work 相者告事畢
322 6 shì occupation 相者告事畢
323 6 shì cause; undertaking; enterprise; achievment 相者告事畢
324 6 shì an accident 相者告事畢
325 6 shì to attend 相者告事畢
326 6 shì an allusion 相者告事畢
327 6 shì a condition; a state; a situation 相者告事畢
328 6 shì to engage in 相者告事畢
329 6 shì to enslave 相者告事畢
330 6 shì to pursue 相者告事畢
331 6 shì to administer 相者告事畢
332 6 shì to appoint 相者告事畢
333 6 shì a piece 相者告事畢
334 6 day of the month; a certain day 日行百里
335 6 Kangxi radical 72 日行百里
336 6 a day 日行百里
337 6 Japan 日行百里
338 6 sun 日行百里
339 6 daytime 日行百里
340 6 sunlight 日行百里
341 6 everyday 日行百里
342 6 season 日行百里
343 6 available time 日行百里
344 6 a day 日行百里
345 6 in the past 日行百里
346 6 mi 日行百里
347 6 dié a hempen band worn on the head or waist by a mourner 襲絰于序東
348 6 dié a hempen band worn on the head or waist by a mourner 襲絰于序東
349 6 grave; tomb 先之墓
350 6 如初 rúchū as before; as ever 送賓皆如初
351 5 and 與主人哭成踴
352 5 to give 與主人哭成踴
353 5 together with 與主人哭成踴
354 5 interrogative particle 與主人哭成踴
355 5 to accompany 與主人哭成踴
356 5 to particate in 與主人哭成踴
357 5 of the same kind 與主人哭成踴
358 5 to help 與主人哭成踴
359 5 for 與主人哭成踴
360 5 zuǒ left 入門左
361 5 zuǒ unorthodox; improper 入門左
362 5 zuǒ east 入門左
363 5 zuǒ to bring 入門左
364 5 zuǒ to violate; to be contrary to 入門左
365 5 zuǒ Zuo 入門左
366 5 zuǒ extreme 入門左
367 5 five 於五哭
368 5 fifth musical note 於五哭
369 5 Wu 於五哭
370 5 the five elements 於五哭
371 5 to finish; to complete; to exhaust 相者告事畢
372 5 wholly; entirely; completely; totally; altogether 相者告事畢
373 5 a hand net 相者告事畢
374 5 to hunt with a hand net 相者告事畢
375 5 Bi 相者告事畢
376 5 Bi constellation 相者告事畢
377 5 bamboo slips 相者告事畢
378 5 shuāi to weaken; to decline 奔喪者自齊衰以下
379 5 cuī mourning garments 奔喪者自齊衰以下
380 5 shuāi to harm 奔喪者自齊衰以下
381 5 cuī to decline 奔喪者自齊衰以下
382 5 hemp; flax 免麻于序東
383 5 sesame 免麻于序東
384 5 Ma 免麻于序東
385 5 funeral clothes 免麻于序東
386 5 ma Kangxi radical 200 免麻于序東
387 5 to be emotionally numb 免麻于序東
388 5 emotionally distressed 免麻于序東
389 5 scarred 免麻于序東
390 5 made from hemp 免麻于序東
391 5 xíng to walk 遂行
392 5 xíng capable; competent 遂行
393 5 háng profession 遂行
394 5 háng line; row 遂行
395 5 xíng Kangxi radical 144 遂行
396 5 xíng to travel 遂行
397 5 xìng actions; conduct 遂行
398 5 xíng to do; to act; to practice 遂行
399 5 xíng all right; OK; okay 遂行
400 5 háng horizontal line 遂行
401 5 héng virtuous deeds 遂行
402 5 hàng a line of trees 遂行
403 5 hàng bold; steadfast 遂行
404 5 xíng to move 遂行
405 5 xíng to put into effect; to implement 遂行
406 5 xíng travel 遂行
407 5 xíng to circulate 遂行
408 5 xíng running script; running script 遂行
409 5 xíng temporary 遂行
410 5 xíng soon 遂行
411 5 háng rank; order 遂行
412 5 háng a business; a shop 遂行
413 5 xíng to depart; to leave 遂行
414 5 xíng to experience 遂行
415 5 xíng path; way 遂行
416 5 xíng xing; ballad 遂行
417 5 xíng a round [of drinks] 遂行
418 5 xíng Xing 遂行
419 5 xíng moreover; also 遂行
420 5 fán ordinary; common 凡為位
421 5 fán the ordinary world 凡為位
422 5 fán an outline 凡為位
423 5 fán secular 凡為位
424 5 fán all 凡為位
425 5 fán altogether; in sum; in all; in total 凡為位
426 5 fán ordinary people 凡為位
427 5 北面 běimiàn north side 入門左中庭北面哭盡哀
428 5 北面 běimiàn the positions of the minster or student 入門左中庭北面哭盡哀
429 5 even; equal; uniform 奔喪者自齊衰以下
430 5 Kangxi radical 210 奔喪者自齊衰以下
431 5 Qi Dynasty 奔喪者自齊衰以下
432 5 State of Qi 奔喪者自齊衰以下
433 5 to arrange 奔喪者自齊衰以下
434 5 altogether; simultaneously 奔喪者自齊衰以下
435 5 agile; nimble 奔喪者自齊衰以下
436 5 navel 奔喪者自齊衰以下
437 5 to rise; to ascend 奔喪者自齊衰以下
438 5 chopped meat or vegetables 奔喪者自齊衰以下
439 5 to blend ingredients 奔喪者自齊衰以下
440 5 to delimit; to distinguish 奔喪者自齊衰以下
441 5 the lower part of a garment 奔喪者自齊衰以下
442 5 broomcorn millet 奔喪者自齊衰以下
443 5 zhāi to fast 奔喪者自齊衰以下
444 5 to level with 奔喪者自齊衰以下
445 5 all present; all ready 奔喪者自齊衰以下
446 5 Qi 奔喪者自齊衰以下
447 5 alike; similar; identical; same 奔喪者自齊衰以下
448 5 an alloy 奔喪者自齊衰以下
449 5 出門 chūmén to go out the door 眾主人兄弟皆出門
450 5 出門 chūmén to leave on a journey 眾主人兄弟皆出門
451 5 出門 chūmén to marry 眾主人兄弟皆出門
452 4 wén to hear 始聞親喪
453 4 wén Wen 始聞親喪
454 4 wén sniff at; to smell 始聞親喪
455 4 wén to be widely known 始聞親喪
456 4 wén to confirm; to accept 始聞親喪
457 4 wén information 始聞親喪
458 4 wèn famous; well known 始聞親喪
459 4 wén knowledge; learning 始聞親喪
460 4 wèn popularity; prestige; reputation 始聞親喪
461 4 wén to question 始聞親喪
462 4 zhǐ to stop; to halt 哭盡哀而止
463 4 zhǐ to arrive; until; to end 哭盡哀而止
464 4 zhǐ Kangxi radical 77 哭盡哀而止
465 4 zhǐ only 哭盡哀而止
466 4 zhǐ to prohibit; to prevent; to refrain; to detain 哭盡哀而止
467 4 zhǐ to remain in one place; to stay; to dwell 哭盡哀而止
468 4 zhǐ to rest; to settle; to be still 哭盡哀而止
469 4 zhǐ deportment; bearing; demeanor; manner 哭盡哀而止
470 4 zhǐ a particle at the end of a phrase 哭盡哀而止
471 4 zhǐ foot 哭盡哀而止
472 4 zhǐ a particle adding emphasis 哭盡哀而止
473 4 zhǐ percussion mallet; drumstick 哭盡哀而止
474 4 hòu after; later 有賓後至者
475 4 hòu empress; queen 有賓後至者
476 4 hòu sovereign 有賓後至者
477 4 hòu behind 有賓後至者
478 4 hòu the god of the earth 有賓後至者
479 4 hòu late; later 有賓後至者
480 4 hòu arriving late 有賓後至者
481 4 hòu offspring; descendents 有賓後至者
482 4 hòu to fall behind; to lag 有賓後至者
483 4 hòu behind; back 有賓後至者
484 4 hòu then 有賓後至者
485 4 hòu mother of the designated heir; mother of the crown prince 有賓後至者
486 4 hòu Hou 有賓後至者
487 4 hòu after; behind 有賓後至者
488 4 hòu following 有賓後至者
489 4 hòu to be delayed 有賓後至者
490 4 hòu to abandon; to discard 有賓後至者
491 4 hòu feudal lords 有賓後至者
492 4 hòu Hou 有賓後至者
493 4 以下 yǐxià below; under; following 奔喪者自齊衰以下
494 4 入門 rùmén a primer; an introductory course 入門左
495 4 入門 rùmén to study the fundamentals 入門左
496 4 入門 rùmén to enter a gate 入門左
497 4 jiā house; home; residence 至於家
498 4 jiā family 至於家
499 4 jiā a specialist 至於家
500 4 jiā a group of people devoted to the same ideal; school of thought 至於家

People, places

and other proper nouns

Simplified Traditional Pinyin English
东方 東方 100
  1. Asia; the Orient
  2. the eastern direction
  3. Dongfang
东阶 東階 100 Eastern Stairs
天子 116 the rightful Emperor; the Son of Heaven
西乡 西鄉 120 Xixiang

Glossary

Buddhist terminology, except the proper nouns listed above. Number of terms: 0.

Simplified Traditional Pinyin English