Glossary and Vocabulary for History of Ming 明史, 卷二十二 本紀第二十二 熹宗 Volume 22 Annals 22: Xizong

Corpus Vocabulary Analysis

Contents

  1. Frequencies of Lexical Words
  2. Frequencies of all Words
  3. Proper Nouns

Frequencies of Lexical Words

Rank Frequency Chinese Pinyin English Example Usage
1 36 bīng soldier; troops 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
2 36 bīng weapons 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
3 36 bīng military; warfare 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
4 28 zhī to go 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
5 28 zhī to arrive; to go 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
6 28 zhī is 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
7 28 zhī to use 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
8 28 zhī Zhi 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
9 28 zhī winding 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
10 28 to go; to 請見皇長子於寢門
11 28 to rely on; to depend on 請見皇長子於寢門
12 28 Yu 請見皇長子於寢門
13 28 a crow 請見皇長子於寢門
14 26 御史 yùshǐ Royal Scribe 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
15 26 御史 yùshǐ Censor 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
16 19 zéi thief 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
17 19 zéi to injure; to harm 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
18 19 zéi a traitor; an evildoer; an enemy 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
19 19 zéi evil 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
20 19 guān an office 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
21 19 guān an official; a government official 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
22 19 guān official; state-run 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
23 19 guān an official body; a state organization; bureau 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
24 19 guān an official rank; an official title 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
25 19 guān governance 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
26 19 guān a sense organ 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
27 19 guān office 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
28 19 guān public 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
29 19 guān an organ 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
30 19 guān a polite form of address 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
31 19 guān Guan 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
32 19 guān to appoint 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
33 19 guān to hold a post 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
34 18 capital city 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
35 18 a city; a metropolis 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
36 18 dōu all 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
37 18 elegant; refined 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
38 18 Du 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
39 18 to establish a capital city 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
40 18 to reside 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
41 18 to total; to tally 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
42 18 to use; to grasp 神宗以元孫生
43 18 to rely on 神宗以元孫生
44 18 to regard 神宗以元孫生
45 18 to be able to 神宗以元孫生
46 18 to order; to command 神宗以元孫生
47 18 used after a verb 神宗以元孫生
48 18 a reason; a cause 神宗以元孫生
49 18 Israel 神宗以元孫生
50 18 Yi 神宗以元孫生
51 17 zǒng general; total; overall; chief 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
52 17 zǒng to sum up 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
53 17 zǒng in general 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
54 17 zǒng invariably 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
55 17 zǒng to assemble together 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
56 17 zōng to sew together; to suture 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
57 17 zǒng to manage 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
58 16 nián year 萬曆三十三年十一月
59 16 nián New Year festival 萬曆三十三年十一月
60 16 nián age 萬曆三十三年十一月
61 16 nián life span; life expectancy 萬曆三十三年十一月
62 16 nián an era; a period 萬曆三十三年十一月
63 16 nián a date 萬曆三十三年十一月
64 16 nián time; years 萬曆三十三年十一月
65 16 nián harvest 萬曆三十三年十一月
66 16 nián annual; every year 萬曆三十三年十一月
67 15 wáng Wang 母選侍王氏
68 15 wáng a king 母選侍王氏
69 15 wáng Kangxi radical 96 母選侍王氏
70 15 wàng to be king; to rule 母選侍王氏
71 15 wáng a prince; a duke 母選侍王氏
72 15 wáng grand; great 母選侍王氏
73 15 wáng to treat with the ceremony due to a king 母選侍王氏
74 15 wáng a respectufl form of address for a grandfather or grandmother 母選侍王氏
75 15 wáng the head of a group or gang 母選侍王氏
76 15 wáng the biggest or best of a group 母選侍王氏
77 15 wéi to act as; to serve 以明年為天啟元年
78 15 wéi to change into; to become 以明年為天啟元年
79 15 wéi to be; is 以明年為天啟元年
80 15 wéi to do 以明年為天啟元年
81 15 wèi to support; to help 以明年為天啟元年
82 15 wéi to govern 以明年為天啟元年
83 15 巡撫 xúnfǔ inspector-general 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
84 15 巡撫 xúnfǔ to patrol a region 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
85 14 to die 經略袁應泰等死之
86 14 to sever; to break off 經略袁應泰等死之
87 14 dead 經略袁應泰等死之
88 14 death 經略袁應泰等死之
89 14 to sacrifice one's life 經略袁應泰等死之
90 14 lost; severed 經略袁應泰等死之
91 14 lifeless; not moving 經略袁應泰等死之
92 14 stiff; inflexible 經略袁應泰等死之
93 14 already fixed; set; established 經略袁應泰等死之
94 14 damned 經略袁應泰等死之
95 14 zōng school; sect 熹宗
96 14 zōng ancestor 熹宗
97 14 zōng to take as one's model as 熹宗
98 14 zōng purpose 熹宗
99 14 zōng an ancestral temple 熹宗
100 14 zōng to respect; to revere; to admire; to honor 熹宗
101 14 zōng clan; family 熹宗
102 14 zōng a model 熹宗
103 14 zōng a county 熹宗
104 14 zōng religion 熹宗
105 14 zōng essential; necessary 熹宗
106 14 zōng summation 熹宗
107 14 zōng a visit by feudal lords 熹宗
108 14 zōng Zong 熹宗
109 13 致仕 zhìshì to retire from a government post 方從哲致仕
110 13 děng et cetera; and so on 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
111 13 děng to wait 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
112 13 děng to be equal 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
113 13 děng degree; level 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
114 13 děng to compare 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
115 13 尚書 shàng shū Book of Documents; Book of History; Shangshu 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
116 13 尚書 shàngshū a high official 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
117 12 pavilion 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
118 12 cabinet; cupboard 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
119 12 chamber 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
120 12 plank bridge 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
121 12 balcony 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
122 12 gallery 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
123 12 sideboard 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
124 12 a pantry 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
125 12 to place 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
126 12 passageway 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
127 12 cabinet [of ministers] 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
128 12 Ge 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
129 12 侍郎 shìláng an assistant minister 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
130 11 Li 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
131 11 plum 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
132 11 envoy; judge 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
133 11 zhū cinnabar 硃國祚入閣
134 11 zhū a red mole 硃國祚入閣
135 11 京師 jīngshī a capital city 京師戒嚴
136 11 wén writing; text 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
137 11 wén Kangxi radical 67 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
138 11 wén Wen 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
139 11 wén lines or grain on an object 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
140 11 wén culture 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
141 11 wén refined writings 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
142 11 wén civil; non-military 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
143 11 wén to conceal a fault; gloss over 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
144 11 wén wen 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
145 11 wén ornamentation; adornment 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
146 11 wén to ornament; to adorn 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
147 11 wén beautiful 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
148 11 wén a text; a manuscript 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
149 11 wén a group responsible for ritual and music 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
150 11 wén the text of an imperial order 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
151 11 wén liberal arts 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
152 11 wén a rite; a ritual 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
153 11 wén a tattoo 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
154 11 wén a classifier for copper coins 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
155 10 liáng good; virtuous; respectable 石砫宣撫使女土官秦良玉起兵討賊
156 10 liáng moderate 石砫宣撫使女土官秦良玉起兵討賊
157 10 liáng wise and capable 石砫宣撫使女土官秦良玉起兵討賊
158 10 liáng natural; innate 石砫宣撫使女土官秦良玉起兵討賊
159 10 liáng a virtuous person 石砫宣撫使女土官秦良玉起兵討賊
160 10 liáng Liang 石砫宣撫使女土官秦良玉起兵討賊
161 10 wèi Wei Dynasty 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
162 10 wèi State of Wei 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
163 10 wèi Cao Wei 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
164 10 wéi tall and big 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
165 10 wèi Wei [surname] 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
166 10 wèi a watchtower 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
167 10 wèi a palace 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
168 10 wéi to stand solitary and unmoving 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
169 10 sān three 從巡撫都御史王三善討水西賊
170 10 sān third 從巡撫都御史王三善討水西賊
171 10 sān more than two 從巡撫都御史王三善討水西賊
172 10 sān very few 從巡撫都御史王三善討水西賊
173 10 sān San 從巡撫都御史王三善討水西賊
174 10 sūn Sun 神宗以元孫生
175 10 sūn grandchildren 神宗以元孫生
176 10 sūn offspring [of plants] 神宗以元孫生
177 10 sūn small 神宗以元孫生
178 10 xùn humble 神宗以元孫生
179 10 xùn to flee 神宗以元孫生
180 10 地震 dìzhèn earthquake 京師地震
181 10 prison 下鎮撫司獄
182 10 Hell; the Underworld 下鎮撫司獄
183 10 litigtation; a trial at law 下鎮撫司獄
184 10 strife 下鎮撫司獄
185 10 to sue 下鎮撫司獄
186 10 qǐng to ask; to inquire 請見皇長子於寢門
187 10 qíng circumstances; state of affairs; situation 請見皇長子於寢門
188 10 qǐng to beg; to entreat 請見皇長子於寢門
189 10 qǐng please 請見皇長子於寢門
190 10 qǐng to request 請見皇長子於寢門
191 10 qǐng to hire; to employ; to engage 請見皇長子於寢門
192 10 qǐng to make an appointment 請見皇長子於寢門
193 10 qǐng to greet 請見皇長子於寢門
194 10 qǐng to invite 請見皇長子於寢門
195 10 chūn spring 天啟元年春正月庚辰
196 10 chūn spring 天啟元年春正月庚辰
197 10 chūn vitality 天啟元年春正月庚辰
198 10 chūn romance 天啟元年春正月庚辰
199 10 chūn spring colors; joyful colors 天啟元年春正月庚辰
200 10 chūn the east 天啟元年春正月庚辰
201 10 chūn a kind of alcoholic beverage 天啟元年春正月庚辰
202 10 chūn of springtime 天啟元年春正月庚辰
203 9 官軍 guānjūn official army government army 湖廣官軍由巫峽趨忠
204 9 天下 tiānxià the territory ruled by the emperor; China 詔告天下
205 9 天下 tiānxià authority over China 詔告天下
206 9 天下 tiānxià the world 詔告天下
207 9 zhāng Zhang 張名世帥諸將援遼
208 9 zhāng to open; to draw [a bow] 張名世帥諸將援遼
209 9 zhāng idea; thought 張名世帥諸將援遼
210 9 zhāng to fix strings 張名世帥諸將援遼
211 9 zhāng to unfold; to unroll; to stretch 張名世帥諸將援遼
212 9 zhāng to boast; to exaggerate 張名世帥諸將援遼
213 9 zhāng to expand; to magnify 張名世帥諸將援遼
214 9 zhāng to display; to exhibit; to publish 張名世帥諸將援遼
215 9 zhāng to catch animals with a net 張名世帥諸將援遼
216 9 zhāng to spy on; to look 張名世帥諸將援遼
217 9 zhāng large 張名世帥諸將援遼
218 9 zhàng swollen 張名世帥諸將援遼
219 9 zhāng Zhang [constellation] 張名世帥諸將援遼
220 9 zhāng to open a new business 張名世帥諸將援遼
221 9 zhāng to fear 張名世帥諸將援遼
222 9 shuò first day of the lunar month 夏四月壬申朔
223 9 shuò the north 夏四月壬申朔
224 9 shuò beginning 夏四月壬申朔
225 9 遼東 liáodōng Liaodong Peninsula 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
226 9 魏忠賢 wèizhōngxián Wei Zhongxian (1568-1627), infamous eunuch politician of late Ming 魏忠賢總督東廠
227 9 deputy; assistant; vice- 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
228 9 incidentally; additionally 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
229 9 a deputy; an assistant 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
230 9 secondary; auxiliary 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
231 9 to agree with; to match with; to correspond to 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
232 9 a copy; a transcript 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
233 9 a wig 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
234 9 to deliver; to hand over 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
235 9 to break open; to tear 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
236 9 yuè month 是月
237 9 yuè moon 是月
238 9 yuè Kangxi radical 74 是月
239 9 yuè moonlight 是月
240 9 yuè monthly 是月
241 9 yuè shaped like the moon; crescent shaped 是月
242 9 yuè Tokharians 是月
243 9 yuè China rose 是月
244 9 yuè Yue 是月
245 9 guāng light 光宗長子也
246 9 guāng brilliant; bright; shining 光宗長子也
247 9 guāng to shine 光宗長子也
248 9 guāng to bare; to go naked 光宗長子也
249 9 guāng bare; naked 光宗長子也
250 9 guāng glory; honor 光宗長子也
251 9 guāng scenery 光宗長子也
252 9 guāng smooth 光宗長子也
253 9 guāng sheen; luster; gloss 光宗長子也
254 9 guāng time; a moment 光宗長子也
255 9 guāng grace; favor 光宗長子也
256 9 guāng Guang 光宗長子也
257 9 guāng to manifest 光宗長子也
258 9 yuán Yuan Dynasty 神宗以元孫生
259 9 yuán first 神宗以元孫生
260 9 yuán origin; head 神宗以元孫生
261 9 yuán Yuan 神宗以元孫生
262 9 yuán large 神宗以元孫生
263 9 yuán good 神宗以元孫生
264 9 yuán fundamental 神宗以元孫生
265 9 shā to kill; to murder; to slaughter 殺巡撫徐可求
266 9 shā to hurt 殺巡撫徐可求
267 9 shā to pare off; to reduce; to clip 殺巡撫徐可求
268 8 dōng winter 冬十月丙午
269 8 dōng east 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
270 8 dōng master; host 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
271 8 dōng Dong 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
272 8 yáng Yang 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
273 8 yáng willow 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
274 8 yáng poplar 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
275 8 yáng aspen 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
276 8 軍務 jūnwù military 遼軍務
277 8 軍務 jūnwù military affairs 遼軍務
278 8 十月 shíyuè October; the Tenth Month 冬十月丙午
279 8 qiū fall; autumn 秋七月乙巳
280 8 qiū year 秋七月乙巳
281 8 qiū a time 秋七月乙巳
282 8 qiū Qiu 秋七月乙巳
283 8 qiū old and feeble 秋七月乙巳
284 8 liú Liu 鎮武營總兵官劉渠
285 8 liú an axe; a hatchet 鎮武營總兵官劉渠
286 8 liú to massacre; to slaughter 鎮武營總兵官劉渠
287 8 liú sparse; scattered 鎮武營總兵官劉渠
288 8 癸亥 guǐHài sixtieth year J12 of the 60 year cycle 癸亥
289 8 丙子 bǐngzǐ thirteenth year C1 of the 60 year cycle 丙子
290 8 wéi to surround; to encircle; to corral; to lay siege 奢崇明圍成都
291 8 wéi to defend 奢崇明圍成都
292 8 wéi a defensive wall 奢崇明圍成都
293 8 wéi to gather; to concentrate 奢崇明圍成都
294 8 wéi a hunting park 奢崇明圍成都
295 8 wéi periphery; circumference 奢崇明圍成都
296 8 wéi environment; surroundings 奢崇明圍成都
297 8 wéi to circumambulate; to revolve around 奢崇明圍成都
298 8 wéi a cover 奢崇明圍成都
299 8 wéi Wei 奢崇明圍成都
300 8 jìn to enter 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
301 8 jìn to advance 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
302 8 大學士 dàxué shì an ancient title for college professor 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
303 8 xià summer 夏四月壬申朔
304 8 xià Xia 夏四月壬申朔
305 8 xià Xia Dynasty 夏四月壬申朔
306 8 jiǎ a historic form of punishment with a whip 夏四月壬申朔
307 8 xià great; grand; big 夏四月壬申朔
308 8 xià China 夏四月壬申朔
309 8 xià the five colors 夏四月壬申朔
310 8 xià a tall building 夏四月壬申朔
311 8 殿 diàn a hall; a palace; a temple 奉至文華殿行禮
312 8 殿 diàn a palace compound 奉至文華殿行禮
313 8 殿 diàn rear; last 奉至文華殿行禮
314 8 殿 diàn rearguard 奉至文華殿行禮
315 8 殿 diàn to guard; to protect 奉至文華殿行禮
316 8 殿 diàn to assess as unsatisfactory; to censure 奉至文華殿行禮
317 8 殿 diàn to stop 奉至文華殿行禮
318 8 liáo Liaoning 張名世帥諸將援遼
319 8 liáo Liao [dynasty] 張名世帥諸將援遼
320 8 liáo remote; far away 張名世帥諸將援遼
321 8 liáo a long time ago; for a long time 張名世帥諸將援遼
322 8 liáo wide open 張名世帥諸將援遼
323 8 liáo Liao River 張名世帥諸將援遼
324 7 xià bottom 下鎮撫司獄
325 7 xià to fall; to drop; to go down; to descend 下鎮撫司獄
326 7 xià to announce 下鎮撫司獄
327 7 xià to do 下鎮撫司獄
328 7 xià to withdraw; to leave; to exit 下鎮撫司獄
329 7 xià the lower class; a member of the lower class 下鎮撫司獄
330 7 xià inside 下鎮撫司獄
331 7 xià an aspect 下鎮撫司獄
332 7 xià a certain time 下鎮撫司獄
333 7 xià to capture; to take 下鎮撫司獄
334 7 xià to put in 下鎮撫司獄
335 7 xià to enter 下鎮撫司獄
336 7 xià to eliminate; to remove; to get off 下鎮撫司獄
337 7 xià to finish work or school 下鎮撫司獄
338 7 xià to go 下鎮撫司獄
339 7 xià to scorn; to look down on 下鎮撫司獄
340 7 xià to modestly decline 下鎮撫司獄
341 7 xià to produce 下鎮撫司獄
342 7 xià to stay at; to lodge at 下鎮撫司獄
343 7 xià to decide 下鎮撫司獄
344 7 xià to be less than 下鎮撫司獄
345 7 xià humble; lowly 下鎮撫司獄
346 7 大清 dà qīng Qing Dynasty 大清兵取瀋陽
347 7 yuán a robe 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
348 7 yuán Yuan 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
349 7 tíng to stop; to halt 詔停強造
350 7 tíng to stay temporarily 詔停強造
351 7 tíng to put 詔停強造
352 7 huàn shining; brilliant; lustrous 延綏總兵官杜文煥
353 7 yuán to aid; to assist 張名世帥諸將援遼
354 7 yuán to lead 張名世帥諸將援遼
355 7 yuán to quote; to cite 張名世帥諸將援遼
356 7 七月 qīyuè July; the Seventh Month 秋七月乙巳
357 7 五月 wǔyuè May; the Fifth Month 五月丁未
358 7 dài to arrest; to catch; to seize 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
359 7 dài to arrive; to reach 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
360 7 dài to be equal 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
361 7 dài to seize an opportunity 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
362 7 dignified; elegant 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
363 7 zhōng loyalty; devotion 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
364 7 zhōng Zhong 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
365 7 zhōng to act wholeheartedly 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
366 7 zhōng middle 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
367 7 zhōng medium; medium sized 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
368 7 zhōng China 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
369 7 zhòng to hit the mark 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
370 7 zhōng midday 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
371 7 zhōng inside 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
372 7 zhōng during 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
373 7 zhōng Zhong 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
374 7 zhōng intermediary 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
375 7 zhōng half 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
376 7 zhòng to reach; to attain 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
377 7 zhòng to suffer; to infect 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
378 7 zhòng to obtain 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
379 7 zhòng to pass an exam 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
380 7 戊戌 wùxū thirty-fifth year E11 of the 60 year cycle 戊戌
381 7 十二月 shíèryuè December; the Twelfth Month 十二月辛酉
382 7 山東 shāndōng Shandong 振山東流徙遼民
383 7 三月 sānyuè March; the Third Month 三月乙卯
384 7 三月 sān yuè three months 三月乙卯
385 7 shuǐ water 水西土同知安邦彥反
386 7 shuǐ Kangxi radical 85 水西土同知安邦彥反
387 7 shuǐ a river 水西土同知安邦彥反
388 7 shuǐ liquid; lotion; juice 水西土同知安邦彥反
389 7 shuǐ a flood 水西土同知安邦彥反
390 7 shuǐ to swim 水西土同知安邦彥反
391 7 shuǐ a body of water 水西土同知安邦彥反
392 7 shuǐ Shui 水西土同知安邦彥反
393 7 shuǐ water element 水西土同知安邦彥反
394 7 兵部 bīngbù Ministry of War 諭兵部
395 7 yàn elegant; handsome 何宗彥入閣
396 7 yàn learned 何宗彥入閣
397 7 ministry; department 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
398 7 section; part 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
399 7 troops 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
400 7 a category; a kind 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
401 7 to command; to control 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
402 7 radical 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
403 7 headquarters 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
404 7 unit 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
405 7 to put in order; to arrange 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
406 7 貴州 guìzhōu Guizhou 貴州紅苗平
407 7 十一月 shíyīyuè November; the Eleventh Month 萬曆三十三年十一月
408 7 正月 zhēngyuè first month of the lunar calendar 天啟元年春正月庚辰
409 7 fēng to seal; to close off 封乳保客氏為奉聖夫人
410 7 fēng Feng 封乳保客氏為奉聖夫人
411 7 fēng to confer; to grant 封乳保客氏為奉聖夫人
412 7 fēng an envelope 封乳保客氏為奉聖夫人
413 7 fēng a border; a boundary 封乳保客氏為奉聖夫人
414 7 fēng to prohibit 封乳保客氏為奉聖夫人
415 7 fēng to limit 封乳保客氏為奉聖夫人
416 7 fēng to make an earth mound 封乳保客氏為奉聖夫人
417 7 fēng to increase 封乳保客氏為奉聖夫人
418 7 infix potential marker 不報
419 6 zhōu Zhou Dynasty 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
420 6 zhōu careful; thorough; thoughtful 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
421 6 zhōu to aid 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
422 6 zhōu a cycle 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
423 6 zhōu Zhou 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
424 6 zhōu all; universal 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
425 6 zhōu dense; near 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
426 6 zhōu circumference; surroundings 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
427 6 zhōu to circle 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
428 6 zhōu to adapt to 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
429 6 zhōu to wear around the waist 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
430 6 zhōu to bend 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
431 6 zhōu an entire year 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
432 6 huáng royal; imperial 神宗遺詔皇長孫及時冊立
433 6 huáng a ruler; a monarch 神宗遺詔皇長孫及時冊立
434 6 huáng majestic; glorious 神宗遺詔皇長孫及時冊立
435 6 huáng a horse with mixed colors 神宗遺詔皇長孫及時冊立
436 6 huáng grand; superior 神宗遺詔皇長孫及時冊立
437 6 huáng nervous 神宗遺詔皇長孫及時冊立
438 6 huáng beautiful 神宗遺詔皇長孫及時冊立
439 6 huáng heaven 神宗遺詔皇長孫及時冊立
440 6 huáng Huang 神宗遺詔皇長孫及時冊立
441 6 huáng to rectify 神宗遺詔皇長孫及時冊立
442 6 to take charge of; to manage; to administer 下鎮撫司獄
443 6 a department under a ministry 下鎮撫司獄
444 6 to bear 下鎮撫司獄
445 6 to observe; to inspect 下鎮撫司獄
446 6 a government official; an official 下鎮撫司獄
447 6 si 下鎮撫司獄
448 6 jiān to merge; to combine 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
449 6 jiān to double 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
450 6 jiān to repeat; to accumulate 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
451 6 jiān equal to 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
452 6 jiān not selective; impartial 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
453 6 bài to defeat; to vanquish 皆敗沒
454 6 bài to decline 皆敗沒
455 6 bài to fail 皆敗沒
456 6 bài to rot; to spoil; to tarnish 皆敗沒
457 6 bài to lose; to be defeated 皆敗沒
458 6 bài to ruin; to damage 皆敗沒
459 6 bài worn 皆敗沒
460 6 bài a defeat 皆敗沒
461 6 bài failure 皆敗沒
462 6 bài to destroy; to wreck 皆敗沒
463 6 bài to dispel; to eliminate; to remove 皆敗沒
464 6 bài withered 皆敗沒
465 6 to instruct; to expound; to explain 以風霾諭群臣修省
466 6 to explain by analogy 以風霾諭群臣修省
467 6 to resemble 以風霾諭群臣修省
468 6 to notify 以風霾諭群臣修省
469 6 to understand 以風霾諭群臣修省
470 6 xiū to decorate; to embellish 以風霾諭群臣修省
471 6 xiū to study; to cultivate 以風霾諭群臣修省
472 6 xiū to repair 以風霾諭群臣修省
473 6 xiū long; slender 以風霾諭群臣修省
474 6 xiū to write; to compile 以風霾諭群臣修省
475 6 xiū to build; to construct; to shape 以風霾諭群臣修省
476 6 xiū to practice 以風霾諭群臣修省
477 6 xiū to cut 以風霾諭群臣修省
478 6 xiū virtuous; wholesome 以風霾諭群臣修省
479 6 xiū a virtuous person 以風霾諭群臣修省
480 6 xiū Xiu 以風霾諭群臣修省
481 6 xiū to unknot 以風霾諭群臣修省
482 6 xiū to prepare; to put in order 以風霾諭群臣修省
483 6 xiū excellent 以風霾諭群臣修省
484 6 xiū to perform [a ceremony] 以風霾諭群臣修省
485 6 jiàn to build; to construct 御史周宗建請出客氏於外
486 6 jiàn to establish 御史周宗建請出客氏於外
487 6 jiàn to propose; to suggest 御史周宗建請出客氏於外
488 6 jiàn Jian River 御史周宗建請出客氏於外
489 6 jiàn Fujian 御史周宗建請出客氏於外
490 6 jiàn to appoint 御史周宗建請出客氏於外
491 6 jiàn to stand upright 御史周宗建請出客氏於外
492 6 jiàn to determine 御史周宗建請出客氏於外
493 6 jiàn area of the night sky that the Bigger Dipper points to 御史周宗建請出客氏於外
494 6 jiàn Jian 御史周宗建請出客氏於外
495 6 xíng punishment; penalty 停刑
496 6 xíng to punish; to penalize 停刑
497 6 xíng to execute 停刑
498 6 xíng convention; law 停刑
499 6 xíng to carry out the law 停刑
500 6 xíng to correct 停刑

Frequencies of all Words

Top 707

Rank Frequency Chinese Pinyin English Usage
1 36 bīng soldier; troops 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
2 36 bīng weapons 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
3 36 bīng military; warfare 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
4 28 zhī him; her; them; that 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
5 28 zhī used between a modifier and a word to form a word group 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
6 28 zhī to go 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
7 28 zhī this; that 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
8 28 zhī genetive marker 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
9 28 zhī it 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
10 28 zhī in; in regards to 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
11 28 zhī all 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
12 28 zhī and 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
13 28 zhī however 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
14 28 zhī if 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
15 28 zhī then 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
16 28 zhī to arrive; to go 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
17 28 zhī is 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
18 28 zhī to use 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
19 28 zhī Zhi 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
20 28 zhī winding 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
21 28 in; at 請見皇長子於寢門
22 28 in; at 請見皇長子於寢門
23 28 in; at; to; from 請見皇長子於寢門
24 28 to go; to 請見皇長子於寢門
25 28 to rely on; to depend on 請見皇長子於寢門
26 28 to go to; to arrive at 請見皇長子於寢門
27 28 from 請見皇長子於寢門
28 28 give 請見皇長子於寢門
29 28 oppposing 請見皇長子於寢門
30 28 and 請見皇長子於寢門
31 28 compared to 請見皇長子於寢門
32 28 by 請見皇長子於寢門
33 28 and; as well as 請見皇長子於寢門
34 28 for 請見皇長子於寢門
35 28 Yu 請見皇長子於寢門
36 28 a crow 請見皇長子於寢門
37 28 whew; wow 請見皇長子於寢門
38 26 御史 yùshǐ Royal Scribe 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
39 26 御史 yùshǐ Censor 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
40 20 shì is; are; am; to be 二案自是起
41 20 shì is exactly 二案自是起
42 20 shì is suitable; is in contrast 二案自是起
43 20 shì this; that; those 二案自是起
44 20 shì really; certainly 二案自是起
45 20 shì correct; yes; affirmative 二案自是起
46 20 shì true 二案自是起
47 20 shì is; has; exists 二案自是起
48 20 shì used between repetitions of a word 二案自是起
49 20 shì a matter; an affair 二案自是起
50 20 shì Shi 二案自是起
51 19 zéi thief 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
52 19 zéi to injure; to harm 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
53 19 zéi a traitor; an evildoer; an enemy 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
54 19 zéi evil 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
55 19 zéi extremely 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
56 19 guān an office 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
57 19 guān an official; a government official 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
58 19 guān official; state-run 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
59 19 guān an official body; a state organization; bureau 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
60 19 guān an official rank; an official title 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
61 19 guān governance 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
62 19 guān a sense organ 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
63 19 guān office 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
64 19 guān public 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
65 19 guān an organ 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
66 19 guān a polite form of address 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
67 19 guān Guan 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
68 19 guān to appoint 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
69 19 guān to hold a post 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
70 18 dōu all 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
71 18 capital city 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
72 18 a city; a metropolis 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
73 18 dōu all 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
74 18 elegant; refined 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
75 18 Du 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
76 18 dōu already 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
77 18 to establish a capital city 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
78 18 to reside 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
79 18 to total; to tally 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
80 18 so as to; in order to 神宗以元孫生
81 18 to use; to regard as 神宗以元孫生
82 18 to use; to grasp 神宗以元孫生
83 18 according to 神宗以元孫生
84 18 because of 神宗以元孫生
85 18 on a certain date 神宗以元孫生
86 18 and; as well as 神宗以元孫生
87 18 to rely on 神宗以元孫生
88 18 to regard 神宗以元孫生
89 18 to be able to 神宗以元孫生
90 18 to order; to command 神宗以元孫生
91 18 further; moreover 神宗以元孫生
92 18 used after a verb 神宗以元孫生
93 18 very 神宗以元孫生
94 18 already 神宗以元孫生
95 18 increasingly 神宗以元孫生
96 18 a reason; a cause 神宗以元孫生
97 18 Israel 神宗以元孫生
98 18 Yi 神宗以元孫生
99 17 zǒng general; total; overall; chief 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
100 17 zǒng to sum up 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
101 17 zǒng in general 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
102 17 zǒng invariably 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
103 17 zǒng after all 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
104 17 zǒng to assemble together 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
105 17 zǒng although 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
106 17 zōng to sew together; to suture 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
107 17 zǒng to manage 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
108 16 nián year 萬曆三十三年十一月
109 16 nián New Year festival 萬曆三十三年十一月
110 16 nián age 萬曆三十三年十一月
111 16 nián life span; life expectancy 萬曆三十三年十一月
112 16 nián an era; a period 萬曆三十三年十一月
113 16 nián a date 萬曆三十三年十一月
114 16 nián time; years 萬曆三十三年十一月
115 16 nián harvest 萬曆三十三年十一月
116 16 nián annual; every year 萬曆三十三年十一月
117 15 wáng Wang 母選侍王氏
118 15 wáng a king 母選侍王氏
119 15 wáng Kangxi radical 96 母選侍王氏
120 15 wàng to be king; to rule 母選侍王氏
121 15 wáng a prince; a duke 母選侍王氏
122 15 wáng grand; great 母選侍王氏
123 15 wáng to treat with the ceremony due to a king 母選侍王氏
124 15 wáng a respectufl form of address for a grandfather or grandmother 母選侍王氏
125 15 wáng the head of a group or gang 母選侍王氏
126 15 wáng the biggest or best of a group 母選侍王氏
127 15 wèi for; to 以明年為天啟元年
128 15 wèi because of 以明年為天啟元年
129 15 wéi to act as; to serve 以明年為天啟元年
130 15 wéi to change into; to become 以明年為天啟元年
131 15 wéi to be; is 以明年為天啟元年
132 15 wéi to do 以明年為天啟元年
133 15 wèi for 以明年為天啟元年
134 15 wèi because of; for; to 以明年為天啟元年
135 15 wèi to 以明年為天啟元年
136 15 wéi in a passive construction 以明年為天啟元年
137 15 wéi forming a rehetorical question 以明年為天啟元年
138 15 wéi forming an adverb 以明年為天啟元年
139 15 wéi to add emphasis 以明年為天啟元年
140 15 wèi to support; to help 以明年為天啟元年
141 15 wéi to govern 以明年為天啟元年
142 15 巡撫 xúnfǔ inspector-general 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
143 15 巡撫 xúnfǔ to patrol a region 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
144 14 to die 經略袁應泰等死之
145 14 to sever; to break off 經略袁應泰等死之
146 14 extremely; very 經略袁應泰等死之
147 14 to do one's utmost 經略袁應泰等死之
148 14 dead 經略袁應泰等死之
149 14 death 經略袁應泰等死之
150 14 to sacrifice one's life 經略袁應泰等死之
151 14 lost; severed 經略袁應泰等死之
152 14 lifeless; not moving 經略袁應泰等死之
153 14 stiff; inflexible 經略袁應泰等死之
154 14 already fixed; set; established 經略袁應泰等死之
155 14 damned 經略袁應泰等死之
156 14 zōng school; sect 熹宗
157 14 zōng ancestor 熹宗
158 14 zōng a measure word for transaction or business related things 熹宗
159 14 zōng to take as one's model as 熹宗
160 14 zōng purpose 熹宗
161 14 zōng an ancestral temple 熹宗
162 14 zōng to respect; to revere; to admire; to honor 熹宗
163 14 zōng clan; family 熹宗
164 14 zōng a model 熹宗
165 14 zōng a county 熹宗
166 14 zōng religion 熹宗
167 14 zōng essential; necessary 熹宗
168 14 zōng summation 熹宗
169 14 zōng a visit by feudal lords 熹宗
170 14 zōng Zong 熹宗
171 13 致仕 zhìshì to retire from a government post 方從哲致仕
172 13 děng et cetera; and so on 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
173 13 děng to wait 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
174 13 děng degree; kind 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
175 13 děng plural 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
176 13 děng to be equal 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
177 13 děng degree; level 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
178 13 děng to compare 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
179 13 尚書 shàng shū Book of Documents; Book of History; Shangshu 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
180 13 尚書 shàngshū a high official 吏部尚書周嘉謨等及御史左光斗疏請選侍移宮
181 12 pavilion 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
182 12 cabinet; cupboard 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
183 12 chamber 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
184 12 plank bridge 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
185 12 balcony 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
186 12 gallery 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
187 12 sideboard 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
188 12 a pantry 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
189 12 to place 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
190 12 passageway 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
191 12 cabinet [of ministers] 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
192 12 Ge 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
193 12 侍郎 shìláng an assistant minister 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
194 11 Li 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
195 11 plum 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
196 11 envoy; judge 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
197 11 zhū cinnabar 硃國祚入閣
198 11 zhū a red mole 硃國祚入閣
199 11 京師 jīngshī a capital city 京師戒嚴
200 11 wén writing; text 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
201 11 wén Kangxi radical 67 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
202 11 wén Wen 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
203 11 wén lines or grain on an object 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
204 11 wén culture 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
205 11 wén refined writings 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
206 11 wén civil; non-military 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
207 11 wén to conceal a fault; gloss over 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
208 11 wén wen 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
209 11 wén ornamentation; adornment 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
210 11 wén to ornament; to adorn 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
211 11 wén beautiful 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
212 11 wén a text; a manuscript 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
213 11 wén a group responsible for ritual and music 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
214 11 wén the text of an imperial order 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
215 11 wén liberal arts 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
216 11 wén a rite; a ritual 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
217 11 wén a tattoo 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
218 11 wén a classifier for copper coins 達天闡道敦孝篤友章文襄武靖穆莊勤悊皇帝
219 10 liáng good; virtuous; respectable 石砫宣撫使女土官秦良玉起兵討賊
220 10 liáng very 石砫宣撫使女土官秦良玉起兵討賊
221 10 liáng moderate 石砫宣撫使女土官秦良玉起兵討賊
222 10 liáng wise and capable 石砫宣撫使女土官秦良玉起兵討賊
223 10 liáng natural; innate 石砫宣撫使女土官秦良玉起兵討賊
224 10 liáng a virtuous person 石砫宣撫使女土官秦良玉起兵討賊
225 10 liáng Liang 石砫宣撫使女土官秦良玉起兵討賊
226 10 liáng really; surely 石砫宣撫使女土官秦良玉起兵討賊
227 10 wèi Wei Dynasty 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
228 10 wèi State of Wei 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
229 10 wèi Cao Wei 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
230 10 wéi tall and big 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
231 10 wèi Wei [surname] 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
232 10 wèi a watchtower 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
233 10 wèi a palace 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
234 10 wéi to stand solitary and unmoving 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
235 10 sān three 從巡撫都御史王三善討水西賊
236 10 sān third 從巡撫都御史王三善討水西賊
237 10 sān more than two 從巡撫都御史王三善討水西賊
238 10 sān very few 從巡撫都御史王三善討水西賊
239 10 sān repeatedly 從巡撫都御史王三善討水西賊
240 10 sān San 從巡撫都御史王三善討水西賊
241 10 sūn Sun 神宗以元孫生
242 10 sūn grandchildren 神宗以元孫生
243 10 sūn offspring [of plants] 神宗以元孫生
244 10 sūn small 神宗以元孫生
245 10 xùn humble 神宗以元孫生
246 10 xùn to flee 神宗以元孫生
247 10 地震 dìzhèn earthquake 京師地震
248 10 prison 下鎮撫司獄
249 10 Hell; the Underworld 下鎮撫司獄
250 10 litigtation; a trial at law 下鎮撫司獄
251 10 strife 下鎮撫司獄
252 10 to sue 下鎮撫司獄
253 10 qǐng to ask; to inquire 請見皇長子於寢門
254 10 qíng circumstances; state of affairs; situation 請見皇長子於寢門
255 10 qǐng to beg; to entreat 請見皇長子於寢門
256 10 qǐng please 請見皇長子於寢門
257 10 qǐng to request 請見皇長子於寢門
258 10 qǐng to hire; to employ; to engage 請見皇長子於寢門
259 10 qǐng to make an appointment 請見皇長子於寢門
260 10 qǐng to greet 請見皇長子於寢門
261 10 qǐng to invite 請見皇長子於寢門
262 10 chūn spring 天啟元年春正月庚辰
263 10 chūn spring 天啟元年春正月庚辰
264 10 chūn vitality 天啟元年春正月庚辰
265 10 chūn romance 天啟元年春正月庚辰
266 10 chūn spring colors; joyful colors 天啟元年春正月庚辰
267 10 chūn the east 天啟元年春正月庚辰
268 10 chūn a kind of alcoholic beverage 天啟元年春正月庚辰
269 10 chūn of springtime 天啟元年春正月庚辰
270 9 官軍 guānjūn official army government army 湖廣官軍由巫峽趨忠
271 9 天下 tiānxià the territory ruled by the emperor; China 詔告天下
272 9 天下 tiānxià authority over China 詔告天下
273 9 天下 tiānxià the world 詔告天下
274 9 zhāng a sheet; a leaf 張名世帥諸將援遼
275 9 zhāng Zhang 張名世帥諸將援遼
276 9 zhāng to open; to draw [a bow] 張名世帥諸將援遼
277 9 zhāng idea; thought 張名世帥諸將援遼
278 9 zhāng to fix strings 張名世帥諸將援遼
279 9 zhāng to unfold; to unroll; to stretch 張名世帥諸將援遼
280 9 zhāng to boast; to exaggerate 張名世帥諸將援遼
281 9 zhāng to expand; to magnify 張名世帥諸將援遼
282 9 zhāng to display; to exhibit; to publish 張名世帥諸將援遼
283 9 zhāng to catch animals with a net 張名世帥諸將援遼
284 9 zhāng to spy on; to look 張名世帥諸將援遼
285 9 zhāng large 張名世帥諸將援遼
286 9 zhàng swollen 張名世帥諸將援遼
287 9 zhāng Zhang [constellation] 張名世帥諸將援遼
288 9 zhāng to open a new business 張名世帥諸將援遼
289 9 zhāng to fear 張名世帥諸將援遼
290 9 shuò first day of the lunar month 夏四月壬申朔
291 9 shuò the north 夏四月壬申朔
292 9 shuò beginning 夏四月壬申朔
293 9 遼東 liáodōng Liaodong Peninsula 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
294 9 魏忠賢 wèizhōngxián Wei Zhongxian (1568-1627), infamous eunuch politician of late Ming 魏忠賢總督東廠
295 9 deputy; assistant; vice- 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
296 9 a measure word for sets of things and facial expressions 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
297 9 incidentally; additionally 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
298 9 a deputy; an assistant 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
299 9 secondary; auxiliary 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
300 9 to agree with; to match with; to correspond to 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
301 9 a copy; a transcript 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
302 9 a wig 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
303 9 to deliver; to hand over 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
304 9 to break open; to tear 熊廷弼為兵部尚書兼右副都御史
305 9 yuè month 是月
306 9 yuè moon 是月
307 9 yuè Kangxi radical 74 是月
308 9 yuè moonlight 是月
309 9 yuè monthly 是月
310 9 yuè shaped like the moon; crescent shaped 是月
311 9 yuè Tokharians 是月
312 9 yuè China rose 是月
313 9 yuè a month 是月
314 9 yuè Yue 是月
315 9 guāng light 光宗長子也
316 9 guāng brilliant; bright; shining 光宗長子也
317 9 guāng to shine 光宗長子也
318 9 guāng only 光宗長子也
319 9 guāng to bare; to go naked 光宗長子也
320 9 guāng bare; naked 光宗長子也
321 9 guāng glory; honor 光宗長子也
322 9 guāng scenery 光宗長子也
323 9 guāng smooth 光宗長子也
324 9 guāng used up 光宗長子也
325 9 guāng sheen; luster; gloss 光宗長子也
326 9 guāng time; a moment 光宗長子也
327 9 guāng grace; favor 光宗長子也
328 9 guāng Guang 光宗長子也
329 9 guāng to manifest 光宗長子也
330 9 guāng welcome 光宗長子也
331 9 yuán monetary unit; dollar 神宗以元孫生
332 9 yuán Yuan Dynasty 神宗以元孫生
333 9 yuán first 神宗以元孫生
334 9 yuán origin; head 神宗以元孫生
335 9 yuán a variable representing an unknown quantity 神宗以元孫生
336 9 yuán Yuan 神宗以元孫生
337 9 yuán large 神宗以元孫生
338 9 yuán good 神宗以元孫生
339 9 yuán fundamental 神宗以元孫生
340 9 shā to kill; to murder; to slaughter 殺巡撫徐可求
341 9 shā to hurt 殺巡撫徐可求
342 9 shā to pare off; to reduce; to clip 殺巡撫徐可求
343 8 dōng winter 冬十月丙午
344 8 dōng east 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
345 8 dōng master; host 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
346 8 dōng Dong 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
347 8 yáng Yang 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
348 8 yáng willow 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
349 8 yáng poplar 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
350 8 yáng aspen 四川總兵官楊愈懋討永寧賊
351 8 軍務 jūnwù military 遼軍務
352 8 軍務 jūnwù military affairs 遼軍務
353 8 十月 shíyuè October; the Tenth Month 冬十月丙午
354 8 qiū fall; autumn 秋七月乙巳
355 8 qiū year 秋七月乙巳
356 8 qiū a time 秋七月乙巳
357 8 qiū Qiu 秋七月乙巳
358 8 qiū old and feeble 秋七月乙巳
359 8 liú Liu 鎮武營總兵官劉渠
360 8 liú an axe; a hatchet 鎮武營總兵官劉渠
361 8 liú to massacre; to slaughter 鎮武營總兵官劉渠
362 8 liú sparse; scattered 鎮武營總兵官劉渠
363 8 癸亥 guǐHài sixtieth year J12 of the 60 year cycle 癸亥
364 8 丙子 bǐngzǐ thirteenth year C1 of the 60 year cycle 丙子
365 8 wéi to surround; to encircle; to corral; to lay siege 奢崇明圍成都
366 8 wéi to defend 奢崇明圍成都
367 8 wéi a defensive wall 奢崇明圍成都
368 8 wéi to gather; to concentrate 奢崇明圍成都
369 8 wéi a hunting park 奢崇明圍成都
370 8 wéi periphery; circumference 奢崇明圍成都
371 8 wéi length formed by the circle made by thumb and index finger of both hands 奢崇明圍成都
372 8 wéi environment; surroundings 奢崇明圍成都
373 8 wéi to circumambulate; to revolve around 奢崇明圍成都
374 8 wéi a cover 奢崇明圍成都
375 8 wéi Wei 奢崇明圍成都
376 8 jìn to enter 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
377 8 jìn to advance 御史王安舜疏論李可灼進藥之誤
378 8 大學士 dàxué shì an ancient title for college professor 禮部尚書孫如游兼東閣大學士
379 8 xià summer 夏四月壬申朔
380 8 xià Xia 夏四月壬申朔
381 8 xià Xia Dynasty 夏四月壬申朔
382 8 jiǎ a historic form of punishment with a whip 夏四月壬申朔
383 8 xià great; grand; big 夏四月壬申朔
384 8 xià China 夏四月壬申朔
385 8 xià the five colors 夏四月壬申朔
386 8 xià a tall building 夏四月壬申朔
387 8 殿 diàn a hall; a palace; a temple 奉至文華殿行禮
388 8 殿 diàn a palace compound 奉至文華殿行禮
389 8 殿 diàn rear; last 奉至文華殿行禮
390 8 殿 diàn rearguard 奉至文華殿行禮
391 8 殿 diàn to guard; to protect 奉至文華殿行禮
392 8 殿 diàn to assess as unsatisfactory; to censure 奉至文華殿行禮
393 8 殿 diàn to stop 奉至文華殿行禮
394 8 liáo Liaoning 張名世帥諸將援遼
395 8 liáo Liao [dynasty] 張名世帥諸將援遼
396 8 liáo remote; far away 張名世帥諸將援遼
397 8 liáo a long time ago; for a long time 張名世帥諸將援遼
398 8 liáo wide open 張名世帥諸將援遼
399 8 liáo Liao River 張名世帥諸將援遼
400 7 xià next 下鎮撫司獄
401 7 xià bottom 下鎮撫司獄
402 7 xià to fall; to drop; to go down; to descend 下鎮撫司獄
403 7 xià measure word for time 下鎮撫司獄
404 7 xià expresses completion of an action 下鎮撫司獄
405 7 xià to announce 下鎮撫司獄
406 7 xià to do 下鎮撫司獄
407 7 xià to withdraw; to leave; to exit 下鎮撫司獄
408 7 xià under; below 下鎮撫司獄
409 7 xià the lower class; a member of the lower class 下鎮撫司獄
410 7 xià inside 下鎮撫司獄
411 7 xià an aspect 下鎮撫司獄
412 7 xià a certain time 下鎮撫司獄
413 7 xià a time; an instance 下鎮撫司獄
414 7 xià to capture; to take 下鎮撫司獄
415 7 xià to put in 下鎮撫司獄
416 7 xià to enter 下鎮撫司獄
417 7 xià to eliminate; to remove; to get off 下鎮撫司獄
418 7 xià to finish work or school 下鎮撫司獄
419 7 xià to go 下鎮撫司獄
420 7 xià to scorn; to look down on 下鎮撫司獄
421 7 xià to modestly decline 下鎮撫司獄
422 7 xià to produce 下鎮撫司獄
423 7 xià to stay at; to lodge at 下鎮撫司獄
424 7 xià to decide 下鎮撫司獄
425 7 xià to be less than 下鎮撫司獄
426 7 xià humble; lowly 下鎮撫司獄
427 7 大清 dà qīng Qing Dynasty 大清兵取瀋陽
428 7 yuán a robe 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
429 7 yuán Yuan 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
430 7 tíng to stop; to halt 詔停強造
431 7 tíng to stay temporarily 詔停強造
432 7 tíng to put 詔停強造
433 7 tíng securely 詔停強造
434 7 huàn shining; brilliant; lustrous 延綏總兵官杜文煥
435 7 yuán to aid; to assist 張名世帥諸將援遼
436 7 yuán to lead 張名世帥諸將援遼
437 7 yuán to quote; to cite 張名世帥諸將援遼
438 7 七月 qīyuè July; the Seventh Month 秋七月乙巳
439 7 五月 wǔyuè May; the Fifth Month 五月丁未
440 7 dài to arrest; to catch; to seize 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
441 7 dài to arrive; to reach 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
442 7 dài while; before 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
443 7 dài to be equal 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
444 7 dài to seize an opportunity 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
445 7 dignified; elegant 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
446 7 zhōng loyalty; devotion 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
447 7 zhōng Zhong 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
448 7 zhōng to act wholeheartedly 廕太監魏進忠兄錦衣衛千戶
449 7 zhōng middle 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
450 7 zhōng medium; medium sized 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
451 7 zhōng China 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
452 7 zhòng to hit the mark 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
453 7 zhōng in; amongst 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
454 7 zhōng midday 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
455 7 zhōng inside 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
456 7 zhōng during 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
457 7 zhōng Zhong 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
458 7 zhōng intermediary 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
459 7 zhōng half 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
460 7 zhōng just right; suitably 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
461 7 zhōng while 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
462 7 zhòng to reach; to attain 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
463 7 zhòng to suffer; to infect 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
464 7 zhòng to obtain 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
465 7 zhòng to pass an exam 逮內閣中書汪文言下鎮撫司獄
466 7 戊戌 wùxū thirty-fifth year E11 of the 60 year cycle 戊戌
467 7 十二月 shíèryuè December; the Twelfth Month 十二月辛酉
468 7 山東 shāndōng Shandong 振山東流徙遼民
469 7 三月 sānyuè March; the Third Month 三月乙卯
470 7 三月 sān yuè three months 三月乙卯
471 7 shuǐ water 水西土同知安邦彥反
472 7 shuǐ Kangxi radical 85 水西土同知安邦彥反
473 7 shuǐ a river 水西土同知安邦彥反
474 7 shuǐ liquid; lotion; juice 水西土同知安邦彥反
475 7 shuǐ a flood 水西土同知安邦彥反
476 7 shuǐ to swim 水西土同知安邦彥反
477 7 shuǐ a body of water 水西土同知安邦彥反
478 7 shuǐ Shui 水西土同知安邦彥反
479 7 shuǐ water element 水西土同知安邦彥反
480 7 兵部 bīngbù Ministry of War 諭兵部
481 7 yàn elegant; handsome 何宗彥入閣
482 7 yàn learned 何宗彥入閣
483 7 ministry; department 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
484 7 section; part; measure word for films and books 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
485 7 section; part 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
486 7 troops 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
487 7 a category; a kind 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
488 7 to command; to control 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
489 7 radical 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
490 7 headquarters 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
491 7 unit 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
492 7 to put in order; to arrange 遼東巡撫都御史袁應泰為兵部侍郎
493 7 such as; for example; for instance 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
494 7 if 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
495 7 in accordance with 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
496 7 to be appropriate; should; with regard to 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
497 7 this 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
498 7 it is so; it is thus; can be compared with 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
499 7 to go to 逮遼東總兵官李如柏
500 7 to meet 逮遼東總兵官李如柏

People, places

and other proper nouns

Simplified Traditional Pinyin English
安南 196
  1. Annam
  2. Annan
安平 196 Anping
安顺 安順 196 Anshun
98
  1. cypress; cedar
  2. Berlin
  3. Bai
八月 98 August; the Eighth Month
北郊 98 Beijiao
毕节 畢節 98 Bijie
兵部 98 Ministry of War
长兴 長興 99 Changxing
朝天宫 朝天宮 99 Chaotian Temple
朝鲜 朝鮮 99
  1. Korea; North Korea
  2. Joseon; Chosŏn; Choson; Chosun; Cho-sen
澄城 99 Chengcheng
成都 99 Chengdu
崇明 99 Chongming Island
大内 大內 100 Main Imperial Palace
大清 100 Qing Dynasty
大中 100 Da Zhong reign
大同 100
  1. Datong
  2. datong; Grand Unity
大学士 大學士 100 an ancient title for college professor
东厂 東廠 100 Dong Chang; a spy agency in the Ming Dynasty
东安 東安 100 Dongan
二月 195 February; the Second Month
方孝孺 70 Fang Xiaoru
丰城 豐城 102 Fengcheng
凤阳 鳳陽 102 Fengyang
102 Fu River
庚申 103 Gengshen year; fifty seventh year G9 of the 60 year cycle
广东 廣東 103 Guangdong
广河 廣河 103 Guanghe
广宁 廣寧 103 Guangning
广西 廣西 103 Guangxi
广元 廣元 103 Guangyuan
103
  1. Guangxi
  2. cassia; cinnamon
  3. Gui
贵阳 貴陽 103 Guiyang
贵州 貴州 103 Guizhou
固原 103 Guyuan
104
  1. Korea; South Korea
  2. State of Han
  3. fence; low wall
  4. Han
杭州 104 Hangzhou
汉中 漢中 104 Hongzhong
合江 104 Hejiang
湖广 湖廣 104 Hubei and Hunan provinces
浑河 渾河 104 Hun River
106
  1. a thistle
  2. Ji
  3. Ji
江北 106
  1. Jiangbei
  2. north of the Yangtze river
  3. Jiangbei
甲午 106 thirty-first year A7 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1954 or 2014
甲戌 106 eleventh year A11 of the 60 year cycle
己亥 106 Jihai year; thirty sixth year
106
  1. shanxi
  2. jin [dynasty]
  3. to move forward; to promote; to advance
  4. to raise
  5. Jin [state]
  6. Jin
锦衣卫 錦衣衛 106
  1. Imperial Guards in the Ming Dynasty
  2. Fourteen Blades
锦州 錦州 106 Jinzhou
九月 106 September; the Ninth Month
孔子 107 Confucius
李三 108 Li San
两当 兩當 108 Liangdang
辽东 遼東 108 Liaodong Peninsula
辽阳 遼陽 108 Liaoyang
礼部 禮部 108 Ministry of (Confucian) Rites
礼部尚书 禮部尚書 108 Director of Board of Rites
灵丘 靈丘 108 Lingqiu
柳河 108 Liuhe
琉球 108
  1. Ryūkyū Islands
  2. Taiwan
六月 108 June; the Sixth Month
隆德 108 Longde
龙里 龍里 108 Longli
108
  1. Shandong
  2. Lu
  3. foolish; stupid; rash; vulgar
  4. the State of Lu
泸州 瀘州 108 Luzhou
旅顺 旅順 108 Lüshun; Lüshunkou
109 Ming River
南京 110 Nanjing
纳溪 納溪 110 Naxi
宁国 寧國 110 Ningguo
宁夏 寧夏 110 Ningxia
宁远 寧遠 110 Ningyuan
112
  1. water in which rice has been rinsed
  2. Pan River
  3. Pan
澎湖 112 Penghu county; Pescadores Islands
平坝 平壩 112 Pingba
平阳 平陽 112 Pingyang; Linfen
普定 112 Puding
乾清宫 乾清宮 113 Qianqing Palace
113
  1. Shaanxi
  2. Qin Dynasty
  3. State of Qin
  4. Qin
七月 113 July; the Seventh Month
仁寿 仁壽 114 Renshou
114
  1. you; thou
  2. Ru River
  3. Ru
山东 山東 115 Shandong
山海关 山海關 115 Shanhai Pass
陕西 陝西 83 Shaanxi
沈阳 瀋陽 115 Shenyang
神宗 115 [Emperor] Shenzong
十二月 115 December; the Twelfth Month
十一月 115 November; the Eleventh Month
十月 115 October; the Tenth Month
世宗 115
  1. King Sejong the Great; Sejong Daewang
  2. Sejong
  3. Shizong
115 Emperor Shun
顺昌 順昌 115 Shunchang
四川 115 Sichuan
四月 115 April; the Fourth Month
松潘 115 Songpan county
松山 115 Songshan; Sungshan
肃宁 肅寧 115 Suning
太学 太學 116 Taixue; Imperial Academy; Grand Academy
太仓 太倉 116 Taicang
泰昌 116 Emperor Taichang
太师 太師 116 Grand Preceptor; Grand Master; Imperial Tutor
滕县 滕縣 116 Tengxian
天津 116 Tianjin
潼关 潼關 116 Tongguan
通州 116 Tongzhou District
万历 萬曆 87 Emperor Wanli
魏忠贤 魏忠賢 119 Wei Zhongxian (1568-1627), infamous eunuch politician of late Ming
119
  1. Wu
  2. Jiangsu
  3. Wu
  4. Wu dialect
  5. Eastern Wu
  6. to speak loudly
武侯 119 Wuhou
巫峡 巫峽 119 Wuxia Gorge
武邑 119 Wuyi
五月 119 May; the Fifth Month
暹罗 暹羅 120 Siam; Bangkok
咸阳 咸陽 120
  1. Xianyang
  2. Xianyang
辛亥 120 Xin Hai year
兴文 興文 120 Xingwen
西平 120 Xiping
120
  1. xu
  2. slowly; gently
  3. Xu
  4. Xuzhou
宣抚使 宣撫使 120 Commissioner for Pacification
120
  1. Xue
  2. Xue
徐州 120
  1. Xuzhou
  2. Xuzhou
言官 121 Imperial Censor; Remonstrance Official
扬州 揚州 121 Yangzhou
夷陵 121 Yiling
永安 121 Yong'an reign
永宁 永寧 121
  1. Yongning (Later Han)
  2. Yongning (Western Jin)
  3. Yongning (Later Zhao)
  4. Yongning (Later Zhao)
  5. Yongning
永平 121
  1. Yong Ping reign
  2. Yong Ping reign
121 Yuan River
121 Yun
郓城 鄆城 121 Yuncheng
云南 雲南 121 Yunnan
御史 121
  1. Royal Scribe
  2. Censor
玉田 121 Yutian
张居正 張居正 122 Zhang Juzheng
詹事 122 Supply Official
沾益 霑益 122 Zhanyi
122
  1. Zhao
  2. Zhao Dynasty
  3. State of Zhao
  4. to rush
  5. to visit
  6. Zhao
  7. to dig
昭和 122 Showa
122
  1. Zhejiang
  2. Zhe River
浙江 122
  1. Zhejiang
  2. Zhe River; Qiantang River
正月 122 first month of the lunar calendar
镇江 鎮江 122 Zhenjiang
至大 122 Zhida reign
织金 織金 122 Zhijin
周朝 122 Zhou Dynasty
主簿 122 official Registrar; Master of Records
邹县 鄒縣 122 Zou county
遵义 遵義 122 Zunyi

Glossary

Buddhist terminology, except the proper nouns listed above. Number of terms: 0.

Simplified Traditional Pinyin English