| 1 |
22 |
以 |
yǐ |
so as to / in order to |
西南夷君長以什數 |
| 2 |
19 |
王 |
wáng |
Wang |
始楚威王時 |
| 3 |
18 |
滇 |
diān |
Yunnan |
滇最大 |
| 4 |
18 |
夷 |
yí |
ancient barbarian tribes |
西南夷列傳 |
| 5 |
15 |
為 |
wèi |
for / to |
為置吏 |
| 6 |
13 |
夜郎 |
yèláng |
Yelang |
夜郎最大 |
| 7 |
12 |
漢 |
hàn |
Han Chinese |
及漢興 |
| 8 |
12 |
數 |
shǔ |
to count |
西南夷君長以什數 |
| 9 |
12 |
西 |
xī |
The West |
其西靡莫之屬以什數 |
| 10 |
12 |
其 |
qí |
his / hers / its / theirs |
其西靡莫之屬以什數 |
| 11 |
11 |
之 |
zhī |
him / her / them / that |
其西靡莫之屬以什數 |
| 12 |
11 |
郡 |
jùn |
a commandery / a prefecture |
黔中郡 |
| 13 |
11 |
使 |
shǐ |
to make / to cause |
使將軍莊蹻將兵循江上 |
| 14 |
10 |
蜀 |
shǔ |
Sichuan |
在蜀之西 |
| 15 |
10 |
西南 |
xīnán |
southwest |
西南夷列傳 |
| 16 |
10 |
道 |
dào |
way / road / path |
道塞不通 |
| 17 |
10 |
皆 |
jiē |
all / each and every / in all cases |
此皆魋結 |
| 18 |
9 |
巴蜀 |
Bāshǔ |
Bashu |
此皆巴蜀西南外蠻夷也 |
| 19 |
9 |
乃 |
nǎi |
thus / so / therefore / then / only / thereupon |
蒙乃上書說上曰 |
| 20 |
9 |
南越 |
Nányuè |
Nanyue |
恢因兵威使番陽令唐蒙風指曉南越 |
| 21 |
8 |
及 |
jí |
to reach |
及漢興 |
| 22 |
8 |
國 |
guó |
a country / a state / a kingdom |
諸此國頗置吏焉 |
| 23 |
8 |
置 |
zhì |
to place / to lay out |
諸此國頗置吏焉 |
| 24 |
8 |
蒙 |
mēng |
to deceive / to cheat / to hoodwink / to knock unconscious |
恢因兵威使番陽令唐蒙風指曉南越 |
| 25 |
8 |
兵 |
bīng |
soldier / troops |
使將軍莊蹻將兵循江上 |
| 26 |
8 |
也 |
yě |
also / too |
皆氐類也 |
| 27 |
7 |
上 |
shàng |
top / a high position |
使將軍莊蹻將兵循江上 |
| 28 |
7 |
大 |
dà |
big / great / huge / large / major |
夜郎最大 |
| 29 |
7 |
自 |
zì |
naturally / of course / certainly |
自滇以北君長以什數 |
| 30 |
7 |
筰 |
zuó |
cable |
筰都最大 |
| 31 |
7 |
君長 |
jūnzhǎng |
monarch and senior officials |
西南夷君長以什數 |
| 32 |
7 |
邛 |
qióng |
a mound |
邛都最大 |
| 33 |
7 |
越 |
yuè |
more |
大行王恢擊東越 |
| 34 |
7 |
最 |
zuì |
most ／ extremely ／ exceedingly |
夜郎最大 |
| 35 |
7 |
言 |
yán |
to speak / to say / said |
蜀人司馬相如亦言西夷邛 |
| 36 |
6 |
侯 |
hóu |
marquis / lord |
遂見夜郎侯多同 |
| 37 |
6 |
誅 |
zhū |
to execute / to put to death / to condemn |
行誅頭蘭 |
| 38 |
6 |
吏 |
lì |
a government official / a magistrate |
諸此國頗置吏焉 |
| 39 |
6 |
牂 |
zāng |
a female sheep |
道西北牂柯 |
| 40 |
6 |
柯 |
kē |
axe-handle |
道西北牂柯 |
| 41 |
6 |
曰 |
yuē |
to speak / to say |
曰 |
| 42 |
6 |
江 |
jiāng |
a large river |
使將軍莊蹻將兵循江上 |
| 43 |
6 |
還 |
hái |
also / in addition / more |
因還 |
| 44 |
6 |
什 |
shén |
what |
西南夷君長以什數 |
| 45 |
6 |
南 |
nán |
south |
皆如南夷 |
| 46 |
6 |
楚 |
chǔ |
state of Chu |
始楚威王時 |
| 47 |
5 |
里 |
lǐ |
inside / interior |
地方三百里 |
| 48 |
5 |
因 |
yīn |
because |
因還 |
| 49 |
5 |
者 |
zhě |
used after a verb to indicate a person who does the action |
莊蹻者 |
| 50 |
5 |
此 |
cǐ |
this / these |
此皆魋結 |
| 51 |
5 |
蘭 |
lán |
Lan |
且蘭君恐遠行 |
| 52 |
5 |
餘 |
yú |
extra / surplus / remainder |
十餘歲 |
| 53 |
5 |
出 |
chū |
to go out / to leave |
巴蜀民或竊出商賈 |
| 54 |
5 |
然 |
rán |
correct / right / certainly |
然亦不能臣使也 |
| 55 |
5 |
一 |
yī |
one |
實一州主也 |
| 56 |
5 |
擊 |
jī |
to strike / to hit / to beat |
會秦擊奪楚巴 |
| 57 |
5 |
莫 |
mò |
do not |
其西靡莫之屬以什數 |
| 58 |
5 |
發 |
fà |
hair |
皆編發 |
| 59 |
5 |
冄 |
rǎn |
the edge of a tortoiseshell |
自冄以東北 |
| 60 |
5 |
以為 |
yǐwéi |
to believe / to think / to consider / to assume |
以為漢道險 |
| 61 |
5 |
至 |
zhì |
to / until |
北至楪榆 |
| 62 |
4 |
駹 |
máng |
a black horse with a white face |
冄駹最大 |
| 63 |
4 |
都 |
dōu |
all |
邛都最大 |
| 64 |
4 |
屬 |
shǔ |
to belong to / be subordinate to |
其西靡莫之屬以什數 |
| 65 |
4 |
或 |
huò |
or / either / else |
其俗或士箸 |
| 66 |
4 |
令 |
lìng |
to make / to cause to be / to lead |
恢因兵威使番陽令唐蒙風指曉南越 |
| 67 |
4 |
有 |
yǒu |
is / are / to exist |
有邑聚 |
| 68 |
4 |
故 |
gù |
purposely / intentionally / deliberately / knowingly |
故楚莊王苗裔也 |
| 69 |
4 |
將 |
jiāng |
will / shall (future tense) |
使將軍莊蹻將兵循江上 |
| 70 |
4 |
大夏 |
Dàxià |
Bactria |
博望侯張騫使大夏來 |
| 71 |
4 |
可 |
kě |
can / may / permissible |
可得十餘萬 |
| 72 |
4 |
多 |
duō |
over / indicates a number greater than the number preceding it |
多持竊出市夜郎 |
| 73 |
4 |
通 |
tōng |
to go through / to open |
秦時常頞略通五尺道 |
| 74 |
4 |
以東 |
yǐdōng |
to the east of (suffix) |
其外西自同師以東 |
| 75 |
4 |
秦 |
qín |
Shaanxi |
會秦擊奪楚巴 |
| 76 |
4 |
問 |
wèn |
to ask |
蒙問所從來 |
| 77 |
4 |
始 |
shǐ |
beginning / start |
始楚威王時 |
| 78 |
4 |
焉 |
yān |
where / how |
諸此國頗置吏焉 |
| 79 |
4 |
犍為 |
jiānwèi |
Qianwei |
乃以為犍為郡 |
| 80 |
4 |
十 |
shí |
ten |
十餘歲 |
| 81 |
4 |
北 |
běi |
north |
北至楪榆 |
| 82 |
4 |
滅 |
miè |
to destroy / to wipe out / to exterminate |
秦滅 |
| 83 |
4 |
身毒 |
Shēndú |
the Indian subcontinent |
從東南身毒國 |
| 84 |
4 |
且 |
qiě |
moreover / also |
乃且聽蒙約 |
| 85 |
4 |
入 |
rù |
to enter |
從巴蜀筰關入 |
| 86 |
4 |
人 |
rén |
person / people / a human being |
將千人 |
| 87 |
4 |
旁 |
páng |
side |
旁平地 |
| 88 |
4 |
靡 |
mǐ |
extravagant / go with fashion |
其西靡莫之屬以什數 |
| 89 |
4 |
使者 |
shǐzhě |
an emissary / an envoy |
滇王與漢使者言曰 |
| 90 |
4 |
時 |
shí |
time / a period of time |
始楚威王時 |
| 91 |
4 |
反 |
fǎn |
reverse / opposite / wrong side out or up |
西南夷又數反 |
| 92 |
3 |
寖 |
jìn |
to immerse / to soak / to steep |
其旁東北有勞寖 |
| 93 |
3 |
千里 |
qiān lǐ |
thousand li / long distance |
地方可數千里 |
| 94 |
3 |
報 |
bào |
newspaper |
欲歸報 |
| 95 |
3 |
見 |
jiàn |
to see |
遂見夜郎侯多同 |
| 96 |
3 |
臣 |
chén |
minister / statesman / official |
然亦不能臣使也 |
| 97 |
3 |
往 |
wǎng |
to go (in a direction) |
豫章往 |
| 98 |
3 |
方 |
fāng |
square / quadrilateral / one side |
是時方筑朔方以據河逐胡 |
| 99 |
3 |
會 |
huì |
can / be able to |
會秦擊奪楚巴 |
| 100 |
3 |
殺 |
shā |
to kill / to murder / to slaughter |
東越殺王郢以報 |
| 101 |
3 |
同 |
tóng |
like / same / similar |
其外西自同師以東 |
| 102 |
3 |
不通 |
bùtōng |
illogical |
道塞不通 |
| 103 |
3 |
師 |
shī |
teacher |
其外西自同師以東 |
| 104 |
3 |
枸 |
lüè |
ticklish / funny |
南越食蒙蜀枸醬 |
| 105 |
3 |
醬 |
jiàng |
sauce / paste / jam |
南越食蒙蜀枸醬 |
| 106 |
3 |
罷 |
bà |
to stop / to cease / to suspend |
士罷餓離溼死者甚眾 |
| 107 |
3 |
賈人 |
jiǎrén |
a merchant |
問蜀賈人 |
| 108 |
3 |
朝 |
cháo |
to face |
夜郎遂入朝 |
| 109 |
3 |
破 |
pò |
to break / to ruin / to destroy |
會越已破 |
| 110 |
3 |
從 |
cóng |
from |
從其俗 |
| 111 |
3 |
喻 |
yù |
an analogy / a simile / a metaphor / an allegory |
喻以威德 |
| 112 |
3 |
邑 |
yì |
district / county |
有邑聚 |
| 113 |
3 |
蹻 |
qiāo |
to raise one's foot |
使將軍莊蹻將兵循江上 |
| 114 |
3 |
亦 |
yì |
also / too |
然亦不能臣使也 |
| 115 |
3 |
眾 |
zhòng |
many / numerous |
以其眾王滇 |
| 116 |
3 |
在 |
zài |
in / at |
在蜀之西 |
| 117 |
3 |
竊 |
qiè |
to steal / to usurp / to encroach on / to endanger |
巴蜀民或竊出商賈 |
| 118 |
3 |
卒 |
zú |
to die |
發巴蜀卒治道 |
| 119 |
3 |
天子 |
tiānzǐ |
the rightful Emperor / the Son of Heaven |
於是天子乃令王然于 |
| 120 |
3 |
獨 |
dú |
alone / independent / single / sole |
獨蜀出枸醬 |
| 121 |
3 |
弘 |
hóng |
liberal / great |
使公孫弘往視問焉 |
| 122 |
3 |
威 |
wēi |
power / might / prestige |
始楚威王時 |
| 123 |
3 |
相 |
xiāng |
each other / one another / mutually |
使相如以郎中將往喻 |
| 124 |
3 |
歲 |
suì |
age |
十餘歲 |
| 125 |
2 |
食 |
shí |
food / food and drink |
南越食蒙蜀枸醬 |
| 126 |
2 |
白馬 |
báimǎ |
white horse |
白馬最大 |
| 127 |
2 |
誠 |
chéng |
honesty / sincerity |
誠以漢之彊 |
| 128 |
2 |
勞 |
láo |
to toil |
勞寖 |
| 129 |
2 |
與 |
yǔ |
and |
滇王與漢使者言曰 |
| 130 |
2 |
俗 |
sú |
popular / common |
其俗或士箸 |
| 131 |
2 |
昆明 |
Kūnmíng |
Kunming |
昆明 |
| 132 |
2 |
唯 |
wěi |
yes |
唯楚苗裔尚有滇王 |
| 133 |
2 |
甚 |
shén |
what |
易甚 |
| 134 |
2 |
不能 |
bù néng |
cannot / must not / should not |
然亦不能臣使也 |
| 135 |
2 |
諸 |
zhū |
all / many / various |
諸此國頗置吏焉 |
| 136 |
2 |
已 |
yǐ |
already / afterwards |
會越已破 |
| 137 |
2 |
君 |
jūn |
sovereign / monarch / lord / gentleman / ruler |
且蘭君恐遠行 |
| 138 |
2 |
離 |
lí |
to leave / to depart / to go away / to part |
士罷餓離溼死者甚眾 |
| 139 |
2 |
僰 |
Bó |
Bo people |
僰僮 |
| 140 |
2 |
匈奴 |
Xiōngnú |
Huns / Xiongnu |
專力事匈奴 |
| 141 |
2 |
頭 |
tóu |
head |
行誅頭蘭 |
| 142 |
2 |
地 |
dì |
soil / ground / land |
地東西萬餘里 |
| 143 |
2 |
復 |
fù |
again / more / repeatedly |
復長其民 |
| 144 |
2 |
如 |
rú |
such as / for example / for instance |
使相如以郎中將往喻 |
| 145 |
2 |
于 |
yú |
in / at |
於是天子乃令王然于 |
| 146 |
2 |
主 |
zhǔ |
owner |
實一州主也 |
| 147 |
2 |
州 |
zhōu |
a state / a province |
實一州主也 |
| 148 |
2 |
巂 |
guī |
a cuckoo |
名為巂 |
| 149 |
2 |
嘗 |
cháng |
to taste |
滇王嘗羌乃留 |
| 150 |
2 |
寵 |
chǒng |
to favor |
最寵焉 |
| 151 |
2 |
都尉 |
dūwèi |
rank / military rank |
為置一都尉 |
| 152 |
2 |
盛 |
chéng |
to fill |
騫因盛言大夏在漢西南 |
| 153 |
2 |
縣 |
xiàn |
county |
十餘縣 |
| 154 |
2 |
興 |
xīng |
to flourish / to be popular |
及漢興 |
| 155 |
2 |
小 |
xiǎo |
small / tiny / insignificant |
夜郎旁小邑皆貪漢繒帛 |
| 156 |
2 |
名為 |
míngwèi |
to be called |
名為巂 |
| 157 |
2 |
東 |
dōng |
east |
大行王恢擊東越 |
| 158 |
2 |
萬餘 |
wàn yú |
more than ten thousand |
地東西萬餘里 |
| 159 |
2 |
地方 |
dìfāng |
place |
地方可數千里 |
| 160 |
2 |
八 |
bā |
eight |
漢乃發巴蜀罪人嘗擊南越者八校尉擊破之 |
| 161 |
2 |
可數 |
kěshǔ |
countable / denumerable |
地方可數千里 |
| 162 |
2 |
莊 |
zhuāng |
a village |
使將軍莊蹻將兵循江上 |
| 163 |
2 |
約 |
yuē |
approximately |
約為置吏 |
| 164 |
2 |
巴 |
bā |
to greatly desire / to anxiously hope |
略巴 |
| 165 |
2 |
士 |
shì |
a gentleman / a knight |
其俗或士箸 |
| 166 |
2 |
外 |
wài |
outside |
此皆巴蜀西南外蠻夷也 |
| 167 |
2 |
是 |
shì |
is / are / am / to be |
當是時 |
| 168 |
2 |
略 |
lüè |
plan / strategy |
略巴 |
| 169 |
2 |
毋 |
wú |
Kangxi radical 80 |
毋常處 |
| 170 |
2 |
年 |
nián |
year |
建元六年 |
| 171 |
2 |
所 |
suǒ |
measure word for houses, small buildings and institutions |
蒙問所從來 |
| 172 |
2 |
恐 |
kǒng |
fearful / apprehensive |
且蘭君恐遠行 |
| 173 |
2 |
聽 |
tīng |
to listen |
乃且聽蒙約 |
| 174 |
2 |
元 |
yuán |
monetary unit / dollar |
及元狩元年 |
| 175 |
2 |
指 |
zhǐ |
to point |
恢因兵威使番陽令唐蒙風指曉南越 |
| 176 |
2 |
校尉 |
xiàowèi |
a military officer |
漢乃發巴蜀罪人嘗擊南越者八校尉擊破之 |
| 177 |
2 |
民 |
mín |
the people / citizen / subjects |
巴蜀民或竊出商賈 |
| 178 |
2 |
臨 |
lín |
to face / to overlook |
臨牂柯江 |
| 179 |
2 |
從來 |
cónglái |
always / at all times / never (if used in a negative sentence) |
蒙問所從來 |
| 180 |
2 |
徙 |
xǐ |
to move one's abode / to shift / to migrate |
徙 |
| 181 |
2 |
竹 |
zhú |
bamboo |
邛竹 |
| 182 |
2 |
番禺 |
Pānyú |
Panyu |
出番禺城下 |
| 183 |
2 |
印 |
yìn |
to stamp / to seal / to mark / to print |
賜滇王王印 |
| 184 |
2 |
於是 |
yúshì |
thereupon / as a result / consequently / thus / hence |
於是天子乃令王然于 |
| 185 |
2 |
賜 |
cì |
to give / to bestow favors |
蒙厚賜 |
| 186 |
2 |
患 |
huàn |
to suffer from a misfortune |
上患之 |
| 187 |
2 |
隔 |
gé |
to separate / to partition |
患匈奴隔其道 |
| 188 |
2 |
杖 |
zhàng |
a cane / a walking stick / a staff |
杖 |
| 189 |
2 |
得 |
de |
potential marker |
可得十餘萬 |
| 190 |
2 |
郎中 |
lángzhōng |
Langzhong |
乃拜蒙為郎中將 |
| 191 |
2 |
廣 |
guǎng |
wide / large / vast |
牂柯江廣數里 |
| 192 |
2 |
苗裔 |
miáoyì |
offspring / descendant / progeny |
故楚莊王苗裔也 |
| 193 |
2 |
遂 |
suì |
to comply with / to follow along |
遂見夜郎侯多同 |
| 194 |
2 |
常 |
cháng |
always / ever / often / frequently / constantly |
毋常處 |
| 195 |
2 |
事 |
shì |
matter / thing / item |
專力事匈奴 |
| 196 |
2 |
黔中 |
qiánzhōng |
Qianzhong |
黔中以西 |
| 197 |
2 |
聞 |
wén |
to hear |
竊聞夜郎所有精兵 |
| 198 |
2 |
周 |
zhōu |
Zhou Dynasty |
在周為文王師 |
| 199 |
2 |
長 |
zhǎng |
director / chief / head / elder |
以長之 |
| 200 |
2 |
市 |
shì |
a city |
多持竊出市夜郎 |
| 201 |
2 |
恢 |
huī |
great / expansive |
大行王恢擊東越 |
| 202 |
2 |
請 |
qǐng |
to ask / to inquire |
請臣置吏 |
| 203 |
2 |
饒 |
ráo |
to forgive |
肥饒數千里 |
| 204 |
1 |
馬 |
mǎ |
horse |
取其筰馬 |
| 205 |
1 |
揃 |
jiǎn |
shear |
西夷后揃 |
| 206 |
1 |
風 |
fēng |
wind |
恢因兵威使番陽令唐蒙風指曉南越 |
| 207 |
1 |
太史公 |
Tài Shǐgōng |
Grand Scribe |
太史公曰 |
| 208 |
1 |
老 |
lǎo |
old / aged / elderly / aging |
旁國虜其老弱 |
| 209 |
1 |
稍 |
shāo |
a little / slightly |
稍令犍為自葆就 |
| 210 |
1 |
公孫 |
Gōngsūn |
Gongsun |
使公孫弘往視問焉 |
| 211 |
1 |
長安 |
Cháng'ān |
Chang'an |
蒙歸至長安 |
| 212 |
1 |
變 |
biàn |
to change / to alter |
變服 |
| 213 |
1 |
步 |
bù |
a step |
江廣百餘步 |
| 214 |
1 |
功 |
gōng |
merit |
秏費無功 |
| 215 |
1 |
遷徙 |
qiānxǐ |
to migrate / to move |
隨畜遷徙 |
| 216 |
1 |
二 |
èr |
two |
剽分二方 |
| 217 |
1 |
長沙 |
Chángshā |
Changsha |
今以長沙 |
| 218 |
1 |
奪 |
duó |
to take by force / to rob / to snatch |
會秦擊奪楚巴 |
| 219 |
1 |
廣大 |
guǎngdà |
vast / extensive |
不知漢廣大 |
| 220 |
1 |
中國 |
zhōngguó |
China |
慕中國 |
| 221 |
1 |
胡 |
hú |
beard / mustache |
是時方筑朔方以據河逐胡 |
| 222 |
1 |
足以 |
zúyǐ |
sufficient to / so much so that |
足以行船 |
| 223 |
1 |
百 |
bǎi |
one hundred |
西南夷君長以百數 |
| 224 |
1 |
與其 |
yǔqí |
it's better ... than ... |
乃與其眾反 |
| 225 |
1 |
益州 |
Yìzhōu |
Yizhou |
於是以為益州郡 |
| 226 |
1 |
無害 |
wúhài |
harmless |
有利無害 |
| 227 |
1 |
出其不意 |
chū qí bùyì |
to do when least expected / to catch off guard |
出其不意 |
| 228 |
1 |
力 |
lì |
power / force / strength |
專力事匈奴 |
| 229 |
1 |
首 |
shǒu |
head |
滇王始首善 |
| 230 |
1 |
陽 |
yáng |
sun |
恢因兵威使番陽令唐蒙風指曉南越 |
| 231 |
1 |
大國 |
dàguó |
a power / a great power |
因盛言滇大國 |
| 232 |
1 |
已滅 |
yǐmiè |
extinct |
南越已滅 |
| 233 |
1 |
溼 |
shī |
moist / wet |
士罷餓離溼死者甚眾 |
| 234 |
1 |
親 |
qīn |
relatives |
足事親附 |
| 235 |
1 |
弗 |
fú |
no |
以故弗誅 |
| 236 |
1 |
呂 |
lǚ |
a musical note |
呂越人等 |
| 237 |
1 |
百餘 |
bǎiyú |
a hundred or more |
江廣百餘步 |
| 238 |
1 |
各自 |
gèzi |
each / respective |
各自以為一州主 |
| 239 |
1 |
山 |
shān |
a mountain / a hill / a peak |
冄駹為汶山郡 |
| 240 |
1 |
眾數 |
zhònghù |
plural form |
其眾數萬人 |
| 241 |
1 |
頞 |
è |
(nose) bridge |
秦時常頞略通五尺道 |
| 242 |
1 |
奇 |
qí |
strange / unusual / uncanny |
此制越一奇也 |
| 243 |
1 |
近 |
jìn |
nearby |
身毒國道便近 |
| 244 |
1 |
求 |
qiú |
to request |
指求身毒國 |
| 245 |
1 |
絕 |
jué |
absolutely |
水道多絕 |
| 246 |
1 |
所有 |
suǒyǒu |
all |
竊聞夜郎所有精兵 |
| 247 |
1 |
番 |
fān |
to take turns / a turn / a time |
恢因兵威使番陽令唐蒙風指曉南越 |
| 248 |
1 |
威德 |
wēidé |
powerful benevolent rule / majestic virtue |
喻以威德 |
| 249 |
1 |
氐 |
Dī |
Di People |
皆氐類也 |
| 250 |
1 |
后 |
hòu |
after / later |
西夷后揃 |
| 251 |
1 |
五 |
wǔ |
five |
秦時常頞略通五尺道 |
| 252 |
1 |
逐 |
zhú |
to chase / to expel |
是時方筑朔方以據河逐胡 |
| 253 |
1 |
沈 |
chén |
to sink / to submerge |
筰都為沈犁郡 |
| 254 |
1 |
侵犯 |
qīnfàn |
to infringe on / to encroach on / to violate |
靡莫數侵犯使者吏卒 |
| 255 |
1 |
元年 |
yuánnián |
the first year of Emperor's reign / 0 CE |
及元狩元年 |
| 256 |
1 |
定 |
dìng |
to decide |
以兵威定屬楚 |
| 257 |
1 |
虜 |
lǔ |
to capture / to imprison / to seize |
旁國虜其老弱 |
| 258 |
1 |
子 |
zǐ |
child / son |
使其子為令 |
| 259 |
1 |
轉 |
zhuǎn |
to transmit / to convey / to forward (mail) |
戍轉相馕 |
| 260 |
1 |
便 |
biàn |
convenient / handy / easy |
身毒國道便近 |
| 261 |
1 |
等 |
děng |
et cetera / and so on |
呂越人等 |
| 262 |
1 |
孰 |
shú |
which |
漢孰與我大 |
| 263 |
1 |
發兵 |
fābīng |
to dispatch an army / to send troops |
發兵興擊 |
| 264 |
1 |
威風 |
wēifēng |
might / awe-inspiring authority |
上使王然于以越破及誅南夷兵威風喻滇王入朝 |
| 265 |
1 |
戍 |
shù |
a garrison |
戍轉相馕 |
| 266 |
1 |
輩 |
bèi |
contemporaries / generation / lifetime |
為求道西十餘輩 |
| 267 |
1 |
楪 |
dié |
a small dish |
北至楪榆 |
| 268 |
1 |
歸 |
guī |
to go back / to return |
蒙歸至長安 |
| 269 |
1 |
平頭 |
píngtóu |
a flat top |
已平頭蘭 |
| 270 |
1 |
張騫 |
zhāng Qiān |
Zhang Qian |
博望侯張騫使大夏來 |
| 271 |
1 |
注意 |
zhùyì |
to take note of / to pay attention |
天子注意焉 |
| 272 |
1 |
羌 |
qiāng |
Qiang [people] |
滇王嘗羌乃留 |
| 273 |
1 |
肥 |
féi |
fat / plump / obese |
肥饒數千里 |
| 274 |
1 |
對 |
duì |
to / toward |
還對 |
| 275 |
1 |
足 |
zú |
sufficient / enough |
足事親附 |
| 276 |
1 |
舉國 |
jǔ guó |
the entire country |
舉國降 |
| 277 |
1 |
河 |
hé |
a river / a stream |
是時方筑朔方以據河逐胡 |
| 278 |
1 |
博望 |
Bówàn |
Bowang |
博望侯張騫使大夏來 |
| 279 |
1 |
道指 |
dào zhǐ |
Dow Jones industrial average |
自僰道指牂柯江 |
| 280 |
1 |
天祿 |
tiānlù |
auspicious sculpted animal |
楚之先豈有天祿哉 |
| 281 |
1 |
隨 |
suí |
to follow |
隨畜遷徙 |
| 282 |
1 |
時常 |
shícháng |
often / frequently |
秦時常頞略通五尺道 |
| 283 |
1 |
先 |
xiān |
first |
楚之先豈有天祿哉 |
| 284 |
1 |
遂平 |
suìpíng |
Suiping |
遂平南夷為牂柯郡 |
| 285 |
1 |
二千 |
èr qiān |
two thousand |
或聞邛西可二千里有身毒國 |
| 286 |
1 |
昌 |
chāng |
Chang |
柏始昌 |
| 287 |
1 |
馳 |
chí |
to go quickly or swiftly |
上使馳義侯因犍為發南夷兵 |
| 288 |
1 |
四 |
sì |
four |
巴蜀四郡通西南夷道 |
| 289 |
1 |
城 |
chéng |
a city / a town |
出番禺城下 |
| 290 |
1 |
來 |
lái |
to come |
博望侯張騫使大夏來 |
| 291 |
1 |
上書 |
shàngshū |
to write a letter (to the authorities) / to present a petition |
蒙乃上書說上曰 |
| 292 |
1 |
以西 |
yǐxī |
west |
黔中以西 |
| 293 |
1 |
武都 |
wǔdōu |
Wudu |
廣漢西白馬為武都郡 |
| 294 |
1 |
道者 |
dàozhě |
a devotee / a practioner / a follower / a monk |
常隔滇道者也 |
| 295 |
1 |
葆 |
bǎo |
dense |
稍令犍為自葆就 |
| 296 |
1 |
遠行 |
yuǎn xíng |
proceeding afar |
且蘭君恐遠行 |
| 297 |
1 |
閒 |
xián |
liesure |
使閒出西夷西 |
| 298 |
1 |
留 |
liú |
to leave something / to retain / to stay / to remain / to keep / to preserve |
滇王嘗羌乃留 |
| 299 |
1 |
關 |
guān |
to close |
從巴蜀筰關入 |
| 300 |
1 |
船 |
chuán |
boat / ship / watercraft |
浮船牂柯江 |
| 301 |
1 |
不下 |
bùxià |
to be not less than (a certain quantity, amount etc) |
漢八校尉不下 |
| 302 |
1 |
難行 |
nánxíng |
ascetic practice |
難行 |
| 303 |
1 |
附 |
fù |
to adhere to / to append / to add / to attach / to enclose |
足事親附 |
| 304 |
1 |
并 |
bìng |
and / furthermore / also |
并殺筰侯 |
| 305 |
1 |
矣 |
yǐ |
final particle |
國多滅矣 |
| 306 |
1 |
害 |
hài |
to injure / to harm to |
弘因數言西南夷害 |
| 307 |
1 |
制 |
zhì |
to create / to make / to manufacture |
此制越一奇也 |
| 308 |
1 |
受 |
shòu |
to suffer / to be subjected to |
滇受王印 |
| 309 |
1 |
東西 |
dōngxī |
east and west |
地東西萬餘里 |
| 310 |
1 |
滇池 |
Diānchí |
Dianchi |
蹻至滇池 |
| 311 |
1 |
棄 |
qì |
to abandon / to relinquish / to discard / to throw away |
皆棄此國而開蜀故徼 |
| 312 |
1 |
通夜 |
tōngyè |
all through the night / overnight |
通夜郎道 |
| 313 |
1 |
箸 |
zhù |
chopsticks |
其俗或士箸 |
| 314 |
1 |
以此 |
yǐcǐ |
hence |
以此巴蜀殷富 |
| 315 |
1 |
兩 |
liǎng |
two |
獨置南夷夜郎兩縣一都尉 |
| 316 |
1 |
文王 |
Wén Wáng |
King Wen of Zhou |
在周為文王師 |
| 317 |
1 |
商賈 |
shānggǔ |
a merchant |
巴蜀民或竊出商賈 |
| 318 |
1 |
行船 |
xíngchuán |
to sail a boat / to navigate a boat |
足以行船 |
| 319 |
1 |
同姓 |
tóngxìng |
same surname |
皆同姓相扶 |
| 320 |
1 |
善 |
shàn |
virtuous / wholesome / benevolent / well-disposed |
滇王始首善 |
| 321 |
1 |
及至 |
jízhì |
up until / by the time that |
及至南越反 |
| 322 |
1 |
廣漢 |
déyáng |
Linzhang |
廣漢西白馬為武都郡 |
| 323 |
1 |
塞 |
sāi |
to stop up / to block / to seal / to cork |
道塞不通 |
| 324 |
1 |
封二 |
fēngèr |
inside front cover |
元封二年 |
| 325 |
1 |
豈 |
qǐ |
how can it be that? |
楚之先豈有天祿哉 |
| 326 |
1 |
太守 |
tài shǒu |
a governor of a province |
殺使者及犍為太守 |
| 327 |
1 |
扶 |
fú |
to support /to help |
皆同姓相扶 |
| 328 |
1 |
司馬相如 |
Sīmǎ Xiàngrú |
Sima Xiangru |
蜀人司馬相如亦言西夷邛 |
| 329 |
1 |
取 |
qǔ |
to take / to get / to fetch |
取其筰馬 |
| 330 |
1 |
就 |
jiù |
right away |
稍令犍為自葆就 |
| 331 |
1 |
求道 |
qiú dào |
to seek the Dharma |
為求道西十餘輩 |
| 332 |
1 |
倚 |
yǐ |
to rely on / to depend on |
夜郎侯始倚南越 |
| 333 |
1 |
死者 |
sǐzhě |
the dead / the deceased |
士罷餓離溼死者甚眾 |
| 334 |
1 |
類 |
lèi |
kind / type / class / category |
皆氐類也 |
| 335 |
1 |
重 |
zhòng |
heavy |
食重萬餘人 |
| 336 |
1 |
因數 |
yīnshǔ |
divisor |
弘因數言西南夷害 |
| 337 |
1 |
居 |
jū |
residence / dwelling |
言居大夏時見蜀布 |
| 338 |
1 |
餓 |
è |
to be hungry |
士罷餓離溼死者甚眾 |
| 339 |
1 |
彊 |
qiáng |
strong / powerful |
誠以漢之彊 |
| 340 |
1 |
罪人 |
zuìrén |
a sinner |
漢乃發巴蜀罪人嘗擊南越者八校尉擊破之 |
| 341 |
1 |
萬人 |
wàn rén |
ten thousand people / all the people / everybody |
其眾數萬人 |
| 342 |
1 |
哉 |
zāi |
exclamatory particle |
楚之先豈有天祿哉 |
| 343 |
1 |
建元 |
Jiàn Yuán |
Jian Yuan reign |
建元六年 |
| 344 |
1 |
財物 |
cái wù |
money and goods / property |
南越以財物役屬夜郎 |
| 345 |
1 |
殷富 |
yīnfù |
well off / prosperous |
以此巴蜀殷富 |
| 346 |
1 |
擊破 |
jīpò |
to attack and defeat |
漢乃發巴蜀罪人嘗擊南越者八校尉擊破之 |
| 347 |
1 |
其外 |
qíwài |
besides |
其外西自同師以東 |
| 348 |
1 |
引 |
yǐn |
to lead / to guide |
即引兵還 |
| 349 |
1 |
役 |
yì |
service |
南越以財物役屬夜郎 |
| 350 |
1 |
萬 |
wàn |
ten thousand |
可得十餘萬 |
| 351 |
1 |
列傳 |
lièzhuàn |
a historical biography |
西南夷列傳 |
| 352 |
1 |
難 |
nán |
difficult / arduous / hard |
滇王離難西南夷 |
| 353 |
1 |
視 |
shì |
to look at / to see |
使公孫弘往視問焉 |
| 354 |
1 |
移 |
yí |
to move / to shift / to remove |
或移徙 |
| 355 |
1 |
據 |
jù |
according to |
是時方筑朔方以據河逐胡 |
| 356 |
1 |
肯 |
kěn |
to agree / to consent / to be willing |
未肯聽 |
| 357 |
1 |
魋 |
tuí |
bear |
此皆魋結 |
| 358 |
1 |
髦 |
máo |
flowing hair of a young child |
髦牛 |
| 359 |
1 |
國道 |
guódào |
national highway |
身毒國道便近 |
| 360 |
1 |
不便 |
bùbiàn |
inconvenient / inappropriate / unsuitable / short of cash |
言其不便 |
| 361 |
1 |
將軍 |
jiāngjūn |
a general |
使將軍莊蹻將兵循江上 |
| 362 |
1 |
西北 |
xīběi |
northwest |
道西北牂柯 |
| 363 |
1 |
畜 |
xù |
to raise animals |
隨畜遷徙 |
| 364 |
1 |
易 |
yì |
easy / simple |
易甚 |
| 365 |
1 |
朔 |
shuò |
first day of the lunar month |
是時方筑朔方以據河逐胡 |
| 366 |
1 |
汶 |
Wèn |
Wen River |
冄駹為汶山郡 |
| 367 |
1 |
專 |
zhuān |
to monopolize / to take sole possession |
專力事匈奴 |
| 368 |
1 |
屋 |
wū |
a room |
南越王黃屋左纛 |
| 369 |
1 |
我 |
wǒ |
I / me / my |
漢孰與我大 |
| 370 |
1 |
狩 |
shòu |
to hunt |
及元狩元年 |
| 371 |
1 |
有身 |
yǒushēn |
to be pregnant |
或聞邛西可二千里有身毒國 |
| 372 |
1 |
尚 |
shàng |
still / yet / to value |
唯楚苗裔尚有滇王 |
| 373 |
1 |
服 |
fú |
clothes / dress / garment |
變服 |
| 374 |
1 |
循 |
xún |
to follow / to adhere to / to abide by |
使將軍莊蹻將兵循江上 |
| 375 |
1 |
實 |
shí |
real / true |
實一州主也 |
| 376 |
1 |
千 |
qiān |
one thousand |
將千人 |
| 377 |
1 |
候 |
hòu |
to wait |
秦滅諸候 |
| 378 |
1 |
貪 |
tān |
greed / desire / craving / trsnā / taṇhā |
夜郎旁小邑皆貪漢繒帛 |
| 379 |
1 |
振 |
zhèn |
to flap |
冄駹皆振恐 |
| 380 |
1 |
編 |
biān |
to edit / to compile / to write / to compose |
皆編發 |
| 381 |
1 |
郢 |
Yǐng |
Ying |
東越殺王郢以報 |
| 382 |
1 |
無 |
wú |
no |
秏費無功 |
| 383 |
1 |
端 |
duān |
to carry |
然南夷之端 |
| 384 |
1 |
楚莊王 |
Chǔ Zhuāng Gōng |
Duke Zhuang of Chu |
故楚莊王苗裔也 |
| 385 |
1 |
能 |
néng |
can / able |
莫能通身毒國 |
| 386 |
1 |
柏 |
bǎi |
cypress / cedar |
柏始昌 |
| 387 |
1 |
不知 |
bùzhī |
do not know |
不知漢廣大 |
| 388 |
1 |
又 |
yòu |
again / also |
西南夷又數反 |
| 389 |
1 |
衰 |
shuāi |
to weaken / to decline |
及周之衰 |
| 390 |
1 |
僮 |
tóng |
a page / a boy servant |
僰僮 |
| 391 |
1 |
治 |
zhì |
to rule / to govern / to manage / to control |
發巴蜀卒治道 |
| 392 |
1 |
終 |
zhōng |
end / finish / conclusion |
終不能有也 |
| 393 |
1 |
閉 |
bì |
to shut / to close |
皆閉昆明 |
| 394 |
1 |
險 |
xiǎn |
dangerous |
以為漢道險 |
| 395 |
1 |
御史大夫 |
Yùshǐ Dàifu |
Imperial Secretary |
及弘為御史大夫 |
| 396 |
1 |
厚 |
hòu |
thick |
蒙厚賜 |
| 397 |
1 |
義 |
yì |
meaning / sense |
上使馳義侯因犍為發南夷兵 |
| 398 |
1 |
行 |
xíng |
to walk / to move |
行誅頭蘭 |
| 399 |
1 |
三百 |
sān bǎi |
three hundred |
地方三百里 |
| 400 |
1 |
處 |
chù |
a place / location / a spot / a point |
毋常處 |
| 401 |
1 |
拜 |
bài |
to bow / to pay respect to |
乃拜蒙為郎中將 |
| 402 |
1 |
稱 |
chēng |
to call / to address |
地稱五千里 |
| 403 |
1 |
蠻夷 |
Mányí |
Man people |
此皆巴蜀西南外蠻夷也 |
| 404 |
1 |
開 |
kāi |
to open |
皆棄此國而開蜀故徼 |
| 405 |
1 |
曉 |
xiǎo |
xiao |
恢因兵威使番陽令唐蒙風指曉南越 |
| 406 |
1 |
纛 |
dào |
a big banner / a feather banner or fan |
南越王黃屋左纛 |
| 407 |
1 |
騫 |
qiān |
to damage / to be defective |
騫因盛言大夏在漢西南 |
| 408 |
1 |
唐 |
táng |
Tang Dynasty |
恢因兵威使番陽令唐蒙風指曉南越 |
| 409 |
1 |
豫章 |
yùzhāng |
Yuzhang |
豫章往 |
| 410 |
1 |
聚 |
jù |
to assemble / to meet together |
有邑聚 |
| 411 |
1 |
五千 |
wǔ qiān |
five thousand |
地稱五千里 |
| 412 |
1 |
未 |
wèi |
Eighth earthly branch |
未肯聽 |
| 413 |
1 |
平地 |
píngdì |
a plain |
旁平地 |
| 414 |
1 |
後 |
hòu |
after / later |
南越破後 |
| 415 |
1 |
東南 |
dōngnán |
southeast |
從東南身毒國 |
| 416 |
1 |
頗 |
pǒ |
slightly / rather / quite |
諸此國頗置吏焉 |
| 417 |
1 |
牛 |
niú |
an ox / a cow / a bull |
髦牛 |
| 418 |
1 |
有利 |
yǒulì |
advantageous / favorable |
有利無害 |
| 419 |
1 |
剽 |
piāo |
swift / nimble |
剽分二方 |
| 420 |
1 |
秏 |
kāo |
end of spine / buttocks / sacrum |
秏費無功 |
| 421 |
1 |
欲歸 |
yù guī |
wanted to go home |
欲歸報 |
| 422 |
1 |
六 |
liù |
six |
建元六年 |
| 423 |
1 |
犁 |
lí |
a plow |
筰都為沈犁郡 |
| 424 |
1 |
以北 |
yǐběi |
north |
自滇以北君長以什數 |
| 425 |
1 |
東北 |
dōngběi |
northeast |
其旁東北有勞寖 |
| 426 |
1 |
毒 |
dú |
poison / venom |
或聞邛西可二千里有身毒國 |
| 427 |
1 |
今 |
jīn |
today / modern / present / current / this / now |
今以長沙 |
| 428 |
1 |
繒帛 |
zēngbó |
silk |
夜郎旁小邑皆貪漢繒帛 |
| 429 |
1 |
即 |
jí |
promptly / right away / immediately |
即引兵還 |
| 430 |
1 |
弱 |
ruò |
weak |
旁國虜其老弱 |
| 431 |
1 |
有勞 |
yǒuláo |
to thank you for your trouble |
其旁東北有勞寖 |
| 432 |
1 |
精兵 |
jīng bīng |
crack troops |
竊聞夜郎所有精兵 |
| 433 |
1 |
布 |
bù |
cotton cloth / textiles / linen |
言居大夏時見蜀布 |
| 434 |
1 |
說上 |
shuōshàng |
to say / to speak / to talk |
蒙乃上書說上曰 |
| 435 |
1 |
許 |
xǔ |
to allow / to permit |
上許之 |
| 436 |
1 |
當 |
dāng |
to be / to act as / to serve as |
當是時 |
| 437 |
1 |
尺 |
chǐ |
chi / a Chinese foot / a foot |
秦時常頞略通五尺道 |
| 438 |
1 |
浮 |
fú |
to float / to drift / to waft |
浮船牂柯江 |
| 439 |
1 |
郎 |
láng |
a minister / an official |
通夜郎道 |
| 440 |
1 |
左 |
zuǒ |
left |
南越王黃屋左纛 |
| 441 |
1 |
馕 |
náng |
bread (Persian naan) |
戍轉相馕 |
| 442 |
1 |
費 |
fèi |
fee / expenses |
秏費無功 |
| 443 |
1 |
筑 |
zhù |
to build / to construct |
是時方筑朔方以據河逐胡 |
| 444 |
1 |
黃 |
huáng |
yellow |
南越王黃屋左纛 |
| 445 |
1 |
七 |
qī |
seven |
卒為七郡 |
| 446 |
1 |
榆 |
yú |
elm |
北至楪榆 |
| 447 |
1 |
大行 |
dàxíng |
extensive cultivation |
大行王恢擊東越 |
| 448 |
1 |
下 |
xià |
next |
出番禺城下 |
| 449 |
1 |
持 |
chí |
to grasp / to hold |
多持竊出市夜郎 |
| 450 |
1 |
徼 |
jiāo |
to steal |
皆棄此國而開蜀故徼 |
| 451 |
1 |
耕田 |
gēngtián |
to cultivate soil / to till fields |
耕田 |
| 452 |
1 |
慕 |
mù |
to admire |
慕中國 |
| 453 |
1 |
降 |
jiàng |
to descend / to fall / to drop |
舉國降 |
| 454 |
1 |
結 |
jié |
to bond / to tie / to bind |
此皆魋結 |
| 455 |
1 |
封 |
fēng |
to seal / to close off |
封楚 |
| 456 |
1 |
水道 |
shuǐdào |
an aqueduct / a sewer |
水道多絕 |
| 457 |
1 |
而 |
ér |
and / as well as / but (not) / yet (not) |
皆棄此國而開蜀故徼 |
| 458 |
1 |
分 |
fēn |
to separate / to divide into parts |
剽分二方 |