Glossary and Vocabulary for Guoyu 國語, 楚語下 Discourses of Chu II
Contents
Frequencies of Lexical Words
| Rank | Frequency | Chinese | Pinyin | English | Example Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 49 | 子 | zǐ | child / son | 子期祀平王 |
| 2 | 44 | 曰 | yuē | to speak / to say | 曰 |
| 3 | 38 | 民 | mín | the people / citizen / subjects | 民將能登天乎 |
| 4 | 23 | 君 | jūn | sovereign / monarch / lord / gentleman / ruler | 而相楚君無令名于四方 |
| 5 | 23 | 能 | néng | can / able | 民將能登天乎 |
| 6 | 23 | 王 | wáng | Wang | 祭以牛俎于王 |
| 7 | 21 | 夫 | fū | a man / a male adult | 夫天地成而不變 |
| 8 | 21 | 祀 | sì | to give an offering in a religious ceremony | 民匱于祀 |
| 9 | 18 | 神 | shén | divine / mysterious / magical / supernatural | 古者民神不雜 |
| 10 | 15 | 足以 | zúyǐ | sufficient to / so much so that | 國馬足以行軍 |
| 11 | 14 | 對曰 | duì yuē | to reply | 對曰 |
| 12 | 14 | 使 | shǐ | to make / to cause | 黎實使天地不通者 |
| 13 | 13 | 聞 | wén | to hear | 成王聞子文之朝不及夕也 |
| 14 | 13 | 寶 | bǎo | a jewel / gem / a treasure | 其為寶也 |
| 15 | 12 | 公 | gōng | public/ common / state-owned | 自公以下至于庶人 |
| 16 | 11 | 今 | jīn | today / modern / present / current / this / now | 至于今秩之 |
| 17 | 11 | 官 | guān | an office | 于是乎有天地神民類物之官 |
| 18 | 11 | 怨 | yuàn | to blame / to complain | 其速怨于民多矣 |
| 19 | 10 | 人 | rén | person / people / a human being | 況其下之人 |
| 20 | 10 | 德 | dé | Germany | 九黎亂德 |
| 21 | 10 | 西 | xī | The West | 子西曰 |
| 22 | 10 | 懼 | jù | to fear / be afraid of / to dread | 庶意懼而鑒前惡乎 |
| 23 | 9 | 在 | zài | in / at | 在男曰覡 |
| 24 | 9 | 楚 | chǔ | state of Chu | 楚其亡乎 |
| 25 | 9 | 入 | rù | to enter | 兆民經入畡數以奉之 |
| 26 | 9 | 諸侯 | zhū hóu | the feudal lords | 諸侯舉以特牛 |
| 27 | 9 | 事 | shì | matter / thing / item | 宗廟之事 |
| 28 | 9 | 成 | chéng | to finish / to complete / to accomplish / to succeed / to perfect | 夫天地成而不變 |
| 29 | 9 | 物 | wù | thing / matter | 犧牲之物 |
| 30 | 9 | 一 | yī | one | 以一純 |
| 31 | 8 | 國 | guó | a country / a nation | 國于是乎蒸嘗 |
| 32 | 8 | 享 | xiǎng | to enjoy | 民以物享 |
| 33 | 8 | 思 | sī | to think / consider / to ponder | 吾思父 |
| 34 | 8 | 日 | rì | day of the month / a certain day | 十日 |
| 35 | 8 | 用 | yòng | to use / to apply | 求用不匱 |
| 36 | 8 | 臣 | chén | minister / statesman / official | 為楚良臣 |
| 37 | 8 | 謂 | wèi | to call | 非此之謂也 |
| 38 | 7 | 文 | wén | writing / text | 地事文 |
| 39 | 7 | 鄖 | yún | Yun | 至于今處鄖 |
| 40 | 7 | 舉 | jǔ | to lift / to hold up / to raise | 祀加于舉 |
| 41 | 7 | 高 | gāo | high / tall | 子高曰 |
| 42 | 7 | 好 | hǎo | good | 合其嘉好 |
| 43 | 7 | 齊 | qí | even / equal / uniform | 而又能齊肅衷正 |
| 44 | 7 | 欲 | yù | desire | 王欲執之 |
| 45 | 7 | 黎 | lí | black | 黎實使天地不通者 |
| 46 | 7 | 敗 | bài | to defeat / to vanquish | 以敗于柏舉 |
| 47 | 7 | 見 | jiàn | to see | 斗且廷見令尹子常 |
| 48 | 7 | 殺 | shā | to kill / to murder / to slaughter | 血以告殺 |
| 49 | 7 | 及 | jí | to reach | 及少昊之衰也 |
| 50 | 7 | 死 | sǐ | to die | 死無日矣 |
| 51 | 7 | 父 | fù | father | 昭王問于觀射父 |
| 52 | 6 | 牲 | shēng | domestic animal | 而為之牲器時服 |
| 53 | 6 | 備 | bèi | to prepare / get ready | 故求備物 |
| 54 | 6 | 偪 | bī | force / compel / drive | 憾則懼偪 |
| 55 | 6 | 可 | kě | can / may / permissible | 或可賞也 |
| 56 | 6 | 二 | èr | two | 二精 |
| 57 | 6 | 勝 | shèng | to beat / to win / to conquer | 子西使人召王孫勝 |
| 58 | 6 | 吳 | wú | Wu | 吳人入楚 |
| 59 | 6 | 姓 | xìng | family name / surname | 使名姓之後 |
| 60 | 6 | 上下 | shàngxià | to go up and down | 其智能上下比義 |
| 61 | 6 | 貨 | huò | goods / products / commodities | 問蓄貨聚馬 |
| 62 | 6 | 求 | qiú | to request | 求用不匱 |
| 63 | 6 | 于是乎 | yúshìhū | therefore | 于是乎有天地神民類物之官 |
| 64 | 6 | 讎 | chóu | an enemy / an opponent | 在外則讎也 |
| 65 | 6 | 忘 | wàng | to forget / neglect / to miss / to omit | 不忘舊者 |
| 66 | 6 | 敬 | jìng | to respect /to honor | 齊敬之勤 |
| 67 | 6 | 惡 | è | evil / vice | 庶意懼而鑒前惡乎 |
| 68 | 6 | 生 | shēng | to be born / to give birth | 能知四時之生 |
| 69 | 6 | 舊怨 | jiùyuàn | old grievance / former complaint | 昔瓦唯長舊怨 |
| 70 | 6 | 先王 | xiānwáng | former kings / sage-kings | 是以先王之祀也 |
| 71 | 5 | 令尹 | lìngyǐn | chief minister | 斗且廷見令尹子常 |
| 72 | 5 | 嘆 | tàn | to sigh / to gasp / to exclaim | 子西嘆于朝 |
| 73 | 5 | 白 | bái | white | 楚之白珩猶在乎 |
| 74 | 5 | 詐 | zhà | to cheat / to swindle | 詐而不智 |
| 75 | 5 | 棄 | qì | to abandon / to relinquish / to discard / to throw away | 一國棄之 |
| 76 | 5 | 萬 | wàn | ten thousand | 萬官 |
| 77 | 5 | 不仁 | bùrén | not benevolent / heartless / numb | 愛而不仁 |
| 78 | 5 | 過 | guò | to cross / to go over / to pass | 不是過也 |
| 79 | 5 | 重 | zhòng | heavy | 所謂重 |
| 80 | 5 | 時 | shí | time / a point or period of time | 而為之牲器時服 |
| 81 | 5 | 懷 | huái | bosom / breast | 鄖公之弟懷將弒王 |
| 82 | 5 | 服 | fú | clothes / dress / garment | 而為之牲器時服 |
| 83 | 5 | 天地 | tiān dì | heaven and earth / the world | 黎實使天地不通者 |
| 84 | 5 | 三 | sān | three | 三苗復九黎之德 |
| 85 | 5 | 食 | shí | food / food and drink | 士食魚炙 |
| 86 | 5 | 百姓 | bǎixìng | common people | 百姓 |
| 87 | 5 | 敢 | gǎn | bold / brave | 其誰敢不戰戰兢兢 |
| 88 | 5 | 問 | wèn | to ask | 昭王問于觀射父 |
| 89 | 5 | 大 | dà | big / great / huge / large / major | 其小大何如 |
| 90 | 5 | 司 | sī | to take charge of / to manage / to administer | 各司其序 |
| 91 | 5 | 聽 | tīng | to listen | 其聰能聽徹之 |
| 92 | 5 | 禮 | lǐ | propriety / social custom / manners / courtesy ／ etiquette | 卿大夫祀其禮 |
| 93 | 5 | 楚國 | Chǔguó | the state of Chu (history) | 使神無有怨痛于楚國 |
| 94 | 5 | 臨 | lín | to face / to overlook | 夫神以精明臨民者也 |
| 95 | 5 | 精 | jīng | essence | 民之精爽不攜貳者 |
| 96 | 5 | 百 | bǎi | one hundred | 百嘉備舍 |
| 97 | 5 | 之後 | zhīhòu | after / following / later | 而後使先聖之後之有光烈 |
| 98 | 5 | 世 | shì | a generation | 昭穆之世 |
| 99 | 5 | 嘉 | jiā | excellent | 故神降之嘉生 |
| 100 | 5 | 天 | tiān | day | 民將能登天乎 |
| 101 | 5 | 射 | shè | to shoot [an arrow] / to launch [ a rocket] / to fire [a missile] | 昭王問于觀射父 |
| 102 | 5 | 舍 | shě | to give | 諸侯舍日 |
| 103 | 5 | 天子 | tiānzǐ | the rightful Emperor / the Son of Heaven | 天子舉以大牢 |
| 104 | 5 | 馬 | mǎ | horse | 問蓄貨聚馬 |
| 105 | 5 | 逃 | táo | to escape / to run away / to flee | 必逃 |
| 106 | 5 | 不可 | bù kě | cannot / should not / must not / forbidden / prohibited | 不可方物 |
| 107 | 5 | 無有 | wú yǒu | there is not | 無有要質 |
| 108 | 5 | 氏 | shì | clan / a branch of a lineage | 氏姓之出 |
| 109 | 5 | 言 | yán | to speak / to say / said | 王公之子弟之質能言能聽徹其官者 |
| 110 | 5 | 謀 | móu | to plan | 復言而不謀身 |
| 111 | 5 | 品 | pǐn | product / goods / thing | 千品 |
| 112 | 4 | 大夫 | dàifu | doctor | 大夫舉以特牲 |
| 113 | 4 | 昭王 | Zhāo Wáng | King Zhao of Zhou | 昭王問于觀射父 |
| 114 | 4 | 庶人 | shùrén | common people | 庶人食菜 |
| 115 | 4 | 貳 | èr | two | 民之精爽不攜貳者 |
| 116 | 4 | 九 | jiǔ | nine | 九黎亂德 |
| 117 | 4 | 善 | shàn | virtuous / wholesome / benevolent / well-disposed | 在樂思善 |
| 118 | 4 | 徹 | chè | to pervade / to penetrate | 其聰能聽徹之 |
| 119 | 4 | 蓄 | xù | to store / to save / to hoard / to gather | 問蓄貨聚馬 |
| 120 | 4 | 直 | zhí | straight | 勝直而剛 |
| 121 | 4 | 寡 | guǎ | few | 使無以寡君為口實 |
| 122 | 4 | 寵 | chǒng | to favor | 寵神其祖 |
| 123 | 4 | 王孫 | wángsūn | children of the nobility | 王孫圉聘于晉 |
| 124 | 4 | 富 | fù | rich / wealthy | 人生求富 |
| 125 | 4 | 周 | zhōu | Zhou Dynasty | 其在周 |
| 126 | 4 | 疾 | jí | disease / sickness / ailment | 而嗜其疾味 |
| 127 | 4 | 士 | shì | a gentleman / a knight | 士食魚炙 |
| 128 | 4 | 特 | té | special / unique / distinguished | 諸侯舉以特牛 |
| 129 | 4 | 奔 | bēn | to run fast / to flee | 子常奔鄭 |
| 130 | 4 | 十 | shí | ten | 十日 |
| 131 | 4 | 正 | zhèng | upright / straight | 而又能齊肅衷正 |
| 132 | 4 | 上 | shàng | top / a high position | 上所以教民虔也 |
| 133 | 4 | 觀 | guān | to look at / to watch / to observe | 昭王問于觀射父 |
| 134 | 4 | 聚 | jù | to assemble / to meet together | 問蓄貨聚馬 |
| 135 | 4 | 牛 | niú | an ox / a cow / a bull | 祭以牛俎于王 |
| 136 | 4 | 梁 | liáng | a bridge | 惠王以梁與魯陽文子 |
| 137 | 4 | 主 | zhǔ | owner | 是使制神之處位次主 |
| 138 | 4 | 億 | yì | one hundred million | 億醜 |
| 139 | 4 | 帥 | shuài | handsome / graceful / smart | 帥其子姓 |
| 140 | 4 | 知 | zhī | to know | 而能知山川之號 |
| 141 | 4 | 愛 | ài | to love | 君實有國而不愛 |
| 142 | 4 | 昭 | zhāo | illustrious | 明德以昭之 |
| 143 | 4 | 國家 | guójiā | country / nation / state | 撫國家 |
| 144 | 4 | 期 | qī | a period of time / phase / stage | 子期祀平王 |
| 145 | 4 | 政 | zhèng | government / administration | 子常為政 |
| 146 | 4 | 潔 | jié | clean | 潔其糞除 |
| 147 | 4 | 實 | shí | real / true | 黎實使天地不通者 |
| 148 | 4 | 待 | dài | to treat / to entertain / to receive guests | 不亡何待 |
| 149 | 4 | 辭 | cí | words / speech / expression / phrase / dialog | 道其順辭 |
| 150 | 4 | 醜 | chǒu | ugly | 億醜 |
| 151 | 4 | 召 | zhào | to call together / to summon / to convene | 子西使人召王孫勝 |
| 152 | 4 | 亂 | luàn | chaotic / disorderly | 不相亂也 |
| 153 | 4 | 玉 | yù | precious | 玉帛之類 |
| 154 | 4 | 多 | duō | over / indicates a number greater than the number preceding it | 民多闕則有離叛之心 |
| 155 | 3 | 少 | shǎo | few | 及少昊之衰也 |
| 156 | 3 | 牢 | láo | secure | 祀以太牢 |
| 157 | 3 | 訓 | xùn | to teach / to train | 能作訓比率 |
| 158 | 3 | 七事 | qī shì | the Seven Duties of a Sovereign | 七事 |
| 159 | 3 | 恤 | xù | to sympathize / to give relief / to compensate | 恤民之故也 |
| 160 | 3 | 義 | yì | meaning / sense | 其智能上下比義 |
| 161 | 3 | 遠 | yuǎn | far / distant | 其聖能光遠宣朗 |
| 162 | 3 | 闔廬 | hélú | He Lu | 闔廬能敗吾師 |
| 163 | 3 | 不義 | bùyì | unjust | 奉之以不義 |
| 164 | 3 | 卿 | qīng | minister / high officer | 卿舉以少牢 |
| 165 | 3 | 地 | dì | soil / ground / land | 命火正黎司地以屬民 |
| 166 | 3 | 古 | gǔ | ancient / old / palaeo- | 古者民神不雜 |
| 167 | 3 | 縱 | zōng | warp (the vertical threads in weaving) / vertical | 夫民氣縱則底 |
| 168 | 3 | 獻 | xiàn | to offer / to present | 接誠拔取以獻具 |
| 169 | 3 | 盛 | chéng | to fill | 敬其粢盛 |
| 170 | 3 | 郊 | jiāo | suburbs / outskirts | 郊禘不過繭栗 |
| 171 | 3 | 昔 | xī | past / former times | 昔斗子文三舍令尹 |
| 172 | 3 | 災 | zāi | disaster / calamity | 禍災不至 |
| 173 | 3 | 驕 | jiāo | haughty | 高之不驕 |
| 174 | 3 | 展 | zhǎn | to spread out / to extend | 展而不信 |
| 175 | 3 | 魯 | lǔ | Shandong | 惠王以梁與魯陽文子 |
| 176 | 3 | 蒸 | zhēng | to steam | 蒸享無度 |
| 177 | 3 | 毅 | yì | resolute / decisive / firm / persistent | 毅而不勇 |
| 178 | 3 | 力 | lì | power / force / strength | 民力不堪 |
| 179 | 3 | 祖 | zǔ | ancestor / forefather | 寵神其祖 |
| 180 | 3 | 不可以 | bù kě yǐ | may not | 祀不可以已乎 |
| 181 | 3 | 祭 | jì | to sacrifice to / to worship | 祭以牛俎于王 |
| 182 | 3 | 屬 | shǔ | to belong to / be subordinate to | 乃命南正重司天以屬神 |
| 183 | 3 | 亡 | wáng | to die | 楚其亡乎 |
| 184 | 3 | 辰 | chén | Fifth Earthly Branch | 十二辰以致之 |
| 185 | 3 | 畡 | gāi | \N | 兆民經入畡數以奉之 |
| 186 | 3 | 比 | bì | to associate with / be near | 其智能上下比義 |
| 187 | 3 | 道 | dào | way / road / path | 道其順辭 |
| 188 | 3 | 宗 | zōng | school / sect | 而心率舊典者為之宗 |
| 189 | 3 | 賞 | shǎng | to reward / to grant / to bestow | 王歸而賞及鄖 |
| 190 | 3 | 所謂 | suǒwèi | so-called | 所謂重 |
| 191 | 3 | 質 | zhì | matter / material / substance | 忠信之質 |
| 192 | 3 | 監 | jiān | to supervise / to inspect | 帥其群臣精物以臨監享祀 |
| 193 | 3 | 修 | xiū | to decorate / to embellish | 子患政德之不修 |
| 194 | 3 | 兆民 | zhàomín | the people / common people | 兆民經入畡數以奉之 |
| 195 | 3 | 圉 | yǔ | a frontier | 王孫圉聘于晉 |
| 196 | 3 | 純 | chún | pure | 以一純 |
| 197 | 3 | 斗 | dòu | to struggle / to fight | 斗且廷見令尹子常 |
| 198 | 3 | 子孫 | zǐsūn | descendents | 懼子孫之有貳者也 |
| 199 | 3 | 典 | diǎn | canon / classic / scripture | 而心率舊典者為之宗 |
| 200 | 3 | 幾何 | jǐhé | geometry | 芻豢幾何 |
| 201 | 3 | 近 | jìn | nearby | 近不過浹日 |
| 202 | 3 | 親 | qīn | relatives | 結其親昵 |
| 203 | 3 | 舂 | chōng | to pound (grain) / to grind in mortar | 王后必自舂其粢 |
| 204 | 3 | 魚 | yú | fish | 士食魚炙 |
| 205 | 3 | 千 | qiān | one thousand | 千品 |
| 206 | 3 | 禘 | dì | imperial ancestor worship | 郊禘不過繭栗 |
| 207 | 3 | 居 | jū | residence / dwelling | 吾聞君子唯獨居思念前世之崇替 |
| 208 | 3 | 帛 | bó | silk / plain silk | 玉帛之類 |
| 209 | 3 | 御 | yù | to defend / to resist | 而莫之能御也 |
| 210 | 3 | 衷 | zhōng | heart / from bottom of one's heart | 而又能齊肅衷正 |
| 211 | 3 | 語 | yǔ | dialect / language / speech | 子常與之語 |
| 212 | 3 | 肅 | sù | to pay respects | 而又能齊肅衷正 |
| 213 | 3 | 歸 | guī | to go back / to return | 歸以語其弟 |
| 214 | 3 | 六 | liù | six | 圉聞國之寶六而已 |
| 215 | 3 | 憾 | hàn | to regret | 夫事君無憾 |
| 216 | 3 | 靈 | líng | agile / nimble | 靈乎 |
| 217 | 3 | 瀆 | dú | a ditch / a sluice / a gutter / a drain | 敬而不瀆 |
| 218 | 3 | 心 | xīn | heart | 民多闕則有離叛之心 |
| 219 | 3 | 朝 | cháo | to face | 成王聞子文之朝不及夕也 |
| 220 | 3 | 嘗 | cháng | to taste | 蒸嘗不過把握 |
| 221 | 3 | 不從 | bùcóng | not following / not joining | 其用不從 |
| 222 | 3 | 悛 | quān | to reform | 庶悛而更乎 |
| 223 | 3 | 家 | jiā | house / home / residence | 家為巫史 |
| 224 | 3 | 忠信 | zhōngxìn | faith and honesty / loyalty and sincerity | 忠信之質 |
| 225 | 3 | 先 | xiān | first | 是不先恤民而後己之富乎 |
| 226 | 3 | 奉 | fèng | to offer / to present | 兆民經入畡數以奉之 |
| 227 | 3 | 臼 | jiù | mortar | 濟于成臼 |
| 228 | 3 | 作 | zuò | to do | 夫人作享 |
| 229 | 3 | 小 | xiǎo | small / tiny / insignificant | 其小大何如 |
| 230 | 3 | 四時 | sì shí | the four seasons | 能知四時之生 |
| 231 | 3 | 具 | jù | tool / device / utensil / equipment / instrument | 接誠拔取以獻具 |
| 232 | 2 | 族 | zú | a family clan | 子晰之族而近之 |
| 233 | 2 | 蓋 | gài | a lid / top / cover | 以辯蓋人 |
| 234 | 2 | 鑒 | jiàn | mirror / looking glass | 庶意懼而鑒前惡乎 |
| 235 | 2 | 位 | wèi | position / location / place | 屏攝之位 |
| 236 | 2 | 目 | mù | an item | 盜賊司目 |
| 237 | 2 | 巫 | wū | a wizard / a sorcerer / a witch / a shaman | 在女曰巫 |
| 238 | 2 | 討 | tǎo | to seek | 上虐下為討 |
| 239 | 2 | 幣 | bì | currency / coins / legal tender | 所以共幣帛 |
| 240 | 2 | 休 | xiū | to rest | 程伯休父其後也 |
| 241 | 2 | 數 | shǔ | to count | 兆民經入畡數以奉之 |
| 242 | 2 | 盈 | yíng | to fill | 四境盈壘 |
| 243 | 2 | 遂 | suì | to comply with / to follow along | 遂去王 |
| 244 | 2 | 禋 | yīn | to sacrifice | 禋絜之服而敬恭明神者 |
| 245 | 2 | 慝 | tè | do evil in secret | 殄其讒慝 |
| 246 | 2 | 會 | huì | can / be able to | 祀以會 |
| 247 | 2 | 行 | xíng | to walk / to move | 群神頻行 |
| 248 | 2 | 庶 | shù | numerous / various | 庶悛而更乎 |
| 249 | 2 | 王后 | Wánghòu | Queen | 王后必自舂其粢 |
| 250 | 2 | 羸 | léi | weak / feeble | 民之羸餒 |
| 251 | 2 | 濟 | jì | to ferry | 濟于成臼 |
| 252 | 2 | 患 | huàn | to suffer from a misfortune | 子患政德之不修 |
| 253 | 2 | 晉 | jìn | shanxi | 王孫圉聘于晉 |
| 254 | 2 | 樂 | lè | happy / glad / cheerful / joyful | 同宴思樂 |
| 255 | 2 | 不虞 | bùyú | unexpected / eventuality / contingency / not worry about | 以戒不虞者也 |
| 256 | 2 | 其後 | qí hòu | after that | 其後 |
| 257 | 2 | 邊 | biān | side / boundary / edge / margin | 以告邊至 |
| 258 | 2 | 犯 | fàn | to commit crime / to violate | 潰而所犯必大矣 |
| 259 | 2 | 茍 | jí | to be urgent | 茍君之 |
| 260 | 2 | 珩 | háng | the top gem of the pendants | 楚之白珩猶在乎 |
| 261 | 2 | 伯 | bó | father's elder brother / uncle | 程伯休父其後也 |
| 262 | 2 | 闕 | què | a watchtower / a guard tower | 馬郵則闕于民 |
| 263 | 2 | 舊 | jiù | old / ancient | 而心率舊典者為之宗 |
| 264 | 2 | 載 | zài | to carry / to convey / to load / to hold | 見藍尹亹載其孥 |
| 265 | 2 | 榭 | xiè | xie / a pavilion on terrace | 臺榭陂池必成 |
| 266 | 2 | 戮 | lù | to kill / to massacre | 或可戮也 |
| 267 | 2 | 均 | jūn | equal / even | 君王均之 |
| 268 | 2 | 竹 | zhú | bamboo | 金木竹箭之所生也 |
| 269 | 2 | 淑 | shū | clear | 周而不淑 |
| 270 | 2 | 差 | chà | to differ | 今吾聞夫差好罷民力以成私好 |
| 271 | 2 | 虐 | nüè | cruel / harsh / oppressive | 下虐上為弒 |
| 272 | 2 | 降 | jiàng | to descend / to fall / to drop | 如是則明神降之 |
| 273 | 2 | 滋 | zī | to grow / to multiply / to increase | 積貨滋多 |
| 274 | 2 | 明德 | míngdé | highest virtue / illustrious virtue | 神是以能有明德 |
| 275 | 2 | 金 | jīn | gold | 金木竹箭之所生也 |
| 276 | 2 | 成王 | Chéng Wáng | King Cheng of Zhou | 成王聞子文之朝不及夕也 |
| 277 | 2 | 命 | mìng | life | 乃命南正重司天以屬神 |
| 278 | 2 | 藍 | lán | blue | 見藍尹亹載其孥 |
| 279 | 2 | 善敗 | shàn bài | success and failure | 以朝夕獻善敗于寡君 |
| 280 | 2 | 安 | ān | calm / still / quiet / peaceful | 升不懷于安 |
| 281 | 2 | 得人 | dé rén | win the people | 則其愛也足以得人 |
| 282 | 2 | 戒 | jiè | to quit | 以戒不虞者也 |
| 283 | 2 | 犧牲 | xīshēng | to sacrifice | 犧牲之物 |
| 284 | 2 | 攝 | shè | to absorb / to assimilate | 屏攝之位 |
| 285 | 2 | 五 | wǔ | five | 五物之官 |
| 286 | 2 | 速 | sù | speed | 其速怨于民多矣 |
| 287 | 2 | 險 | xiǎn | dangerous | 梁險而在境 |
| 288 | 2 | 隨 | suí | to follow | 昭王奔隨 |
| 289 | 2 | 夫人 | fūren | wife | 夫人作享 |
| 290 | 2 | 以下 | yǐxià | below / under / following | 自公以下至于庶人 |
| 291 | 2 | 平王 | Píng Wáng | King Ping of Zhou | 子期祀平王 |
| 292 | 2 | 失 | shī | to lose | 失其官守 |
| 293 | 2 | 粢 | zī | grain offered in ritual sacrifice | 敬其粢盛 |
| 294 | 2 | 積 | jī | to store | 無一日之積 |
| 295 | 2 | 賦 | fù | to bestow on / to endow with | 公馬足以稱賦 |
| 296 | 2 | 苛 | kē | small / petty | 于是乎弭其百苛 |
| 297 | 2 | 朝夕 | zhāoxī | morning and evening | 朝夕勤志 |
| 298 | 2 | 祝 | zhù | to pray for happiness or blessings | 以為之祝 |
| 299 | 2 | 眚 | shěng | a cataract | 夫誰無疾眚 |
| 300 | 2 | 耳 | ěr | ear | 耳不樂逸聲 |
| 301 | 2 | 業 | yè | business / industry | 民神異業 |
| 302 | 2 | 狷 | juàn | rash / impetuous / impulsive | 其心又狷而不潔 |
| 303 | 2 | 封 | fēng | to seal / to close off | 不可以封 |
| 304 | 2 | 明神 | míngshén | discerning spirits | 如是則明神降之 |
| 305 | 2 | 珠 | zhū | pearl | 龜珠齒皮革羽毛所以備賦 |
| 306 | 2 | 志 | zhì | a sign / a mark / a flag / a banner | 朝夕勤志 |
| 307 | 2 | 類 | lèi | kind / type / class / category | 于是乎有天地神民類物之官 |
| 308 | 2 | 諫 | jiàn | to remonstrate / to admonish | 子西諫曰 |
| 309 | 2 | 前 | qián | front | 庶意懼而鑒前惡乎 |
| 310 | 2 | 賓 | bīn | a guest / a visitor | 公貨足以賓獻 |
| 311 | 2 | 光 | guāng | light | 其聖能光遠宣朗 |
| 312 | 2 | 史 | shǐ | history | 家為巫史 |
| 313 | 2 | 尹 | yǐn | to govern | 見藍尹亹載其孥 |
| 314 | 2 | 貪 | tān | greed / desire / craving / trsnā / taṇhā | 夫闔廬口不貪嘉味 |
| 315 | 2 | 職 | zhí | office / post | 非子職之 |
| 316 | 2 | 虔 | qián | to act with reverence | 虔其宗祝 |
| 317 | 2 | 滅 | miè | to destroy / to wipe out / to exterminate | 滅若敖氏 |
| 318 | 2 | 百物 | bǎiwù | all things | 以敘百物 |
| 319 | 2 | 君子 | jūnzi | junzi / a nobleman / a person of noble character / a person of virtue / sovereign | 吾聞君子唯獨居思念前世之崇替 |
| 320 | 2 | 滯 | zhì | sluggish / stagnant | 底則滯 |
| 321 | 2 | 崇 | chóng | high / dignified / lofty | 容貌之崇 |
| 322 | 2 | 受 | shòu | to suffer / to be subjected to | 顓頊受之 |
| 323 | 2 | 龜 | guī | turtle / tortoise | 龜珠齒皮革羽毛所以備賦 |
| 324 | 2 | 弒 | shì | to murder a superior | 鄖公之弟懷將弒王 |
| 325 | 2 | 氣 | qì | gas / vapour / fumes | 莫盡其氣 |
| 326 | 2 | 夫子 | fūzǐ | master | 夫子期之二子耶 |
| 327 | 2 | 合 | hé | to join / to combine | 于是乎合其州鄉朋友婚姻 |
| 328 | 2 | 經 | jīng | to go through / to experience | 兆民經入畡數以奉之 |
| 329 | 2 | 止 | zhǐ | to stop / to halt | 王止而後復 |
| 330 | 2 | 威 | wēi | prestige / majesty | 無有嚴威 |
| 331 | 2 | 久 | jiǔ | old | 敬不可久 |
| 332 | 2 | 固 | gù | to secure / to be safe / to safeguard / to stabilize / to become solid | 以申固其姓 |
| 333 | 2 | 司馬 | sīmǎ | official post of minister of war | 而為司馬氏 |
| 334 | 2 | 來 | lái | to come | 今而敢來 |
| 335 | 2 | 信 | xìn | to believe / to trust | 信乎 |
| 336 | 2 | 不能 | bù néng | cannot / must not / should not | 不能顧矣 |
| 337 | 2 | 群臣 | qún chén | a group of ministers / all ministers | 帥其群臣精物以臨監享祀 |
| 338 | 2 | 制 | zhì | to create / to make / to manufacture | 是使制神之處位次主 |
| 339 | 2 | 財用 | cáiyòng | wealth / money / funds | 聚馬不害民之財用 |
| 340 | 2 | 敖 | áo | to ramble | 滅若敖氏 |
| 341 | 2 | 豐 | fēng | abundant / rich / lush / bountiful | 不求豐大 |
| 342 | 2 | 不知 | bùzhī | do not know | 而不知其福 |
| 343 | 2 | 處 | chù | a place / location / a spot / a point | 是使制神之處位次主 |
| 344 | 2 | 怒 | nù | anger / rage / fury | 速其怒也 |
| 345 | 2 | 采 | cǎi | to pick / to pluck / to collect / to select / to choose / to gather | 采服之儀 |
| 346 | 2 | 殖 | zhí | to breed / to spawn | 生乃不殖 |
| 347 | 2 | 告 | gào | to tell / to say / said / told | 以告邊至 |
| 348 | 2 | 境 | jìng | boundary / frontier / boundary | 梁險而在境 |
| 349 | 2 | 底 | dǐ | bottom / base / end | 夫民氣縱則底 |
| 350 | 2 | 餘 | yú | extra / surplus / remainder | 餘愛子與司馬 |
| 351 | 2 | 亹 | mén | Men | 見藍尹亹載其孥 |
| 352 | 2 | 山川 | shān chuān | mountains and rivers | 而能知山川之號 |
| 353 | 2 | 取 | qǔ | to take / to get / to fetch | 以取威于民 |
| 354 | 2 | 味 | wèi | taste / flavor | 夫闔廬口不貪嘉味 |
| 355 | 2 | 置 | zhì | to place / to lay out | 欲置之境 |
| 356 | 2 | 宗廟 | zōngmiào | a temple | 宗廟之事 |
| 357 | 2 | 不亦 | bùyì | is that not also? | 不亦可乎 |
| 358 | 2 | 禍 | huò | a misfortune / a calamity / a disaster | 禍災不至 |
| 359 | 2 | 群 | qún | a crowd / a flock / a group | 天子邊祀群神品物 |
| 360 | 1 | 戧 | qiāng | support | 閻職戧懿公于囿竹 |
| 361 | 1 | 周書 | zhōushū | Books of Zhou | 周書 |
| 362 | 1 | 威儀 | wēiyí | majestic presence / awe-inspiring manner | 威儀之則 |
| 363 | 1 | 屏 | bǐng | to get rid of / to put aside / to reject | 屏攝之位 |
| 364 | 1 | 為人 | wéirén | behavior / personal conduct | 其為人也 |
| 365 | 1 | 齒 | chǐ | tooth / teeth | 龜珠齒皮革羽毛所以備賦 |
| 366 | 1 | 早 | zǎo | early | 能者早除之 |
| 367 | 1 | 雜糅 | záróu | a blend / a mix | 民神雜糅 |
| 368 | 1 | 含 | hán | to contain | 土氣含收 |
| 369 | 1 | 順 | shùn | to obey | 道其順辭 |
| 370 | 1 | 在外 | zài wài | outer | 在外則讎也 |
| 371 | 1 | 束 | shù | a bale / a bundle / a bunch | 于是乎每朝設脯一束 |
| 372 | 1 | 不恤 | bùxù | not to worry / not to show concern | 是之不恤 |
| 373 | 1 | 比率 | bǐlǜ | ratio / rate / percentage | 能作訓比率 |
| 374 | 1 | 造 | zào | to make / to build / to manufacture | 夫造勝之怨者 |
| 375 | 1 | 上天 | shàngtiān | Heaven / Providence / God | 重實上天 |
| 376 | 1 | 叛 | pàn | to betray / to rebel / to revolt | 民多闕則有離叛之心 |
| 377 | 1 | 不害 | bù hài | non-harm | 聚馬不害民之財用 |
| 378 | 1 | 壘 | lěi | a rampart / a military wall | 四境盈壘 |
| 379 | 1 | 炙 | zhì | to roast / to broil | 士食魚炙 |
| 380 | 1 | 殆 | dài | dangerous / perilous | 殆必亡者也 |
| 381 | 1 | 定公 | dìnggōng | Dinggong / Lord Ding | 定公饗之 |
| 382 | 1 | 覡 | xí | a wizard | 在男曰覡 |
| 383 | 1 | 私 | sī | private | 今吾聞夫差好罷民力以成私好 |
| 384 | 1 | 明王 | Míng Wáng | Vidyaraja / Wisdom King | 明王聖人能制議百物 |
| 385 | 1 | 濟濟 | jìjì | a horde or multitude of people | 肅肅濟濟 |
| 386 | 1 | 復舊 | fùjiù | to restore old way / to return to the past | 使復舊常 |
| 387 | 1 | 庇 | bì | to cover / to shield / to shelter / to protect | 以庇民也 |
| 388 | 1 | 愿 | yuàn | to hope / to wish / to desire | 愿食熊蹯 |
| 389 | 1 | 宣 | xuān | to declare / to announce | 其聖能光遠宣朗 |
| 390 | 1 | 熊 | xióng | bear | 愿食熊蹯 |
| 391 | 1 | 思念 | sīniàn | to think of / to long for / to miss | 吾聞君子唯獨居思念前世之崇替 |
| 392 | 1 | 善事 | shànshì | something lucky / something good | 吾先人以善事君 |
| 393 | 1 | 嗣 | sì | to connect / to inherit / to succeed | 吾聞其嗣又甚焉 |
| 394 | 1 | 男 | nán | male | 在男曰覡 |
| 395 | 1 | 顓頊 | Zhuān xū | Zhuan Xu | 顓頊受之 |
| 396 | 1 | 兄弟 | xiōngdì | brothers | 比爾兄弟親戚 |
| 397 | 1 | 約 | yuē | approximately | 不為豐約舉 |
| 398 | 1 | 嘉穀 | jiāgǔ | grain | 玉足以庇蔭嘉穀 |
| 399 | 1 | 皇 | huáng | royal / imperial | 而皇神相之 |
| 400 | 1 | 繻 | xū | fine silk guaze | 昔齊騶馬繻以胡公入于具水 |
| 401 | 1 | 不在 | bùzài | not here | 皆不在矣 |
| 402 | 1 | 憲 | xiàn | constitution / statute / law | 龜足以憲臧否 |
| 403 | 1 | 不變 | bùbiàn | unchanging / constant | 夫天地成而不變 |
| 404 | 1 | 苗 | miáo | a seedling | 三苗復九黎之德 |
| 405 | 1 | 位次 | wèicì | a place in a numbered sequence | 是使制神之處位次主 |
| 406 | 1 | 動 | dòng | to move / to act | 動而得人 |
| 407 | 1 | 不淫 | bù yín | Refrain from sexual conduct | 目不淫于色 |
| 408 | 1 | 鄭 | zhèng | [state of] Zheng | 子常奔鄭 |
| 409 | 1 | 朋友 | péngyou | friend | 于是乎合其州鄉朋友婚姻 |
| 410 | 1 | 奸人 | jiānrén | crafty scoundrel / villain | 必用奸人 |
| 411 | 1 | 務 | wù | affairs / business / matter / activity | 民及四時之務為七事 |
| 412 | 1 | 俎 | zǔ | a chopping board or block | 祭以牛俎于王 |
| 413 | 1 | 人生 | rénshēng | life | 人生求富 |
| 414 | 1 | 辯 | biàn | to dispute / to debate / to argue / to discuss | 以辯蓋人 |
| 415 | 1 | 成名 | chéngmíng | to earn a good reputation | 成名十諸侯 |
| 416 | 1 | 六畜 | liùxù | the six domestic animals | 六畜玩好必從 |
| 417 | 1 | 左 | zuǒ | left | 又有左史倚相 |
| 418 | 1 | 爽 | shuǎng | invigorating | 民之精爽不攜貳者 |
| 419 | 1 | 光照 | guāng zhào | light illuminates | 其明能光照之 |
| 420 | 1 | 導 | dǎo | to lead / to guide / to conduct / to direct | 而導之以訓辭 |
| 421 | 1 | 同位 | tóngwèi | par | 民神同位 |
| 422 | 1 | 十二 | shí èr | twelve | 十二辰以致之 |
| 423 | 1 | 郤 | xī | an opening | 晉長魚矯殺三郤于榭 |
| 424 | 1 | 守 | shǒu | to defend / to protect / to guard / to keep safe | 失其官守 |
| 425 | 1 | 度 | dù | capacity / degree / a standard / a measure | 次主之度 |
| 426 | 1 | 高祖 | gāozǔ | Han Gao Zu / Liu Bang | 高祖之主 |
| 427 | 1 | 蔡 | cài | Cai | 子高以疾間居于蔡 |
| 428 | 1 | 術 | shù | method / tactics | 怨而有術 |
| 429 | 1 | 恭 | gōng | respectful / polite / reverent | 禋絜之服而敬恭明神者 |
| 430 | 1 | 藪澤 | sǒu zé | lakes and ponds | 山林藪澤足以備財用 |
| 431 | 1 | 大牢 | dàláo | prison | 天子舉以大牢 |
| 432 | 1 | 六律 | liùlǜ | six tones | 六律 |
| 433 | 1 | 繅 | sāo | to reel silk from cocoons | 王后親繅其服 |
| 434 | 1 | 倚 | yǐ | to rely on / to depend on | 又有左史倚相 |
| 435 | 1 | 羽毛 | yǔmáo | feather | 龜珠齒皮革羽毛所以備賦 |
| 436 | 1 | 以為 | yǐwéi | to believe / to think / to consider / to assume | 以為之祝 |
| 437 | 1 | 昊 | hào | the sky / something that is vast and limitless | 及少昊之衰也 |
| 438 | 1 | 新 | xīn | new / fresh / modern | 詐謀之新 |
| 439 | 1 | 愛子 | àizǐ | beloved son | 餘愛子與司馬 |
| 440 | 1 | 柏 | bǎi | cypress / cedar | 以敗于柏舉 |
| 441 | 1 | 猶在 | yóuzài | still in existence / still around | 楚之白珩猶在乎 |
| 442 | 1 | 儀 | yí | apparatus | 采服之儀 |
| 443 | 1 | 華而不實 | huá ér bù shí | flower but no fruit / handsome exterior but hollow inside / flashy | 皆有其華而不實者也 |
| 444 | 1 | 惠王 | Huì Wáng | King Hui of Zhou | 惠王以梁與魯陽文子 |
| 445 | 1 | 執 | zhí | to implement / to carry out / to execute a plan | 王欲執之 |
| 446 | 1 | 令 | lìng | to make / to cause to be / to lead | 百姓夫婦擇其令辰 |
| 447 | 1 | 定王 | Dìng Wáng | King Ding of Zhou | 殺白公而定王室 |
| 448 | 1 | 撫 | fǔ | to console / to comfort | 撫國家 |
| 449 | 1 | 商 | shāng | commerce / trade | 商 |
| 450 | 1 | 良 | liáng | good / virtuous / respectable | 為楚良臣 |
| 451 | 1 | 顧 | gù | to look after / to attend to | 不能顧矣 |
| 452 | 1 | 疣 | yóu | a nodule / a wart | 疣藪曰云連徒洲 |
| 453 | 1 | 五官 | wǔguān | five sense organs | 是謂五官 |
| 454 | 1 | 葬 | zàng | to bury the dead | 葬二子之族 |
| 455 | 1 | 大德 | dàdé | most virtuous | 以小怨置大德 |
| 456 | 1 | 之外 | zhīwài | outside / excluding | 帥方城之外以入 |
| 457 | 1 | 武 | wǔ | martial / military | 天事武 |
| 458 | 1 | 宿 | sù | to lodge / to stay overnight | 一夕之宿 |
| 459 | 1 | 糗 | qiǔ | parched wheat or rice / broken grain | 糗一筐 |
| 460 | 1 | 防 | fáng | to protect / to defend / to guard | 若防大川焉 |
| 461 | 1 | 把握 | bǎwò | to grasp / to seize / to hold | 蒸嘗不過把握 |
| 462 | 1 | 程 | chéng | journey / trip / leg of a journey | 程伯休父其後也 |
| 463 | 1 | 全 | quán | perfect | 縱臣而得全其首領以沒 |
| 464 | 1 | 絕地 | juédì | danger spot | 是謂絕地天通 |
| 465 | 1 | 結 | jié | to bond / to tie / to bind | 結其親昵 |
| 466 | 1 | 平均 | píngjūn | average ／ mean | 楚國之能平均以復先王之業者 |
| 467 | 1 | 騶 | zōu | a groom or chariot driver employed by a noble | 昔齊騶馬繻以胡公入于具水 |
| 468 | 1 | 昭穆 | zhāomù | an ancestral tablet | 昭穆之世 |
| 469 | 1 | 狼子野心 | láng zǐ yěxīn | ambition of wild wolves / rapacious designs | 狼子野心 |
| 470 | 1 | 蒙 | mēng | to deceive / to cheat / to hoodwink / to knock unconscious | 猶蒙耳也 |
| 471 | 1 | 陂 | pí | a reservoir | 臺榭陂池必成 |
| 472 | 1 | 池 | chí | a pool / a pond | 臺榭陂池必成 |
| 473 | 1 | 請 | qǐng | to ask / to inquire | 請聽其辭 |
| 474 | 1 | 無禮 | wúlǐ | rude | 而無禮不顧甚于成 |
| 475 | 1 | 龍 | lóng | dragon | 日月會于龍尾 |
| 476 | 1 | 方城 | fāngchéng | square castle | 帥方城之外以入 |
| 477 | 1 | 聰 | cōng | intelligent / clever / bright | 其聰能聽徹之 |
| 478 | 1 | 前世 | qián shì | previous generations | 吾聞君子唯獨居思念前世之崇替 |
| 479 | 1 | 智能 | zhìnéng | intellect / intelligence | 其智能上下比義 |
| 480 | 1 | 庇蔭 | bìyìn | to give shade / to shield | 玉足以庇蔭嘉穀 |
| 481 | 1 | 尊卑 | zūn bēi | the noble and the lowly | 尊卑一也 |
| 482 | 1 | 放 | fàng | to put / to place | 民無所放 |
| 483 | 1 | 宣王 | Xuān Wáng | King Xuan of Zhou | 當宣王時 |
| 484 | 1 | 容貌 | róngmào | countenance / personage | 容貌之崇 |
| 485 | 1 | 陪 | péi | to accompany | 陪屬萬為萬官 |
| 486 | 1 | 內行 | nèiháng | expert / adept / experienced | 不我外內行 |
| 487 | 1 | 大利 | dàlì | great advantage / great benefit | 而耀之以大利 |
| 488 | 1 | 不通 | bùtōng | illogical | 黎實使天地不通者 |
| 489 | 1 | 歜 | chù | furious / wrathful | 邴歜 |
| 490 | 1 | 嗜 | shì | to be fond of / to have a weakness for | 而嗜其疾味 |
| 491 | 1 | 去 | qù | to go | 遂去王 |
| 492 | 1 | 囿 | yòu | to pen up | 閻職戧懿公于囿竹 |
| 493 | 1 | 予 | yǔ | to give | 載予 |
| 494 | 1 | 皮革 | pígé | leather | 龜珠齒皮革羽毛所以備賦 |
| 495 | 1 | 不厭 | bùyàn | not to tire of / not to object to | 而蓄聚不厭 |
| 496 | 1 | 蹯 | fán | an animal's paws | 愿食熊蹯 |
| 497 | 1 | 師 | shī | teacher | 闔廬能敗吾師 |
| 498 | 1 | 民心 | mínxīn | popular sentiment | 夫民心之慍也 |
| 499 | 1 | 役 | yì | service / labor | 成臼之役 |
| 500 | 1 | 殃 | yāng | misfortune / disaster / calamity | 今爾以是殃之 |
Frequencies of all Words
Top 500
| Rank | Frequency | Chinese | Pinyin | English | Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 180 | 之 | zhī | him / her / them / that | 非此之謂也 |
| 2 | 86 | 其 | qí | his / hers / its / theirs | 其智能上下比義 |
| 3 | 85 | 也 | yě | also / too | 何也 |
| 4 | 69 | 以 | yǐ | so as to / in order to | 民以物享 |
| 5 | 69 | 而 | ér | and / as well as / but (not) / yet (not) | 而又能齊肅衷正 |
| 6 | 49 | 子 | zǐ | child / son | 子期祀平王 |
| 7 | 45 | 不 | bù | not / no | 古者民神不雜 |
| 8 | 44 | 曰 | yuē | to speak / to say | 曰 |
| 9 | 39 | 于 | yú | in / at | 昭王問于觀射父 |
| 10 | 38 | 民 | mín | the people / citizen / subjects | 民將能登天乎 |
| 11 | 29 | 者 | zhě | used after a verb to indicate a person who does the action | 黎實使天地不通者 |
| 12 | 28 | 則 | zé | otherwise / but / however | 如是則明神降之 |
| 13 | 26 | 有 | yǒu | is / are / to exist | 而後使先聖之後之有光烈 |
| 14 | 24 | 為 | wèi | for / to | 而為之牲器時服 |
| 15 | 23 | 君 | jūn | sovereign / monarch / lord / gentleman / ruler | 而相楚君無令名于四方 |
| 16 | 23 | 能 | néng | can / able | 民將能登天乎 |
| 17 | 23 | 王 | wáng | Wang | 祭以牛俎于王 |
| 18 | 21 | 夫 | fū | a man / a male adult | 夫天地成而不變 |
| 19 | 21 | 何 | hé | what / where / which | 何也 |
| 20 | 21 | 祀 | sì | to give an offering in a religious ceremony | 民匱于祀 |
| 21 | 21 | 若 | ruò | to seem / to be like / as | 若無然 |
| 22 | 20 | 乎 | hū | expresses question or doubt | 民將能登天乎 |
| 23 | 18 | 吾 | wú | I | 吾見令尹 |
| 24 | 18 | 神 | shén | divine / mysterious / magical / supernatural | 古者民神不雜 |
| 25 | 17 | 矣 | yǐ | final particle | 將何以封矣 |
| 26 | 16 | 無 | wú | no | 若無然 |
| 27 | 15 | 足以 | zúyǐ | sufficient to / so much so that | 國馬足以行軍 |
| 28 | 14 | 必 | bì | certainly / must / will / necessarily | 必自射其牲 |
| 29 | 14 | 對曰 | duì yuē | to reply | 對曰 |
| 30 | 14 | 使 | shǐ | to make / to cause | 黎實使天地不通者 |
| 31 | 14 | 焉 | yān | where / how | 王取經入焉 |
| 32 | 13 | 聞 | wén | to hear | 成王聞子文之朝不及夕也 |
| 33 | 13 | 寶 | bǎo | a jewel / gem / a treasure | 其為寶也 |
| 34 | 12 | 是 | shì | is / are / am / to be | 是使制神之處位次主 |
| 35 | 12 | 將 | jiāng | will / shall (future tense) | 民將能登天乎 |
| 36 | 12 | 公 | gōng | public/ common / state-owned | 自公以下至于庶人 |
| 37 | 11 | 今 | jīn | today / modern / present / current / this / now | 至于今秩之 |
| 38 | 11 | 官 | guān | an office | 于是乎有天地神民類物之官 |
| 39 | 11 | 怨 | yuàn | to blame / to complain | 其速怨于民多矣 |
| 40 | 10 | 人 | rén | person / people / a human being | 況其下之人 |
| 41 | 10 | 德 | dé | Germany | 九黎亂德 |
| 42 | 10 | 自 | zì | naturally / of course / certainly | 必自射其牲 |
| 43 | 10 | 故 | gù | purposely / intentionally / deliberately / knowingly | 故神降之嘉生 |
| 44 | 10 | 西 | xī | The West | 子西曰 |
| 45 | 10 | 懼 | jù | to fear / be afraid of / to dread | 庶意懼而鑒前惡乎 |
| 46 | 9 | 在 | zài | in / at | 在男曰覡 |
| 47 | 9 | 楚 | chǔ | state of Chu | 楚其亡乎 |
| 48 | 9 | 入 | rù | to enter | 兆民經入畡數以奉之 |
| 49 | 9 | 諸侯 | zhū hóu | the feudal lords | 諸侯舉以特牛 |
| 50 | 9 | 事 | shì | matter / thing / item | 宗廟之事 |
| 51 | 9 | 成 | chéng | to finish / to complete / to accomplish / to succeed / to perfect | 夫天地成而不變 |
| 52 | 9 | 物 | wù | thing / matter | 犧牲之物 |
| 53 | 9 | 一 | yī | one | 以一純 |
| 54 | 8 | 國 | guó | a country / a nation | 國于是乎蒸嘗 |
| 55 | 8 | 復 | fù | again / more / repeatedly | 三苗復九黎之德 |
| 56 | 8 | 享 | xiǎng | to enjoy | 民以物享 |
| 57 | 8 | 思 | sī | to think / consider / to ponder | 吾思父 |
| 58 | 8 | 日 | rì | day of the month / a certain day | 十日 |
| 59 | 8 | 下 | xià | next | 下所以昭事上也 |
| 60 | 8 | 用 | yòng | to use / to apply | 求用不匱 |
| 61 | 8 | 臣 | chén | minister / statesman / official | 為楚良臣 |
| 62 | 8 | 又 | yòu | again / also | 而又能齊肅衷正 |
| 63 | 8 | 謂 | wèi | to call | 非此之謂也 |
| 64 | 7 | 文 | wén | writing / text | 地事文 |
| 65 | 7 | 鄖 | yún | Yun | 至于今處鄖 |
| 66 | 7 | 舉 | jǔ | to lift / to hold up / to raise | 祀加于舉 |
| 67 | 7 | 高 | gāo | high / tall | 子高曰 |
| 68 | 7 | 所以 | suǒyǐ | therefore / as a result / so | 祀所以昭孝息民 |
| 69 | 7 | 好 | hǎo | good | 合其嘉好 |
| 70 | 7 | 與 | yǔ | and | 王問與觀射父 |
| 71 | 7 | 齊 | qí | even / equal / uniform | 而又能齊肅衷正 |
| 72 | 7 | 欲 | yù | desire | 王欲執之 |
| 73 | 7 | 黎 | lí | black | 黎實使天地不通者 |
| 74 | 7 | 敗 | bài | to defeat / to vanquish | 以敗于柏舉 |
| 75 | 7 | 見 | jiàn | to see | 斗且廷見令尹子常 |
| 76 | 7 | 殺 | shā | to kill / to murder / to slaughter | 血以告殺 |
| 77 | 7 | 常 | cháng | always / ever / often / frequently / constantly | 使復舊常 |
| 78 | 7 | 及 | jí | to reach | 及少昊之衰也 |
| 79 | 7 | 死 | sǐ | to die | 死無日矣 |
| 80 | 7 | 父 | fù | father | 昭王問于觀射父 |
| 81 | 6 | 牲 | shēng | domestic animal | 而為之牲器時服 |
| 82 | 6 | 備 | bèi | to prepare / get ready | 故求備物 |
| 83 | 6 | 偪 | bī | force / compel / drive | 憾則懼偪 |
| 84 | 6 | 可 | kě | can / may / permissible | 或可賞也 |
| 85 | 6 | 二 | èr | two | 二精 |
| 86 | 6 | 勝 | shèng | to beat / to win / to conquer | 子西使人召王孫勝 |
| 87 | 6 | 吳 | wú | Wu | 吳人入楚 |
| 88 | 6 | 姓 | xìng | family name / surname | 使名姓之後 |
| 89 | 6 | 上下 | shàngxià | to go up and down | 其智能上下比義 |
| 90 | 6 | 貨 | huò | goods / products / commodities | 問蓄貨聚馬 |
| 91 | 6 | 求 | qiú | to request | 求用不匱 |
| 92 | 6 | 于是乎 | yúshìhū | therefore | 于是乎有天地神民類物之官 |
| 93 | 6 | 讎 | chóu | an enemy / an opponent | 在外則讎也 |
| 94 | 6 | 忘 | wàng | to forget / neglect / to miss / to omit | 不忘舊者 |
| 95 | 6 | 敬 | jìng | to respect /to honor | 齊敬之勤 |
| 96 | 6 | 乃 | nǎi | thus / so / therefore / then / only / thereupon | 乃命南正重司天以屬神 |
| 97 | 6 | 惡 | è | evil / vice | 庶意懼而鑒前惡乎 |
| 98 | 6 | 生 | shēng | to be born / to give birth | 能知四時之生 |
| 99 | 6 | 舊怨 | jiùyuàn | old grievance / former complaint | 昔瓦唯長舊怨 |
| 100 | 6 | 先王 | xiānwáng | former kings / sage-kings | 是以先王之祀也 |
| 101 | 5 | 令尹 | lìngyǐn | chief minister | 斗且廷見令尹子常 |
| 102 | 5 | 嘆 | tàn | to sigh / to gasp / to exclaim | 子西嘆于朝 |
| 103 | 5 | 白 | bái | white | 楚之白珩猶在乎 |
| 104 | 5 | 詐 | zhà | to cheat / to swindle | 詐而不智 |
| 105 | 5 | 棄 | qì | to abandon / to relinquish / to discard / to throw away | 一國棄之 |
| 106 | 5 | 萬 | wàn | ten thousand | 萬官 |
| 107 | 5 | 不仁 | bùrén | not benevolent / heartless / numb | 愛而不仁 |
| 108 | 5 | 過 | guò | to cross / to go over / to pass | 不是過也 |
| 109 | 5 | 重 | zhòng | heavy | 所謂重 |
| 110 | 5 | 時 | shí | time / a point or period of time | 而為之牲器時服 |
| 111 | 5 | 懷 | huái | bosom / breast | 鄖公之弟懷將弒王 |
| 112 | 5 | 服 | fú | clothes / dress / garment | 而為之牲器時服 |
| 113 | 5 | 誰 | shéi | who / whoever | 其誰敢不戰戰兢兢 |
| 114 | 5 | 天地 | tiān dì | heaven and earth / the world | 黎實使天地不通者 |
| 115 | 5 | 三 | sān | three | 三苗復九黎之德 |
| 116 | 5 | 食 | shí | food / food and drink | 士食魚炙 |
| 117 | 5 | 百姓 | bǎixìng | common people | 百姓 |
| 118 | 5 | 敢 | gǎn | bold / brave | 其誰敢不戰戰兢兢 |
| 119 | 5 | 問 | wèn | to ask | 昭王問于觀射父 |
| 120 | 5 | 已 | yǐ | already / afterwards | 祀不可以已乎 |
| 121 | 5 | 長 | zhǎng | director / chief / head / elder | 昔瓦唯長舊怨 |
| 122 | 5 | 或 | huò | or / either / else | 如或臨之 |
| 123 | 5 | 大 | dà | big / great / huge / large / major | 其小大何如 |
| 124 | 5 | 司 | sī | to take charge of / to manage / to administer | 各司其序 |
| 125 | 5 | 聽 | tīng | to listen | 其聰能聽徹之 |
| 126 | 5 | 禮 | lǐ | propriety / social custom / manners / courtesy ／ etiquette | 卿大夫祀其禮 |
| 127 | 5 | 楚國 | Chǔguó | the state of Chu (history) | 使神無有怨痛于楚國 |
| 128 | 5 | 不過 | bùguò | but / however | 郊禘不過繭栗 |
| 129 | 5 | 臨 | lín | to face / to overlook | 夫神以精明臨民者也 |
| 130 | 5 | 精 | jīng | essence | 民之精爽不攜貳者 |
| 131 | 5 | 百 | bǎi | one hundred | 百嘉備舍 |
| 132 | 5 | 之後 | zhīhòu | after / following / later | 而後使先聖之後之有光烈 |
| 133 | 5 | 世 | shì | a generation | 昭穆之世 |
| 134 | 5 | 所 | suǒ | measure word for houses, small buildings and institutions | 壇場之所 |
| 135 | 5 | 嘉 | jiā | excellent | 故神降之嘉生 |
| 136 | 5 | 天 | tiān | day | 民將能登天乎 |
| 137 | 5 | 是以 | shìyǐ | therefore / thus / so / hence | 民是以能有忠信 |
| 138 | 5 | 射 | shè | to shoot [an arrow] / to launch [ a rocket] / to fire [a missile] | 昭王問于觀射父 |
| 139 | 5 | 舍 | shě | to give | 諸侯舍日 |
| 140 | 5 | 天子 | tiānzǐ | the rightful Emperor / the Son of Heaven | 天子舉以大牢 |
| 141 | 5 | 馬 | mǎ | horse | 問蓄貨聚馬 |
| 142 | 5 | 逃 | táo | to escape / to run away / to flee | 必逃 |
| 143 | 5 | 不可 | bù kě | cannot / should not / must not / forbidden / prohibited | 不可方物 |
| 144 | 5 | 無有 | wú yǒu | there is not | 無有要質 |
| 145 | 5 | 氏 | shì | clan / a branch of a lineage | 氏姓之出 |
| 146 | 5 | 言 | yán | to speak / to say / said | 王公之子弟之質能言能聽徹其官者 |
| 147 | 5 | 謀 | móu | to plan | 復言而不謀身 |
| 148 | 5 | 品 | pǐn | product / goods / thing | 千品 |
| 149 | 5 | 相 | xiāng | each other / one another / mutually | 不相亂也 |
| 150 | 4 | 大夫 | dàifu | doctor | 大夫舉以特牲 |
| 151 | 4 | 昭王 | Zhāo Wáng | King Zhao of Zhou | 昭王問于觀射父 |
| 152 | 4 | 庶人 | shùrén | common people | 庶人食菜 |
| 153 | 4 | 貳 | èr | two | 民之精爽不攜貳者 |
| 154 | 4 | 九 | jiǔ | nine | 九黎亂德 |
| 155 | 4 | 善 | shàn | virtuous / wholesome / benevolent / well-disposed | 在樂思善 |
| 156 | 4 | 徹 | chè | to pervade / to penetrate | 其聰能聽徹之 |
| 157 | 4 | 蓄 | xù | to store / to save / to hoard / to gather | 問蓄貨聚馬 |
| 158 | 4 | 直 | zhí | straight | 勝直而剛 |
| 159 | 4 | 寡 | guǎ | few | 使無以寡君為口實 |
| 160 | 4 | 寵 | chǒng | to favor | 寵神其祖 |
| 161 | 4 | 王孫 | wángsūn | children of the nobility | 王孫圉聘于晉 |
| 162 | 4 | 富 | fù | rich / wealthy | 人生求富 |
| 163 | 4 | 周 | zhōu | Zhou Dynasty | 其在周 |
| 164 | 4 | 疾 | jí | disease / sickness / ailment | 而嗜其疾味 |
| 165 | 4 | 士 | shì | a gentleman / a knight | 士食魚炙 |
| 166 | 4 | 我 | wǒ | I / me / my | 而我取富焉 |
| 167 | 4 | 特 | té | special / unique / distinguished | 諸侯舉以特牛 |
| 168 | 4 | 奔 | bēn | to run fast / to flee | 子常奔鄭 |
| 169 | 4 | 十 | shí | ten | 十日 |
| 170 | 4 | 正 | zhèng | upright / straight | 而又能齊肅衷正 |
| 171 | 4 | 上 | shàng | top / a high position | 上所以教民虔也 |
| 172 | 4 | 觀 | guān | to look at / to watch / to observe | 昭王問于觀射父 |
| 173 | 4 | 聚 | jù | to assemble / to meet together | 問蓄貨聚馬 |
| 174 | 4 | 牛 | niú | an ox / a cow / a bull | 祭以牛俎于王 |
| 175 | 4 | 梁 | liáng | a bridge | 惠王以梁與魯陽文子 |
| 176 | 4 | 主 | zhǔ | owner | 是使制神之處位次主 |
| 177 | 4 | 不然 | bùrán | or else / otherwise / if not | 不然 |
| 178 | 4 | 億 | yì | one hundred million | 億醜 |
| 179 | 4 | 帥 | shuài | handsome / graceful / smart | 帥其子姓 |
| 180 | 4 | 知 | zhī | to know | 而能知山川之號 |
| 181 | 4 | 愛 | ài | to love | 君實有國而不愛 |
| 182 | 4 | 昭 | zhāo | illustrious | 明德以昭之 |
| 183 | 4 | 國家 | guójiā | country / nation / state | 撫國家 |
| 184 | 4 | 期 | qī | a period of time / phase / stage | 子期祀平王 |
| 185 | 4 | 政 | zhèng | government / administration | 子常為政 |
| 186 | 4 | 潔 | jié | clean | 潔其糞除 |
| 187 | 4 | 實 | shí | real / true | 黎實使天地不通者 |
| 188 | 4 | 待 | dài | to treat / to entertain / to receive guests | 不亡何待 |
| 189 | 4 | 辭 | cí | words / speech / expression / phrase / dialog | 道其順辭 |
| 190 | 4 | 醜 | chǒu | ugly | 億醜 |
| 191 | 4 | 非 | fēi | not / non- / un- | 非此之謂也 |
| 192 | 4 | 召 | zhào | to call together / to summon / to convene | 子西使人召王孫勝 |
| 193 | 4 | 得 | de | potential marker | 得一士若賞 |
| 194 | 4 | 亂 | luàn | chaotic / disorderly | 不相亂也 |
| 195 | 4 | 皆 | jiē | all / each and every / in all cases | 若皆讎君 |
| 196 | 4 | 玉 | yù | precious | 玉帛之類 |
| 197 | 4 | 多 | duō | over / indicates a number greater than the number preceding it | 民多闕則有離叛之心 |
| 198 | 3 | 少 | shǎo | few | 及少昊之衰也 |
| 199 | 3 | 牢 | láo | secure | 祀以太牢 |
| 200 | 3 | 訓 | xùn | to teach / to train | 能作訓比率 |
| 201 | 3 | 七事 | qī shì | the Seven Duties of a Sovereign | 七事 |
| 202 | 3 | 恤 | xù | to sympathize / to give relief / to compensate | 恤民之故也 |
| 203 | 3 | 義 | yì | meaning / sense | 其智能上下比義 |
| 204 | 3 | 遠 | yuǎn | far / distant | 其聖能光遠宣朗 |
| 205 | 3 | 闔廬 | hélú | He Lu | 闔廬能敗吾師 |
| 206 | 3 | 不義 | bùyì | unjust | 奉之以不義 |
| 207 | 3 | 此 | cǐ | this / these | 非此之謂也 |
| 208 | 3 | 卿 | qīng | minister / high officer | 卿舉以少牢 |
| 209 | 3 | 地 | dì | soil / ground / land | 命火正黎司地以屬民 |
| 210 | 3 | 古 | gǔ | ancient / old / palaeo- | 古者民神不雜 |
| 211 | 3 | 至于 | zhìyú | as for / as to say / speaking of | 自公以下至于庶人 |
| 212 | 3 | 莫 | mò | do not | 莫盡其氣 |
| 213 | 3 | 縱 | zōng | warp (the vertical threads in weaving) / vertical | 夫民氣縱則底 |
| 214 | 3 | 勤 | qín | diligently / industriously | 齊敬之勤 |
| 215 | 3 | 獻 | xiàn | to offer / to present | 接誠拔取以獻具 |
| 216 | 3 | 盛 | chéng | to fill | 敬其粢盛 |
| 217 | 3 | 郊 | jiāo | suburbs / outskirts | 郊禘不過繭栗 |
| 218 | 3 | 昔 | xī | past / former times | 昔斗子文三舍令尹 |
| 219 | 3 | 災 | zāi | disaster / calamity | 禍災不至 |
| 220 | 3 | 驕 | jiāo | haughty | 高之不驕 |
| 221 | 3 | 展 | zhǎn | to spread out / to extend | 展而不信 |
| 222 | 3 | 甚 | shén | what | 日已甚矣 |
| 223 | 3 | 魯 | lǔ | Shandong | 惠王以梁與魯陽文子 |
| 224 | 3 | 蒸 | zhēng | to steam | 蒸享無度 |
| 225 | 3 | 而後 | érhòu | after that / then | 而後使先聖之後之有光烈 |
| 226 | 3 | 毅 | yì | resolute / decisive / firm / persistent | 毅而不勇 |
| 227 | 3 | 力 | lì | power / force / strength | 民力不堪 |
| 228 | 3 | 祖 | zǔ | ancestor / forefather | 寵神其祖 |
| 229 | 3 | 不可以 | bù kě yǐ | may not | 祀不可以已乎 |
| 230 | 3 | 祭 | jì | to sacrifice to / to worship | 祭以牛俎于王 |
| 231 | 3 | 屬 | shǔ | to belong to / be subordinate to | 乃命南正重司天以屬神 |
| 232 | 3 | 亡 | wáng | to die | 楚其亡乎 |
| 233 | 3 | 辰 | chén | Fifth Earthly Branch | 十二辰以致之 |
| 234 | 3 | 畡 | gāi | \N | 兆民經入畡數以奉之 |
| 235 | 3 | 比 | bì | to associate with / be near | 其智能上下比義 |
| 236 | 3 | 道 | dào | way / road / path | 道其順辭 |
| 237 | 3 | 宗 | zōng | school / sect | 而心率舊典者為之宗 |
| 238 | 3 | 賞 | shǎng | to reward / to grant / to bestow | 王歸而賞及鄖 |
| 239 | 3 | 所謂 | suǒwèi | so-called | 所謂重 |
| 240 | 3 | 唯 | wěi | yes | 唯子文之後在 |
| 241 | 3 | 質 | zhì | matter / material / substance | 忠信之質 |
| 242 | 3 | 監 | jiān | to supervise / to inspect | 帥其群臣精物以臨監享祀 |
| 243 | 3 | 修 | xiū | to decorate / to embellish | 子患政德之不修 |
| 244 | 3 | 兆民 | zhàomín | the people / common people | 兆民經入畡數以奉之 |
| 245 | 3 | 圉 | yǔ | a frontier | 王孫圉聘于晉 |
| 246 | 3 | 純 | chún | pure | 以一純 |
| 247 | 3 | 斗 | dòu | to struggle / to fight | 斗且廷見令尹子常 |
| 248 | 3 | 子孫 | zǐsūn | descendents | 懼子孫之有貳者也 |
| 249 | 3 | 不顧 | bùgù | in spite of / regardless of | 靈不顧于民 |
| 250 | 3 | 典 | diǎn | canon / classic / scripture | 而心率舊典者為之宗 |
| 251 | 3 | 幾何 | jǐhé | geometry | 芻豢幾何 |
| 252 | 3 | 近 | jìn | nearby | 近不過浹日 |
| 253 | 3 | 親 | qīn | relatives | 結其親昵 |
| 254 | 3 | 舂 | chōng | to pound (grain) / to grind in mortar | 王后必自舂其粢 |
| 255 | 3 | 魚 | yú | fish | 士食魚炙 |
| 256 | 3 | 千 | qiān | one thousand | 千品 |
| 257 | 3 | 禘 | dì | imperial ancestor worship | 郊禘不過繭栗 |
| 258 | 3 | 居 | jū | residence / dwelling | 吾聞君子唯獨居思念前世之崇替 |
| 259 | 3 | 帛 | bó | silk / plain silk | 玉帛之類 |
| 260 | 3 | 御 | yù | to defend / to resist | 而莫之能御也 |
| 261 | 3 | 至 | zhì | to / until | 禍災不至 |
| 262 | 3 | 衷 | zhōng | heart / from bottom of one's heart | 而又能齊肅衷正 |
| 263 | 3 | 語 | yǔ | dialect / language / speech | 子常與之語 |
| 264 | 3 | 肅 | sù | to pay respects | 而又能齊肅衷正 |
| 265 | 3 | 歸 | guī | to go back / to return | 歸以語其弟 |
| 266 | 3 | 六 | liù | six | 圉聞國之寶六而已 |
| 267 | 3 | 憾 | hàn | to regret | 夫事君無憾 |
| 268 | 3 | 靈 | líng | agile / nimble | 靈乎 |
| 269 | 3 | 瀆 | dú | a ditch / a sluice / a gutter / a drain | 敬而不瀆 |
| 270 | 3 | 心 | xīn | heart | 民多闕則有離叛之心 |
| 271 | 3 | 朝 | cháo | to face | 成王聞子文之朝不及夕也 |
| 272 | 3 | 嘗 | cháng | to taste | 蒸嘗不過把握 |
| 273 | 3 | 不從 | bùcóng | not following / not joining | 其用不從 |
| 274 | 3 | 悛 | quān | to reform | 庶悛而更乎 |
| 275 | 3 | 家 | jiā | house / home / residence | 家為巫史 |
| 276 | 3 | 猶 | yóu | also / as if / still | 猶敗國家 |
| 277 | 3 | 忠信 | zhōngxìn | faith and honesty / loyalty and sincerity | 忠信之質 |
| 278 | 3 | 先 | xiān | first | 是不先恤民而後己之富乎 |
| 279 | 3 | 奉 | fèng | to offer / to present | 兆民經入畡數以奉之 |
| 280 | 3 | 臼 | jiù | mortar | 濟于成臼 |
| 281 | 3 | 作 | zuò | to do | 夫人作享 |
| 282 | 3 | 小 | xiǎo | small / tiny / insignificant | 其小大何如 |
| 283 | 3 | 四時 | sì shí | the four seasons | 能知四時之生 |
| 284 | 3 | 然 | rán | correct / right / certainly | 若無然 |
| 285 | 3 | 具 | jù | tool / device / utensil / equipment / instrument | 接誠拔取以獻具 |
| 286 | 2 | 族 | zú | a family clan | 子晰之族而近之 |
| 287 | 2 | 蓋 | gài | a lid / top / cover | 以辯蓋人 |
| 288 | 2 | 鑒 | jiàn | mirror / looking glass | 庶意懼而鑒前惡乎 |
| 289 | 2 | 位 | wèi | position / location / place | 屏攝之位 |
| 290 | 2 | 目 | mù | an item | 盜賊司目 |
| 291 | 2 | 巫 | wū | a wizard / a sorcerer / a witch / a shaman | 在女曰巫 |
| 292 | 2 | 討 | tǎo | to seek | 上虐下為討 |
| 293 | 2 | 幣 | bì | currency / coins / legal tender | 所以共幣帛 |
| 294 | 2 | 休 | xiū | to rest | 程伯休父其後也 |
| 295 | 2 | 數 | shǔ | to count | 兆民經入畡數以奉之 |
| 296 | 2 | 盈 | yíng | to fill | 四境盈壘 |
| 297 | 2 | 遂 | suì | to comply with / to follow along | 遂去王 |
| 298 | 2 | 禋 | yīn | to sacrifice | 禋絜之服而敬恭明神者 |
| 299 | 2 | 慝 | tè | do evil in secret | 殄其讒慝 |
| 300 | 2 | 每 | měi | each / every | 于是乎每朝設脯一束 |
| 301 | 2 | 會 | huì | can / be able to | 祀以會 |
| 302 | 2 | 行 | xíng | to walk / to move | 群神頻行 |
| 303 | 2 | 庶 | shù | numerous / various | 庶悛而更乎 |
| 304 | 2 | 王后 | Wánghòu | Queen | 王后必自舂其粢 |
| 305 | 2 | 羸 | léi | weak / feeble | 民之羸餒 |
| 306 | 2 | 濟 | jì | to ferry | 濟于成臼 |
| 307 | 2 | 患 | huàn | to suffer from a misfortune | 子患政德之不修 |
| 308 | 2 | 晉 | jìn | shanxi | 王孫圉聘于晉 |
| 309 | 2 | 樂 | lè | happy / glad / cheerful / joyful | 同宴思樂 |
| 310 | 2 | 不虞 | bùyú | unexpected / eventuality / contingency / not worry about | 以戒不虞者也 |
| 311 | 2 | 其後 | qí hòu | after that | 其後 |
| 312 | 2 | 邊 | biān | side / boundary / edge / margin | 以告邊至 |
| 313 | 2 | 犯 | fàn | to commit crime / to violate | 潰而所犯必大矣 |
| 314 | 2 | 且 | qiě | moreover / also | 斗且廷見令尹子常 |
| 315 | 2 | 茍 | jí | to be urgent | 茍君之 |
| 316 | 2 | 珩 | háng | the top gem of the pendants | 楚之白珩猶在乎 |
| 317 | 2 | 次 | cì | a time | 次主之度 |
| 318 | 2 | 伯 | bó | father's elder brother / uncle | 程伯休父其後也 |
| 319 | 2 | 闕 | què | a watchtower / a guard tower | 馬郵則闕于民 |
| 320 | 2 | 舊 | jiù | old / ancient | 而心率舊典者為之宗 |
| 321 | 2 | 載 | zài | to carry / to convey / to load / to hold | 見藍尹亹載其孥 |
| 322 | 2 | 榭 | xiè | xie / a pavilion on terrace | 臺榭陂池必成 |
| 323 | 2 | 戮 | lù | to kill / to massacre | 或可戮也 |
| 324 | 2 | 均 | jūn | equal / even | 君王均之 |
| 325 | 2 | 竹 | zhú | bamboo | 金木竹箭之所生也 |
| 326 | 2 | 淑 | shū | clear | 周而不淑 |
| 327 | 2 | 差 | chà | to differ | 今吾聞夫差好罷民力以成私好 |
| 328 | 2 | 虐 | nüè | cruel / harsh / oppressive | 下虐上為弒 |
| 329 | 2 | 降 | jiàng | to descend / to fall / to drop | 如是則明神降之 |
| 330 | 2 | 滋 | zī | to grow / to multiply / to increase | 積貨滋多 |
| 331 | 2 | 明德 | míngdé | highest virtue / illustrious virtue | 神是以能有明德 |
| 332 | 2 | 金 | jīn | gold | 金木竹箭之所生也 |
| 333 | 2 | 成王 | Chéng Wáng | King Cheng of Zhou | 成王聞子文之朝不及夕也 |
| 334 | 2 | 命 | mìng | life | 乃命南正重司天以屬神 |
| 335 | 2 | 藍 | lán | blue | 見藍尹亹載其孥 |
| 336 | 2 | 善敗 | shàn bài | success and failure | 以朝夕獻善敗于寡君 |
| 337 | 2 | 而已 | éryǐ | that is all | 圉聞國之寶六而已 |
| 338 | 2 | 安 | ān | calm / still / quiet / peaceful | 升不懷于安 |
| 339 | 2 | 得人 | dé rén | win the people | 則其愛也足以得人 |
| 340 | 2 | 戒 | jiè | to quit | 以戒不虞者也 |
| 341 | 2 | 犧牲 | xīshēng | to sacrifice | 犧牲之物 |
| 342 | 2 | 攝 | shè | to absorb / to assimilate | 屏攝之位 |
| 343 | 2 | 五 | wǔ | five | 五物之官 |
| 344 | 2 | 速 | sù | speed | 其速怨于民多矣 |
| 345 | 2 | 險 | xiǎn | dangerous | 梁險而在境 |
| 346 | 2 | 隨 | suí | to follow | 昭王奔隨 |
| 347 | 2 | 夫人 | fūren | wife | 夫人作享 |
| 348 | 2 | 以下 | yǐxià | below / under / following | 自公以下至于庶人 |
| 349 | 2 | 平王 | Píng Wáng | King Ping of Zhou | 子期祀平王 |
| 350 | 2 | 失 | shī | to lose | 失其官守 |
| 351 | 2 | 粢 | zī | grain offered in ritual sacrifice | 敬其粢盛 |
| 352 | 2 | 積 | jī | to store | 無一日之積 |
| 353 | 2 | 賦 | fù | to bestow on / to endow with | 公馬足以稱賦 |
| 354 | 2 | 苛 | kē | small / petty | 于是乎弭其百苛 |
| 355 | 2 | 朝夕 | zhāoxī | morning and evening | 朝夕勤志 |
| 356 | 2 | 祝 | zhù | to pray for happiness or blessings | 以為之祝 |
| 357 | 2 | 眚 | shěng | a cataract | 夫誰無疾眚 |
| 358 | 2 | 耳 | ěr | ear | 耳不樂逸聲 |
| 359 | 2 | 業 | yè | business / industry | 民神異業 |
| 360 | 2 | 狷 | juàn | rash / impetuous / impulsive | 其心又狷而不潔 |
| 361 | 2 | 封 | fēng | to seal / to close off | 不可以封 |
| 362 | 2 | 明神 | míngshén | discerning spirits | 如是則明神降之 |
| 363 | 2 | 珠 | zhū | pearl | 龜珠齒皮革羽毛所以備賦 |
| 364 | 2 | 志 | zhì | a sign / a mark / a flag / a banner | 朝夕勤志 |
| 365 | 2 | 出 | chū | to go out / to leave | 氏姓之出 |
| 366 | 2 | 類 | lèi | kind / type / class / category | 于是乎有天地神民類物之官 |
| 367 | 2 | 諫 | jiàn | to remonstrate / to admonish | 子西諫曰 |
| 368 | 2 | 當 | dāng | to be / to act as / to serve as | 當宣王時 |
| 369 | 2 | 前 | qián | front | 庶意懼而鑒前惡乎 |
| 370 | 2 | 賓 | bīn | a guest / a visitor | 公貨足以賓獻 |
| 371 | 2 | 光 | guāng | light | 其聖能光遠宣朗 |
| 372 | 2 | 不是 | bùshi | no / is not / not | 不是過也 |
| 373 | 2 | 史 | shǐ | history | 家為巫史 |
| 374 | 2 | 尹 | yǐn | to govern | 見藍尹亹載其孥 |
| 375 | 2 | 況 | kuàng | moreover / how much the more | 況其下之人 |
| 376 | 2 | 貪 | tān | greed / desire / craving / trsnā / taṇhā | 夫闔廬口不貪嘉味 |
| 377 | 2 | 職 | zhí | office / post | 非子職之 |
| 378 | 2 | 虔 | qián | to act with reverence | 虔其宗祝 |
| 379 | 2 | 滅 | miè | to destroy / to wipe out / to exterminate | 滅若敖氏 |
| 380 | 2 | 百物 | bǎiwù | all things | 以敘百物 |
| 381 | 2 | 如 | rú | such as / for example / for instance | 如或臨之 |
| 382 | 2 | 君子 | jūnzi | junzi / a nobleman / a person of noble character / a person of virtue / sovereign | 吾聞君子唯獨居思念前世之崇替 |
| 383 | 2 | 滯 | zhì | sluggish / stagnant | 底則滯 |
| 384 | 2 | 崇 | chóng | high / dignified / lofty | 容貌之崇 |
| 385 | 2 | 彼 | bǐ | that / those | 彼其父為戮于楚 |
| 386 | 2 | 受 | shòu | to suffer / to be subjected to | 顓頊受之 |
| 387 | 2 | 弗 | fú | no | 見讎弗殺 |
| 388 | 2 | 龜 | guī | turtle / tortoise | 龜珠齒皮革羽毛所以備賦 |
| 389 | 2 | 弒 | shì | to murder a superior | 鄖公之弟懷將弒王 |
| 390 | 2 | 氣 | qì | gas / vapour / fumes | 莫盡其氣 |
| 391 | 2 | 夫子 | fūzǐ | master | 夫子期之二子耶 |
| 392 | 2 | 合 | hé | to join / to combine | 于是乎合其州鄉朋友婚姻 |
| 393 | 2 | 經 | jīng | to go through / to experience | 兆民經入畡數以奉之 |
| 394 | 2 | 止 | zhǐ | to stop / to halt | 王止而後復 |
| 395 | 2 | 威 | wēi | prestige / majesty | 無有嚴威 |
| 396 | 2 | 久 | jiǔ | old | 敬不可久 |
| 397 | 2 | 固 | gù | to secure / to be safe / to safeguard / to stabilize / to become solid | 以申固其姓 |
| 398 | 2 | 司馬 | sīmǎ | official post of minister of war | 而為司馬氏 |
| 399 | 2 | 來 | lái | to come | 今而敢來 |
| 400 | 2 | 信 | xìn | to believe / to trust | 信乎 |
| 401 | 2 | 不能 | bù néng | cannot / must not / should not | 不能顧矣 |
| 402 | 2 | 群臣 | qún chén | a group of ministers / all ministers | 帥其群臣精物以臨監享祀 |
| 403 | 2 | 制 | zhì | to create / to make / to manufacture | 是使制神之處位次主 |
| 404 | 2 | 財用 | cáiyòng | wealth / money / funds | 聚馬不害民之財用 |
| 405 | 2 | 敖 | áo | to ramble | 滅若敖氏 |
| 406 | 2 | 豐 | fēng | abundant / rich / lush / bountiful | 不求豐大 |
| 407 | 2 | 不知 | bùzhī | do not know | 而不知其福 |
| 408 | 2 | 處 | chù | a place / location / a spot / a point | 是使制神之處位次主 |
| 409 | 2 | 怒 | nù | anger / rage / fury | 速其怒也 |
| 410 | 2 | 從 | cóng | from | 從其時享 |
| 411 | 2 | 采 | cǎi | to pick / to pluck / to collect / to select / to choose / to gather | 采服之儀 |
| 412 | 2 | 殖 | zhí | to breed / to spawn | 生乃不殖 |
| 413 | 2 | 告 | gào | to tell / to say / said / told | 以告邊至 |
| 414 | 2 | 境 | jìng | boundary / frontier / boundary | 梁險而在境 |
| 415 | 2 | 底 | dǐ | bottom / base / end | 夫民氣縱則底 |
| 416 | 2 | 餘 | yú | extra / surplus / remainder | 餘愛子與司馬 |
| 417 | 2 | 亹 | mén | Men | 見藍尹亹載其孥 |
| 418 | 2 | 山川 | shān chuān | mountains and rivers | 而能知山川之號 |
| 419 | 2 | 取 | qǔ | to take / to get / to fetch | 以取威于民 |
| 420 | 2 | 味 | wèi | taste / flavor | 夫闔廬口不貪嘉味 |
| 421 | 2 | 置 | zhì | to place / to lay out | 欲置之境 |
| 422 | 2 | 否 | fǒu | to negate / to deny | 其餘則否 |
| 423 | 2 | 宗廟 | zōngmiào | a temple | 宗廟之事 |
| 424 | 2 | 不亦 | bùyì | is that not also? | 不亦可乎 |
| 425 | 2 | 禍 | huò | a misfortune / a calamity / a disaster | 禍災不至 |
| 426 | 2 | 群 | qún | a crowd / a flock / a group | 天子邊祀群神品物 |
| 427 | 1 | 盍 | hé | why not？ | 盍求若敖氏與子干 |
| 428 | 1 | 戧 | qiāng | support | 閻職戧懿公于囿竹 |
| 429 | 1 | 周書 | zhōushū | Books of Zhou | 周書 |
| 430 | 1 | 威儀 | wēiyí | majestic presence / awe-inspiring manner | 威儀之則 |
| 431 | 1 | 屏 | bǐng | to get rid of / to put aside / to reject | 屏攝之位 |
| 432 | 1 | 為人 | wéirén | behavior / personal conduct | 其為人也 |
| 433 | 1 | 齒 | chǐ | tooth / teeth | 龜珠齒皮革羽毛所以備賦 |
| 434 | 1 | 早 | zǎo | early | 能者早除之 |
| 435 | 1 | 雜糅 | záróu | a blend / a mix | 民神雜糅 |
| 436 | 1 | 含 | hán | to contain | 土氣含收 |
| 437 | 1 | 順 | shùn | to obey | 道其順辭 |
| 438 | 1 | 在外 | zài wài | outer | 在外則讎也 |
| 439 | 1 | 束 | shù | a bale / a bundle / a bunch | 于是乎每朝設脯一束 |
| 440 | 1 | 不恤 | bùxù | not to worry / not to show concern | 是之不恤 |
| 441 | 1 | 比率 | bǐlǜ | ratio / rate / percentage | 能作訓比率 |
| 442 | 1 | 造 | zào | to make / to build / to manufacture | 夫造勝之怨者 |
| 443 | 1 | 于是 | yúshì | thereupon / as a result / consequently / thus / hence | 于是有嘆 |
| 444 | 1 | 上天 | shàngtiān | Heaven / Providence / God | 重實上天 |
| 445 | 1 | 叛 | pàn | to betray / to rebel / to revolt | 民多闕則有離叛之心 |
| 446 | 1 | 己 | jǐ | self | 是不先恤民而後己之富乎 |
| 447 | 1 | 不害 | bù hài | non-harm | 聚馬不害民之財用 |
| 448 | 1 | 壘 | lěi | a rampart / a military wall | 四境盈壘 |
| 449 | 1 | 炙 | zhì | to roast / to broil | 士食魚炙 |
| 450 | 1 | 殆 | dài | dangerous / perilous | 殆必亡者也 |
| 451 | 1 | 定公 | dìnggōng | Dinggong / Lord Ding | 定公饗之 |
| 452 | 1 | 覡 | xí | a wizard | 在男曰覡 |
| 453 | 1 | 私 | sī | private | 今吾聞夫差好罷民力以成私好 |
| 454 | 1 | 明王 | Míng Wáng | Vidyaraja / Wisdom King | 明王聖人能制議百物 |
| 455 | 1 | 以至于 | yǐzhì yú | down to / up to | 以至于夏 |
| 456 | 1 | 臺 | tái | unit | 臺榭陂池必成 |
| 457 | 1 | 濟濟 | jìjì | a horde or multitude of people | 肅肅濟濟 |
| 458 | 1 | 復舊 | fùjiù | to restore old way / to return to the past | 使復舊常 |
| 459 | 1 | 庇 | bì | to cover / to shield / to shelter / to protect | 以庇民也 |
| 460 | 1 | 愿 | yuàn | to hope / to wish / to desire | 愿食熊蹯 |
| 461 | 1 | 宣 | xuān | to declare / to announce | 其聖能光遠宣朗 |
| 462 | 1 | 熊 | xióng | bear | 愿食熊蹯 |
| 463 | 1 | 思念 | sīniàn | to think of / to long for / to miss | 吾聞君子唯獨居思念前世之崇替 |
| 464 | 1 | 善事 | shànshì | something lucky / something good | 吾先人以善事君 |
| 465 | 1 | 嗣 | sì | to connect / to inherit / to succeed | 吾聞其嗣又甚焉 |
| 466 | 1 | 男 | nán | male | 在男曰覡 |
| 467 | 1 | 閑 | xián | idle | 為之關籥藩籬而遠備閑之 |
| 468 | 1 | 顓頊 | Zhuān xū | Zhuan Xu | 顓頊受之 |
| 469 | 1 | 兄弟 | xiōngdì | brothers | 比爾兄弟親戚 |
| 470 | 1 | 約 | yuē | approximately | 不為豐約舉 |
| 471 | 1 | 嘉穀 | jiāgǔ | grain | 玉足以庇蔭嘉穀 |
| 472 | 1 | 皇 | huáng | royal / imperial | 而皇神相之 |
| 473 | 1 | 繻 | xū | fine silk guaze | 昔齊騶馬繻以胡公入于具水 |
| 474 | 1 | 不在 | bùzài | not here | 皆不在矣 |
| 475 | 1 | 憲 | xiàn | constitution / statute / law | 龜足以憲臧否 |
| 476 | 1 | 不變 | bùbiàn | unchanging / constant | 夫天地成而不變 |
| 477 | 1 | 惟 | wéi | only / solely / alone | 惟君圖之 |
| 478 | 1 | 苗 | miáo | a seedling | 三苗復九黎之德 |
| 479 | 1 | 位次 | wèicì | a place in a numbered sequence | 是使制神之處位次主 |
| 480 | 1 | 動 | dòng | to move / to act | 動而得人 |
| 481 | 1 | 不淫 | bù yín | Refrain from sexual conduct | 目不淫于色 |
| 482 | 1 | 鄭 | zhèng | [state of] Zheng | 子常奔鄭 |
| 483 | 1 | 朋友 | péngyou | friend | 于是乎合其州鄉朋友婚姻 |
| 484 | 1 | 奸人 | jiānrén | crafty scoundrel / villain | 必用奸人 |
| 485 | 1 | 務 | wù | affairs / business / matter / activity | 民及四時之務為七事 |
| 486 | 1 | 俎 | zǔ | a chopping board or block | 祭以牛俎于王 |
| 487 | 1 | 人生 | rénshēng | life | 人生求富 |
| 488 | 1 | 辯 | biàn | to dispute / to debate / to argue / to discuss | 以辯蓋人 |
| 489 | 1 | 成名 | chéngmíng | to earn a good reputation | 成名十諸侯 |
| 490 | 1 | 六畜 | liùxù | the six domestic animals | 六畜玩好必從 |
| 491 | 1 | 左 | zuǒ | left | 又有左史倚相 |
| 492 | 1 | 爽 | shuǎng | invigorating | 民之精爽不攜貳者 |
| 493 | 1 | 光照 | guāng zhào | light illuminates | 其明能光照之 |
| 494 | 1 | 導 | dǎo | to lead / to guide / to conduct / to direct | 而導之以訓辭 |
| 495 | 1 | 同位 | tóngwèi | par | 民神同位 |
| 496 | 1 | 十二 | shí èr | twelve | 十二辰以致之 |
| 497 | 1 | 郤 | xī | an opening | 晉長魚矯殺三郤于榭 |
| 498 | 1 | 守 | shǒu | to defend / to protect / to guard / to keep safe | 失其官守 |
| 499 | 1 | 度 | dù | capacity / degree / a standard / a measure | 次主之度 |
| 500 | 1 | 高祖 | gāozǔ | Han Gao Zu / Liu Bang | 高祖之主 |
People, places
and other proper nouns
| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 柏举之战 | 柏舉之戰 | bǎi jǔ zhī zhàn | Baiju war of 506 BC, in which Wu scored a crushing victory over Chu |
| 比尔 | 比爾 | bìěr | Bill |
| 邴 | Bǐng | Bing | |
| 柏 | bó |
|
|
| 成王 | Chéng Wáng | King Cheng of Zhou | |
| 定王 | Dìng Wáng | King Ding of Zhou | |
| 定公 | dìnggōng | Dinggong / Lord Ding | |
| 高祖 | gāozǔ |
|
|
| 阖庐 | 闔廬 | hélú | He Lu |
| 惠王 | Huì Wáng |
|
|
| 郊 | jiāo |
|
|
| 晋 | 晉 | jìn |
|
| 黎 | lí |
|
|
| 梁 | liáng |
|
|
| 鲁 | 魯 | lǔ |
|
| 明王 | Míng Wáng | Vidyaraja / Wisdom King | |
| 平王 | Píng Wáng | King Ping of Zhou | |
| 文子 | Wén Zǐ | Wen Zi | |
| 吴 | 吳 | wú |
|
| 宣王 | Xuān Wáng | King Xuan of Zhou | |
| 尧 | 堯 | yáo | Yao |
| 以太 | yǐtài | Ether- | |
| 以叙 | 以敘 | yǐxù | Israel-Syria |
| 郧 | 鄖 | yún | Yun |
| 赵简子 | 趙簡子 | Zhào Jiǎnzǐ | Zhao Jianzi |
| 昭王 | Zhāo Wáng | King Zhao of Zhou | |
| 周书 | 周書 | zhōushū |
|
| 颛顼 | 顓頊 | Zhuān xū | Zhuan Xu |
| 莊王 | Zhuāng Wáng | King Zhuang of Zhou |
Glossary
Buddhist terminology, except the proper nouns listed above. Number of terms: 0.
| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|