Glossary and Vocabulary for Book of Liang 《梁書》, 卷十二 列傳第六 柳惔 弟忱 席闡文 韋叡 族弟愛 Volume 12: Liu Tan; Liu Chen; Xi Chanwen; Wei Rui; Wei Ai
Contents
Frequencies of Lexical Words
| Rank | Frequency | Chinese | Pinyin | English | Example Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 73 | 叡 | ruì | astute / perspicacious | 韋叡 |
| 2 | 36 | 軍 | jūn | army / military | 中護軍長史 |
| 3 | 30 | 將軍 | jiāngjūn | a general | 領前軍將軍 |
| 4 | 29 | 曰 | yuē | to speak / to say | 高祖因讌爲詩以貽惔曰 |
| 5 | 27 | 高祖 | gāozǔ | Han Gao Zu / Liu Bang | 及高祖起兵 |
| 6 | 25 | 魏 | wèi | Wei Dynasty | 魏遣衆來寇 |
| 7 | 25 | 年 | nián | year | 惔年十七 |
| 8 | 24 | 中 | zhōng | middle | 中護軍長史 |
| 9 | 23 | 太守 | tài shǒu | a governor of a province | 出爲新安太守 |
| 10 | 23 | 遷 | qiān | to move / to shift | 累遷太子中舍人 |
| 11 | 20 | 城 | chéng | a city / a town | 領城局 |
| 12 | 19 | 人 | rén | person / people / a human being | 河東解人也 |
| 13 | 18 | 衆 | zhòng | many / all | 臨川王宏都督衆軍 |
| 14 | 16 | 時 | shí | time / a period of time | 時以爲知言 |
| 15 | 16 | 刺史 | cìshǐ | governor / magistrate / regional inspector | 梁南秦二州刺史 |
| 16 | 15 | 義 | yì | meaning / sense | 惔舉漢中應義 |
| 17 | 15 | 惔 | yǎn | cheerful | 柳惔 |
| 18 | 15 | 子 | zǐ | child / son | 子響爲荊州 |
| 19 | 15 | 州 | zhōu | a state / a province | 梁南秦二州刺史 |
| 20 | 14 | 及 | jí | to reach | 及難作 |
| 21 | 14 | 事 | shì | matter / thing / item | 爲右軍諮議參軍事 |
| 22 | 13 | 王 | wáng | Wang | 臨川王宏都督衆軍 |
| 23 | 12 | 兵 | bīng | soldier / troops | 俄而巴東兵至硤口 |
| 24 | 12 | 文 | wén | writing / text | 席闡文 |
| 25 | 11 | 遣 | qiǎn | to send / to dispatch | 齊東昏遣巴西太守劉山陽由荊襲高祖 |
| 26 | 11 | 郡 | jùn | a commandery / a prefecture | 居郡 |
| 27 | 10 | 行 | xíng | to walk / to move | 起家爲司徒行參軍 |
| 28 | 10 | 見 | jiàn | to see | 今復見之聖朝 |
| 29 | 10 | 二 | èr | two | 梁南秦二州刺史 |
| 30 | 10 | 參軍 | cānjūn | to join the army | 命爲參軍 |
| 31 | 10 | 聞 | wén | to hear | 以毀聞 |
| 32 | 9 | 率 | lǜ | rate / frequency | 太子右衛率 |
| 33 | 9 | 世 | shì | a generation | 父世隆 |
| 34 | 9 | 起 | qǐ | to arise / to get up | 叡起鬬艦 |
| 35 | 9 | 忱 | chén | sincerity / honesty | 弟忱 |
| 36 | 9 | 散騎常侍 | sànqí chángshì | a kind of personal attendant | 加散騎常侍 |
| 37 | 9 | 景 | jǐng | bright | 高祖遣征北將軍曹景宗 |
| 38 | 9 | 詔 | zhào | an imperial decree | 詔改授給事中 |
| 39 | 9 | 右 | yòu | right / right-hand | 爲右軍諮議參軍事 |
| 40 | 9 | 尚書 | Shàng Shū | Book of Documents / Book of History / Shangshu | 入爲尚書三公郎 |
| 41 | 9 | 卒 | zú | to die | 卒于州 |
| 42 | 8 | 祖 | zǔ | ancestor / forefather | 仍遣田祖恭私報高祖 |
| 43 | 8 | 尋 | xún | to search / to look for / to seek | 尋遷尚書右僕射 |
| 44 | 8 | 合肥 | Héféi | Hefei | 遂進討合肥 |
| 45 | 8 | 素 | sù | plain / white | 高祖爲素服舉哀 |
| 46 | 8 | 侍 | shì | to attend on | 以爲侍中 |
| 47 | 8 | 宗 | zōng | school / sect | 叡遣長史王超宗 |
| 48 | 8 | 師 | shī | teacher | 後事之師也 |
| 49 | 8 | 愛 | ài | to love | 族弟愛 |
| 50 | 8 | 西 | xī | The West | 鎮西長史 |
| 51 | 8 | 雍州 | Yōngzhōu | Yongzhou | 雍州之事 |
| 52 | 8 | 闡 | chǎn | to explain / to clarify / to elucidate | 席闡文 |
| 53 | 8 | 穎 | yǐng | clever | 西中郎長史蕭穎胄計未有定 |
| 54 | 8 | 長史 | zhǎngshǐ | zhangshi / senechal | 中護軍長史 |
| 55 | 8 | 胄 | zhòu | descendants | 西中郎長史蕭穎胄計未有定 |
| 56 | 8 | 徵 | zhēng | to march / to journey | 徵爲護軍將軍 |
| 57 | 8 | 書 | shū | book | 追贈中書令 |
| 58 | 7 | 使 | shǐ | to make / to cause | 出爲使持節 |
| 59 | 7 | 太子 | tàizǐ | a crown prince | 仍遷太子詹事 |
| 60 | 7 | 餘 | yú | extra / surplus / remainder | 惟餘實念功 |
| 61 | 7 | 卿 | qīng | minister / high officer | 尋遷衛尉卿 |
| 62 | 7 | 官 | guān | an office | 除都官尚書 |
| 63 | 7 | 南 | nán | south | 梁南秦二州刺史 |
| 64 | 7 | 等 | děng | et cetera / and so on | 召忱及其所親席闡文等夜入議之 |
| 65 | 7 | 來 | lái | to come | 倍道來赴 |
| 66 | 7 | 水 | shuǐ | water | 長水校尉 |
| 67 | 7 | 日 | rì | day of the month / a certain day | 爲惡日滋 |
| 68 | 7 | 衛 | wèi | to guard / to protect / to defend | 太子右衛率 |
| 69 | 7 | 齊 | qí | even / equal / uniform | 齊司空 |
| 70 | 7 | 邑 | yì | district / county | 邑千戶 |
| 71 | 7 | 多 | duō | over / indicates a number greater than the number preceding it | 且雍州士銳糧多 |
| 72 | 7 | 拜 | bài | to bow / to pay respect to | 未拜 |
| 73 | 7 | 封 | fēng | to seal / to close off | 論功封曲江縣侯 |
| 74 | 7 | 疾 | jí | disease / sickness / ailment | 稱疾還京 |
| 75 | 6 | 護 | hù | to protect / to guard | 中護軍長史 |
| 76 | 6 | 弟 | dì | younger brother | 弟忱 |
| 77 | 6 | 郎 | láng | a minister / an official | 入爲尚書三公郎 |
| 78 | 6 | 正 | zhèng | upright / straight | 正 |
| 79 | 6 | 臨 | lín | to face / to overlook | 安定臨涇人也 |
| 80 | 6 | 蕭 | xiāo | mournful / dejected | 西中郎長史蕭穎胄計未有定 |
| 81 | 6 | 歷 | lì | to go through / to experience / to take place | 歷中書侍郎 |
| 82 | 6 | 直 | zhí | straight | 徵通直散騎常侍 |
| 83 | 6 | 君 | jūn | sovereign / monarch / lord / gentleman / ruler | 獨不見蕭令君乎 |
| 84 | 6 | 守 | shǒu | to defend / to protect / to guard / to keep ssafe | 隨齊司空柳世隆守郢城 |
| 85 | 6 | 先 | xiān | first | 惔以先歸得免 |
| 86 | 6 | 橋 | qiáo | bridge | 輒飛橋以濟 |
| 87 | 6 | 進 | jìn | to enter | 進號輔國將軍 |
| 88 | 6 | 征 | zhēng | to march / to journey | 伯父祖征 |
| 89 | 6 | 累 | lèi | to be tired | 累遷太子中舍人 |
| 90 | 6 | 梁 | liáng | a bridge | 梁南秦二州刺史 |
| 91 | 6 | 和帝 | hédì | Emperor He of Southern Qi | 和帝卽位 |
| 92 | 6 | 英 | Yīng | England | 魏中山王元英寇北徐州 |
| 93 | 6 | 平 | píng | flat / level / smooth | 郢州平 |
| 94 | 6 | 輔 | fǔ | a helper / an assistant | 進號輔國將軍 |
| 95 | 6 | 字 | zì | letter / symbol / character | 字文通 |
| 96 | 6 | 未 | wèi | Eighth earthly branch | 未拜 |
| 97 | 6 | 郢 | Yǐng | Ying | 郢州平 |
| 98 | 6 | 光 | guāng | light | 光祿大夫 |
| 99 | 6 | 令 | lìng | to make / to cause to be / to lead | 獨不見蕭令君乎 |
| 100 | 6 | 邵陽 | shàoyáng | Shaoyang | 次邵陽洲 |
| 101 | 5 | 安 | ān | calm / still / quiet / peaceful | 得假日自安 |
| 102 | 5 | 國 | guó | a country / a state / a kingdom | 進號輔國將軍 |
| 103 | 5 | 上 | shàng | top / a high position | 求爲上庸太守 |
| 104 | 5 | 道 | dào | way / road / path | 倍道來赴 |
| 105 | 5 | 獨 | dú | alone / independent / single / sole | 獨不見蕭令君乎 |
| 106 | 5 | 史 | shǐ | history | 功曹史 |
| 107 | 5 | 黯 | àn | deep black / dark | 叡子黯請下城以避箭 |
| 108 | 5 | 歸 | guī | to go back / to return | 惔以先歸得免 |
| 109 | 5 | 請 | qǐng | to ask / to inquire | 請表益兵 |
| 110 | 5 | 久 | jiǔ | old | 久之 |
| 111 | 5 | 功 | gōng | merit / achievement / result / accomplishment | 惟餘實念功 |
| 112 | 5 | 山陽 | Shānyáng | Shanyang | 齊東昏遣巴西太守劉山陽由荊襲高祖 |
| 113 | 5 | 免 | miǎn | to spare | 惔以先歸得免 |
| 114 | 5 | 數 | shǔ | to count | 年數歲 |
| 115 | 5 | 寧 | níng | Nanjing | 以忱爲寧朔將軍 |
| 116 | 5 | 加 | jiā | to add | 加散騎常侍 |
| 117 | 5 | 戰 | zhàn | war / battle / fight | 士皆殊死戰 |
| 118 | 5 | 謀 | móu | to plan / to scheme | 西土人謀之於叡 |
| 119 | 5 | 二十 | èrshí | twenty | 給親信二十人 |
| 120 | 5 | 府 | fǔ | a seat of government / a government archive repository / an official residence / a mansion / a presidential palace | 州府騷擾 |
| 121 | 5 | 贈 | zèng | to give a present | 贈侍中 |
| 122 | 5 | 萬 | wàn | ten thousand | 牛馬萬數 |
| 123 | 5 | 豫州 | Yùzhōu | Yuzhou | 豫州刺史 |
| 124 | 5 | 三 | sān | three | 世爲三輔著姓 |
| 125 | 5 | 用 | yòng | to use / to apply | 用與西朝羣臣迎王總州事 |
| 126 | 5 | 士 | shì | a gentleman / a knight | 且雍州士銳糧多 |
| 127 | 5 | 土 | tǔ | earth / soil / dirt | 梁土富饒 |
| 128 | 5 | 盛 | chéng | to fill | 其勢甚盛 |
| 129 | 5 | 韋 | wéi | soft leather | 韋叡 |
| 130 | 4 | 改 | gǎi | to change / to alter | 詔改授給事中 |
| 131 | 4 | 死 | sǐ | to die | 將軍死綏 |
| 132 | 4 | 鄉里 | xiānglǐ | hometown | 並有鄉里盛名 |
| 133 | 4 | 巴東 | bādōng | Badong | 巴東王子響友 |
| 134 | 4 | 柳 | liǔ | willow | 柳惔 |
| 135 | 4 | 求 | qiú | to request | 叡求出爲義成郡 |
| 136 | 4 | 天監 | Tiān Jiàn | Tian Jian reign | 天監四年 |
| 137 | 4 | 拔 | bá | to pull up / to pull out / to select / to promote | 未能拔 |
| 138 | 4 | 十萬 | shí wàn | one hundred thousand | 破崔氏十萬衆 |
| 139 | 4 | 席 | xí | a banquet | 席闡文 |
| 140 | 4 | 稜 | léng | corner / square beam / edge / protrusion | 第三子稜 |
| 141 | 4 | 議 | yì | to criticize | 爲右軍諮議參軍事 |
| 142 | 4 | 滿 | mǎn | full | 每屋輒盈滿 |
| 143 | 4 | 祿 | lù | good fortune | 光祿大夫 |
| 144 | 4 | 起家 | qǐjiā | to start out by / to grow an enterprise beginning with / to begin one's career by | 起家爲司徒行參軍 |
| 145 | 4 | 家 | jiā | house / home / residence | 卒於家 |
| 146 | 4 | 諡 | shì | funerary name / posthumous name or title | 諡曰穆 |
| 147 | 4 | 授 | shòu | to teach / to instruct | 詔改授給事中 |
| 148 | 4 | 父 | fù | father | 父世隆 |
| 149 | 4 | 通 | tōng | to go through / to open | 字文通 |
| 150 | 4 | 節 | jié | festival / a special day | 出爲使持節 |
| 151 | 4 | 柵 | zhà | fence | 叡巡行圍柵 |
| 152 | 4 | 濟 | jì | to ferry | 且吾求濟師 |
| 153 | 4 | 少 | shǎo | few | 軍人少安 |
| 154 | 4 | 俄 | é | Russia | 俄而巴東兵至硤口 |
| 155 | 4 | 居 | jū | residence / dwelling | 居郡 |
| 156 | 4 | 建 | jiàn | to build / to construct | 加建威將軍 |
| 157 | 4 | 入 | rù | to enter | 入爲尚書三公郎 |
| 158 | 4 | 轉 | zhuǎn | to transmit / to convey / to forward (mail) | 轉主簿 |
| 159 | 4 | 陳 | chén | Chen | 俄而太尉陳顯達 |
| 160 | 4 | 騎 | qí | to ride an animal or bicycle | 領驍騎將軍 |
| 161 | 4 | 生 | shēng | to be born / to give birth | 而生者寢處其上 |
| 162 | 4 | 性 | xìng | gender | 性慈愛 |
| 163 | 4 | 懷 | huái | bosom / breast | 字懷文 |
| 164 | 4 | 服 | fú | clothes / dress / garment | 高祖爲素服舉哀 |
| 165 | 4 | 主簿 | zhǔbù | official registrar (of a county etc) in imperial China | 轉主簿 |
| 166 | 4 | 羣 | qún | crowd / flock / group | 爾實冠羣后 |
| 167 | 4 | 驍 | xiāo | brave / strong | 領驍騎將軍 |
| 168 | 4 | 給 | gěi | to give | 給親信二十人 |
| 169 | 4 | 艦 | jiàn | warship | 舟艦繼至 |
| 170 | 4 | 勸 | quàn | to advise / to urge / to exhort / to persuade | 闡文亦深勸同高祖 |
| 171 | 4 | 顗 | yǐ | to be pleasing / in a respectful manner | 袁顗爲雍州刺史 |
| 172 | 4 | 舍人 | shèrén | a palace attendant | 累遷太子中舍人 |
| 173 | 4 | 親 | qīn | related by blood or marriage / dear / intimate / closely related | 召忱及其所親席闡文等夜入議之 |
| 174 | 4 | 攻 | gōng | to attack / to assault | 梁郡太守馮道根攻魏小峴城 |
| 175 | 4 | 堤 | dī | dike | 魏人乘勝至叡堤下 |
| 176 | 4 | 大 | dà | big / great / huge / large / major | 叡自合肥逕道由陰陵大澤行 |
| 177 | 4 | 領 | lǐng | neck / collar | 領前軍將軍 |
| 178 | 4 | 都督 | dōudū | to lead / to command | 臨川王宏都督衆軍 |
| 179 | 4 | 族 | zú | a family clan | 族弟愛 |
| 180 | 4 | 成 | chéng | to finish / to complete / to accomplish / to succeed | 叡求出爲義成郡 |
| 181 | 4 | 吏部 | lì bù | personnel office / ministry of appointments | 爲尚書吏部郎 |
| 182 | 4 | 北 | běi | north | 魏中山王元英寇北徐州 |
| 183 | 4 | 取 | qǔ | to take / to get / to fetch | 其取赤族也 |
| 184 | 4 | 幼 | yòu | immature / young | 闡文以和帝幼弱 |
| 185 | 4 | 稱 | chēng | to call / to address | 稱疾還京 |
| 186 | 4 | 左 | zuǒ | left | 後爲晉平王左常侍 |
| 187 | 4 | 堰 | yàn | a weir | 乃堰肥水 |
| 188 | 4 | 發 | fà | hair | 未發 |
| 189 | 4 | 後 | hòu | after / later | 後爲晉平王左常侍 |
| 190 | 4 | 耳 | ěr | ear | 且藉以相斃耳 |
| 191 | 4 | 謂 | wèi | to call | 祖征謂叡曰 |
| 192 | 4 | 杜 | dù | to stop / to prevent | 京兆杜陵人也 |
| 193 | 4 | 破 | pò | to break / to ruin / to destroy | 破崔氏十萬衆 |
| 194 | 4 | 夜 | yè | night | 召忱及其所親席闡文等夜入議之 |
| 195 | 4 | 壘 | lěi | rampart | 閉壘經年 |
| 196 | 4 | 荊州 | Jīngzhōu | Jingzhou / Ching-chou | 子響爲荊州 |
| 197 | 4 | 響 | xiǎng | to make a sound / to sound / to ring | 巴東王子響友 |
| 198 | 4 | 襄陽 | Xiāngyáng | Xiangyang | 出爲襄陽太守 |
| 199 | 4 | 千 | qiān | one thousand | 邑千戶 |
| 200 | 3 | 薄 | báo | thin / slight / weak | 叡自以信受素薄 |
| 201 | 3 | 京師 | jīngshī | a capital city | 頃聞京師長者 |
| 202 | 3 | 位 | wèi | position / location / place | 和帝卽位 |
| 203 | 3 | 百姓 | bǎixìng | common people | 百姓賴之 |
| 204 | 3 | 前 | qián | front | 有前無却 |
| 205 | 3 | 在 | zài | in / at | 今幸在遠 |
| 206 | 3 | 樹 | shù | tree | 樹之堤下 |
| 207 | 3 | 擊 | jī | to strike / to hit / to beat | 率州兵擊走之 |
| 208 | 3 | 實 | shí | real / true | 爾實冠羣后 |
| 209 | 3 | 洲 | zhōu | a continent | 次邵陽洲 |
| 210 | 3 | 爭 | zhēng | to compete / to struggle / to fight / to contend / to strive | 叡親與爭之 |
| 211 | 3 | 給事 | gěishì | official (imperial) position | 詔改授給事中 |
| 212 | 3 | 負 | fù | to bear / to carry | 負戶而汲 |
| 213 | 3 | 去 | qù | to go | 東陵去魏甓城二十里 |
| 214 | 3 | 孝 | xiào | to be filial | 叡事繼母以孝聞 |
| 215 | 3 | 武將 | wǔjiàng | a general / a military leader / a fierce man | 遷信武將軍 |
| 216 | 3 | 侯 | hóu | marquis / lord | 論功封曲江縣侯 |
| 217 | 3 | 末 | mò | end / final stage / latter part | 建武末 |
| 218 | 3 | 內 | nèi | inside / interior | 城內亦作以應之 |
| 219 | 3 | 增 | zēng | to increase / to add to / to augment | 蜀增白帝耳 |
| 220 | 3 | 嗣 | sì | to connect / to inherit / to succeed | 罰不及嗣 |
| 221 | 3 | 起兵 | qǐbīng | to send troops | 及高祖起兵 |
| 222 | 3 | 七百 | qī bǎi | seven hundred | 邑七百戶 |
| 223 | 3 | 冠軍將軍 | guānjūn jiāngjūn | general commanding the troops | 冠軍將軍 |
| 224 | 3 | 馬 | mǎ | horse | 馬二百匹 |
| 225 | 3 | 督 | dū | to supervise | 督湘州諸軍事 |
| 226 | 3 | 禍 | huò | a misfortune / a calamity / a disaster | 惔知將爲禍 |
| 227 | 3 | 知 | zhī | to know | 惔知將爲禍 |
| 228 | 3 | 鎮 | zhèn | town | 惔隨之鎮 |
| 229 | 3 | 曹 | cáo | Cao | 高祖遣征北將軍曹景宗 |
| 230 | 3 | 錢 | qián | money / currency | 詔賻錢三萬 |
| 231 | 3 | 鐘離 | zhōnglí | Zhongli | 圍刺史昌義之於鐘離 |
| 232 | 3 | 司空 | Sīkōng | Minster of Land and Water | 齊司空 |
| 233 | 3 | 朝廷 | cháo tíng | court / imperial household / dynasty | 朝廷狂悖 |
| 234 | 3 | 北伐 | Běi Fá | Northern Expedition | 大舉北伐 |
| 235 | 3 | 威 | wēi | power / might / prestige | 諡曰威 |
| 236 | 3 | 立 | lì | to stand | 肥水堰立 |
| 237 | 3 | 強 | qiáng | strong / powerful | 英甚憚其強 |
| 238 | 3 | 一 | yī | one | 朝服一具 |
| 239 | 3 | 侍郎 | shìláng | an assistant minister | 爲給事黃門侍郎 |
| 240 | 3 | 值 | zhí | value / worth | 值澗穀 |
| 241 | 3 | 表 | biǎo | clock / a wrist watch | 親自表率 |
| 242 | 3 | 崔 | cuī | Cui | 破崔氏十萬衆 |
| 243 | 3 | 徐 | xú | Xu | 徐元瑜違命嶺南 |
| 244 | 3 | 宋 | sòng | Song Dynasty | 宋末爲光祿勳 |
| 245 | 3 | 襲 | xí | to attack / to inherit | 齊東昏遣巴西太守劉山陽由荊襲高祖 |
| 246 | 3 | 今 | jīn | today / modern / present / current / this / now | 今復見之聖朝 |
| 247 | 3 | 昌 | chāng | Chang | 圍刺史昌義之於鐘離 |
| 248 | 3 | 視 | shì | to look at / to see | 視事二年 |
| 249 | 3 | 靜 | jìng | still / calm | 使軍主王懷靜築城於岸守之 |
| 250 | 3 | 同 | tóng | like / same / similar | 闡文亦深勸同高祖 |
| 251 | 3 | 兄 | xiōng | elder brother | 叡兄纂 |
| 252 | 3 | 營 | yíng | to trade / to operate / to run / to manage | 咸爲營理 |
| 253 | 3 | 報 | bào | newspaper | 仍遣田祖恭私報高祖 |
| 254 | 3 | 東 | dōng | east | 齊東昏遣巴西太守劉山陽由荊襲高祖 |
| 255 | 3 | 定 | dìng | to decide | 西中郎長史蕭穎胄計未有定 |
| 256 | 3 | 僧 | sēng | a monk | 正與東海王僧孺友善 |
| 257 | 3 | 築 | zhù | to build / to construct | 魏初分築東西小城夾合肥 |
| 258 | 3 | 放 | fàng | to put / to place | 坐輒放從軍丁免 |
| 259 | 3 | 篤 | dǔ | deep / true / sincere / genuine | 疾篤不拜 |
| 260 | 3 | 心 | xīn | heart | 若使彼凶心已逞 |
| 261 | 3 | 憕 | chéng | \N | 惔第四弟憕 |
| 262 | 3 | 根 | gēn | origin / cause / basis | 梁郡太守馮道根攻魏小峴城 |
| 263 | 3 | 坐 | zuò | to sit | 坐輒放從軍丁免 |
| 264 | 3 | 輿 | yú | a cart / sedan chair / a carriage | 以板輿自載 |
| 265 | 3 | 興 | xīng | to flourish / to be popular | 累遷齊興太守 |
| 266 | 3 | 獲 | huò | to reap / to harvest | 所獲軍實牛馬 |
| 267 | 3 | 陵 | líng | mound / hill / mountain | 封州陵伯 |
| 268 | 3 | 會 | huì | can / be able to | 高祖詔叡率豫州之衆會焉 |
| 269 | 3 | 二千 | èr qiān | two thousand | 有衆二千 |
| 270 | 3 | 母 | mǔ | mother | 父世隆及母閻氏時寢疾 |
| 271 | 3 | 孺 | rú | a child | 正與東海王僧孺友善 |
| 272 | 3 | 十七 | shíqī | seventeen | 惔年十七 |
| 273 | 3 | 咸 | xián | salty / briny | 咸爲營理 |
| 274 | 3 | 遂 | suì | to comply with / to follow along | 遂進討合肥 |
| 275 | 3 | 舉 | jǔ | to lift / to hold up / to raise | 惔舉漢中應義 |
| 276 | 3 | 隆 | lóng | grand / intense / prosperous | 父世隆 |
| 277 | 3 | 十 | shí | ten | 絹滿十間屋 |
| 278 | 3 | 灌 | guàn | to pour in | 汾水可以灌平陽 |
| 279 | 3 | 拒 | jù | to ward off with hand / to defend | 拒荊州刺史沈攸之 |
| 280 | 3 | 憺 | dàn | peace | 時始興王憺留鎮雍部 |
| 281 | 3 | 撫 | fǔ | to pat / to console / to comfort | 撫軍將軍 |
| 282 | 3 | 業 | yè | business / industry | 成功業 |
| 283 | 3 | 乘 | chéng | to mount / to climb onto | 棄騏驥而不乘 |
| 284 | 3 | 逼 | bī | force / compel / force | 護軍將軍崔慧景頻逼京師 |
| 285 | 3 | 六 | liù | six | 六年十月 |
| 286 | 3 | 校尉 | xiàowèi | a military officer | 爲西戎校尉 |
| 287 | 3 | 欲 | yù | desire | 不欲遠鄉里 |
| 288 | 3 | 號 | hào | number | 進號輔國將軍 |
| 289 | 3 | 死者 | sǐzhě | the dead / the deceased | 疾疫死者十七八 |
| 290 | 3 | 湘 | Xiāng | Hunan | 湘州刺史 |
| 291 | 3 | 志 | zhì | sign / mark / flag | 搖動民志 |
| 292 | 3 | 陰 | yīn | cloudy / overcast | 叡自合肥逕道由陰陵大澤行 |
| 293 | 3 | 深 | shēn | deep | 且深慮之 |
| 294 | 3 | 論 | lùn | to comment / to discuss | 論者以爲見機 |
| 295 | 3 | 山 | shān | a mountain / a hill / a peak | 君此獲復與熊耳山等 |
| 296 | 3 | 不可 | bù kě | cannot / should not / must not / forbidden / prohibited | 不可犯也 |
| 297 | 3 | 善 | shàn | virtuous / wholesome / benevolent / well-disposed | 由是與其子穎胄善 |
| 298 | 3 | 小 | xiǎo | small / tiny / insignificant | 汝文章或小減 |
| 299 | 3 | 勝 | shèng | to beat / to win / to conquer | 魏人乘勝至叡堤下 |
| 300 | 2 | 近 | jìn | nearby | 子響昵近小人 |
| 301 | 2 | 分 | fēn | to divide into parts | 魏初分築東西小城夾合肥 |
| 302 | 2 | 遺 | yí | to leave behind | 無所遺惜 |
| 303 | 2 | 受禪 | shòuchán | to accept abdication | 高祖受禪 |
| 304 | 2 | 僧都 | sēngdōu | sōzu | 魏興太守顏僧都等據郡反 |
| 305 | 2 | 飛 | fēi | to fly | 輒飛橋以濟 |
| 306 | 2 | 避 | bì | to avoid / to shun | 避吏隱於長安南山 |
| 307 | 2 | 詩 | shī | poem / verse | 高祖因讌爲詩以貽惔曰 |
| 308 | 2 | 言 | yán | to speak / to say / said | 時以爲知言 |
| 309 | 2 | 鬬 | dòu | to fight / to struggle / to condemn | 叡起鬬艦 |
| 310 | 2 | 璝 | guī | two hemispherical objects used in divination | 巴東太守蕭璝 |
| 311 | 2 | 赤 | chì | red / scarlet | 爲雍州刺史蕭赤斧中兵參軍 |
| 312 | 2 | 略 | lüè | plan / strategy / outline / summary | 右軍司馬胡略等至合肥 |
| 313 | 2 | 麾 | huī | a signal flag | 因令取傘扇麾幢 |
| 314 | 2 | 賊 | zéi | thief | 賊已至城下 |
| 315 | 2 | 傳 | chuán | to transmit | 仁政傳 |
| 316 | 2 | 帥 | shuài | handsome / graceful / smart | 旣而魏援將揚靈胤帥軍五萬奄至 |
| 317 | 2 | 舊 | jiù | old / ancient | 陳雖舊將 |
| 318 | 2 | 積 | jī | to amass / to accumulate / to store | 皆積屍於床下 |
| 319 | 2 | 阼 | zuò | the steps leading to the eastern door | 高祖踐阼 |
| 320 | 2 | 風 | fēng | wind | 風怒火盛 |
| 321 | 2 | 塹 | qiàn | moat around a city | 夜掘長塹 |
| 322 | 2 | 圍 | wéi | to circle / to surround / to enclose | 叡巡行圍柵 |
| 323 | 2 | 牛馬 | niú mǎ | oxen and horses / beasts of burden | 牛馬萬數 |
| 324 | 2 | 五 | wǔ | five | 以忱爲五兵尚書 |
| 325 | 2 | 智 | zhì | wisdom / knowledge | 遷智武將軍 |
| 326 | 2 | 局 | jú | department / bureau / office | 領城局 |
| 327 | 2 | 裝 | zhuāng | to install / to fix / to wrap | 并獻銀裝刀 |
| 328 | 2 | 衛尉 | wèiwèi | Commandant of Guards | 尋遷衛尉卿 |
| 329 | 2 | 本州 | běnzhōu | Honshū | 本州別駕 |
| 330 | 2 | 如意 | rúyì | satisfactory | 高祖報以金如意 |
| 331 | 2 | 秦 | qín | Shaanxi | 梁南秦二州刺史 |
| 332 | 2 | 役 | yì | to use as servant / to force to do labor | 邵陽之役 |
| 333 | 2 | 援 | yuán | to aid / to assist | 旣而魏援將揚靈胤帥軍五萬奄至 |
| 334 | 2 | 悲 | bēi | sadness / sorrow / grief | 相與悲哭 |
| 335 | 2 | 募 | mù | to canvass for contributions / to recruit / to collect / to raise | 故投募之士爭歸之 |
| 336 | 2 | 賜 | cì | to confer / to bestow / to grant | 歷官所得祿賜 |
| 337 | 2 | 執 | zhí | to implement / to carry out / to execute a plan | 執白角如意麾軍 |
| 338 | 2 | 里 | lǐ | inside / interior | 東陵去魏甓城二十里 |
| 339 | 2 | 可 | kě | can / may / permissible | 進退無可 |
| 340 | 2 | 宜 | yí | proper / suitable / appropriate | 宜哉 |
| 341 | 2 | 數百 | shù bǎi | several hundred | 魏城中忽出數百人陳於門外 |
| 342 | 2 | 勇 | yǒng | brave / courageous | 必其驍勇者也 |
| 343 | 2 | 東西 | dōngxi | thing | 魏初分築東西小城夾合肥 |
| 344 | 2 | 夏 | xià | summer | 穎胄議遷都夏口 |
| 345 | 2 | 反 | fǎn | reverse / opposite / wrong side out or up | 生者反居業 |
| 346 | 2 | 緩 | huǎn | slow / sluggish / gradual | 多勸叡緩行 |
| 347 | 2 | 捨 | shě | to give | 高祖遣中書郎周捨勞於淮上 |
| 348 | 2 | 重 | zhòng | heavy | 莫不重足累息 |
| 349 | 2 | 屋 | wū | a room | 每屋輒盈滿 |
| 350 | 2 | 鄉 | xiāng | village / township | 卿之鄉望 |
| 351 | 2 | 隱 | yǐn | to hide / to conceal | 避吏隱於長安南山 |
| 352 | 2 | 能 | néng | can / able | 必非山陽所能擬 |
| 353 | 2 | 前軍 | qián jūn | advance army | 領前軍將軍 |
| 354 | 2 | 司馬 | sīmǎ | official post of minister of war | 右軍司馬胡略等至合肥 |
| 355 | 2 | 賴 | lài | to depend on / to disclaim / to blame someone else | 故賴以寧輯 |
| 356 | 2 | 寢 | qǐn | to rest / to sleep | 父世隆及母閻氏時寢疾 |
| 357 | 2 | 不許 | bùxǔ | not allow / must not / can not | 叡不許 |
| 358 | 2 | 邪 | xié | demonic / iniquitous / nefarious / evil | 竟爲羣邪所陷 |
| 359 | 2 | 舍 | shě | to give | 不宜輕舍根本 |
| 360 | 2 | 作 | zuò | to do | 及難作 |
| 361 | 2 | 擲 | zhì | to toss / to throw | 景宗擲得雉 |
| 362 | 2 | 笑 | xiào | to smile / to laugh | 叡笑曰 |
| 363 | 2 | 四 | sì | four | 天監四年 |
| 364 | 2 | 輕 | qīng | light / not heavy | 不宜輕舍根本 |
| 365 | 2 | 賓 | bīn | visitor / guest | 以爲巴硤未賓 |
| 366 | 2 | 蜀 | shǔ | Sichuan | 蜀增白帝耳 |
| 367 | 2 | 黃門 | Huángmén | Huangmen | 爲給事黃門侍郎 |
| 368 | 2 | 攜 | xié | to carry / to take along / to bring along / to hold | 每攜叡之職 |
| 369 | 2 | 纂 | zuǎn | to edit / to compile | 叡兄纂 |
| 370 | 2 | 鑿 | záo | to bore / to pierce | 魏兵來鑿堤 |
| 371 | 2 | 觀 | guān | to look at / to watch / to observe | 捨觀之 |
| 372 | 2 | 安西 | Ānxī | Anxi | 出爲安西長史 |
| 373 | 2 | 持 | chí | to grasp / to hold | 出爲使持節 |
| 374 | 2 | 沈 | shěn | to sink / to submerge | 拒荊州刺史沈攸之 |
| 375 | 2 | 身 | shēn | human body / torso | 身乘小輿殿后 |
| 376 | 2 | 伯 | bó | father's elder brother | 封州陵伯 |
| 377 | 2 | 悉 | xī | to know / to learn / to be informed of | 悉充軍賞 |
| 378 | 2 | 具 | jù | tool / device / utensil / equipment / instrument | 叡攻具旣成 |
| 379 | 2 | 穆 | mù | Mu | 諡曰穆 |
| 380 | 2 | 老 | lǎo | old / aged / elderly / aging | 時雖老 |
| 381 | 2 | 庸 | yōng | ordinary / normal | 求爲上庸太守 |
| 382 | 2 | 賢 | xián | virtuous / worthy | 自漢丞相賢以後 |
| 383 | 2 | 太尉 | Tàiwèi | Grand Commandant of the Military | 以太尉掾徵 |
| 384 | 2 | 駕 | jià | to drive / to sail / to fly | 本州別駕 |
| 385 | 2 | 城中 | chéngzhōng | Chengzhong | 魏城中忽出數百人陳於門外 |
| 386 | 2 | 遷都 | qiāndōu | to move the capital | 穎胄議遷都夏口 |
| 387 | 2 | 計 | jì | to calculate / to compute / to count | 西中郎長史蕭穎胄計未有定 |
| 388 | 2 | 信 | xìn | to believe / to trust | 遷信武將軍 |
| 389 | 2 | 二百 | èr bǎi | two hundred | 馬二百匹 |
| 390 | 2 | 帶 | dài | to carry / to bring | 忱不解帶經年 |
| 391 | 2 | 鄧 | dèng | Deng | 與鄧琬起兵 |
| 392 | 2 | 僕 | pú | a servant | 太子僕 |
| 393 | 2 | 難 | nán | difficult / arduous / hard | 及難作 |
| 394 | 2 | 一部 | yībù | radical one | 給鼓吹一部 |
| 395 | 2 | 始興 | shǐxīng | Shixing | 時始興王憺留鎮雍部 |
| 396 | 2 | 動 | dòng | to move / to act | 示無動志 |
| 397 | 2 | 東陵 | dōnglíng | Eastern tombs | 高祖詔衆軍進次東陵 |
| 398 | 2 | 處 | chù | a place / location / a spot / a point | 而生者寢處其上 |
| 399 | 2 | 南平 | nánpíng | Nanping | 南平太守 |
| 400 | 2 | 憂 | yōu | to worry / to be concerned | 卿曹勿憂也 |
| 401 | 2 | 軍人 | jūnrén | serviceman / soldier | 軍人少安 |
| 402 | 2 | 好學 | hǎoxué | easily to study | 叡皆好學 |
| 403 | 2 | 保 | bǎo | to defend / to protect | 足以自保 |
| 404 | 2 | 息 | xī | interest | 莫不重足累息 |
| 405 | 2 | 比 | bì | to associate with / be near | 比曉而營立 |
| 406 | 2 | 武 | wǔ | martial / military | 懦而不武 |
| 407 | 2 | 懼 | jù | to fear / be afraid of / to dread | 衆懼不敵 |
| 408 | 2 | 冠 | guān | cap / crown / headgear | 爾實冠羣后 |
| 409 | 2 | 太子中 | Tàizǐ Zhōng | Crown Prince Zhong / Li Xian | 累遷太子中舍人 |
| 410 | 2 | 員外 | yuánwài | landlord | 徵爲員外散騎常侍 |
| 411 | 2 | 命 | mìng | life | 命爲參軍 |
| 412 | 2 | 遠 | yuǎn | far / distant | 今幸在遠 |
| 413 | 2 | 攸 | yōu | distant / far | 拒荊州刺史沈攸之 |
| 414 | 2 | 可以 | kěyǐ | can / may / possible / able to | 汾水可以灌平陽 |
| 415 | 2 | 載 | zài | to carry / to convey / to load / to hold | 以板輿自載 |
| 416 | 2 | 躡 | niè | to walk on tiptoe / to walk quietly / to tread on / to follow | 懼爲所躡 |
| 417 | 2 | 儁 | jùn | smart / eminent / handsome / talented | 客陰儁光泣止叡 |
| 418 | 2 | 劉 | liú | Liu | 齊東昏遣巴西太守劉山陽由荊襲高祖 |
| 419 | 2 | 循 | xún | to follow / to adhere to / to abide by | 撫循其衆 |
| 420 | 2 | 器 | qì | a device / a tool / a utensil / an implement | 東園秘器 |
| 421 | 2 | 清 | qīng | clear / distinct / complete / pure | 闡有清操 |
| 422 | 2 | 潰 | kuì | to be dispersed / to break down | 城遂潰 |
| 423 | 2 | 靈 | líng | agile / nimble | 旣而魏援將揚靈胤帥軍五萬奄至 |
| 424 | 2 | 築城 | zhùchéng | fortification | 使軍主王懷靜築城於岸守之 |
| 425 | 2 | 寧遠 | níngyuǎn | Ningyuan | 贈寧遠將軍 |
| 426 | 2 | 赴 | fù | to go / to visit / to attend | 倍道來赴 |
| 427 | 2 | 固 | gù | to secure / to be safe / to safeguard / to stabilize / to become solid | 忱復固諫 |
| 428 | 2 | 畫 | huà | painting / picture / drawing | 因畫之於壁以自玩 |
| 429 | 2 | 僕射 | Pú Shè | Shang Shu Pu She | 尋遷尚書右僕射 |
| 430 | 2 | 方 | fāng | square / quadrilateral / one side | 方復求軍 |
| 431 | 2 | 隨 | suí | to follow | 惔隨之鎮 |
| 432 | 2 | 益 | yì | increase / benefit | 請表益兵 |
| 433 | 2 | 漢 | hàn | Han Chinese | 自漢丞相賢以後 |
| 434 | 2 | 引 | yǐn | to lead / to guide | 引爲主簿 |
| 435 | 2 | 八 | bā | eight | 八年 |
| 436 | 2 | 開 | kāi | to open | 更開大塹 |
| 437 | 2 | 異 | yì | different / other | 見而異之 |
| 438 | 2 | 肥水 | féishuǐ | advantage / benefit | 乃堰肥水 |
| 439 | 2 | 諸軍 | zhū jūn | various armies | 督湘州諸軍事 |
| 440 | 2 | 硤 | Xiá | Xia | 以爲巴硤未賓 |
| 441 | 2 | 馮道 | féng dào | Feng Dao | 梁郡太守馮道根攻魏小峴城 |
| 442 | 2 | 梁書 | Liáng Shū | Book of Liang | 梁書卷第十二 |
| 443 | 2 | 門 | mén | door / gate / doorway / gateway | 叡積所獲於軍門 |
| 444 | 2 | 望 | wàng | to gaze / to look towards | 望之不敢逼 |
| 445 | 2 | 走 | zǒu | to walk / to go / to move | 率州兵擊走之 |
| 446 | 2 | 寇 | kòu | bandit / thieve | 魏遣衆來寇 |
| 447 | 2 | 外 | wài | outside | 外兄杜幼文爲梁州刺史 |
| 448 | 2 | 魯 | lǔ | Shandong | 魯 |
| 449 | 2 | 不敢 | bùgǎn | to not dare | 叡謙不敢對 |
| 450 | 2 | 巴 | bā | to hope / to wish | 以爲巴硤未賓 |
| 451 | 2 | 賞 | shǎng | to reward / to grant / to bestow | 賞延于世 |
| 452 | 2 | 天下 | tiānxià | China | 天下真人 |
| 453 | 2 | 惲 | yùn | to devise / to plan / to deliberate | 姨弟杜惲 |
| 454 | 2 | 晉 | jìn | Shanxi | 後爲晉平王左常侍 |
| 455 | 2 | 車騎 | chēqí | carraige and horses | 車騎將軍 |
| 456 | 2 | 經 | jīng | to go through / to experience | 尤明經史 |
| 457 | 2 | 逮 | dǎi | to arrest / to catch / to seize | 皆莫汝逮也 |
| 458 | 2 | 甲 | jiǎ | armor | 徐還授甲 |
| 459 | 2 | 鼓吹 | gǔchuī | to agitate for / to advocate | 給鼓吹一部 |
| 460 | 2 | 仙 | xiān | a Taoist super-being / transcendent / immortal | 會司州刺史馬仙琕北伐還軍 |
| 461 | 2 | 地 | dì | soil / ground / land | 以杖擊地曰 |
| 462 | 2 | 友 | yǒu | friend / companion | 巴東王子響友 |
| 463 | 2 | 往 | wǎng | to go (in a direction) | 往者多以賄敗 |
| 464 | 2 | 板 | bǎn | board / plank / plate / slab | 以板輿自載 |
| 465 | 2 | 中書侍郎 | zhōngshū shìláng | Attendant Gentleman of the Secretariat | 歷中書侍郎 |
| 466 | 2 | 敬 | jìng | to respect /to honor | 宜善敬之 |
| 467 | 2 | 布 | bù | cotton cloth | 布五十匹 |
| 468 | 2 | 腹 | fù | abdomen / stomach / belly | 豈及馬腹 |
| 469 | 2 | 散 | sàn | to scatter / to break up / to disperse / to adjourn | 皆散之親故 |
| 470 | 2 | 經年 | jīng nián | for years / year after year | 忱不解帶經年 |
| 471 | 2 | 踐 | jiàn | to trample / to tread upon / to walk on | 高祖踐阼 |
| 472 | 2 | 琕 | pín | a type of pearl | 會司州刺史馬仙琕北伐還軍 |
| 473 | 2 | 墳 | fén | a grave | 遊心墳素 |
| 474 | 2 | 不及 | bù jí | not as good as / inferior to | 罰不及嗣 |
| 475 | 2 | 哭 | kū | to cry / to weep / to wail | 相與悲哭 |
| 476 | 2 | 恂 | xún | sincere | 恂恂未嘗忤視 |
| 477 | 2 | 陽 | yáng | sun | 領歷陽太守 |
| 478 | 2 | 未能 | wèinéng | to fail to | 未能拔 |
| 479 | 2 | 氏 | shì | clan / a branch of a lineage | 父世隆及母閻氏時寢疾 |
| 480 | 2 | 詹 | zhān | excellent / verbose | 仍遷太子詹事 |
| 481 | 2 | 袁 | Yuán | Yuan | 袁顗爲雍州刺史 |
| 482 | 2 | 公 | gōng | public | 若從公言 |
| 483 | 2 | 石 | shí | a rock / a stone | 秩中二千石 |
| 484 | 2 | 十二 | shí èr | twelve | 天監十二年 |
| 485 | 1 | 位居 | wèijū | to be located at | 位居大臣 |
| 486 | 1 | 猶如 | yóurú | to be similar to / to appear to be | 猶如吳益巴丘 |
| 487 | 1 | 操 | cāo | to conduct / to run / to manage | 闡有清操 |
| 488 | 1 | 路 | lù | road / path / way | 乞食於路矣 |
| 489 | 1 | 所得 | suǒdé | what one acquires / one's gains | 歷官所得祿賜 |
| 490 | 1 | 列傳 | lièzhuàn | a historical biography | 列傳第六 |
| 491 | 1 | 第六 | dì liù | sixth | 列傳第六 |
| 492 | 1 | 中興 | zhōngxīng | to have a resurgence | 中興二年 |
| 493 | 1 | 汲 | jí | to draw | 負戶而汲 |
| 494 | 1 | 滋 | zī | to grow / to multiply / to increase | 爲惡日滋 |
| 495 | 1 | 牆壁 | qiángbì | wall | 館宇籓籬牆壁 |
| 496 | 1 | 三司 | sān sī | three offices | 開府儀同三司 |
| 497 | 1 | 真人 | zhēnrén | Immortal | 天下真人 |
| 498 | 1 | 到 | dào | to arrive | 顗到州 |
| 499 | 1 | 平王 | Píng Wáng | King Ping of Zhou | 後爲晉平王左常侍 |
| 500 | 1 | 貧 | pín | poor / impoverished | 少孤貧 |
Frequencies of all Words
Top 500
| Rank | Frequency | Chinese | Pinyin | English | Usage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 79 | 之 | zhī | him / her / them / that | 惔隨之鎮 |
| 2 | 73 | 叡 | ruì | astute / perspicacious | 韋叡 |
| 3 | 72 | 爲 | wèi | for / to | 齊武帝爲中軍 |
| 4 | 46 | 以 | yǐ | so as to / in order to | 惔以先歸得免 |
| 5 | 36 | 軍 | jūn | army / military | 中護軍長史 |
| 6 | 30 | 將軍 | jiāngjūn | a general | 領前軍將軍 |
| 7 | 29 | 曰 | yuē | to speak / to say | 高祖因讌爲詩以貽惔曰 |
| 8 | 27 | 高祖 | gāozǔ | Han Gao Zu / Liu Bang | 及高祖起兵 |
| 9 | 26 | 於 | yú | in / at | 卒於家 |
| 10 | 25 | 魏 | wèi | Wei Dynasty | 魏遣衆來寇 |
| 11 | 25 | 年 | nián | year | 惔年十七 |
| 12 | 24 | 中 | zhōng | middle | 中護軍長史 |
| 13 | 23 | 太守 | tài shǒu | a governor of a province | 出爲新安太守 |
| 14 | 23 | 遷 | qiān | to move / to shift | 累遷太子中舍人 |
| 15 | 23 | 而 | ér | and / as well as / but (not) / yet (not) | 豈知使君不系踵而及 |
| 16 | 20 | 城 | chéng | a city / a town | 領城局 |
| 17 | 19 | 人 | rén | person / people / a human being | 河東解人也 |
| 18 | 18 | 也 | yě | also / too | 河東解人也 |
| 19 | 18 | 衆 | zhòng | many / all | 臨川王宏都督衆軍 |
| 20 | 17 | 有 | yǒu | is / are / to exist | 粗有辭義 |
| 21 | 17 | 其 | qí | his / hers / its / theirs | 朕已宥其諸子 |
| 22 | 16 | 時 | shí | time / a period of time | 時以爲知言 |
| 23 | 16 | 刺史 | cìshǐ | governor / magistrate / regional inspector | 梁南秦二州刺史 |
| 24 | 15 | 至 | zhì | to / until | 俄而巴東兵至硤口 |
| 25 | 15 | 義 | yì | meaning / sense | 惔舉漢中應義 |
| 26 | 15 | 惔 | yǎn | cheerful | 柳惔 |
| 27 | 15 | 子 | zǐ | child / son | 子響爲荊州 |
| 28 | 15 | 州 | zhōu | a state / a province | 梁南秦二州刺史 |
| 29 | 14 | 及 | jí | to reach | 及難作 |
| 30 | 14 | 不 | bù | not / no | 罪不相及 |
| 31 | 14 | 與 | yǔ | and | 用與西朝羣臣迎王總州事 |
| 32 | 14 | 事 | shì | matter / thing / item | 爲右軍諮議參軍事 |
| 33 | 13 | 王 | wáng | Wang | 臨川王宏都督衆軍 |
| 34 | 13 | 自 | zì | naturally / of course / certainly | 得假日自安 |
| 35 | 12 | 所 | suǒ | measure word for houses, small buildings and institutions | 召忱及其所親席闡文等夜入議之 |
| 36 | 12 | 將 | jiāng | will / shall (future tense) | 惔知將爲禍 |
| 37 | 12 | 兵 | bīng | soldier / troops | 俄而巴東兵至硤口 |
| 38 | 12 | 文 | wén | writing / text | 席闡文 |
| 39 | 11 | 初 | chū | at first / at the beginning / initially | 齊初 |
| 40 | 11 | 遣 | qiǎn | to send / to dispatch | 齊東昏遣巴西太守劉山陽由荊襲高祖 |
| 41 | 11 | 郡 | jùn | a commandery / a prefecture | 居郡 |
| 42 | 11 | 皆 | jiē | all / each and every / in all cases | 叡皆好學 |
| 43 | 10 | 行 | xíng | to walk / to move | 起家爲司徒行參軍 |
| 44 | 10 | 見 | jiàn | to see | 今復見之聖朝 |
| 45 | 10 | 二 | èr | two | 梁南秦二州刺史 |
| 46 | 10 | 出 | chū | to go out | 出爲新安太守 |
| 47 | 10 | 復 | fù | again / more / repeatedly | 今復見之聖朝 |
| 48 | 10 | 乃 | nǎi | thus / so / therefore / then / only / thereupon | 穎胄乃誘斬山陽 |
| 49 | 10 | 參軍 | cānjūn | to join the army | 命爲參軍 |
| 50 | 10 | 聞 | wén | to hear | 以毀聞 |
| 51 | 9 | 率 | lǜ | rate / frequency | 太子右衛率 |
| 52 | 9 | 故 | gù | purposely / intentionally / deliberately / knowingly | 太守如故 |
| 53 | 9 | 甚 | shén | what | 高祖見叡甚悅 |
| 54 | 9 | 世 | shì | a generation | 父世隆 |
| 55 | 9 | 起 | qǐ | to arise / to get up | 叡起鬬艦 |
| 56 | 9 | 忱 | chén | sincerity / honesty | 弟忱 |
| 57 | 9 | 散騎常侍 | sànqí chángshì | a kind of personal attendant | 加散騎常侍 |
| 58 | 9 | 景 | jǐng | bright | 高祖遣征北將軍曹景宗 |
| 59 | 9 | 詔 | zhào | an imperial decree | 詔改授給事中 |
| 60 | 9 | 右 | yòu | right / right-hand | 爲右軍諮議參軍事 |
| 61 | 9 | 尚書 | Shàng Shū | Book of Documents / Book of History / Shangshu | 入爲尚書三公郎 |
| 62 | 9 | 卒 | zú | to die | 卒于州 |
| 63 | 8 | 祖 | zǔ | ancestor / forefather | 仍遣田祖恭私報高祖 |
| 64 | 8 | 尋 | xún | to search / to look for / to seek | 尋遷尚書右僕射 |
| 65 | 8 | 合肥 | Héféi | Hefei | 遂進討合肥 |
| 66 | 8 | 素 | sù | plain / white | 高祖爲素服舉哀 |
| 67 | 8 | 侍 | shì | to attend on | 以爲侍中 |
| 68 | 8 | 宗 | zōng | school / sect | 叡遣長史王超宗 |
| 69 | 8 | 卽 | jí | promptly / right away | 和帝卽位 |
| 70 | 8 | 戶 | hù | a measure word for companies, households, door, families, etc | 邑千戶 |
| 71 | 8 | 無 | wú | no | 以無政績 |
| 72 | 8 | 師 | shī | teacher | 後事之師也 |
| 73 | 8 | 愛 | ài | to love | 族弟愛 |
| 74 | 8 | 西 | xī | The West | 鎮西長史 |
| 75 | 8 | 雍州 | Yōngzhōu | Yongzhou | 雍州之事 |
| 76 | 8 | 闡 | chǎn | to explain / to clarify / to elucidate | 席闡文 |
| 77 | 8 | 穎 | yǐng | clever | 西中郎長史蕭穎胄計未有定 |
| 78 | 8 | 長史 | zhǎngshǐ | zhangshi / senechal | 中護軍長史 |
| 79 | 8 | 胄 | zhòu | descendants | 西中郎長史蕭穎胄計未有定 |
| 80 | 8 | 徵 | zhēng | to march / to journey | 徵爲護軍將軍 |
| 81 | 8 | 書 | shū | book | 追贈中書令 |
| 82 | 7 | 是 | shì | is / are / am / to be | 由是與其子穎胄善 |
| 83 | 7 | 使 | shǐ | to make / to cause | 出爲使持節 |
| 84 | 7 | 太子 | tàizǐ | a crown prince | 仍遷太子詹事 |
| 85 | 7 | 如 | rú | such as / for example / for instance | 太守如故 |
| 86 | 7 | 餘 | yú | extra / surplus / remainder | 惟餘實念功 |
| 87 | 7 | 卿 | qīng | minister / high officer | 尋遷衛尉卿 |
| 88 | 7 | 官 | guān | an office | 除都官尚書 |
| 89 | 7 | 南 | nán | south | 梁南秦二州刺史 |
| 90 | 7 | 者 | zhě | used after a verb to indicate a person who does the action | 論者以爲見機 |
| 91 | 7 | 等 | děng | et cetera / and so on | 召忱及其所親席闡文等夜入議之 |
| 92 | 7 | 來 | lái | to come | 倍道來赴 |
| 93 | 7 | 焉 | yān | where / how | 穎胄同焉 |
| 94 | 7 | 水 | shuǐ | water | 長水校尉 |
| 95 | 7 | 下 | xià | next | 皆積屍於床下 |
| 96 | 7 | 日 | rì | day of the month / a certain day | 爲惡日滋 |
| 97 | 7 | 衛 | wèi | to guard / to protect / to defend | 太子右衛率 |
| 98 | 7 | 元 | yuán | monetary unit / dollar | 徐元瑜違命嶺南 |
| 99 | 7 | 齊 | qí | even / equal / uniform | 齊司空 |
| 100 | 7 | 邑 | yì | district / county | 邑千戶 |
| 101 | 7 | 多 | duō | over / indicates a number greater than the number preceding it | 且雍州士銳糧多 |
| 102 | 7 | 因 | yīn | because | 高祖因讌爲詩以貽惔曰 |
| 103 | 7 | 拜 | bài | to bow / to pay respect to | 未拜 |
| 104 | 7 | 封 | fēng | to seal / to close off | 論功封曲江縣侯 |
| 105 | 7 | 疾 | jí | disease / sickness / ailment | 稱疾還京 |
| 106 | 6 | 護 | hù | to protect / to guard | 中護軍長史 |
| 107 | 6 | 亦 | yì | also / too | 亦有美譽 |
| 108 | 6 | 弟 | dì | younger brother | 弟忱 |
| 109 | 6 | 郎 | láng | a minister / an official | 入爲尚書三公郎 |
| 110 | 6 | 正 | zhèng | upright / straight | 正 |
| 111 | 6 | 臨 | lín | to face / to overlook | 安定臨涇人也 |
| 112 | 6 | 蕭 | xiāo | mournful / dejected | 西中郎長史蕭穎胄計未有定 |
| 113 | 6 | 歷 | lì | to go through / to experience / to take place | 歷中書侍郎 |
| 114 | 6 | 直 | zhí | straight | 徵通直散騎常侍 |
| 115 | 6 | 君 | jūn | sovereign / monarch / lord / gentleman / ruler | 獨不見蕭令君乎 |
| 116 | 6 | 守 | shǒu | to defend / to protect / to guard / to keep ssafe | 隨齊司空柳世隆守郢城 |
| 117 | 6 | 先 | xiān | first | 惔以先歸得免 |
| 118 | 6 | 每 | měi | each / every | 每攜叡之職 |
| 119 | 6 | 橋 | qiáo | bridge | 輒飛橋以濟 |
| 120 | 6 | 進 | jìn | to enter | 進號輔國將軍 |
| 121 | 6 | 若 | ruò | to seem / to be like / as | 忱字文若 |
| 122 | 6 | 征 | zhēng | to march / to journey | 伯父祖征 |
| 123 | 6 | 且 | qiě | moreover / also | 且藉以相斃耳 |
| 124 | 6 | 累 | lèi | to be tired | 累遷太子中舍人 |
| 125 | 6 | 梁 | liáng | a bridge | 梁南秦二州刺史 |
| 126 | 6 | 和帝 | hédì | Emperor He of Southern Qi | 和帝卽位 |
| 127 | 6 | 英 | Yīng | England | 魏中山王元英寇北徐州 |
| 128 | 6 | 平 | píng | flat / level / smooth | 郢州平 |
| 129 | 6 | 輔 | fǔ | a helper / an assistant | 進號輔國將軍 |
| 130 | 6 | 字 | zì | letter / symbol / character | 字文通 |
| 131 | 6 | 未 | wèi | Eighth earthly branch | 未拜 |
| 132 | 6 | 得 | de | potential marker | 惔以先歸得免 |
| 133 | 6 | 郢 | Yǐng | Ying | 郢州平 |
| 134 | 6 | 又 | yòu | again / also | 又嘗侍座 |
| 135 | 6 | 光 | guāng | light | 光祿大夫 |
| 136 | 6 | 令 | lìng | to make / to cause to be / to lead | 獨不見蕭令君乎 |
| 137 | 6 | 邵陽 | shàoyáng | Shaoyang | 次邵陽洲 |
| 138 | 5 | 安 | ān | calm / still / quiet / peaceful | 得假日自安 |
| 139 | 5 | 國 | guó | a country / a state / a kingdom | 進號輔國將軍 |
| 140 | 5 | 還 | hái | also / in addition / more | 稱疾還京 |
| 141 | 5 | 上 | shàng | top / a high position | 求爲上庸太守 |
| 142 | 5 | 從 | cóng | from | 若從公言 |
| 143 | 5 | 道 | dào | way / road / path | 倍道來赴 |
| 144 | 5 | 獨 | dú | alone / independent / single / sole | 獨不見蕭令君乎 |
| 145 | 5 | 史 | shǐ | history | 功曹史 |
| 146 | 5 | 黯 | àn | deep black / dark | 叡子黯請下城以避箭 |
| 147 | 5 | 矣 | yǐ | final particle | 殆興於吾州矣 |
| 148 | 5 | 吾 | wú | I | 殆興於吾州矣 |
| 149 | 5 | 歸 | guī | to go back / to return | 惔以先歸得免 |
| 150 | 5 | 請 | qǐng | to ask / to inquire | 請表益兵 |
| 151 | 5 | 久 | jiǔ | old | 久之 |
| 152 | 5 | 功 | gōng | merit / achievement / result / accomplishment | 惟餘實念功 |
| 153 | 5 | 山陽 | Shānyáng | Shanyang | 齊東昏遣巴西太守劉山陽由荊襲高祖 |
| 154 | 5 | 免 | miǎn | to spare | 惔以先歸得免 |
| 155 | 5 | 數 | shǔ | to count | 年數歲 |
| 156 | 5 | 寧 | níng | Nanjing | 以忱爲寧朔將軍 |
| 157 | 5 | 加 | jiā | to add | 加散騎常侍 |
| 158 | 5 | 相 | xiāng | each other / one another / mutually | 罪不相及 |
| 159 | 5 | 戰 | zhàn | war / battle / fight | 士皆殊死戰 |
| 160 | 5 | 謀 | móu | to plan / to scheme | 西土人謀之於叡 |
| 161 | 5 | 二十 | èrshí | twenty | 給親信二十人 |
| 162 | 5 | 更 | gèng | more / even more | 崔頗更事 |
| 163 | 5 | 府 | fǔ | a seat of government / a government archive repository / an official residence / a mansion / a presidential palace | 州府騷擾 |
| 164 | 5 | 贈 | zèng | to give a present | 贈侍中 |
| 165 | 5 | 萬 | wàn | ten thousand | 牛馬萬數 |
| 166 | 5 | 豫州 | Yùzhōu | Yuzhou | 豫州刺史 |
| 167 | 5 | 三 | sān | three | 世爲三輔著姓 |
| 168 | 5 | 用 | yòng | to use / to apply | 用與西朝羣臣迎王總州事 |
| 169 | 5 | 士 | shì | a gentleman / a knight | 且雍州士銳糧多 |
| 170 | 5 | 土 | tǔ | earth / soil / dirt | 梁土富饒 |
| 171 | 5 | 盛 | chéng | to fill | 其勢甚盛 |
| 172 | 5 | 韋 | wéi | soft leather | 韋叡 |
| 173 | 5 | 猶 | yóu | also / as if / still | 衆猶遲疑 |
| 174 | 4 | 改 | gǎi | to change / to alter | 詔改授給事中 |
| 175 | 4 | 死 | sǐ | to die | 將軍死綏 |
| 176 | 4 | 鄉里 | xiānglǐ | hometown | 並有鄉里盛名 |
| 177 | 4 | 巴東 | bādōng | Badong | 巴東王子響友 |
| 178 | 4 | 柳 | liǔ | willow | 柳惔 |
| 179 | 4 | 求 | qiú | to request | 叡求出爲義成郡 |
| 180 | 4 | 天監 | Tiān Jiàn | Tian Jian reign | 天監四年 |
| 181 | 4 | 拔 | bá | to pull up / to pull out / to select / to promote | 未能拔 |
| 182 | 4 | 十萬 | shí wàn | one hundred thousand | 破崔氏十萬衆 |
| 183 | 4 | 席 | xí | a banquet | 席闡文 |
| 184 | 4 | 稜 | léng | corner / square beam / edge / protrusion | 第三子稜 |
| 185 | 4 | 旣 | jì | already / de facto / since / then | 旣而魏援將揚靈胤帥軍五萬奄至 |
| 186 | 4 | 議 | yì | to criticize | 爲右軍諮議參軍事 |
| 187 | 4 | 滿 | mǎn | full | 每屋輒盈滿 |
| 188 | 4 | 祿 | lù | good fortune | 光祿大夫 |
| 189 | 4 | 起家 | qǐjiā | to start out by / to grow an enterprise beginning with / to begin one's career by | 起家爲司徒行參軍 |
| 190 | 4 | 家 | jiā | house / home / residence | 卒於家 |
| 191 | 4 | 諡 | shì | funerary name / posthumous name or title | 諡曰穆 |
| 192 | 4 | 此 | cǐ | this / these | 朝廷授此 |
| 193 | 4 | 授 | shòu | to teach / to instruct | 詔改授給事中 |
| 194 | 4 | 父 | fù | father | 父世隆 |
| 195 | 4 | 通 | tōng | to go through / to open | 字文通 |
| 196 | 4 | 節 | jié | festival / a special day | 出爲使持節 |
| 197 | 4 | 柵 | zhà | fence | 叡巡行圍柵 |
| 198 | 4 | 濟 | jì | to ferry | 且吾求濟師 |
| 199 | 4 | 少 | shǎo | few | 軍人少安 |
| 200 | 4 | 俄 | é | Russia | 俄而巴東兵至硤口 |
| 201 | 4 | 居 | jū | residence / dwelling | 居郡 |
| 202 | 4 | 建 | jiàn | to build / to construct | 加建威將軍 |
| 203 | 4 | 入 | rù | to enter | 入爲尚書三公郎 |
| 204 | 4 | 轉 | zhuǎn | to transmit / to convey / to forward (mail) | 轉主簿 |
| 205 | 4 | 陳 | chén | Chen | 俄而太尉陳顯達 |
| 206 | 4 | 騎 | qí | to ride an animal or bicycle | 領驍騎將軍 |
| 207 | 4 | 生 | shēng | to be born / to give birth | 而生者寢處其上 |
| 208 | 4 | 性 | xìng | gender | 性慈愛 |
| 209 | 4 | 懷 | huái | bosom / breast | 字懷文 |
| 210 | 4 | 服 | fú | clothes / dress / garment | 高祖爲素服舉哀 |
| 211 | 4 | 主簿 | zhǔbù | official registrar (of a county etc) in imperial China | 轉主簿 |
| 212 | 4 | 羣 | qún | crowd / flock / group | 爾實冠羣后 |
| 213 | 4 | 驍 | xiāo | brave / strong | 領驍騎將軍 |
| 214 | 4 | 給 | gěi | to give | 給親信二十人 |
| 215 | 4 | 艦 | jiàn | warship | 舟艦繼至 |
| 216 | 4 | 勸 | quàn | to advise / to urge / to exhort / to persuade | 闡文亦深勸同高祖 |
| 217 | 4 | 汝 | rǔ | you / thou | 汝自謂何如憕 |
| 218 | 4 | 顗 | yǐ | to be pleasing / in a respectful manner | 袁顗爲雍州刺史 |
| 219 | 4 | 舍人 | shèrén | a palace attendant | 累遷太子中舍人 |
| 220 | 4 | 親 | qīn | related by blood or marriage / dear / intimate / closely related | 召忱及其所親席闡文等夜入議之 |
| 221 | 4 | 攻 | gōng | to attack / to assault | 梁郡太守馮道根攻魏小峴城 |
| 222 | 4 | 堤 | dī | dike | 魏人乘勝至叡堤下 |
| 223 | 4 | 大 | dà | big / great / huge / large / major | 叡自合肥逕道由陰陵大澤行 |
| 224 | 4 | 領 | lǐng | neck / collar | 領前軍將軍 |
| 225 | 4 | 都督 | dōudū | to lead / to command | 臨川王宏都督衆軍 |
| 226 | 4 | 族 | zú | a family clan | 族弟愛 |
| 227 | 4 | 成 | chéng | to finish / to complete / to accomplish / to succeed | 叡求出爲義成郡 |
| 228 | 4 | 吏部 | lì bù | personnel office / ministry of appointments | 爲尚書吏部郎 |
| 229 | 4 | 北 | běi | north | 魏中山王元英寇北徐州 |
| 230 | 4 | 取 | qǔ | to take / to get / to fetch | 其取赤族也 |
| 231 | 4 | 已 | yǐ | already / afterwards | 朕已宥其諸子 |
| 232 | 4 | 幼 | yòu | immature / young | 闡文以和帝幼弱 |
| 233 | 4 | 稱 | chēng | to call / to address | 稱疾還京 |
| 234 | 4 | 左 | zuǒ | left | 後爲晉平王左常侍 |
| 235 | 4 | 堰 | yàn | a weir | 乃堰肥水 |
| 236 | 4 | 發 | fà | hair | 未發 |
| 237 | 4 | 後 | hòu | after / later | 後爲晉平王左常侍 |
| 238 | 4 | 諸 | zhū | all / many / various | 及諸詩賦 |
| 239 | 4 | 長 | zhǎng | director / chief / head / elder | 長水校尉 |
| 240 | 4 | 耳 | ěr | ear | 且藉以相斃耳 |
| 241 | 4 | 謂 | wèi | to call | 祖征謂叡曰 |
| 242 | 4 | 杜 | dù | to stop / to prevent | 京兆杜陵人也 |
| 243 | 4 | 破 | pò | to break / to ruin / to destroy | 破崔氏十萬衆 |
| 244 | 4 | 夜 | yè | night | 召忱及其所親席闡文等夜入議之 |
| 245 | 4 | 壘 | lěi | rampart | 閉壘經年 |
| 246 | 4 | 荊州 | Jīngzhōu | Jingzhou / Ching-chou | 子響爲荊州 |
| 247 | 4 | 響 | xiǎng | to make a sound / to sound / to ring | 巴東王子響友 |
| 248 | 4 | 襄陽 | Xiāngyáng | Xiangyang | 出爲襄陽太守 |
| 249 | 4 | 千 | qiān | one thousand | 邑千戶 |
| 250 | 3 | 薄 | báo | thin / slight / weak | 叡自以信受素薄 |
| 251 | 3 | 應 | yīng | should / ought | 惔舉漢中應義 |
| 252 | 3 | 京師 | jīngshī | a capital city | 頃聞京師長者 |
| 253 | 3 | 必 | bì | certainly / must / will / necessarily | 必非山陽所能擬 |
| 254 | 3 | 莫不 | mò bù | none doesn't / there is none who isn't | 莫不重足累息 |
| 255 | 3 | 位 | wèi | position / location / place | 和帝卽位 |
| 256 | 3 | 百姓 | bǎixìng | common people | 百姓賴之 |
| 257 | 3 | 前 | qián | front | 有前無却 |
| 258 | 3 | 在 | zài | in / at | 今幸在遠 |
| 259 | 3 | 樹 | shù | tree | 樹之堤下 |
| 260 | 3 | 別 | bié | do not / must not | 本州別駕 |
| 261 | 3 | 擊 | jī | to strike / to hit / to beat | 率州兵擊走之 |
| 262 | 3 | 實 | shí | real / true | 爾實冠羣后 |
| 263 | 3 | 匹 | pǐ | measure word for horses, mules, bolts of cloth, etc | 布五十匹 |
| 264 | 3 | 洲 | zhōu | a continent | 次邵陽洲 |
| 265 | 3 | 雖 | suī | although / even though | 叡時雖幼 |
| 266 | 3 | 爭 | zhēng | to compete / to struggle / to fight / to contend / to strive | 叡親與爭之 |
| 267 | 3 | 給事 | gěishì | official (imperial) position | 詔改授給事中 |
| 268 | 3 | 負 | fù | to bear / to carry | 負戶而汲 |
| 269 | 3 | 去 | qù | to go | 東陵去魏甓城二十里 |
| 270 | 3 | 孝 | xiào | to be filial | 叡事繼母以孝聞 |
| 271 | 3 | 武將 | wǔjiàng | a general / a military leader / a fierce man | 遷信武將軍 |
| 272 | 3 | 侯 | hóu | marquis / lord | 論功封曲江縣侯 |
| 273 | 3 | 末 | mò | end / final stage / latter part | 建武末 |
| 274 | 3 | 內 | nèi | inside / interior | 城內亦作以應之 |
| 275 | 3 | 增 | zēng | to increase / to add to / to augment | 蜀增白帝耳 |
| 276 | 3 | 嗣 | sì | to connect / to inherit / to succeed | 罰不及嗣 |
| 277 | 3 | 起兵 | qǐbīng | to send troops | 及高祖起兵 |
| 278 | 3 | 七百 | qī bǎi | seven hundred | 邑七百戶 |
| 279 | 3 | 冠軍將軍 | guānjūn jiāngjūn | general commanding the troops | 冠軍將軍 |
| 280 | 3 | 馬 | mǎ | horse | 馬二百匹 |
| 281 | 3 | 督 | dū | to supervise | 督湘州諸軍事 |
| 282 | 3 | 弗 | fú | no | 稜猶弗之逮也 |
| 283 | 3 | 稍 | shāo | a little / slightly | 稍遷中書侍郎 |
| 284 | 3 | 禍 | huò | a misfortune / a calamity / a disaster | 惔知將爲禍 |
| 285 | 3 | 知 | zhī | to know | 惔知將爲禍 |
| 286 | 3 | 鎮 | zhèn | town | 惔隨之鎮 |
| 287 | 3 | 曹 | cáo | Cao | 高祖遣征北將軍曹景宗 |
| 288 | 3 | 口 | kǒu | measure word for people, pigs, and kitcheware | 穎胄議遷都夏口 |
| 289 | 3 | 錢 | qián | money / currency | 詔賻錢三萬 |
| 290 | 3 | 仍 | réng | yet / still / as ever | 仍遷太子詹事 |
| 291 | 3 | 哉 | zāi | exclamatory particle | 宜哉 |
| 292 | 3 | 鐘離 | zhōnglí | Zhongli | 圍刺史昌義之於鐘離 |
| 293 | 3 | 司空 | Sīkōng | Minster of Land and Water | 齊司空 |
| 294 | 3 | 于 | yú | in / at | 賞延于世 |
| 295 | 3 | 朝廷 | cháo tíng | court / imperial household / dynasty | 朝廷狂悖 |
| 296 | 3 | 北伐 | Běi Fá | Northern Expedition | 大舉北伐 |
| 297 | 3 | 威 | wēi | power / might / prestige | 諡曰威 |
| 298 | 3 | 立 | lì | to stand | 肥水堰立 |
| 299 | 3 | 強 | qiáng | strong / powerful | 英甚憚其強 |
| 300 | 3 | 一 | yī | one | 朝服一具 |
| 301 | 3 | 著 | zhe | indicates that an action is continuing | 惔著 |
| 302 | 3 | 侍郎 | shìláng | an assistant minister | 爲給事黃門侍郎 |
| 303 | 3 | 值 | zhí | value / worth | 值澗穀 |
| 304 | 3 | 當 | dāng | to be / to act as / to serve as | 學識當過之 |
| 305 | 3 | 表 | biǎo | clock / a wrist watch | 親自表率 |
| 306 | 3 | 崔 | cuī | Cui | 破崔氏十萬衆 |
| 307 | 3 | 徐 | xú | Xu | 徐元瑜違命嶺南 |
| 308 | 3 | 宋 | sòng | Song Dynasty | 宋末爲光祿勳 |
| 309 | 3 | 襲 | xí | to attack / to inherit | 齊東昏遣巴西太守劉山陽由荊襲高祖 |
| 310 | 3 | 由 | yóu | follow / from / it is for...to | 齊東昏遣巴西太守劉山陽由荊襲高祖 |
| 311 | 3 | 今 | jīn | today / modern / present / current / this / now | 今復見之聖朝 |
| 312 | 3 | 昌 | chāng | Chang | 圍刺史昌義之於鐘離 |
| 313 | 3 | 視 | shì | to look at / to see | 視事二年 |
| 314 | 3 | 未有 | wèiyǒu | is not / has never been | 西中郎長史蕭穎胄計未有定 |
| 315 | 3 | 靜 | jìng | still / calm | 使軍主王懷靜築城於岸守之 |
| 316 | 3 | 同 | tóng | like / same / similar | 闡文亦深勸同高祖 |
| 317 | 3 | 兄 | xiōng | elder brother | 叡兄纂 |
| 318 | 3 | 營 | yíng | to trade / to operate / to run / to manage | 咸爲營理 |
| 319 | 3 | 報 | bào | newspaper | 仍遣田祖恭私報高祖 |
| 320 | 3 | 東 | dōng | east | 齊東昏遣巴西太守劉山陽由荊襲高祖 |
| 321 | 3 | 定 | dìng | to decide | 西中郎長史蕭穎胄計未有定 |
| 322 | 3 | 僧 | sēng | a monk | 正與東海王僧孺友善 |
| 323 | 3 | 築 | zhù | to build / to construct | 魏初分築東西小城夾合肥 |
| 324 | 3 | 放 | fàng | to put / to place | 坐輒放從軍丁免 |
| 325 | 3 | 篤 | dǔ | deep / true / sincere / genuine | 疾篤不拜 |
| 326 | 3 | 心 | xīn | heart | 若使彼凶心已逞 |
| 327 | 3 | 憕 | chéng | \N | 惔第四弟憕 |
| 328 | 3 | 根 | gēn | origin / cause / basis | 梁郡太守馮道根攻魏小峴城 |
| 329 | 3 | 坐 | zuò | to sit | 坐輒放從軍丁免 |
| 330 | 3 | 輿 | yú | a cart / sedan chair / a carriage | 以板輿自載 |
| 331 | 3 | 興 | xīng | to flourish / to be popular | 累遷齊興太守 |
| 332 | 3 | 獲 | huò | to reap / to harvest | 所獲軍實牛馬 |
| 333 | 3 | 陵 | líng | mound / hill / mountain | 封州陵伯 |
| 334 | 3 | 會 | huì | can / be able to | 高祖詔叡率豫州之衆會焉 |
| 335 | 3 | 非 | fēi | not / non- / un- | 必非山陽所能擬 |
| 336 | 3 | 二千 | èr qiān | two thousand | 有衆二千 |
| 337 | 3 | 輒 | zhé | often / regularly | 坐輒放從軍丁免 |
| 338 | 3 | 母 | mǔ | mother | 父世隆及母閻氏時寢疾 |
| 339 | 3 | 孺 | rú | a child | 正與東海王僧孺友善 |
| 340 | 3 | 尤 | yóu | especially / particularly | 尤明經史 |
| 341 | 3 | 十七 | shíqī | seventeen | 惔年十七 |
| 342 | 3 | 咸 | xián | salty / briny | 咸爲營理 |
| 343 | 3 | 遂 | suì | to comply with / to follow along | 遂進討合肥 |
| 344 | 3 | 舉 | jǔ | to lift / to hold up / to raise | 惔舉漢中應義 |
| 345 | 3 | 隆 | lóng | grand / intense / prosperous | 父世隆 |
| 346 | 3 | 十 | shí | ten | 絹滿十間屋 |
| 347 | 3 | 灌 | guàn | to pour in | 汾水可以灌平陽 |
| 348 | 3 | 拒 | jù | to ward off with hand / to defend | 拒荊州刺史沈攸之 |
| 349 | 3 | 憺 | dàn | peace | 時始興王憺留鎮雍部 |
| 350 | 3 | 撫 | fǔ | to pat / to console / to comfort | 撫軍將軍 |
| 351 | 3 | 業 | yè | business / industry | 成功業 |
| 352 | 3 | 乘 | chéng | to mount / to climb onto | 棄騏驥而不乘 |
| 353 | 3 | 逼 | bī | force / compel / force | 護軍將軍崔慧景頻逼京師 |
| 354 | 3 | 六 | liù | six | 六年十月 |
| 355 | 3 | 校尉 | xiàowèi | a military officer | 爲西戎校尉 |
| 356 | 3 | 欲 | yù | desire | 不欲遠鄉里 |
| 357 | 3 | 號 | hào | number | 進號輔國將軍 |
| 358 | 3 | 死者 | sǐzhě | the dead / the deceased | 疾疫死者十七八 |
| 359 | 3 | 湘 | Xiāng | Hunan | 湘州刺史 |
| 360 | 3 | 志 | zhì | sign / mark / flag | 搖動民志 |
| 361 | 3 | 陰 | yīn | cloudy / overcast | 叡自合肥逕道由陰陵大澤行 |
| 362 | 3 | 深 | shēn | deep | 且深慮之 |
| 363 | 3 | 論 | lùn | to comment / to discuss | 論者以爲見機 |
| 364 | 3 | 山 | shān | a mountain / a hill / a peak | 君此獲復與熊耳山等 |
| 365 | 3 | 不可 | bù kě | cannot / should not / must not / forbidden / prohibited | 不可犯也 |
| 366 | 3 | 善 | shàn | virtuous / wholesome / benevolent / well-disposed | 由是與其子穎胄善 |
| 367 | 3 | 小 | xiǎo | small / tiny / insignificant | 汝文章或小減 |
| 368 | 3 | 勝 | shèng | to beat / to win / to conquer | 魏人乘勝至叡堤下 |
| 369 | 3 | 頃 | qǐng | unit of area equal to 100 mu or 6.6667 hectacres | 頃聞京師長者 |
| 370 | 2 | 近 | jìn | nearby | 子響昵近小人 |
| 371 | 2 | 分 | fēn | to divide into parts | 魏初分築東西小城夾合肥 |
| 372 | 2 | 遺 | yí | to leave behind | 無所遺惜 |
| 373 | 2 | 受禪 | shòuchán | to accept abdication | 高祖受禪 |
| 374 | 2 | 僧都 | sēngdōu | sōzu | 魏興太守顏僧都等據郡反 |
| 375 | 2 | 飛 | fēi | to fly | 輒飛橋以濟 |
| 376 | 2 | 除 | chú | except / besides | 除都官尚書 |
| 377 | 2 | 避 | bì | to avoid / to shun | 避吏隱於長安南山 |
| 378 | 2 | 向 | xiàng | towards / to | 向本輕來 |
| 379 | 2 | 詩 | shī | poem / verse | 高祖因讌爲詩以貽惔曰 |
| 380 | 2 | 言 | yán | to speak / to say / said | 時以爲知言 |
| 381 | 2 | 鬬 | dòu | to fight / to struggle / to condemn | 叡起鬬艦 |
| 382 | 2 | 璝 | guī | two hemispherical objects used in divination | 巴東太守蕭璝 |
| 383 | 2 | 赤 | chì | red / scarlet | 爲雍州刺史蕭赤斧中兵參軍 |
| 384 | 2 | 略 | lüè | plan / strategy / outline / summary | 右軍司馬胡略等至合肥 |
| 385 | 2 | 麾 | huī | a signal flag | 因令取傘扇麾幢 |
| 386 | 2 | 賊 | zéi | thief | 賊已至城下 |
| 387 | 2 | 傳 | chuán | to transmit | 仁政傳 |
| 388 | 2 | 帥 | shuài | handsome / graceful / smart | 旣而魏援將揚靈胤帥軍五萬奄至 |
| 389 | 2 | 舊 | jiù | old / ancient | 陳雖舊將 |
| 390 | 2 | 積 | jī | to amass / to accumulate / to store | 皆積屍於床下 |
| 391 | 2 | 阼 | zuò | the steps leading to the eastern door | 高祖踐阼 |
| 392 | 2 | 風 | fēng | wind | 風怒火盛 |
| 393 | 2 | 塹 | qiàn | moat around a city | 夜掘長塹 |
| 394 | 2 | 圍 | wéi | to circle / to surround / to enclose | 叡巡行圍柵 |
| 395 | 2 | 牛馬 | niú mǎ | oxen and horses / beasts of burden | 牛馬萬數 |
| 396 | 2 | 五 | wǔ | five | 以忱爲五兵尚書 |
| 397 | 2 | 智 | zhì | wisdom / knowledge | 遷智武將軍 |
| 398 | 2 | 局 | jú | department / bureau / office | 領城局 |
| 399 | 2 | 裝 | zhuāng | to install / to fix / to wrap | 并獻銀裝刀 |
| 400 | 2 | 頗 | pō | rather / quite / considerably / oblique / inclined / slanting | 崔頗更事 |
| 401 | 2 | 衛尉 | wèiwèi | Commandant of Guards | 尋遷衛尉卿 |
| 402 | 2 | 本州 | běnzhōu | Honshū | 本州別駕 |
| 403 | 2 | 如意 | rúyì | satisfactory | 高祖報以金如意 |
| 404 | 2 | 秦 | qín | Shaanxi | 梁南秦二州刺史 |
| 405 | 2 | 役 | yì | to use as servant / to force to do labor | 邵陽之役 |
| 406 | 2 | 援 | yuán | to aid / to assist | 旣而魏援將揚靈胤帥軍五萬奄至 |
| 407 | 2 | 悲 | bēi | sadness / sorrow / grief | 相與悲哭 |
| 408 | 2 | 募 | mù | to canvass for contributions / to recruit / to collect / to raise | 故投募之士爭歸之 |
| 409 | 2 | 賜 | cì | to confer / to bestow / to grant | 歷官所得祿賜 |
| 410 | 2 | 執 | zhí | to implement / to carry out / to execute a plan | 執白角如意麾軍 |
| 411 | 2 | 里 | lǐ | inside / interior | 東陵去魏甓城二十里 |
| 412 | 2 | 可 | kě | can / may / permissible | 進退無可 |
| 413 | 2 | 宜 | yí | proper / suitable / appropriate | 宜哉 |
| 414 | 2 | 數百 | shù bǎi | several hundred | 魏城中忽出數百人陳於門外 |
| 415 | 2 | 勇 | yǒng | brave / courageous | 必其驍勇者也 |
| 416 | 2 | 東西 | dōngxi | thing | 魏初分築東西小城夾合肥 |
| 417 | 2 | 夏 | xià | summer | 穎胄議遷都夏口 |
| 418 | 2 | 反 | fǎn | reverse / opposite / wrong side out or up | 生者反居業 |
| 419 | 2 | 緩 | huǎn | slow / sluggish / gradual | 多勸叡緩行 |
| 420 | 2 | 捨 | shě | to give | 高祖遣中書郎周捨勞於淮上 |
| 421 | 2 | 重 | zhòng | heavy | 莫不重足累息 |
| 422 | 2 | 屋 | wū | a room | 每屋輒盈滿 |
| 423 | 2 | 鄉 | xiāng | village / township | 卿之鄉望 |
| 424 | 2 | 隱 | yǐn | to hide / to conceal | 避吏隱於長安南山 |
| 425 | 2 | 能 | néng | can / able | 必非山陽所能擬 |
| 426 | 2 | 前軍 | qián jūn | advance army | 領前軍將軍 |
| 427 | 2 | 司馬 | sīmǎ | official post of minister of war | 右軍司馬胡略等至合肥 |
| 428 | 2 | 賴 | lài | to depend on / to disclaim / to blame someone else | 故賴以寧輯 |
| 429 | 2 | 寢 | qǐn | to rest / to sleep | 父世隆及母閻氏時寢疾 |
| 430 | 2 | 不許 | bùxǔ | not allow / must not / can not | 叡不許 |
| 431 | 2 | 嘗 | cháng | already / formerly / already / ever / once | 又嘗侍座 |
| 432 | 2 | 邪 | xié | demonic / iniquitous / nefarious / evil | 竟爲羣邪所陷 |
| 433 | 2 | 舍 | shě | to give | 不宜輕舍根本 |
| 434 | 2 | 作 | zuò | to do | 及難作 |
| 435 | 2 | 擲 | zhì | to toss / to throw | 景宗擲得雉 |
| 436 | 2 | 笑 | xiào | to smile / to laugh | 叡笑曰 |
| 437 | 2 | 四 | sì | four | 天監四年 |
| 438 | 2 | 輕 | qīng | light / not heavy | 不宜輕舍根本 |
| 439 | 2 | 賓 | bīn | visitor / guest | 以爲巴硤未賓 |
| 440 | 2 | 蜀 | shǔ | Sichuan | 蜀增白帝耳 |
| 441 | 2 | 黃門 | Huángmén | Huangmen | 爲給事黃門侍郎 |
| 442 | 2 | 攜 | xié | to carry / to take along / to bring along / to hold | 每攜叡之職 |
| 443 | 2 | 纂 | zuǎn | to edit / to compile | 叡兄纂 |
| 444 | 2 | 鑿 | záo | to bore / to pierce | 魏兵來鑿堤 |
| 445 | 2 | 觀 | guān | to look at / to watch / to observe | 捨觀之 |
| 446 | 2 | 安西 | Ānxī | Anxi | 出爲安西長史 |
| 447 | 2 | 持 | chí | to grasp / to hold | 出爲使持節 |
| 448 | 2 | 沈 | shěn | to sink / to submerge | 拒荊州刺史沈攸之 |
| 449 | 2 | 身 | shēn | human body / torso | 身乘小輿殿后 |
| 450 | 2 | 伯 | bó | father's elder brother | 封州陵伯 |
| 451 | 2 | 悉 | xī | to know / to learn / to be informed of | 悉充軍賞 |
| 452 | 2 | 具 | jù | tool / device / utensil / equipment / instrument | 叡攻具旣成 |
| 453 | 2 | 穆 | mù | Mu | 諡曰穆 |
| 454 | 2 | 老 | lǎo | old / aged / elderly / aging | 時雖老 |
| 455 | 2 | 庸 | yōng | ordinary / normal | 求爲上庸太守 |
| 456 | 2 | 賢 | xián | virtuous / worthy | 自漢丞相賢以後 |
| 457 | 2 | 太尉 | Tàiwèi | Grand Commandant of the Military | 以太尉掾徵 |
| 458 | 2 | 駕 | jià | to drive / to sail / to fly | 本州別駕 |
| 459 | 2 | 太 | tài | very / extremely | 稍遷太僕卿 |
| 460 | 2 | 城中 | chéngzhōng | Chengzhong | 魏城中忽出數百人陳於門外 |
| 461 | 2 | 遷都 | qiāndōu | to move the capital | 穎胄議遷都夏口 |
| 462 | 2 | 計 | jì | to calculate / to compute / to count | 西中郎長史蕭穎胄計未有定 |
| 463 | 2 | 信 | xìn | to believe / to trust | 遷信武將軍 |
| 464 | 2 | 二百 | èr bǎi | two hundred | 馬二百匹 |
| 465 | 2 | 帶 | dài | to carry / to bring | 忱不解帶經年 |
| 466 | 2 | 都 | dōu | all | 除都官尚書 |
| 467 | 2 | 鄧 | dèng | Deng | 與鄧琬起兵 |
| 468 | 2 | 僕 | pú | a servant | 太子僕 |
| 469 | 2 | 難 | nán | difficult / arduous / hard | 及難作 |
| 470 | 2 | 一部 | yībù | radical one | 給鼓吹一部 |
| 471 | 2 | 始興 | shǐxīng | Shixing | 時始興王憺留鎮雍部 |
| 472 | 2 | 動 | dòng | to move / to act | 示無動志 |
| 473 | 2 | 東陵 | dōnglíng | Eastern tombs | 高祖詔衆軍進次東陵 |
| 474 | 2 | 處 | chù | a place / location / a spot / a point | 而生者寢處其上 |
| 475 | 2 | 南平 | nánpíng | Nanping | 南平太守 |
| 476 | 2 | 憂 | yōu | to worry / to be concerned | 卿曹勿憂也 |
| 477 | 2 | 軍人 | jūnrén | serviceman / soldier | 軍人少安 |
| 478 | 2 | 好學 | hǎoxué | easily to study | 叡皆好學 |
| 479 | 2 | 保 | bǎo | to defend / to protect | 足以自保 |
| 480 | 2 | 息 | xī | interest | 莫不重足累息 |
| 481 | 2 | 比 | bì | to associate with / be near | 比曉而營立 |
| 482 | 2 | 武 | wǔ | martial / military | 懦而不武 |
| 483 | 2 | 懼 | jù | to fear / be afraid of / to dread | 衆懼不敵 |
| 484 | 2 | 冠 | guān | cap / crown / headgear | 爾實冠羣后 |
| 485 | 2 | 太子中 | Tàizǐ Zhōng | Crown Prince Zhong / Li Xian | 累遷太子中舍人 |
| 486 | 2 | 員外 | yuánwài | landlord | 徵爲員外散騎常侍 |
| 487 | 2 | 未嘗 | wèi cháng | not yet once | 每戰未嘗騎馬 |
| 488 | 2 | 命 | mìng | life | 命爲參軍 |
| 489 | 2 | 遠 | yuǎn | far / distant | 今幸在遠 |
| 490 | 2 | 攸 | yōu | distant / far | 拒荊州刺史沈攸之 |
| 491 | 2 | 可以 | kěyǐ | can / may / possible / able to | 汾水可以灌平陽 |
| 492 | 2 | 載 | zài | to carry / to convey / to load / to hold | 以板輿自載 |
| 493 | 2 | 躡 | niè | to walk on tiptoe / to walk quietly / to tread on / to follow | 懼爲所躡 |
| 494 | 2 | 儁 | jùn | smart / eminent / handsome / talented | 客陰儁光泣止叡 |
| 495 | 2 | 劉 | liú | Liu | 齊東昏遣巴西太守劉山陽由荊襲高祖 |
| 496 | 2 | 循 | xún | to follow / to adhere to / to abide by | 撫循其衆 |
| 497 | 2 | 器 | qì | a device / a tool / a utensil / an implement | 東園秘器 |
| 498 | 2 | 清 | qīng | clear / distinct / complete / pure | 闡有清操 |
| 499 | 2 | 乎 | hū | expresses question or doubt | 獨不見蕭令君乎 |
| 500 | 2 | 潰 | kuì | to be dispersed / to break down | 城遂潰 |
People, places
and other proper nouns
| Simplified | Traditional | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 安陆 | 安陸 | ānlù | Anlu |
| 安南 | Ānnán |
|
|
| 安西 | Ānxī | Anxi | |
| 安⻏ | 安邑 | ānyì | Anyi |
| 巴 | bā |
|
|
| 巴东 | 巴東 | bādōng | Badong |
| 白帝 | Bái dì | White Heavenly Emperor | |
| 巴西 | Bāxī | Brazil | |
| 八月 | bāyuè | August / the Eighth Month | |
| 北平 | Běipíng | Beiping | |
| 本州 | běnzhōu | Honshū | |
| 长安 | 長安 | Cháng'ān |
|
| 巢湖 | Cháohú | Chaohu | |
| 陈 | 陳 | chén |
|
| 成王 | Chéng Wáng | King Cheng of Zhou | |
| 城中 | chéngzhōng | Chengzhong | |
| 大理 | Dàlǐ | Dali | |
| 丹阳 | 丹陽 | Dānyáng | Danyang County |
| 邓 | 鄧 | dèng | Deng |
| 东海 | 東海 | Dōng Hǎi |
|
| 东宫 | 東宮 | dōnggōng | East Palace |
| 东陵 | 東陵 | dōnglíng |
|
| 东阳 | 東陽 | dōngyáng | Dongyang |
| 汾 | fén | Fen | |
| 冯道 | 馮道 | féng dào | Feng Dao |
| 高祖 | gāozǔ |
|
|
| 给事 | 給事 | gěishì | official (imperial) position |
| 公事 | gōngshì | public affairs / official (matters, duties etc) | |
| 广德 | 廣德 | guǎngdé | Guangde |
| 桂阳 | 桂陽 | Guìyáng | Guiyang |
| 汉 | 漢 | hàn |
|
| 汉书 | 漢書 | Hàn Shū | Book of Han / History of the Former Han Dynasty / Han Shu |
| 汉中 | 漢中 | hànzhōng | Hongzhong |
| 和帝 | 和帝 | hédì | Emperor He of Southern Qi |
| 河东 | 河東 | hédōng |
|
| 合肥 | Héféi | Hefei | |
| 淮 | huái | Huai River | |
| 淮上 | Huáishàng | Huaishang | |
| 淮水 | Huáishuǐ | Huai River | |
| 黄门 | 黃門 | Huángmén | Huangmen |
| 慧景 | Huì Jǐng | Hui Jing | |
| 江 | jiāng |
|
|
| 江夏 | jiāngxià | Jiangxia | |
| 江州 | jiāngzhōu | Jiuzhou | |
| 建武 | Jiànwǔ | Jianwu reign | |
| 建义 | 建義 | jiànyì | Jianyi reign |
| 晋 | 晉 | jìn |
|
| 荆 | 荊 | jīng |
|
| 京兆 | Jīngzhào | Jingzhao / Xi'an | |
| 荆州 | 荊州 | Jīngzhōu |
|
| 郡守 | jùnshǒu | senior provincial official in imperial China | |
| 梁 | liáng |
|
|
| 梁书 | 梁書 | Liáng Shū | Book of Liang |
| 梁州 | Liángzhōu | Liangzhou | |
| 临川 | 臨川 | Línchuān | Linchuan |
| 岭南 | 嶺南 | Lǐngnán | Lingnan |
| 鲁 | 魯 | lǔ |
|
| 陆贾 | 陸賈 | lù jiǎ | Lu Jia |
| 庐江 | 廬江 | lújiāng | Lujiang |
| 秘书监 | 秘書監 | mìshū jiàn | Director of the Palace Library |
| 南康 | nánkāng | Nankang | |
| 南平 | nánpíng | Nanping | |
| 南山 | nánshān | Nanshan / Daoxuan | |
| 南郑 | 南鄭 | nánzhèng | Nanzheng |
| 宁远 | 寧遠 | níngyuǎn | Ningyuan |
| 潘 | pān |
|
|
| 平王 | Píng Wáng | King Ping of Zhou | |
| 平阳 | 平陽 | Píngyáng | Pingyang / Linfen |
| 仆射 | 僕射 | Pú Shè | Shang Shu Pu She |
| 齐武帝 | 齊武帝 | qí wǔdì | Emperor Wu of Southern Qi |
| 秦 | qín |
|
|
| 曲江 | qǔjiāng | Qujiang | |
| 人大 | Rén Dà |
|
|
| 人乘 | Rén Shèng | The Human Vehicle | |
| 汝 | rǔ |
|
|
| 三公 | Sān Gōng | Three Ducal Ministers | |
| 山阳 | 山陽 | Shānyáng | Shanyang |
| 邵阳 | 邵陽 | shàoyáng | Shaoyang |
| 士大夫 | Shì Dàifu | Scholar-official / Scholar-gentlemen / Scholar-bureaucrats / Scholar-gentry | |
| 释氏 | 釋氏 | shì shì | Śākya clan |
| 始兴 | 始興 | shǐxīng | Shixing |
| 十月 | shíyuè | October / the Tenth Month | |
| 蜀 | shǔ |
|
|
| 司空 | Sīkōng |
|
|
| 宋 | sòng |
|
|
| 宋武帝 | sòngwǔdì | Emperor Wu of Song | |
| 太尉 | Tàiwèi | Grand Commandant of the Military | |
| 太元 | Tàiyuán | Taiyuan reign | |
| 太子中 | Tàizǐ Zhōng | Crown Prince Zhong / Li Xian | |
| 太宗 | Tàizōng |
|
|
| 天监 | 天監 | Tiān Jiàn | Tian Jian reign |
| 廷尉 | Tíngwèi | Tingwei / Commandant of Justice | |
| 魏 | wèi |
|
|
| 文才 | Wén Cái | Wen Cai | |
| 吴 | 吳 | wú |
|
| 五月 | wǔyuè | May / the Fifth Month | |
| 岘 | 峴 | Xiàn | Xian |
| 湘 | Xiāng |
|
|
| 湘西 | xiāngxī |
|
|
| 襄阳 | 襄陽 | Xiāngyáng |
|
| 新安 | xīnān | Xin'an | |
| 西戎 | Xīróng | the Xirong | |
| 徐 | Xú |
|
|
| 徐州 | Xúzhōu |
|
|
| 姚察 | yáo chá | Yao Cha | |
| 英 | Yīng |
|
|
| 郢 | Yǐng | Ying | |
| 益州 | Yìzhōu | Yizhou | |
| 永昌 | Yǒngchāng |
|
|
| 雍州 | Yōngzhōu | Yongzhou | |
| 袁 | Yuán | Yuan | |
| 豫州 | Yùzhōu | Yuzhou | |
| 真人 | zhēnrén |
|
|
| 中华书局 | 中華書局 | Zhōnghuá shūjú | Zhonghua Book Company |
| 钟离 | 鐘離 | zhōnglí | Zhongli |
| 中山 | zhōngshān |
|
|
| 中书侍郎 | 中書侍郎 | zhōngshū shìláng | Attendant Gentleman of the Secretariat |
| 昼 | 晝 | zhòu |
|
| 周书 | 周書 | Zhōu Shū | History of Zhou of the Northern Dynasties |
| 周易 | Zhōuyì | The Book of Changes / Yijing / I Ching | |
| 主簿 | zhǔbù | official registrar (of a county etc) in imperial China |