| 1 |
163 |
也 |
yě |
also / too |
君之始年也 |
| 2 |
101 |
之 |
zhī |
him / her / them / that |
君之始年也 |
| 3 |
81 |
何 |
hé |
what / where / which |
元年者何 |
| 4 |
71 |
不 |
bù |
not / no |
公何以不言即位 |
| 5 |
61 |
者 |
zhě |
used after a verb to indicate a person who does the action |
元年者何 |
| 6 |
48 |
為 |
wèi |
for / to |
曷為先言王而後言正月 |
| 7 |
44 |
其 |
qí |
his / hers / its / theirs |
其為尊卑也微 |
| 8 |
44 |
何以 |
héyǐ |
why |
公何以不言即位 |
| 9 |
41 |
公 |
gōng |
public/ common / state-owned |
公何以不言即位 |
| 10 |
40 |
言 |
yán |
to speak / to say / said |
曷為先言王而後言正月 |
| 11 |
37 |
稱 |
chēng |
to call / to address |
曷為稱字 |
| 12 |
36 |
人 |
rén |
person / people / a human being |
齊人殺無知何以不地 |
| 13 |
33 |
子 |
zǐ |
child / son |
立子以貴不以長 |
| 14 |
32 |
曷 |
hé |
why / how / when / what / where |
曷為先言王而後言正月 |
| 15 |
29 |
此 |
cǐ |
this / these |
曷為獨褒乎此 |
| 16 |
28 |
書 |
shū |
book |
外逆女不書 |
| 17 |
26 |
則 |
zé |
otherwise / but / however |
則未知桓之將必得立也 |
| 18 |
25 |
君 |
jūn |
sovereign / monarch / lord / gentleman / ruler |
君之始年也 |
| 19 |
24 |
于 |
yú |
in / at |
公及邾婁儀父盟于眛 |
| 20 |
24 |
而 |
ér |
and / as well as / but (not) / yet (not) |
公將平國而反之桓 |
| 21 |
24 |
立 |
lì |
to stand |
諸大夫扳隱而立之 |
| 22 |
23 |
鄭 |
zhèng |
Zheng |
鄭伯克段于鄢 |
| 23 |
23 |
曰 |
yuē |
to speak / to say |
車馬曰赗 |
| 24 |
22 |
年 |
nián |
year |
君之始年也 |
| 25 |
22 |
乎 |
hū |
expresses question or doubt |
何言乎王正月 |
| 26 |
21 |
始 |
shǐ |
beginning / start |
君之始年也 |
| 27 |
21 |
日 |
rì |
day of the month / a certain day |
何以不日 |
| 28 |
21 |
葬 |
zàng |
to bury the dead |
何以不書葬 |
| 29 |
21 |
有 |
yǒu |
is / are / to exist |
喪事有赗 |
| 30 |
20 |
伯 |
bó |
father's elder brother |
鄭伯克段于鄢 |
| 31 |
20 |
或 |
huò |
or / either / else |
曷為或言會 |
| 32 |
19 |
與 |
yǔ |
and |
與也 |
| 33 |
19 |
桓 |
huán |
big |
公將平國而反之桓 |
| 34 |
19 |
隱 |
yǐn |
to hide / to conceal |
隱長而卑 |
| 35 |
18 |
宋 |
sòng |
Song Dynasty |
及宋人盟于宿 |
| 36 |
18 |
爾 |
ěr |
thus / so / like that |
然則何言爾 |
| 37 |
18 |
卒 |
zú |
to die |
公子益師卒 |
| 38 |
17 |
國 |
guó |
a country / a state / a kingdom |
公將平國而反之桓 |
| 39 |
17 |
侯 |
hóu |
marquis / lord |
齊侯 |
| 40 |
17 |
隱公 |
yǐngōng |
Yingong / Lord Yin |
隱公元年 |
| 41 |
15 |
來 |
lái |
to come |
桓未君則諸侯曷為來赗之 |
| 42 |
15 |
母 |
mǔ |
mother |
母貴也 |
| 43 |
14 |
氏 |
shì |
clan / a branch of a lineage |
曷為以官氏 |
| 44 |
14 |
天子 |
tiānzǐ |
the rightful Emperor / the Son of Heaven |
天子之大夫也 |
| 45 |
14 |
以 |
yǐ |
so as to / in order to |
立適以長不以賢 |
| 46 |
14 |
伐 |
fá |
to cut down |
鄭人伐衛 |
| 47 |
13 |
譏 |
jī |
to ridicule / to jeer / to mock |
譏 |
| 48 |
13 |
衛 |
wèi |
to guard / to protect / to defend |
鄭人伐衛 |
| 49 |
13 |
及 |
jí |
to reach |
公及邾婁儀父盟于眛 |
| 50 |
13 |
無 |
wú |
no |
王者無外 |
| 51 |
12 |
將 |
jiāng |
will / shall (future tense) |
公將平國而反之桓 |
| 52 |
12 |
取 |
qǔ |
to take / to get / to fetch |
取牟婁 |
| 53 |
12 |
春 |
chūn |
spring |
元年春 |
| 54 |
12 |
師 |
shī |
teacher |
公子益師卒 |
| 55 |
11 |
王 |
wáng |
Wang |
王正月 |
| 56 |
11 |
矣 |
yǐ |
final particle |
與公盟者眾矣 |
| 57 |
11 |
諸侯 |
zhū hóu |
the feudal lords |
桓未君則諸侯曷為來赗之 |
| 58 |
11 |
大夫 |
dàifu |
doctor |
諸大夫扳隱而立之 |
| 59 |
11 |
盟 |
méng |
oath / pledge / union |
公及邾婁儀父盟于眛 |
| 60 |
11 |
冬 |
dōng |
winter |
冬 |
| 61 |
11 |
吾 |
wú |
I |
爾為吾子 |
| 62 |
11 |
弒 |
shì |
to murder a superior |
莊公馮弒與夷 |
| 63 |
11 |
辭 |
cí |
words / speech / expression / phrase / dialog |
隱於是焉而辭立 |
| 64 |
11 |
大 |
dà |
big / great / huge / large / major |
大鄭伯之惡也 |
| 65 |
11 |
夏 |
xià |
summer |
夏 |
| 66 |
11 |
秋 |
qiū |
fall / autumn |
秋 |
| 67 |
11 |
入 |
rù |
to enter |
莒人入向 |
| 68 |
11 |
齊 |
qí |
even / equal / uniform |
齊人殺無知何以不地 |
| 69 |
10 |
焉 |
yān |
where / how |
隱於是焉而辭立 |
| 70 |
10 |
邑 |
yì |
district / county |
杞之邑也 |
| 71 |
10 |
使 |
shǐ |
to make / to cause |
天王使宰咺來歸惠公仲子之赗 |
| 72 |
9 |
惡 |
è |
evil / vice |
大鄭伯之惡也 |
| 73 |
9 |
二月 |
èryuè |
February / the Second Month |
十有二月 |
| 74 |
9 |
貶 |
biǎn |
to diminish / to reduce |
貶 |
| 75 |
9 |
公子 |
gōngzǐ |
son of an official / son of nobility / your son (honorific) |
公子益師卒 |
| 76 |
8 |
諸 |
zhū |
all / many / various |
諸大夫扳隱而立之 |
| 77 |
8 |
記 |
jì |
to remember / to memorize / to bear in mind |
記異也 |
| 78 |
8 |
外 |
wài |
outside |
王者無外 |
| 79 |
8 |
十 |
shí |
ten |
十有二月 |
| 80 |
8 |
故 |
gù |
purposely / intentionally / deliberately / knowingly |
故凡隱之立為桓立也 |
| 81 |
8 |
女 |
nǚ |
female / feminine |
紀履緰來逆女 |
| 82 |
8 |
內 |
nèi |
inside / interior |
內之微者也 |
| 83 |
8 |
非 |
fēi |
not / non- / un- |
兼之非禮也 |
| 84 |
8 |
紀 |
jì |
to record |
紀履緰來逆女 |
| 85 |
8 |
仲 |
zhòng |
middle brother |
天王使宰咺來歸惠公仲子之赗 |
| 86 |
8 |
異 |
yì |
different / other |
所見異辭 |
| 87 |
8 |
微 |
wēi |
small / tiny |
其為尊卑也微 |
| 88 |
8 |
謂 |
wèi |
to call |
王者孰謂 |
| 89 |
8 |
春秋 |
chūnqiū |
Spring and Autumn Period |
春秋 |
| 90 |
7 |
然則 |
ránzé |
then / in that case |
然則何言爾 |
| 91 |
7 |
地 |
dì |
soil / ground / land |
地期也 |
| 92 |
7 |
六 |
liù |
six |
初獻六羽 |
| 93 |
7 |
成 |
chéng |
to finish / to complete / to accomplish / to succeed |
何成乎公之意 |
| 94 |
7 |
終 |
zhōng |
end / finish / conclusion |
子將不終為君 |
| 95 |
7 |
貴 |
guì |
expensive / costly / valuable |
桓幼而貴 |
| 96 |
7 |
長 |
zhǎng |
director / chief / head / elder |
隱長而卑 |
| 97 |
7 |
意 |
yì |
idea |
成公意也 |
| 98 |
6 |
於 |
yú |
in / at |
始滅昉於此乎 |
| 99 |
6 |
蔡 |
cài |
Cai |
蔡人 |
| 100 |
6 |
暨 |
jì |
to attain / to reach |
會及暨皆與也 |
| 101 |
6 |
翚 |
huī |
a pheasant |
翚者何 |
| 102 |
6 |
祭 |
jì |
to sacrifice to / to worship |
祭伯來 |
| 103 |
6 |
正月 |
Zhēngyuè |
first month of the lunar new year |
王正月 |
| 104 |
6 |
婁 |
lóu |
to wear |
公及邾婁儀父盟于眛 |
| 105 |
6 |
猶 |
yóu |
also / as if / still |
會猶最也 |
| 106 |
6 |
未 |
wèi |
Eighth earthly branch |
桓未君也 |
| 107 |
6 |
眾 |
zhòng |
many / numerous |
與公盟者眾矣 |
| 108 |
6 |
褒 |
bāo |
to praise / to commend / to honor / to cite |
褒之也 |
| 109 |
6 |
夫人 |
fūren |
lady / madam / wife / Mrs. |
何以不稱夫人 |
| 110 |
6 |
赗 |
fèng |
gift |
天王使宰咺來歸惠公仲子之赗 |
| 111 |
6 |
夷 |
yí |
ancient barbarian tribes |
以吾愛與夷 |
| 112 |
6 |
前 |
qián |
front |
前此矣 |
| 113 |
5 |
七月 |
qīyuè |
July / the Seventh Month |
七月 |
| 114 |
5 |
主 |
zhǔ |
owner |
諸侯之主也 |
| 115 |
5 |
丘 |
qiū |
Confucius |
城中丘 |
| 116 |
5 |
考 |
kǎo |
to examine / to test |
隱之考也 |
| 117 |
5 |
繆 |
miào |
Miao |
葬宋繆公 |
| 118 |
5 |
名 |
míng |
measure word for people |
何以名 |
| 119 |
5 |
崩 |
bēng |
to rupture / to split apart / to collapse |
天王崩 |
| 120 |
5 |
欲 |
yù |
desire |
及我欲之 |
| 121 |
5 |
薨 |
hōng |
to die |
夫人子氏薨 |
| 122 |
5 |
聘 |
pìn |
to engage / to hire |
齊侯使其弟年來聘 |
| 123 |
5 |
九月 |
jiǔyuè |
September / the Ninth Month |
九月 |
| 124 |
5 |
殺 |
shā |
to kill / to murder / to slaughter |
殺之也 |
| 125 |
5 |
歸 |
guī |
to go back / to return |
伯姬歸于紀 |
| 126 |
5 |
奈何 |
nàihé |
to deal with / to cope |
此其為可褒奈何 |
| 127 |
5 |
弟 |
dì |
younger brother |
鄭伯之弟也 |
| 128 |
5 |
我 |
wǒ |
I / me / my |
及我欲之 |
| 129 |
5 |
公會 |
gōnghuì |
guild |
公會戎于潛 |
| 130 |
5 |
僭 |
jiàn |
to usurp |
譏始僭諸公也 |
| 131 |
5 |
駭 |
hài |
to terrify / to frighten / to scare |
無駭帥師入極 |
| 132 |
5 |
當 |
dāng |
to be / to act as / to serve as |
當國也 |
| 133 |
5 |
朔 |
shuò |
first day of the lunar month |
或言朔或不言朔 |
| 134 |
5 |
天王 |
tiānwáng |
a deva king / an emperor / a god / a lokapala / a heavenly king / a guardian of the directions |
天王使宰咺來歸惠公仲子之赗 |
| 135 |
5 |
三月 |
sānyuè |
March / the Third Month |
三月 |
| 136 |
5 |
逐 |
zhú |
to chase / to expel |
繆公逐其二子莊公馮與左師勃 |
| 137 |
5 |
先 |
xiān |
first |
曷為先言王而後言正月 |
| 138 |
5 |
事 |
shì |
matter / thing / item |
不及事也 |
| 139 |
4 |
諱 |
hui |
to conceal |
諱也 |
| 140 |
4 |
求 |
qiú |
to request |
武氏子來求賻 |
| 141 |
4 |
因 |
yīn |
because |
因其可褒而褒之 |
| 142 |
4 |
武 |
wǔ |
martial / military |
武氏子來求賻 |
| 143 |
4 |
賻 |
fù |
to contribute to funeral expenses |
貨財曰賻 |
| 144 |
4 |
時 |
shí |
time / a period of time |
必其時也 |
| 145 |
4 |
莒 |
jǔ |
taro |
莒人入向 |
| 146 |
4 |
雖 |
suī |
although / even though |
在內雖當國不地也 |
| 147 |
4 |
率 |
lǜ |
rate / frequency |
曷為或言率師或不言率師 |
| 148 |
4 |
托 |
tuō |
to entrust / to trust / to support / to give / to base / to commit |
托始焉爾 |
| 149 |
4 |
羽 |
yǔ |
feather |
初獻六羽 |
| 150 |
4 |
臣 |
chén |
minister / statesman / official |
先君之所為不與臣國而納國乎君者 |
| 151 |
4 |
邴 |
Bǐng |
Bing |
鄭伯使宛來歸邴 |
| 152 |
4 |
一 |
yī |
one |
一君出 |
| 153 |
4 |
凡 |
fán |
ordinary / common |
故凡隱之立為桓立也 |
| 154 |
4 |
五月 |
wǔyuè |
May / the Fifth Month |
五月 |
| 155 |
4 |
失 |
shī |
to lose |
或失之前 |
| 156 |
4 |
邾 |
Zhū |
Zhu |
公及邾婁儀父盟于眛 |
| 157 |
4 |
平 |
píng |
flat / level / smooth |
公將平國而反之桓 |
| 158 |
4 |
滅 |
miè |
to destroy / to wipe out / to exterminate |
疾始滅也 |
| 159 |
4 |
成公 |
chénggōng |
Chenggong / Lord Cheng |
成公意也 |
| 160 |
4 |
奔 |
bēn |
to run fast / to flee |
奔也 |
| 161 |
4 |
相 |
xiāng |
each other / one another / mutually |
則恐諸大夫之不能相幼君也 |
| 162 |
4 |
父 |
fù |
father |
公及邾婁儀父盟于眛 |
| 163 |
4 |
宣公 |
xuāngōng |
Xuangong / Lord Wen |
宣公謂繆公曰 |
| 164 |
3 |
二 |
èr |
two |
隱公二年 |
| 165 |
3 |
姬 |
jī |
a consort / a concubine |
伯姬歸于紀 |
| 166 |
3 |
力 |
lì |
power / force / strength |
因其力也 |
| 167 |
3 |
從 |
cóng |
from |
諸侯皆從 |
| 168 |
3 |
甚 |
shén |
what |
俶甚也 |
| 169 |
3 |
所 |
suǒ |
measure word for houses, small buildings and institutions |
所聞異辭 |
| 170 |
3 |
某 |
mǒu |
some / certain |
某月某日朔 |
| 171 |
3 |
三 |
sān |
three |
隱公三年 |
| 172 |
3 |
之後 |
zhīhòu |
after / following / later |
或失之後 |
| 173 |
3 |
輸 |
shū |
to transport |
鄭人來輸平 |
| 174 |
3 |
執 |
zhí |
to implement / to carry out / to execute a plan |
執之也 |
| 175 |
3 |
兼 |
jiān |
simultaneously |
兼之 |
| 176 |
3 |
圍 |
wéi |
to surround / to encircle / to corral |
圍長葛 |
| 177 |
3 |
惠 |
huì |
favor / benefit / blessing / kindness |
天王使宰咺來歸惠公仲子之赗 |
| 178 |
3 |
遇 |
yù |
to happen upon / to meet with by chance |
公及宋公遇于清 |
| 179 |
3 |
宰 |
zǎi |
to slaughter |
天王使宰咺來歸惠公仲子之赗 |
| 180 |
3 |
聞 |
wén |
to hear |
所聞異辭 |
| 181 |
3 |
戎 |
róng |
arms / armaments / a military affair |
公會戎于潛 |
| 182 |
3 |
若 |
ruò |
to seem / to be like / as |
則不若愛女 |
| 183 |
3 |
初 |
chū |
at first / at the beginning / initially |
初獻六羽 |
| 184 |
3 |
當時 |
dāngshí |
then / at that time / while |
當時而不日 |
| 185 |
3 |
會 |
huì |
can / be able to |
會及暨皆與也 |
| 186 |
3 |
主人 |
zhǔrén |
master / host |
婚禮不稱主人 |
| 187 |
3 |
晉 |
jìn |
shanxi |
衛人立晉 |
| 188 |
3 |
嫌 |
xián |
hatred |
不嫌也 |
| 189 |
3 |
不及 |
bù jí |
not as good as / inferior to |
不及事也 |
| 190 |
3 |
皆 |
jiē |
all / each and every / in all cases |
會及暨皆與也 |
| 191 |
3 |
賢 |
xián |
virtuous / worthy |
隱長又賢 |
| 192 |
3 |
禮 |
lǐ |
propriety / social custom / manners / courtesy ／ etiquette |
兼之非禮也 |
| 193 |
3 |
難 |
nán |
difficult / arduous / hard |
請作難 |
| 194 |
3 |
克 |
kè |
to prevail |
鄭伯克段于鄢 |
| 195 |
3 |
庚辰 |
gēngchén |
seventeenth year G5 of the 60 year cycle |
八月庚辰 |
| 196 |
3 |
元年 |
yuánnián |
the first year of Emperor's reign / 0 CE |
隱公元年 |
| 197 |
3 |
小 |
xiǎo |
small / tiny / insignificant |
小國稱伯 |
| 198 |
3 |
尹 |
yǐn |
to govern |
尹氏卒 |
| 199 |
3 |
孰 |
shú |
which |
王者孰謂 |
| 200 |
3 |
八 |
bā |
eight |
天子八佾 |
| 201 |
3 |
以為 |
yǐwéi |
to believe / to think / to consider / to assume |
以為社稷宗廟主 |
| 202 |
3 |
魚 |
yú |
fish |
公觀魚于棠 |
| 203 |
3 |
可 |
kě |
can / may / permissible |
因其可褒而褒之 |
| 204 |
3 |
一月 |
yīyuè |
January / the First Month |
一月而再取也 |
| 205 |
3 |
帥 |
shuài |
handsome / graceful / smart |
無駭帥師入極 |
| 206 |
3 |
八月 |
bāyuè |
August / the Eighth Month |
八月庚辰 |
| 207 |
3 |
亦 |
yì |
also / too |
不當國雖在外亦不地也 |
| 208 |
3 |
四 |
sì |
four |
隱公四年 |
| 209 |
3 |
昉 |
fǎng |
dawn |
始滅昉於此乎 |
| 210 |
3 |
卑 |
bēi |
low / base / vulgar / inferior / humble |
隱長而卑 |
| 211 |
3 |
疾 |
jí |
disease / sickness / ailment |
疾始滅也 |
| 212 |
3 |
遠 |
yuǎn |
far / distant |
遠也 |
| 213 |
3 |
食 |
shí |
food / food and drink |
日有食之 |
| 214 |
2 |
己 |
jǐ |
self |
己殺之 |
| 215 |
2 |
月 |
yuè |
month |
某月某日朔 |
| 216 |
2 |
三公 |
Sān Gōng |
Three Ducal Ministers |
天子三公稱公 |
| 217 |
2 |
末 |
mò |
end / final stage / latter part |
吾與鄭人末有成也 |
| 218 |
2 |
尊師 |
zūnshī |
revered master |
將尊師眾稱某率師 |
| 219 |
2 |
首 |
shǒu |
head |
首時過則書 |
| 220 |
2 |
段 |
duàn |
paragraph / section / segment |
鄭伯克段于鄢 |
| 221 |
2 |
馮 |
féng |
feng |
繆公逐其二子莊公馮與左師勃 |
| 222 |
2 |
咺 |
xuǎn |
majestic |
天王使宰咺來歸惠公仲子之赗 |
| 223 |
2 |
逆 |
nì |
contrary / opposite / backwards / upside down |
紀履緰來逆女 |
| 224 |
2 |
宮 |
gōng |
a palace |
考仲子之宮 |
| 225 |
2 |
大雨 |
dà yǔ |
heavy rain |
大雨 |
| 226 |
2 |
在 |
zài |
in / at |
女在其國稱女 |
| 227 |
2 |
士 |
shì |
a gentleman / a knight |
宰士也 |
| 228 |
2 |
六月 |
liùyuè |
June / the Sixth Month |
六月己亥 |
| 229 |
2 |
辛卯 |
xīnmǎo |
twenty-eighth year H4 of the 60 year cycle |
四月辛卯 |
| 230 |
2 |
獲 |
huò |
to reap / to harvest |
隱公獲焉 |
| 231 |
2 |
幼 |
yòu |
immature / young |
桓幼而貴 |
| 232 |
2 |
世 |
shì |
a generation |
譏世卿 |
| 233 |
2 |
在內 |
zàinèi |
to include / in the scope of |
在內也 |
| 234 |
2 |
字 |
zì |
letter / symbol / character |
字也 |
| 235 |
2 |
宛 |
wǎn |
winding |
鄭伯使宛來歸邴 |
| 236 |
2 |
婦 |
fù |
woman |
或稱婦 |
| 237 |
2 |
汲 |
jí |
to draw water |
及猶汲汲也 |
| 238 |
2 |
湯 |
tāng |
soup |
鄭湯沐之邑也 |
| 239 |
2 |
正 |
zhèng |
upright / straight |
正也 |
| 240 |
2 |
喪事 |
sàngshì |
funeral arrangements |
喪事有赗 |
| 241 |
2 |
命 |
mìng |
life |
父卒子未命也 |
| 242 |
2 |
葛 |
gě |
Ge |
圍長葛 |
| 243 |
2 |
窮 |
qióng |
poor / destitute / impoverished |
辭窮也 |
| 244 |
2 |
反之 |
fǎnzhī |
otherwise / conversely |
公將平國而反之桓 |
| 245 |
2 |
危 |
wéi |
dangerous / precarious |
危不得葬也 |
| 246 |
2 |
陳 |
chén |
Chen |
陳侯 |
| 247 |
2 |
宿 |
sù |
to lodge / to stay overnight |
及宋人盟于宿 |
| 248 |
2 |
緰 |
tóu |
a net |
紀履緰來逆女 |
| 249 |
2 |
生 |
shēng |
to be born / to give birth |
生毋相見 |
| 250 |
2 |
少 |
shǎo |
few |
將尊師少稱將 |
| 251 |
2 |
吁 |
yù |
to appeal / to request / to implore |
衛州吁弒其君完 |
| 252 |
2 |
告 |
gào |
to tell / to say / said / told |
故以桓母之喪告于諸侯 |
| 253 |
2 |
俠 |
xiá |
a chivalrous person / knight-errant |
俠卒 |
| 254 |
2 |
宗廟 |
zōngmiào |
a temple |
以為社稷宗廟主 |
| 255 |
2 |
官 |
guān |
an office |
官也 |
| 256 |
2 |
城中 |
chéngzhōng |
Chengzhong |
城中丘 |
| 257 |
2 |
眛 |
mèi |
dim / dark / obscure |
公及邾婁儀父盟于眛 |
| 258 |
2 |
再 |
zài |
again / once more / re- / second / another |
一月而再取也 |
| 259 |
2 |
臣子 |
chénzǐ |
an official in feudal court / subject |
以為無臣子也 |
| 260 |
2 |
泰山 |
Tài Shān |
Mount Tai |
天子有事于泰山 |
| 261 |
2 |
滕 |
Téng |
Teng |
滕侯卒 |
| 262 |
2 |
同 |
tóng |
like / same / similar |
貴賤不嫌同號 |
| 263 |
2 |
過 |
guò |
to cross / to go over / to pass |
首時過則書 |
| 264 |
2 |
蓋 |
gài |
a lid / top / cover |
赗者蓋以馬 |
| 265 |
2 |
兄 |
xiōng |
elder brother |
母兄稱兄 |
| 266 |
2 |
螟 |
míng |
a boring insect / a snout moth's larva |
螟 |
| 267 |
2 |
來歸 |
láiguī |
to return / to come back |
天王使宰咺來歸惠公仲子之赗 |
| 268 |
2 |
於是 |
yúshì |
thereupon / as a result / consequently / thus / hence |
隱於是焉而辭立 |
| 269 |
2 |
七 |
qī |
seven |
隱公七年 |
| 270 |
2 |
不宜 |
bùyí |
unsuitable / inadvisable / inappropriate |
何以不宜立 |
| 271 |
2 |
且 |
qiě |
moreover / also |
且如桓立 |
| 272 |
2 |
卿 |
qīng |
minister / high officer |
譏世卿 |
| 273 |
2 |
盍 |
hé |
why not？ |
盍終為君矣 |
| 274 |
2 |
重 |
zhòng |
heavy |
書其重者也 |
| 275 |
2 |
棠 |
táng |
a crab apple tree |
公觀魚于棠 |
| 276 |
2 |
杞 |
qǐ |
wolfberry tree |
莒人伐杞 |
| 277 |
2 |
獨 |
dú |
alone / independent / single / sole |
曷為獨褒乎此 |
| 278 |
2 |
如 |
rú |
such as / for example / for instance |
且如桓立 |
| 279 |
2 |
毋 |
wú |
Kangxi radical 80 |
生毋相見 |
| 280 |
2 |
辛巳 |
xīnsì |
eighteenth year H6 of the 60 year cycle |
十有二月辛巳 |
| 281 |
2 |
死 |
sǐ |
to die |
宣公死 |
| 282 |
2 |
墮 |
duò |
to fall / to sink |
輸平猶墮成也 |
| 283 |
2 |
不能 |
bù néng |
cannot / must not / should not |
則恐諸大夫之不能相幼君也 |
| 284 |
2 |
沐 |
mù |
to bathe / to cleanse / to wash / to shampoo |
鄭湯沐之邑也 |
| 285 |
2 |
美 |
měi |
beautiful |
美大之之辭也 |
| 286 |
2 |
石 |
shí |
a rock / a stone |
石碏立之 |
| 287 |
2 |
討 |
tǎo |
to seek |
賊不討 |
| 288 |
2 |
師會 |
Shī Huì |
Shi Hui |
翬帥師會宋公 |
| 289 |
2 |
期 |
qī |
a period of time / phase / stage |
地期也 |
| 290 |
2 |
恐 |
kǒng |
fearful / apprehensive |
則恐諸大夫之不能相幼君也 |
| 291 |
2 |
登 |
dēng |
to rise / to mount / to board / to climb |
登來之也 |
| 292 |
2 |
又 |
yòu |
again / also |
隱長又賢 |
| 293 |
2 |
必 |
bì |
certainly / must / will / necessarily |
必其時也 |
| 294 |
2 |
不得 |
bùdé |
must not / may not / not be allowed / cannot |
不得必其時也 |
| 295 |
2 |
壬午 |
rénwǔ |
nineteenth year I7 of the 60 year cycle |
十月壬午 |
| 296 |
2 |
儀 |
yí |
apparatus |
公及邾婁儀父盟于眛 |
| 297 |
2 |
獻 |
xiàn |
to offer / to present |
初獻六羽 |
| 298 |
2 |
中 |
zhōng |
middle |
中丘者何 |
| 299 |
2 |
十年 |
shí nián |
ten years / decade |
隱公十年 |
| 300 |
2 |
莊公 |
zhuānggōng |
Zhuanggong / Lord Zhuang |
繆公逐其二子莊公馮與左師勃 |
| 301 |
2 |
牟 |
móu |
barley |
取牟婁 |
| 302 |
2 |
五 |
wǔ |
five |
隱公五年 |
| 303 |
2 |
四月 |
sìyuè |
April / the Fourth Month |
四月辛卯 |
| 304 |
2 |
朝 |
cháo |
to face |
其言朝何 |
| 305 |
2 |
過時 |
guòshí |
to be old-fashioned / to be out of date |
過時而日 |
| 306 |
2 |
致 |
zhì |
to send / to devote / to deliver / to convey |
今君逐君之二子而將致國乎與夷 |
| 307 |
2 |
納 |
nà |
to take / to receive / to accept |
宋公使公孫壽來納幣 |
| 308 |
2 |
觀 |
guān |
to look at / to watch / to observe |
公觀魚于棠 |
| 309 |
2 |
敗 |
bài |
to defeat / to vanquish |
敗其成也 |
| 310 |
2 |
九 |
jiǔ |
nine |
隱公九年 |
| 311 |
2 |
迎 |
yíng |
to receive / to welcome / to greet |
譏始不親迎也 |
| 312 |
2 |
討賊 |
tǎo zéi |
suppress the bandits |
討賊之辭也 |
| 313 |
2 |
十月 |
shíyuè |
October / the Tenth Month |
十月 |
| 314 |
2 |
喪 |
sàng |
to lose / to die |
故以桓母之喪告于諸侯 |
| 315 |
2 |
州 |
zhōu |
a state / a province |
衛州吁弒其君完 |
| 316 |
2 |
男 |
nán |
male |
男 |
| 317 |
2 |
涂 |
tú |
Tu |
在涂稱婦 |
| 318 |
2 |
陜 |
xiá |
narrow |
自陜而東者 |
| 319 |
2 |
戰 |
zhàn |
war / fighting / battle |
狐壤之戰 |
| 320 |
2 |
親 |
qīn |
relatives |
譏始不親迎也 |
| 321 |
2 |
碏 |
què |
coloured |
石碏立之 |
| 322 |
2 |
展 |
zhǎn |
to spread out / to extend |
展無駭也 |
| 323 |
2 |
賊 |
zéi |
thief |
賊不討 |
| 324 |
2 |
易 |
yì |
easy / simple |
易也 |
| 325 |
2 |
時而 |
shí ér |
sometimes |
不及時而日 |
| 326 |
2 |
之前 |
zhīqián |
before |
或失之前 |
| 327 |
2 |
自 |
zì |
naturally / of course / certainly |
自陜而東者 |
| 328 |
2 |
盛 |
chéng |
to fill |
衛師入盛 |
| 329 |
2 |
履 |
lǚ |
to walk on / to tread |
紀履緰來逆女 |
| 330 |
2 |
社稷 |
shèjì |
the gods of earth and grain |
以為社稷宗廟主 |
| 331 |
1 |
戊申 |
wùshēn |
forty-fifth year E9 of the 60 year cycle |
戊申 |
| 332 |
1 |
扳 |
bān |
to pull up / to draw out |
諸大夫扳隱而立之 |
| 333 |
1 |
老 |
lǎo |
old / aged / elderly / aging |
吾將老焉 |
| 334 |
1 |
錄 |
lù |
to record / to copy |
錄內而略外 |
| 335 |
1 |
傳聞 |
chuánwén |
rumor |
所傳聞異辭 |
| 336 |
1 |
誰 |
shéi |
who / whoever |
因誰之力 |
| 337 |
1 |
包 |
bāo |
to wrap / to pack |
公及莒人盟于包來 |
| 338 |
1 |
說 |
shuō |
to say / said / to speak / to talk / speaks |
諸侯說子 |
| 339 |
1 |
所為 |
suǒwèi |
what one does / doings |
先君之所為不與臣國而納國乎君者 |
| 340 |
1 |
不得已 |
bù déyǐ |
have no choice but to |
暨不得已也 |
| 341 |
1 |
濟 |
jì |
to ferry |
濟上之邑也 |
| 342 |
1 |
然後 |
ránhòu |
after / after that / afterwards |
四時具然後為年 |
| 343 |
1 |
系 |
xì |
to connect / to relate |
以為不系乎臣子也 |
| 344 |
1 |
作 |
zuò |
to do |
請作難 |
| 345 |
1 |
勿 |
wù |
do not |
如勿與而已矣 |
| 346 |
1 |
叔 |
shū |
father's younger brother |
叔姬歸于紀 |
| 347 |
1 |
濮 |
pú |
Pu River |
衛人殺州吁于濮 |
| 348 |
1 |
今 |
jīn |
today / modern / present / current / this / now |
今君逐君之二子而將致國乎與夷 |
| 349 |
1 |
通 |
tōng |
to go through / to open |
蓋通于下 |
| 350 |
1 |
之下 |
zhīxià |
below |
泰山之下 |
| 351 |
1 |
沈 |
shěn |
to sink / to submerge |
子沈子曰 |
| 352 |
1 |
公孫 |
Gōngsūn |
Gongsun |
宋公使公孫壽來納幣 |
| 353 |
1 |
瓦 |
wǎ |
tile |
衛侯盟于瓦屋 |
| 354 |
1 |
百 |
bǎi |
one hundred |
百金之魚公張之 |
| 355 |
1 |
口 |
kǒu |
measure word for people, pigs, and kitcheware |
吾為子口隱矣 |
| 356 |
1 |
得 |
de |
potential marker |
得而不居也 |
| 357 |
1 |
四時 |
sì shí |
the four seasons |
四時具然後為年 |
| 358 |
1 |
襚 |
suì |
grave clothes |
衣被曰襚 |
| 359 |
1 |
郎 |
láng |
a minister / an official |
城郎 |
| 360 |
1 |
號 |
hào |
number |
貴賤不嫌同號 |
| 361 |
1 |
慢 |
màn |
slow |
慢葬也 |
| 362 |
1 |
適 |
shì |
to match |
立適以長不以賢 |
| 363 |
1 |
庚戌 |
gēngxū |
forty-seventh year G11 of the 60 year cycle |
三月庚戌 |
| 364 |
1 |
莫 |
mò |
do not |
國人莫知 |
| 365 |
1 |
電 |
diàn |
electricity |
震電 |
| 366 |
1 |
辛酉 |
xīnyǒu |
fifty-eighth year H10 of the 60 year cycle |
五月辛酉 |
| 367 |
1 |
勃 |
bó |
flourishing / prosperous |
繆公逐其二子莊公馮與左師勃 |
| 368 |
1 |
召公 |
Shào Gōng |
Duke Shao |
召公主之 |
| 369 |
1 |
金 |
jīn |
gold |
百金之魚公張之 |
| 370 |
1 |
車馬 |
chēmǎ |
a vehicle and horses |
車馬曰赗 |
| 371 |
1 |
壬辰 |
rénchén |
twenty-ninth year I5 of the 60 year cycle |
十有一月壬辰 |
| 372 |
1 |
辛未 |
xīnwèi |
eight year H8 of the 60 year cycle |
辛未取郜 |
| 373 |
1 |
舞 |
wǔ |
to dance / to posture / to prance |
舞也 |
| 374 |
1 |
不可 |
bù kě |
cannot / should not / must not / forbidden / prohibited |
僭天子不可言也 |
| 375 |
1 |
許 |
xǔ |
to allow / to permit |
鄭伯入許 |
| 376 |
1 |
石門 |
shímén |
Shimen / Shihmen |
鄭伯盟于石門 |
| 377 |
1 |
正朔 |
zhèngshuò |
first day of the first lunar month |
食正朔也 |
| 378 |
1 |
反 |
fǎn |
reverse / opposite / wrong side out or up |
吾不反也 |
| 379 |
1 |
最 |
zuì |
most ／ extremely ／ exceedingly |
會猶最也 |
| 380 |
1 |
南 |
nán |
south |
天王使南季來聘 |
| 381 |
1 |
修 |
xiū |
to decorate / to embellish |
吾使修涂裘 |
| 382 |
1 |
而已 |
éryǐ |
that is all |
如勿與而已矣 |
| 383 |
1 |
鄢 |
Yān |
Yan |
鄭伯克段于鄢 |
| 384 |
1 |
篇 |
piān |
chapter / section / essay / article |
故終隱之篇貶也 |
| 385 |
1 |
薛 |
xuē |
Xue |
薛侯來朝 |
| 386 |
1 |
帛 |
bó |
silk / plain silk |
以乘馬束帛 |
| 387 |
1 |
在前 |
zàiqián |
ahead / formerly / in the past |
朔在前也 |
| 388 |
1 |
巳 |
sì |
Sixth Earthly Branch |
王二月己巳 |
| 389 |
1 |
無知 |
wúzhī |
ignorant |
齊人殺無知何以不地 |
| 390 |
1 |
西 |
xī |
The West |
自陜而西者 |
| 391 |
1 |
貨 |
huò |
goods / products / commodities |
貨財曰賻 |
| 392 |
1 |
具 |
jù |
tool / device / utensil / equipment / instrument |
四時具然後為年 |
| 393 |
1 |
身 |
shēn |
human body / torso |
故終其身不氏 |
| 394 |
1 |
裘 |
qiú |
fur garments |
吾使修涂裘 |
| 395 |
1 |
日食 |
rìshí |
a solar eclipse |
日食則曷為或日或不日 |
| 396 |
1 |
其弟 |
qí dì |
his younger brother |
齊侯使其弟年來聘 |
| 397 |
1 |
未知 |
wèizhī |
unknown / do not know |
則未知桓之將必得立也 |
| 398 |
1 |
屋 |
wū |
a room |
衛侯盟于瓦屋 |
| 399 |
1 |
在外 |
zài wài |
outer |
不當國雖在外亦不地也 |
| 400 |
1 |
所見 |
suǒjiàn |
what one seen / all one sees |
所見異辭 |
| 401 |
1 |
母以子貴 |
mǔ yǐ zǐ guì |
a mother is respected in accordance with her son's rank |
母以子貴 |
| 402 |
1 |
衣 |
yī |
clothes / clothing |
衣被曰襚 |
| 403 |
1 |
編年 |
biānnián |
annals |
編年 |
| 404 |
1 |
婚禮 |
hūnlǐ |
wedding ceremony / wedding |
婚禮不稱主人 |
| 405 |
1 |
庚寅 |
gēngyín |
twenty-seventh year G3 of the 60 year cycle |
庚寅 |
| 406 |
1 |
佾 |
yì |
a row or file of dancers |
天子八佾 |
| 407 |
1 |
潛 |
qián |
hidden / secret / latent |
公會戎于潛 |
| 408 |
1 |
不復 |
bùfù |
to not go back |
子不復讎 |
| 409 |
1 |
菅 |
jiān |
a kind of grass |
公敗宋師于菅 |
| 410 |
1 |
狐 |
hú |
fox |
狐壤之戰 |
| 411 |
1 |
周公 |
Zhōu Gōng |
Duke Zhou |
周公主之 |
| 412 |
1 |
公使 |
gōngshǐ |
minister / diplomat performing ambassadorial role in Qing times, before regular diplomatic relations |
宋公使公孫壽來納幣 |
| 413 |
1 |
復 |
fù |
again / more / repeatedly |
與夷復曰 |
| 414 |
1 |
十一 |
shíyī |
eleven |
隱公十一年 |
| 415 |
1 |
否 |
fǒu |
to negate / to deny |
吾否 |
| 416 |
1 |
居 |
jū |
residence / dwelling |
得而不居也 |
| 417 |
1 |
讓 |
ràng |
to allow / to permit / to yield / to concede |
隱將讓乎桓 |
| 418 |
1 |
請 |
qǐng |
to ask / to inquire |
請作難 |
| 419 |
1 |
向 |
xiàng |
towards / to |
莒人入向 |
| 420 |
1 |
財 |
cái |
money / wealth / riches / valuables |
貨財曰賻 |
| 421 |
1 |
楚 |
chǔ |
state of Chu |
戎伐凡伯于楚丘以歸 |
| 422 |
1 |
渴 |
kě |
thirst |
渴葬也 |
| 423 |
1 |
大一統 |
dà yī tǒng |
to unify |
大一統也 |
| 424 |
1 |
從不 |
cóngbù |
never |
稱人則從不疑也 |
| 425 |
1 |
癸酉 |
guǐyǒu |
tenth year J10 of the 60 year cycle |
三月癸酉 |
| 426 |
1 |
可言 |
kěyán |
it may be said |
此僭諸公猶可言也 |
| 427 |
1 |
馬 |
mǎ |
horse |
赗者蓋以馬 |
| 428 |
1 |
壬戌 |
rénxū |
fifty-ninth year I11 of the 60 year cycle |
六月壬戌 |
| 429 |
1 |
祿 |
lù |
good fortune |
士曰不祿 |
| 430 |
1 |
子曰 |
zǐyuē |
Confucius says |
子沈子曰 |
| 431 |
1 |
下 |
xià |
next |
蓋通于下 |
| 432 |
1 |
桓公 |
huángōng |
Huangong / Lord Huan |
葬衛桓公 |
| 433 |
1 |
君子 |
jūnzi |
junzi / a nobleman / a person of noble character / a person of virtue / sovereign |
故君子大居正 |
| 434 |
1 |
不時 |
bùshí |
frequently / often / at any time |
不時也 |
| 435 |
1 |
巫 |
wū |
a wizard / a sorcerer / a witch / a shaman |
於鐘巫之祭焉弒隱公也 |
| 436 |
1 |
其餘 |
qíyú |
rest / remainder |
其餘大國稱侯 |
| 437 |
1 |
強 |
qiáng |
strong / powerful |
強也 |
| 438 |
1 |
入室 |
rù shì |
to enter the master's study |
考猶入室也 |
| 439 |
1 |
祁 |
qí |
large / vast |
公會鄭伯于祁黎 |
| 440 |
1 |
安 |
ān |
calm / still / quiet / peaceful |
百姓安子 |
| 441 |
1 |
出 |
chū |
to go out |
一君出 |
| 442 |
1 |
愛女 |
àinǚ |
beloved daughter |
則不若愛女 |
| 443 |
1 |
壽 |
shòu |
old age / long life |
宋公使公孫壽來納幣 |
| 444 |
1 |
師友 |
shīyǒu |
friend from whom you can seek advice |
稱諸父兄師友 |
| 445 |
1 |
成敗 |
chéng bài |
success or failure |
吾成敗矣 |
| 446 |
1 |
歲 |
suì |
age |
歲之始也 |
| 447 |
1 |
城 |
chéng |
a city / a town |
城郎 |
| 448 |
1 |
彄 |
kōu |
nock at end of bow; stretch |
公子彄卒 |
| 449 |
1 |
壤 |
rǎng |
soil / earth |
狐壤之戰 |
| 450 |
1 |
年來 |
nián lái |
this past year / over the last years |
齊侯使其弟年來聘 |
| 451 |
1 |
不當 |
bùdàng |
unsuitable / improper / inappropriate |
不當國雖在外亦不地也 |
| 452 |
1 |
和 |
hé |
and |
宋公和卒 |
| 453 |
1 |
哭 |
kū |
to cry / to weep / to wail |
死毋相哭 |
| 454 |
1 |
百姓 |
bǎixìng |
common people |
百姓安子 |
| 455 |
1 |
可以 |
kěyǐ |
can / may / possible / able to |
以君可以為社稷宗廟主也 |
| 456 |
1 |
禍 |
huò |
a misfortune / a calamity / a disaster |
宋之禍宣公為之也 |
| 457 |
1 |
貴賤 |
guì jiàn |
the noble and the lowly |
貴賤不嫌同號 |
| 458 |
1 |
必得 |
bìděi |
must |
則未知桓之將必得立也 |
| 459 |
1 |
文王 |
Wén Wáng |
King Wen of Zhou |
謂文王也 |
| 460 |
1 |
季 |
jì |
season / period |
天王使南季來聘 |
| 461 |
1 |
極 |
jí |
extremely / very |
無駭帥師入極 |
| 462 |
1 |
己亥 |
Jǐhài |
Jihai year / thirty sixth year |
六月己亥 |
| 463 |
1 |
攝 |
shè |
to absorb / to assimilate |
吾立乎此攝也 |
| 464 |
1 |
相處 |
xiāngchǔ |
to get along with each other |
一相處乎內 |
| 465 |
1 |
張 |
zhāng |
a sheet / a leaf |
百金之魚公張之 |
| 466 |
1 |
上 |
shàng |
top / a high position |
濟上之邑也 |
| 467 |
1 |
婦人 |
fùrén |
married woman / wife |
婦人謂嫁曰歸 |
| 468 |
1 |
乙卯 |
yǐmǎo |
fifty-second year B4 of the 60 year cycle |
十有二月乙卯 |
| 469 |
1 |
相見 |
xiāngjiàn |
to meet each other |
生毋相見 |
| 470 |
1 |
公立 |
gōnglì |
public (e.g. school, hospital) |
繆公立 |
| 471 |
1 |
知 |
zhī |
to know |
國人莫知 |
| 472 |
1 |
俶 |
chù |
beginning |
俶甚也 |
| 473 |
1 |
夷狄 |
yídí |
foreign countries |
不與夷狄之執中國也 |
| 474 |
1 |
雪 |
xuě |
snow |
大雨雪 |
| 475 |
1 |
鐘 |
zhōng |
clock |
於鐘巫之祭焉弒隱公也 |
| 476 |
1 |
左 |
zuǒ |
left |
繆公逐其二子莊公馮與左師勃 |
| 477 |
1 |
艾 |
ài |
Ai |
盟于艾 |
| 478 |
1 |
漸進 |
jiànjìn |
to approach gradually / to advance step by step |
漸進也 |
| 479 |
1 |
可知 |
kězhī |
evidently / clearly / no wonder |
先君之不爾逐可知矣 |
| 480 |
1 |
乘馬 |
chéng mǎ |
to ride a horse |
以乘馬束帛 |
| 481 |
1 |
嫁 |
jià |
to marry |
婦人謂嫁曰歸 |
| 482 |
1 |
久 |
jiǔ |
old |
久也 |
| 483 |
1 |
防 |
fáng |
to protect / to defend / to guard |
辛巳取防 |
| 484 |
1 |
大國 |
dàguó |
a power / a great power |
其餘大國稱侯 |
| 485 |
1 |
翬 |
huī |
a pheasant |
翬帥師會宋公 |
| 486 |
1 |
唐 |
Táng |
Tang Dynasty |
公及戎盟于唐 |
| 487 |
1 |
不忍 |
bù rěn |
cannot bear to / disturbed |
不忍言也 |
| 488 |
1 |
庚午 |
gēngwǔ |
seventh year G7 of the 60 year cycle |
七月庚午 |
| 489 |
1 |
疑 |
yí |
to doubt / to disbelieve |
稱人則從不疑也 |
| 490 |
1 |
載 |
zài |
to carry / to convey / to load / to hold |
衛人伐載 |
| 491 |
1 |
垂 |
chuí |
to hang / to suspend / to droop |
衛侯遇于垂 |
| 492 |
1 |
黎 |
lí |
black |
公會鄭伯于祁黎 |
| 493 |
1 |
其二 |
qí èr |
second / number two of the above |
繆公逐其二子莊公馮與左師勃 |
| 494 |
1 |
在後 |
zàihòu |
behind |
朔在後也 |
| 495 |
1 |
被 |
bèi |
by |
衣被曰襚 |
| 496 |
1 |
而後 |
érhòu |
after that / then |
曷為先言王而後言正月 |
| 497 |
1 |
清 |
qīng |
clear / pure / clean |
公及宋公遇于清 |
| 498 |
1 |
諂 |
chǎn |
to flatter / to cajole |
公子翚諂乎隱公 |
| 499 |
1 |
尊卑 |
zūn bēi |
the noble and the lowly |
其為尊卑也微 |
| 500 |
1 |
國人 |
guórén |
people of that country |
國人莫知 |