Glossary and Vocabulary for History of Ming 《明史》, 卷一百三十五 列傳第二十三 陳遇 葉兌 范常 宋思顏 郭景祥 楊元杲 阮弘道 孔克仁 Volume 135 Biographies 23: Chen Yu, Ye Dui, Fan Chang, Song Siyan, Guo Jingxiang, Yang Yuangao, Ruan Hongdao, Kong Keren

Contents

1. Frequencies of Lexical Words
2. Frequencies of all Words
3. Proper Nouns

Frequencies of Lexical Words

Rank	Frequency	Chinese	Pinyin	English	Example Usage
1	51	太祖	tàizǔ	Taizu / Great Ancestor	太祖渡江
2	28	曰	yuē	to speak / to say	遇曰
3	23	事	shì	matter / thing / item	精繪事
4	23	克	kè	to prevail	以攻則克
5	18	兵	bīng	soldier / troops	而察罕兵勢甚盛
6	18	人	rén	person / people / a human being	先世曹人
7	17	仁	rén	a kernel / a pit	孔克仁
8	17	官	guān	an office	已而棄官歸隱
9	16	命	mìng	life	命草
10	14	民	mín	the people / citizen / subjects	奉命至浙江廉察民隱
11	14	書	shū	book	發書聘之
12	13	帝	dì	supreme ruler / emperor	帝沉吟良久
13	13	嘗	cháng	to taste	帝嘗從容言欲官其子
14	12	數	shǔ	to count	精象數之學
15	12	可	kě	can / may / permissible	兼可守淮矣
16	12	遇	yù	to happen upon / to meet with by chance	陳遇
17	11	年	nián	year	洪武三年
18	11	王	wáng	Wang	太祖為吳王
19	11	天下	tiānxià	China	言天下大計
20	11	府	fǔ	an official institution / a state bureau	即元御史台為府
21	11	子	zǐ	child / son	帝嘗從容言欲官其子
22	10	使	shǐ	to make / to cause	得一城而使人肝腦塗地
23	10	言	yán	to speak / to say / said	帝嘗從容言欲官其子
24	10	善	shàn	virtuous / wholesome / benevolent / well-disposed	善書
25	10	三	sān	three	三授翰林學士
26	10	稱	chēng	to call / to address	語必稱
27	10	文	wén	writing / text	兼弘文館大學士
28	10	龍	lóng	dragon	以秦從龍薦
29	10	景	jǐng	sunlight	郭景祥
30	10	時	shí	time / a period of time	時太祖居富民家
31	10	授	shòu	to teach	授供奉司丞
32	10	今	jīn	today / modern / present / current / this / now	今之規模
33	10	陳	chén	Chen	陳遇
34	9	歸	guī	to go back / to return	請告歸
35	9	字	zì	letter / symbol / character	字中行
36	9	卒	zú	to die	十七年卒
37	9	欲	yù	desire	帝嘗從容言欲官其子
38	9	侍	shì	to attend on	即侍帷幄
39	9	祥	xiáng	good luck / blessing	郭景祥
40	8	察	chá	to examine / to inquire / to inspect	奉命至浙江廉察民隱
41	8	能	néng	can / able	有能聲
42	8	賜	cì	to give / to bestow favors	乃賜肩輿一乘
43	8	中	zhōng	middle	除中書左丞
44	8	取	qǔ	to take / to get / to fetch	規取張士誠
45	8	進	jìn	to enter	西域進良馬
46	8	攻	gōng	to attack / to assault	徐達之攻鎮江也
47	8	渡江	dù jiāng	to cross a river	太祖渡江
48	8	在	zài	in / at	張氏重鎮在紹興
49	8	濂	lián	a waterfall	王濂
50	8	辭	cí	words / speech / expression / phrase / dialog	辭
51	8	道	dào	way / road / path	陳顯道招諭
52	8	庚	gēng	7th heavenly stem	同時所設省中官李夢庚
53	8	夢	mèng	a dream	同時所設省中官李夢庚
54	8	杲	gǎo	to shine / to be high	楊元杲
55	8	守	shǒu	to defend / to protect / to guard / to keep safe	非直守江
56	7	郡	jùn	a commandery / a prefecture	淮東諸郡亦將來歸
57	7	聞	wén	to hear	聞有秦元之者
58	7	漢	hàn	Han Chinese	遇引漢故事以諫
59	7	知	zhī	to know	左右皆不能知
60	7	思	sī	to think / consider / to ponder	宋思顏
61	7	淮	huái	Huai River	進則越兩淮以北征
62	7	坐	zuò	to sit	賜坐
63	7	任	rèn	to bear / to undertake	任賢
64	7	定	dìng	to decide	分兵略定屬邑
65	7	軍	jūn	army / military	收其稅糧以贍軍中
66	7	一	yī	one	列一綱三目
67	7	洪武	Hóng Wǔ	Hong Wu / Emperor Taizu of Ming	洪武三年
68	7	顏	yán	color	宋思顏
69	7	李	lǐ	Li	甥李文忠奉金綺造其廬聘焉
70	7	擢	zhuó	to pull out	擢翰林直學士兼太常卿
71	7	死	sǐ	to die	從龍子澤死
72	7	居	jū	residence / dwelling	徙居建康
73	7	成	chéng	to finish / to complete / to accomplish / to succeed	終成其高
74	6	中原	zhōng yuán	the Central Plains of China	北略中原
75	6	謂	wèi	to call	太祖謂之曰
76	6	秦	qín	Shaanxi	以秦從龍薦
77	6	太平	tàipíng	peaceful	取太平
78	6	庭	tíng	a courtyard	潘庭堅
79	6	附	fù	to adhere to / to append / to add / to attach / to enclose	附
80	6	弘道	hóngdào	Hongdao	阮弘道
81	6	士	shì	a gentleman / a knight	規取張士誠
82	6	宜	yí	proper / suitable / appropriate	宜北絕李察罕
83	6	城	chéng	a city / a town	則以鎖城法困之
84	6	後	hòu	after / later	後遣夏煜
85	6	方	fāng	square / quadrilateral / one side	時方督軍至鎮江
86	6	煜	yù	bright / shining / brilliant	後遣夏煜
87	6	平	píng	flat / level / smooth	平西詔
88	6	及	jí	to reach	及定集慶
89	6	左右	zuǒyòu	approximately	左右皆不能知
90	6	國	guó	a country / a state / a kingdom	帝嘗問保國安民至計
91	6	杭	Háng	to cross a stream	南包杭
92	6	征	zhēng	to march / to travel on a long journey	進則越兩淮以北征
93	6	罕	hǎn	rare	而察罕兵勢甚盛
94	6	堅	jiān	hard / strong / firm	潘庭堅
95	6	諭	yù	to instruct / to expound / to explain	陳顯道招諭
96	6	臣	chén	minister / statesman / official	臣三子皆幼
97	5	家	jiā	house / home / residence	子孫因家焉
98	5	兩	liǎng	two	進則越兩淮以北征
99	5	安	ān	calm / still / quiet / peaceful	以陶安薦
100	5	郎中	lángzhōng	Langzhong	分任行中書省左右司郎中
101	5	紹興	shàoxīng	Shaoxing	張氏重鎮在紹興
102	5	請	qǐng	to ask / to inquire	請俟異日
103	5	歷	lì	to go through / to experience / to take place	歷官雲南左參政
104	5	督	dū	to supervise	建大都督府
105	5	兌	duì	to cash	葉兌
106	5	終	zhōng	end / finish / conclusion	終成其高
107	5	騏	qí	a piebald horse	又有毛騏
108	5	高祖	gāozǔ	Han Gao Zu / Liu Bang	高祖義甫
109	5	總	zǒng	general / total / overall / chief	太祖總省事
110	5	師	shī	teacher	今義師已克江州
111	5	江	jiāng	a large river	太祖自迎之於龍江
112	5	治	zhì	to rule / to govern / to manage / to control	常以簡易為治
113	5	廓	kuò	wide / open / empty	報擴廓聘
114	5	親	qīn	relatives	或親至其家燕飲
115	5	誠	chéng	honesty / sincerity	學者稱為靜誠先生
116	5	遂	suì	to comply with / to follow along	遂留參密議
117	5	義	yì	meaning / sense	高祖義甫
118	5	納	nà	to take / to receive / to accept	彼即奉書納款
119	5	吳	wú	Wu	太祖為吳王
120	5	多	duō	over / indicates a number greater than the number preceding it	多得全釋
121	5	同	tóng	like / same / similar	因邀從龍與同處
122	5	擴	kuò	to expand / to enlarge / to stretch	報擴廓聘
123	5	令	lìng	to make / to cause to be / to lead	誘令張昶齎詔而來
124	5	平江	píngjiāng	Pingjiang	而以平江為巢穴
125	5	分	fēn	to separate / to divide into parts	分命將卒四面立營
126	5	四	sì	four	南並張九四
127	5	見	jiàn	to see	日見親信
128	5	浙東	Zhè Dōng	Eastern Zhejiang	而庭堅與王愷守浙東
129	5	集	jí	to gather / to collect	拘集舟艦
130	5	楊	yáng	Yang	楊元杲
131	5	尋	xún	to search / to look for / to seek	尋病卒
132	5	入	rù	to enter	處入
133	4	用	yòng	to use / to apply	自知兵不可用
134	4	中書省	Zhōngshūs hěng	Central Secretariat	擢中書省博士
135	4	河	hé	a river / a stream	汪河
136	4	上	shàng	top / a high position	此上計也
137	4	固	gù	to secure / to be safe / to safeguard / to stabilize / to become solid	固辭
138	4	勢	shì	power / authority	而察罕兵勢甚盛
139	4	詔	zhào	an imperial decree	平西詔
140	4	東	dōng	east	淮東諸郡亦將來歸
141	4	九	jiǔ	nine	南並張九四
142	4	全	quán	perfect	多得全釋
143	4	主	zhǔ	owner	主會試
144	4	掌	zhǎng	palm of the hand	兼掌晨昏歷
145	4	夏	xià	summer	後遣夏煜
146	4	運	yùn	to move / to transport / to use / to apply	知天運有歸
147	4	孔	kǒng	opening / small hole / orifice	孔克仁
148	4	學	xué	to study / to learn	精象數之學
149	4	群雄	qúnxióng	outstanding heroes / warlords vying for supremacy (in former times) / stars (of sports or pop music)	則群雄當早伏其辜
150	4	行省	xíngshěng	province	仕終浙江行省參政
151	4	招	zhāo	to beckon / to hail	遣使至金陵招太祖
152	4	陶	táo	Tao	以陶安薦
153	4	召	zhào	to call together / to summon / to convene	召入為侍儀
154	4	直	zhí	straight	非直守江
155	4	江南	Jiāngnán	Region South of the Yangtze River	官江南行台侍御史
156	4	耳	ěr	ear	不過欲款我師耳
157	4	參議	cānyì	consultant / adviser	以李善長及思顏為參議
158	4	留	liú	to leave something / to retain / to stay / to remain / to keep / to preserve	遂留參密議
159	4	意	yì	idea	致吾欲見意
160	4	行	xíng	to walk / to move	官江南行台侍御史
161	4	正	zhèng	upright / straight	太祖命從子文正
162	4	浙江	Zhèjiāng	Zhejiang	奉命至浙江廉察民隱
163	4	議	yì	to criticize	遂留參密議
164	4	計	jì	to calculate / to compute / to count	帝嘗問保國安民至計
165	4	州	zhōu	a state / a province	諸將克和州
166	4	高	gāo	high / tall	終成其高
167	4	觀	guān	to look at / to watch / to observe	以觀天下之釁
168	4	謀	móu	to plan / to scheme	事無大小悉與之謀
169	4	鎮江	zhènjiāng	Zhenjiang	避居鎮江
170	4	地	dì	soil / ground / land	拓地江
171	4	致	zhì	to send / to devote / to deliver / to convey	致吾欲見意
172	4	規模	guīmó	size / scale / scope / extent	必有一定之規模
173	4	大	dà	big / great / huge / large / major	大悅
174	4	未	wèi	Eighth earthly branch	以消未然之變
175	4	等	děng	et cetera / and so on	夏煜等數十人
176	4	輒	zhé	sides of chariot for weapons	命爵輒辭
177	4	省	shěng	province	同時所設省中官李夢庚
178	4	司	sī	to take charge of / to manage / to administer	授供奉司丞
179	4	珍	zhēn	precious thing / treasure / a rarity	方國珍
180	4	降	jiàng	to descend / to fall / to drop	彼既降我
181	4	達	dá	to attain / to reach	徐達之攻鎮江也
182	4	婺州	Wùzhōu	Wuzhou	往年大兵取婺州
183	4	典	diǎn	canon / classic / scripture	命典文牘
184	4	阮	ruǎn	Ruan	阮弘道
185	4	滁	Chú	Chu River	況自滁
186	4	足	zú	sufficient / enough	足蔽全吳
187	4	歲	suì	age	後數歲
188	4	強	qiáng	strong / powerful	強之
189	3	悉	xī	to know / to learn about / to comprehend	事無大小悉與之謀
190	3	河南	hénán	Henan	後奉命偕錢楨至河南
191	3	類	lèi	kind / type / class / category	物類盡矣
192	3	廣	guǎng	wide / large / vast	廣
193	3	列	liè	to arrange / to line up / to list	列一綱三目
194	3	卿	qīng	minister / high officer	除太常少卿
195	3	興	xīng	to flourish / to be popular	謝再興之守諸全也
196	3	嗜	shì	to be fond of / to have a weakness for	以不嗜殺人
197	3	問	wèn	to ask	帝嘗問保國安民至計
198	3	葉	yè	leaf / foliage / petal	葉兌
199	3	嘉	jiā	excellent	太祖嘉其能達己意
200	3	佐	zuǒ	to assist / to accompany	佐謀議
201	3	處	chù	a place / location / a spot / a point	因邀從龍與同處
202	3	籌	chóu	a chip / a tally / a token	故兌書於三者籌之為詳
203	3	元末	yuánmò	late Yuan	元末為溫州教授
204	3	久	jiǔ	old	無使斯民久阽危苦
205	3	病	bìng	ailment / sickness / illness / disease	尋病卒
206	3	不可	bù kě	cannot / should not / must not / forbidden / prohibited	不可
207	3	二	èr	two	二人皆於太祖最故
208	3	隨	suí	to follow	嘗隨遇侍帝
209	3	功	gōng	merit	積功擢親軍指揮僉事
210	3	慶	qìng	to celebrate / to congratulate	下集慶
211	3	糧	liáng	provisions	收其稅糧以贍軍中
212	3	略	lüè	plan / strategy	其略曰
213	3	引	yǐn	to lead / to guide	引伊
214	3	丞	chéng	to assist / to aid / to rescue	授供奉司丞
215	3	訪	fǎng	to visit	汝當詢訪
216	3	汪	wāng	vast / extensive / deep	汪廣洋於江西
217	3	西	xī	The West	平西詔
218	3	十	shí	ten	衛士十人護出入
219	3	北	běi	north	宜北絕李察罕
220	3	大兵	dà bīng	ordinary soldier	而大兵直搗平江
221	3	禮	lǐ	propriety / social custom / manners / courtesy ／ etiquette	而寵禮之隆
222	3	葬	zàng	to bury the dead	賜葬鐘山
223	3	帥	shuài	handsome / graceful / smart	征庭堅為帥府教授
224	3	郭	guō	Guo	郭景祥
225	3	行中書省	xíng zhōngshūshěng	Branch Secretariat	置江南行中書省
226	3	范	fàn	a pattern / model / rule / law	范常
227	3	顯	xiǎn	to show / to manifest / to display	陳顯道招諭
228	3	宋	sòng	Song dynasty	宋翰林學士
229	3	先	xiān	first	氣已先挫
230	3	困	kùn	to be sleepy / to be drowsy	則以鎖城法困之
231	3	元年	yuánnián	the first year of Emperor's reign / 0 CE	洪武元年
232	3	力	lì	power / force / strength	遇力為解
233	3	按察	ànchá	to investigate / to inspect	官至江西按察使
234	3	拔	bá	to pull up / to pull out / to select / to promote	城固難以驟拔
235	3	報	bào	newspaper	顧遣使從海道報元
236	3	遣	qiǎn	to send / to dispatch	後遣夏煜
237	3	制	zhì	to create / to make / to manufacture	洪武元年使總制浙東諸府
238	3	左	zuǒ	left	除中書左丞
239	3	圖	tú	diagram / picture / drawing / chart	必圖歸附
240	3	屬	shǔ	to belong to / be subordinate to	人心不屬
241	3	勞	láo	to toil	三郡可不勞而定
242	3	聘	pìn	to engage / to hire	發書聘之
243	3	仕	shì	an official	仕元
244	3	諒	liàng	to excuse / to forgive	太祖征陳友諒
245	3	遠	yuǎn	far / distant	遇弟遠
246	3	釁	xìn	a quarrel	以觀天下之釁
247	3	樊	fán	a railing / a fence an enclosed place	樊景昭者
248	3	明	míng	bright / brilliant	致書明公
249	3	布衣	bùyī	plain cotton clothing / the common people	以布衣獻書太祖
250	3	參	cān	to take part in / to participate	遂留參密議
251	3	以為	yǐwéi	to believe / to think / to consider / to assume	時以為榮
252	3	精	jīng	essence	精象數之學
253	3	儒	rú	a scholar	輒命儒臣列坐
254	3	叔	shū	father's younger brother	且遣韓叔義為說客
255	3	紀律	jìlǜ	laws / regulations / discipline	然有兵而無紀律者河北也
256	3	薦	jiàn	to recommend / to elect	以秦從龍薦
257	3	賢	xián	virtuous / worthy	任賢
258	3	待	dài	to treat / to entertain / to receive guests	為翰林待詔
259	3	賦詩	fù shī	to versify / to compose poetry	賦詩為樂
260	3	聲	shēng	sound	有能聲
261	3	告	gào	to tell / to say / said / told	請告歸
262	3	參政	cān zhèng	to be involved in politics / participation in politics	歷官雲南左參政
263	3	修	xiū	to decorate / to embellish	有修潔稱
264	3	語	yǔ	dialect / language / speech	與語
265	3	衣	yī	clothes / clothing	賜銀幣襲衣
266	3	始	shǐ	beginning / start	遇自開基之始
267	3	日	rì	day of the month / a certain day	日見親信
268	3	天	tiān	day	知天運有歸
269	3	難	nán	difficult / arduous / hard	則猝難定也
270	2	解	jiě	to loosen / to unfasten / to untie	遇力為解
271	2	獲	huò	to reap / to harvest	斬獲多
272	2	變	biàn	to change / to alter	以消未然之變
273	2	備	bèi	to prepare / get ready	江之所備
274	2	奉	fèng	to offer / to present	甥李文忠奉金綺造其廬聘焉
275	2	屯	tún	to station (soldiers) / to store up	屯田固守
276	2	滅	miè	to destroy / to wipe out / to exterminate	陳友諒既滅
277	2	江東	jiāngdōng	Jiangdong	鼎足江東
278	2	目	mù	an item	列一綱三目
279	2	贊	zàn	to praise	皆兩人協贊
280	2	旨	zhǐ	purport / aim / purpose	咸稱旨
281	2	反	fǎn	reverse / opposite / wrong side out or up	而反欲招我降元
282	2	侍郎	shìláng	an assistant minister	授禮部侍郎
283	2	劉基	Liú Jī	Liu Ji	儒臣惟劉基與煜侍
284	2	置	zhì	to place / to lay out	更置官吏
285	2	虎	hǔ	tiger	句容虎為害
286	2	三代	Sān Dài	three dynasties	以復三代之舊
287	2	形勢	xíngshì	circumstances / situation	與先主論三分形勢者是也
288	2	志	zhì	sign / mark / flag	太祖志圖中原
289	2	草	cǎo	grass / straw / herbs	命草
290	2	塗炭	tútàn	extreme distress / in utter misery	生民塗炭
291	2	友	yǒu	friend / companion	太祖征陳友諒
292	2	易	yì	easy / simple	部將私販易吳境
293	2	孛	bèi	a comet	河北有孛羅帖木兒
294	2	紀	jì	to record	仕至周府紀善
295	2	遷	qiān	to move / to shift	遷起居注
296	2	孤	gū	solitary	杭城勢孤
297	2	俟	sì	to wait for / to wait until / as soon as	請俟異日
298	2	眾	zhòng	many / numerous	御眾無紀律
299	2	指揮	zhǐhuī	to command / to direct	積功擢親軍指揮僉事
300	2	過	guò	to cross / to go over / to pass	廷臣或有過被譴責
301	2	江州	jiāngzhōu	Jiuzhou	今義師已克江州
302	2	稽	jī	to inspect / to check	如復稽遲
303	2	雄	xióng	manly	滕州段士雄反
304	2	秀	xiù	refined / elegant / graceful	秀
305	2	送	sòng	to deliver / to carry / to give	太祖出郊握手送之
306	2	重鎮	zhòng zhèn	a strategic town	張氏重鎮在紹興
307	2	句容	jùróng	Jurong	句容虎為害
308	2	帖木兒	Tièmù'ér	Timur / Tamerlane	河北有孛羅帖木兒
309	2	侯	hóu	marquis / lord	侯元善
310	2	湖	hú	a lake	湖
311	2	祖	zǔ	ancestor / forefather	子祖
312	2	福建	Fújiàn	Fujian	福建本浙江一道
313	2	思齊	sīqí	ambitious	關中有李思齊
314	2	勝	shèng	to beat / to win / to conquer	卒以勝之
315	2	大事	dàshì	a major event	何以成大事
316	2	責	zé	responsibility / duty	責其歸順
317	2	蘇	sū	Soviet Union	所攻在蘇
318	2	忠	zhōng	loyalty / devotion	甥李文忠奉金綺造其廬聘焉
319	2	李善長	lǐ shànzhǎng	Li Shanchang	以李善長及思顏為參議
320	2	積	jī	to store	積功擢親軍指揮僉事
321	2	御	yù	to defend / to resist	親御便殿諭遣之
322	2	南	nán	south	南並張九四
323	2	害	hài	to injure / to harm to	句容虎為害
324	2	金	jīn	gold	還賜金帛
325	2	學士	xuéshì	bachelor degree	擢翰林直學士兼太常卿
326	2	所為	suǒwèi	what one does / doings	而察罕欲效操所為
327	2	部將	bùjiāng	commander / chieftain	部將私販易吳境
328	2	饋	kuì	food	仍於兩淮間饋運可通之處
329	2	愷	kǎi	joyful / kind / harmonious	而庭堅與王愷守浙東
330	2	御史台	yùshǐtái	a censor	即元御史台為府
331	2	公	gōng	public/ common / state-owned	致書明公
332	2	溫	wēn	warm / lukewarm	撫溫
333	2	律	lǜ	a statute / a law / a regulation	會修律令
334	2	江西	Jiāngxī	Jiangxi	汪廣洋於江西
335	2	江左	jiāngzuǒ	Jiangzuo	江左兵勢日盛
336	2	論	lùn	to comment / to discuss	與先主論三分形勢者是也
337	2	迎	yíng	to receive / to welcome / to greet	太祖自迎之於龍江
338	2	金華	jīnhuà	Jinhua	改為金華府
339	2	徐	xú	Xu	徐達之攻鎮江也
340	2	黼	fǔ	embroidered official or sacrificial robe	子黼
341	2	良	liáng	good / virtuous / respectable	字良仲
342	2	緩	huǎn	slow / sluggish / gradual	事宜速不宜緩
343	2	奉命	fèngmìng	to receive orders / to follow orders / to act under orders	奉命至浙江廉察民隱
344	2	哭	kū	to cry / to weep / to wail	親臨哭之
345	2	禮樂	lǐlè	rites and music	復先王禮樂為首務
346	2	悅	yuè	pleased	大悅
347	2	喜	xǐ	to be fond of / to like	太祖喜
348	2	恤	xù	to sympathize / to give relief / to compensate	厚恤其家
349	2	太常	Tàicháng	Minister of Ceremonies / Rector of the Imperial Academy	除太常少卿
350	2	關中	Guānzhōng	Guangzhong	關中有李思齊
351	2	千	qiān	one thousand	官廩有谷數千石
352	2	文字	wénzì	character / script / writing / written language / writing style / phraseology	與陶安等更番掌行機宜文字
353	2	竊	qiè	to steal / to usurp / to encroach on / to endanger	竊以元運將終
354	2	理	lǐ	reason / logic / truth	命權理中書省事
355	2	審	shěn	to examine / to investigate / to analyze to judge	審人事
356	2	河北	héběi	Hebei	河北有孛羅帖木兒
357	2	委	wěi	to delegate / to commission	謂江東委之納款
358	2	急	jí	hurried / worried	莫急上流
359	2	失	shī	to lose	朕失一臂
360	2	闕	què	a watchtower	嘗師余闕
361	2	生	shēng	to be born / to give birth	生民塗炭
362	2	允	yǔn	to grant / to allow / to consent	字允中
363	2	謝	xiè	to thank	謝去
364	2	糧道	liángdào	route for providing foodstuff	以彼糧道在三江斗門也
365	2	巢穴	cháoxué	a lair / a nest / a den	而以平江為巢穴
366	2	執	zhí	to implement / to carry out / to execute a plan	執夢庚降於吳
367	2	通	tōng	to go through / to open	北跨通
368	2	殺	shā	to kill / to murder / to slaughter	即命殺虎
369	2	滁州	chúzhōu	Chuzhou	克滁州
370	2	先生	xiānsheng	Mr. / sir / mister / teacher / title of respect / gentleman	學者稱為靜誠先生
371	2	參軍	cānjūn	to join the army	以思顏兼參軍事
372	2	定遠	dìngyuǎn	Dingyuan	定遠人
373	2	密	mì	secret / hidden / confidential	遂留參密議
374	2	殿	diàn	a hall / a palace / a temple	明年召對華蓋殿
375	2	員外	yuánwài	landlord	遷中書省員外郎
376	2	豪傑	háojié	hero / towering figure	豪傑互爭
377	2	夫	fū	a man / a male adult	夫金陵
378	2	福州	Fúzhōu	Fuzhou	福州必不支
379	2	拘	jū	to adhere / to capture / to restrain	拘集舟艦
380	2	石	shí	a rock / a stone	於城外矢石不到之地別築長圍
381	2	建康	Jiànkāng	Jiankang	徙居建康
382	2	操	cāo	to conduct / to run / to manage	而察罕欲效操所為
383	2	甫	fǔ	to begin	高祖義甫
384	2	來	lái	to come	從龍與妻陳偕來
385	2	驤	xiāng	to run friskily (of a horse) / to raise / to hold high	子驤
386	2	權	quán	authority / power	字子權
387	2	收	shōu	to receive / to accept	收其稅糧以贍軍中
388	2	詩	shī	poem / verse	老范詩質朴
389	2	之後	zhīhòu	after / following / later	宣諭之後
390	2	進取	jìnqǔ	to forge ahead / to go forward / to be enterprising	然後進取兩廣
391	2	塗	tú	Tu	得一城而使人肝腦塗地
392	2	金陵	Jīnlíng	Jinling / Nanjing	遣使至金陵招太祖
393	2	儲	chǔ	to save / to deposit / to store	元杲以郎中擢理軍儲於金華
394	2	撫	fǔ	to pat / to console / to comfort	撫溫
395	2	帝王	dìwáng	an emperor / a regent / a monarch	古稱龍蟠虎踞帝王之都
396	2	營	yíng	to trade / to operate / to run / to manage	命有司營葬
397	2	父子	fù zǐ	father and son	父子皆以鄉校顯
398	2	弼	bì	to aid / to assist / to help	張良弼
399	2	軍政	jūnzhèng	army and government	皆不知修法度以明軍政
400	2	示	shì	to show / to reveal	以示榮寵
401	2	紹	shào	to continue / to carry on	紹
402	2	昭	zhāo	illustrious	樊景昭者
403	2	度	dù	capacity / degree / a standard / a measure	命景祥相度
404	2	不知	bùzhī	do not know	不知何許人
405	2	大計	dàjì	a large scale program of lasting importance / a project of paramount importance / a government policy	言天下大計
406	2	教	jiāo	to teach / to educate / to instruct	元末為富陽教諭
407	2	老	lǎo	old / aged / elderly / aging	老范詩質朴
408	2	翰林學士	hànlín xuéshì	members of the Hanlin Imperial Academy	宋翰林學士
409	2	設	shè	to set up / to establish	設翰林院
410	2	出入	chūrù	to go out and come in	衛士十人護出入
411	2	余	yú	extra / surplus / remainder	余郡解體
412	2	機	jī	machine	存亡之機
413	2	遣使	qiǎnshǐ	to dispatch an envoy	遣使至金陵招太祖
414	2	潘	pān	water in which rice has been rinsed	潘庭堅
415	2	管	guǎn	to manage / to control / to be in charge of	擢總管府經歷
416	2	氏	shì	clan / a branch of a lineage	張氏傾覆可坐而待
417	2	羅	luó	Luo	河北有孛羅帖木兒
418	2	海	hǎi	the sea / a sea / the ocean	顧遣使從海道報元
419	2	翰林	hànlín	Hanlin	為翰林待詔
420	2	古	gǔ	ancient / old / palaeo-	古稱龍蟠虎踞帝王之都
421	2	親信	qīnxìn	a trusted aide	日見親信
422	2	不能	bù néng	cannot / must not / should not	左右皆不能知
423	2	教授	jiàoshòu	professor	元末為溫州教授
424	2	盛	chéng	to fill	而察罕兵勢甚盛
425	2	厚	hòu	thick	太祖與世子厚有贈遺
426	2	郎	láng	a minister / an official	遷中書省員外郎
427	2	田	tián	field / farmland	屯田固守
428	2	起	qǐ	to arise / to get up	漢高帝起布衣
429	2	益	yì	increase / benefit	今豢養民間何益
430	2	博士	bóshì	Ph.D.	擢中書省博士
431	2	畫	huà	painting / picture / drawing	畫楚
432	2	乘	chéng	to mount / to climb onto	其釁可乘
433	2	御史	yùshǐ	a censor	官江南行台侍御史
434	2	濠	háo	a moat / a trench / a ditch	濠人
435	2	文書	wénshū	document / official correspondence	典文書
436	2	帷幄	wéiwò	a screen / a curtain	即侍帷幄
437	2	餘	yú	extra / surplus / remainder	江北餘孽隨而瓦解
438	2	工	gōng	an artisan / a craftsman / a worker	工詩
439	2	毛	máo	hair / fur / feathers	又有毛騏
440	1	鎮	zhèn	town	再興還鎮
441	1	挾	xié	to clasp under the arm	擴廓挾太子以稱戈
442	1	喻	yù	an analogy / a simile / a metaphor / an allegory	諸葛為喻
443	1	皇帝	huángdì	Emperor	即皇帝位
444	1	業	yè	business / industry	使漢業終於如是
445	1	溧陽	Lìyáng	Liyang	溧陽
446	1	家燕	jiāyān	barn swallow	或親至其家燕飲
447	1	世子	shìzǐ	crown prince / heir of a noble house	太祖與世子厚有贈遺
448	1	翰林院	Hànlín Yuàn	Imperial Hanlin Academy	設翰林院
449	1	侮	wǔ	to insult / to ridicule / to disgrace	而有折衝禦侮才
450	1	文臣	wénchén	a court official	文臣從渡江
451	1	親愛	qīn ài	dear / beloved	民親愛之
452	1	遺	yí	to leave behind	太祖與世子厚有贈遺
453	1	懸	xuán	to hang / to suspend	紹興懸隔江海
454	1	戢	Jí	Ji	兵不戢
455	1	鳳	fèng	phoenix	欒鳳
456	1	輩	bèi	contemporaries / generation / lifetime	思齊輩碌碌
457	1	留用	liúyòng	to keep for use / to retain / to keep somebody in their job	欲留用之
458	1	愾	kài	anger / wrath / hatred / enmity	無敵愾之志
459	1	以太	yǐtài	Ether-	以太祖之雄謀大略具其事中
460	1	天時	tiānshí	the time / the right time / weather conditions / destiny / course of time / heaven's natural order	予揆天時
461	1	咎	jiù	to punish / to chastise / to blame	誰執其咎
462	1	章甫	zhāngfǔ	ritual cap	字章甫
463	1	參知政事	cānzhī zhèngshì	Assistant Administrator	歷官參知政事
464	1	漢書	Hàn Shū	Book of Han / History of the Former Han Dynasty / Han Shu	漢書
465	1	掠	lüè	to rob / to ransack / to plunder	搜軍中所掠婦女
466	1	謀略	móulüè	stratagem / strategy / resourcefulness	故獲聞太祖謀略居多
467	1	阽	diàn	\N	無使斯民久阽危苦
468	1	家世	jiāshì	family background	家世皆儒者
469	1	舉人	jǔrén	juren / a successful candidate in the imperial provincial examination	舉人
470	1	蜂起	fēngqǐ	to swarm / to rise in masses	今群雄蜂起
471	1	間諜	jiàndié	a spy	尚間諜
472	1	榮寵	róngchǒng	fetish	以示榮寵
473	1	雲南	yúnnán	Yunnan	歷官雲南左參政
474	1	仁義	rén yì	benevolence and righteousness	仁義不施
475	1	號	hào	number	明玉珍父子據蜀僭號
476	1	助	zhù	to help / to assist	抑亦左右丞弼多國士之助歟
477	1	自守	zì shǒu	to fend for one's self / to have solid moral character	退則畫長江而自守
478	1	夙	sù	early in morning / dawn	太祖夙知其名
479	1	似	sì	to resemble / to similar to to	殊似其為人也
480	1	鄉	xiāng	village / township	父子皆以鄉校顯
481	1	不復	bùfù	to not go back	自是不復強以官
482	1	後坐	hòuzuò	recoil (of a gun) / backlash	後坐胡惟庸黨死
483	1	聲言	shēngyán	to state / to declare / pronouncement / declaration	莫若聲言掩取杭
484	1	暴虐	bàonüè	brutal / tyrannical	秦政暴虐
485	1	盡	jìn	to the greatest extent / utmost	物類盡矣
486	1	已定	yǐdìng	already stable	時太祖已定寧越
487	1	爵	jué	ancient bronze wine holder	命爵輒辭
488	1	隳	huī	to damage / to destroy / to overthrow	元運既隳
489	1	濟	jì	to ferry	濟以寬仁
490	1	涉	shè	to ford a stream / to wade across	博涉書史
491	1	節	jié	festival / a special day	亦能抗節肥遯
492	1	承	chéng	to bear / to carry / to hold	承以柔遜
493	1	具	jù	tool / device / utensil / equipment / instrument	以太祖之雄謀大略具其事中
494	1	捕獲	bǔhuò	to catch / to capture / to seize	既捕獲
495	1	魯肅	lǔsù	Lu Su / Lu Zijing	宜如魯肅計
496	1	學者	xuézhě	scholar	學者稱為靜誠先生
497	1	說明	shuōmíng	to explain	欲說明公奉詔
498	1	爭	zhēng	to compete / to struggle / to fight / to contend / to strive	豪傑互爭
499	1	君子	jūnzi	junzi / a nobleman / a person of noble character / a person of virtue / sovereign	君子
500	1	飲	yǐn	to drink	或親至其家燕飲

Frequencies of all Words

Top 500

Rank	Frequency	Chinese	Pinyin	English	Usage
1	75	之	zhī	him / her / them / that	精象數之學
2	53	以	yǐ	so as to / in order to	以秦從龍薦
3	51	太祖	tàizǔ	Taizu / Great Ancestor	太祖渡江
4	44	其	qí	his / hers / its / theirs	帝嘗從容言欲官其子
5	41	為	wèi	for / to	元末為溫州教授
6	29	有	yǒu	is / are / to exist	廷臣或有過被譴責
7	28	而	ér	and / as well as / but (not) / yet (not)	已而棄官歸隱
8	28	曰	yuē	to speak / to say	遇曰
9	24	也	yě	also / too	帝亦弗強也
10	23	與	yǔ	and	與語
11	23	事	shì	matter / thing / item	精繪事
12	23	克	kè	to prevail	以攻則克
13	21	者	zhě	used after a verb to indicate a person who does the action	勛戚大臣無與比者
14	21	元	yuán	monetary unit / dollar	仕元
15	19	於	yú	in / at	太祖自迎之於龍江
16	19	從	cóng	from	以秦從龍薦
17	19	不	bù	not / no	以不嗜殺人
18	18	兵	bīng	soldier / troops	而察罕兵勢甚盛
19	18	人	rén	person / people / a human being	先世曹人
20	17	仁	rén	a kernel / a pit	孔克仁
21	17	官	guān	an office	已而棄官歸隱
22	17	皆	jiē	all / each and every / in all cases	皆辭
23	16	命	mìng	life	命草
24	15	至	zhì	to / until	遇至
25	14	民	mín	the people / citizen / subjects	奉命至浙江廉察民隱
26	14	自	zì	naturally / of course / certainly	自是不復強以官
27	14	無	wú	no	勛戚大臣無與比者
28	14	書	shū	book	發書聘之
29	13	帝	dì	supreme ruler / emperor	帝沉吟良久
30	13	所	suǒ	measure word for houses, small buildings and institutions	江之所備
31	13	嘗	cháng	to taste	帝嘗從容言欲官其子
32	12	數	shǔ	to count	精象數之學
33	12	可	kě	can / may / permissible	兼可守淮矣
34	12	遇	yù	to happen upon / to meet with by chance	陳遇
35	11	年	nián	year	洪武三年
36	11	下	xià	next	達下鎮江
37	11	王	wáng	Wang	太祖為吳王
38	11	天下	tiānxià	China	言天下大計
39	11	府	fǔ	an official institution / a state bureau	即元御史台為府
40	11	子	zǐ	child / son	帝嘗從容言欲官其子
41	11	已	yǐ	already / afterwards	已而棄官歸隱
42	10	又	yòu	again / also	又辭
43	10	使	shǐ	to make / to cause	得一城而使人肝腦塗地
44	10	言	yán	to speak / to say / said	帝嘗從容言欲官其子
45	10	善	shàn	virtuous / wholesome / benevolent / well-disposed	善書
46	10	三	sān	three	三授翰林學士
47	10	稱	chēng	to call / to address	語必稱
48	10	文	wén	writing / text	兼弘文館大學士
49	10	龍	lóng	dragon	以秦從龍薦
50	10	景	jǐng	sunlight	郭景祥
51	10	時	shí	time / a period of time	時太祖居富民家
52	10	授	shòu	to teach	授供奉司丞
53	10	諸	zhū	all / many / various	淮東諸郡亦將來歸
54	10	今	jīn	today / modern / present / current / this / now	今之規模
55	10	陳	chén	Chen	陳遇
56	9	歸	guī	to go back / to return	請告歸
57	9	字	zì	letter / symbol / character	字中行
58	9	當	dāng	to be / to act as / to serve as	汝當詢訪
59	9	卒	zú	to die	十七年卒
60	9	則	zé	otherwise / but / however	進則越兩淮以北征
61	9	既	jì	already / since	平江既下
62	9	欲	yù	desire	帝嘗從容言欲官其子
63	9	侍	shì	to attend on	即侍帷幄
64	9	祥	xiáng	good luck / blessing	郭景祥
65	8	察	chá	to examine / to inquire / to inspect	奉命至浙江廉察民隱
66	8	能	néng	can / able	有能聲
67	8	必	bì	certainly / must / will / necessarily	語必稱
68	8	賜	cì	to give / to bestow favors	乃賜肩輿一乘
69	8	中	zhōng	middle	除中書左丞
70	8	復	fù	again / more / repeatedly	復辭
71	8	取	qǔ	to take / to get / to fetch	規取張士誠
72	8	張	zhāng	a sheet / a leaf	規取張士誠
73	8	彼	bǐ	that / those	彼坐守空城
74	8	進	jìn	to enter	西域進良馬
75	8	攻	gōng	to attack / to assault	徐達之攻鎮江也
76	8	渡江	dù jiāng	to cross a river	太祖渡江
77	8	在	zài	in / at	張氏重鎮在紹興
78	8	濂	lián	a waterfall	王濂
79	8	辭	cí	words / speech / expression / phrase / dialog	辭
80	8	道	dào	way / road / path	陳顯道招諭
81	8	庚	gēng	7th heavenly stem	同時所設省中官李夢庚
82	8	夢	mèng	a dream	同時所設省中官李夢庚
83	8	杲	gǎo	to shine / to be high	楊元杲
84	8	守	shǒu	to defend / to protect / to guard / to keep safe	非直守江
85	7	郡	jùn	a commandery / a prefecture	淮東諸郡亦將來歸
86	7	聞	wén	to hear	聞有秦元之者
87	7	漢	hàn	Han Chinese	遇引漢故事以諫
88	7	知	zhī	to know	左右皆不能知
89	7	思	sī	to think / consider / to ponder	宋思顏
90	7	淮	huái	Huai River	進則越兩淮以北征
91	7	坐	zuò	to sit	賜坐
92	7	亦	yì	also / too	帝亦弗強也
93	7	任	rèn	to bear / to undertake	任賢
94	7	我	wǒ	I / me / my	彼既降我
95	7	定	dìng	to decide	分兵略定屬邑
96	7	軍	jūn	army / military	收其稅糧以贍軍中
97	7	一	yī	one	列一綱三目
98	7	出	chū	to go out	太祖出郊握手送之
99	7	洪武	Hóng Wǔ	Hong Wu / Emperor Taizu of Ming	洪武三年
100	7	將	jiāng	will / shall (future tense)	竊以元運將終
101	7	顏	yán	color	宋思顏
102	7	李	lǐ	Li	甥李文忠奉金綺造其廬聘焉
103	7	常	cháng	always / ever / often / frequently / constantly	范常
104	7	擢	zhuó	to pull out	擢翰林直學士兼太常卿
105	7	即	jí	promptly / right away / immediately	即皇帝位
106	7	死	sǐ	to die	從龍子澤死
107	7	居	jū	residence / dwelling	徙居建康
108	7	如	rú	such as / for example / for instance	百察罕能如吾何哉
109	7	成	chéng	to finish / to complete / to accomplish / to succeed	終成其高
110	6	中原	zhōng yuán	the Central Plains of China	北略中原
111	6	謂	wèi	to call	太祖謂之曰
112	6	秦	qín	Shaanxi	以秦從龍薦
113	6	太平	tàipíng	peaceful	取太平
114	6	庭	tíng	a courtyard	潘庭堅
115	6	附	fù	to adhere to / to append / to add / to attach / to enclose	附
116	6	弘道	hóngdào	Hongdao	阮弘道
117	6	士	shì	a gentleman / a knight	規取張士誠
118	6	宜	yí	proper / suitable / appropriate	宜北絕李察罕
119	6	兼	jiān	simultaneously	兼弘文館大學士
120	6	城	chéng	a city / a town	則以鎖城法困之
121	6	是	shì	is / are / am / to be	自是不復強以官
122	6	後	hòu	after / later	後遣夏煜
123	6	方	fāng	square / quadrilateral / one side	時方督軍至鎮江
124	6	煜	yù	bright / shining / brilliant	後遣夏煜
125	6	故	gù	purposely / intentionally / deliberately / knowingly	故兌書於三者籌之為詳
126	6	平	píng	flat / level / smooth	平西詔
127	6	才	cái	just now	才器老成
128	6	及	jí	to reach	及定集慶
129	6	得	de	potential marker	多得全釋
130	6	左右	zuǒyòu	approximately	左右皆不能知
131	6	國	guó	a country / a state / a kingdom	帝嘗問保國安民至計
132	6	杭	Háng	to cross a stream	南包杭
133	6	征	zhēng	to march / to travel on a long journey	進則越兩淮以北征
134	6	罕	hǎn	rare	而察罕兵勢甚盛
135	6	堅	jiān	hard / strong / firm	潘庭堅
136	6	諭	yù	to instruct / to expound / to explain	陳顯道招諭
137	6	臣	chén	minister / statesman / official	臣三子皆幼
138	5	家	jiā	house / home / residence	子孫因家焉
139	5	兩	liǎng	two	進則越兩淮以北征
140	5	安	ān	calm / still / quiet / peaceful	以陶安薦
141	5	郎中	lángzhōng	Langzhong	分任行中書省左右司郎中
142	5	和	hé	and	和至廣陵
143	5	紹興	shàoxīng	Shaoxing	張氏重鎮在紹興
144	5	請	qǐng	to ask / to inquire	請俟異日
145	5	歷	lì	to go through / to experience / to take place	歷官雲南左參政
146	5	督	dū	to supervise	建大都督府
147	5	兌	duì	to cash	葉兌
148	5	終	zhōng	end / finish / conclusion	終成其高
149	5	矣	yǐ	final particle	兼可守淮矣
150	5	騏	qí	a piebald horse	又有毛騏
151	5	高祖	gāozǔ	Han Gao Zu / Liu Bang	高祖義甫
152	5	總	zǒng	general / total / overall / chief	太祖總省事
153	5	師	shī	teacher	今義師已克江州
154	5	江	jiāng	a large river	太祖自迎之於龍江
155	5	治	zhì	to rule / to govern / to manage / to control	常以簡易為治
156	5	廓	kuò	wide / open / empty	報擴廓聘
157	5	除	chú	except / besides	除中書左丞
158	5	吾	wú	I	致吾欲見意
159	5	親	qīn	relatives	或親至其家燕飲
160	5	惟	wéi	only / solely / alone	惟願終始如一
161	5	誠	chéng	honesty / sincerity	學者稱為靜誠先生
162	5	遂	suì	to comply with / to follow along	遂留參密議
163	5	義	yì	meaning / sense	高祖義甫
164	5	納	nà	to take / to receive / to accept	彼即奉書納款
165	5	長	zhǎng	director / chief / head / elder	而思顏獨與善長並授參議
166	5	吳	wú	Wu	太祖為吳王
167	5	多	duō	over / indicates a number greater than the number preceding it	多得全釋
168	5	對	duì	to / toward	遇對
169	5	同	tóng	like / same / similar	因邀從龍與同處
170	5	擴	kuò	to expand / to enlarge / to stretch	報擴廓聘
171	5	令	lìng	to make / to cause to be / to lead	誘令張昶齎詔而來
172	5	平江	píngjiāng	Pingjiang	而以平江為巢穴
173	5	分	fēn	to separate / to divide into parts	分命將卒四面立營
174	5	四	sì	four	南並張九四
175	5	見	jiàn	to see	日見親信
176	5	浙東	Zhè Dōng	Eastern Zhejiang	而庭堅與王愷守浙東
177	5	集	jí	to gather / to collect	拘集舟艦
178	5	楊	yáng	Yang	楊元杲
179	5	尋	xún	to search / to look for / to seek	尋病卒
180	5	名	míng	measure word for people	太祖夙知其名
181	5	入	rù	to enter	處入
182	5	何	hé	what / where / which	百察罕能如吾何哉
183	4	用	yòng	to use / to apply	自知兵不可用
184	4	中書省	Zhōngshūs hěng	Central Secretariat	擢中書省博士
185	4	河	hé	a river / a stream	汪河
186	4	上	shàng	top / a high position	此上計也
187	4	固	gù	to secure / to be safe / to safeguard / to stabilize / to become solid	固辭
188	4	勢	shì	power / authority	而察罕兵勢甚盛
189	4	時而	shí ér	sometimes	相時而動
190	4	還	hái	also / in addition / more	還賜金帛
191	4	詔	zhào	an imperial decree	平西詔
192	4	然	rán	correct / right / certainly	然彼以水為命
193	4	東	dōng	east	淮東諸郡亦將來歸
194	4	九	jiǔ	nine	南並張九四
195	4	全	quán	perfect	多得全釋
196	4	此	cǐ	this / these	此其大綱也
197	4	都	dōu	all	古稱龍蟠虎踞帝王之都
198	4	主	zhǔ	owner	主會試
199	4	掌	zhǎng	palm of the hand	兼掌晨昏歷
200	4	因	yīn	because	子孫因家焉
201	4	夏	xià	summer	後遣夏煜
202	4	運	yùn	to move / to transport / to use / to apply	知天運有歸
203	4	孔	kǒng	opening / small hole / orifice	孔克仁
204	4	學	xué	to study / to learn	精象數之學
205	4	群雄	qúnxióng	outstanding heroes / warlords vying for supremacy (in former times) / stars (of sports or pop music)	則群雄當早伏其辜
206	4	行省	xíngshěng	province	仕終浙江行省參政
207	4	招	zhāo	to beckon / to hail	遣使至金陵招太祖
208	4	陶	táo	Tao	以陶安薦
209	4	召	zhào	to call together / to summon / to convene	召入為侍儀
210	4	直	zhí	straight	非直守江
211	4	江南	Jiāngnán	Region South of the Yangtze River	官江南行台侍御史
212	4	耳	ěr	ear	不過欲款我師耳
213	4	僉	qiān	all / unanimous	後出為河南道按察僉事
214	4	參議	cānyì	consultant / adviser	以李善長及思顏為參議
215	4	留	liú	to leave something / to retain / to stay / to remain / to keep / to preserve	遂留參密議
216	4	意	yì	idea	致吾欲見意
217	4	行	xíng	to walk / to move	官江南行台侍御史
218	4	正	zhèng	upright / straight	太祖命從子文正
219	4	浙江	Zhèjiāng	Zhejiang	奉命至浙江廉察民隱
220	4	議	yì	to criticize	遂留參密議
221	4	乃	nǎi	thus / so / therefore / then / only / thereupon	乃賜肩輿一乘
222	4	計	jì	to calculate / to compute / to count	帝嘗問保國安民至計
223	4	州	zhōu	a state / a province	諸將克和州
224	4	高	gāo	high / tall	終成其高
225	4	觀	guān	to look at / to watch / to observe	以觀天下之釁
226	4	謀	móu	to plan / to scheme	事無大小悉與之謀
227	4	鎮江	zhènjiāng	Zhenjiang	避居鎮江
228	4	地	dì	soil / ground / land	拓地江
229	4	致	zhì	to send / to devote / to deliver / to convey	致吾欲見意
230	4	規模	guīmó	size / scale / scope / extent	必有一定之規模
231	4	大	dà	big / great / huge / large / major	大悅
232	4	未	wèi	Eighth earthly branch	以消未然之變
233	4	等	děng	et cetera / and so on	夏煜等數十人
234	4	輒	zhé	sides of chariot for weapons	命爵輒辭
235	4	省	shěng	province	同時所設省中官李夢庚
236	4	司	sī	to take charge of / to manage / to administer	授供奉司丞
237	4	珍	zhēn	precious thing / treasure / a rarity	方國珍
238	4	降	jiàng	to descend / to fall / to drop	彼既降我
239	4	達	dá	to attain / to reach	徐達之攻鎮江也
240	4	婺州	Wùzhōu	Wuzhou	往年大兵取婺州
241	4	大都	dàdōu	generally	建大都督府
242	4	典	diǎn	canon / classic / scripture	命典文牘
243	4	阮	ruǎn	Ruan	阮弘道
244	4	滁	Chú	Chu River	況自滁
245	4	足	zú	sufficient / enough	足蔽全吳
246	4	歲	suì	age	後數歲
247	4	強	qiáng	strong / powerful	強之
248	3	悉	xī	to know / to learn about / to comprehend	事無大小悉與之謀
249	3	河南	hénán	Henan	後奉命偕錢楨至河南
250	3	類	lèi	kind / type / class / category	物類盡矣
251	3	再	zài	again / once more / re- / second / another	謝再興之守諸全也
252	3	並	bìng	and / furthermore / also	南並張九四
253	3	廣	guǎng	wide / large / vast	廣
254	3	列	liè	to arrange / to line up / to list	列一綱三目
255	3	卿	qīng	minister / high officer	除太常少卿
256	3	興	xīng	to flourish / to be popular	謝再興之守諸全也
257	3	甚	shén	what	問答甚密
258	3	嗜	shì	to be fond of / to have a weakness for	以不嗜殺人
259	3	問	wèn	to ask	帝嘗問保國安民至計
260	3	葉	yè	leaf / foliage / petal	葉兌
261	3	嘉	jiā	excellent	太祖嘉其能達己意
262	3	佐	zuǒ	to assist / to accompany	佐謀議
263	3	處	chù	a place / location / a spot / a point	因邀從龍與同處
264	3	籌	chóu	a chip / a tally / a token	故兌書於三者籌之為詳
265	3	元末	yuánmò	late Yuan	元末為溫州教授
266	3	久	jiǔ	old	無使斯民久阽危苦
267	3	越	yuè	more	越
268	3	病	bìng	ailment / sickness / illness / disease	尋病卒
269	3	不可	bù kě	cannot / should not / must not / forbidden / prohibited	不可
270	3	二	èr	two	二人皆於太祖最故
271	3	隨	suí	to follow	嘗隨遇侍帝
272	3	功	gōng	merit	積功擢親軍指揮僉事
273	3	慶	qìng	to celebrate / to congratulate	下集慶
274	3	糧	liáng	provisions	收其稅糧以贍軍中
275	3	略	lüè	plan / strategy	其略曰
276	3	引	yǐn	to lead / to guide	引伊
277	3	丞	chéng	to assist / to aid / to rescue	授供奉司丞
278	3	訪	fǎng	to visit	汝當詢訪
279	3	汪	wāng	vast / extensive / deep	汪廣洋於江西
280	3	西	xī	The West	平西詔
281	3	十	shí	ten	衛士十人護出入
282	3	相	xiāng	each other / one another / mutually	命景祥相度
283	3	初	chū	at first / at the beginning / initially	永樂初
284	3	北	běi	north	宜北絕李察罕
285	3	大兵	dà bīng	ordinary soldier	而大兵直搗平江
286	3	禮	lǐ	propriety / social custom / manners / courtesy ／ etiquette	而寵禮之隆
287	3	葬	zàng	to bury the dead	賜葬鐘山
288	3	帥	shuài	handsome / graceful / smart	征庭堅為帥府教授
289	3	郭	guō	Guo	郭景祥
290	3	行中書省	xíng zhōngshūshěng	Branch Secretariat	置江南行中書省
291	3	范	fàn	a pattern / model / rule / law	范常
292	3	顯	xiǎn	to show / to manifest / to display	陳顯道招諭
293	3	宋	sòng	Song dynasty	宋翰林學士
294	3	先	xiān	first	氣已先挫
295	3	困	kùn	to be sleepy / to be drowsy	則以鎖城法困之
296	3	元年	yuánnián	the first year of Emperor's reign / 0 CE	洪武元年
297	3	力	lì	power / force / strength	遇力為解
298	3	按察	ànchá	to investigate / to inspect	官至江西按察使
299	3	拔	bá	to pull up / to pull out / to select / to promote	城固難以驟拔
300	3	報	bào	newspaper	顧遣使從海道報元
301	3	遣	qiǎn	to send / to dispatch	後遣夏煜
302	3	制	zhì	to create / to make / to manufacture	洪武元年使總制浙東諸府
303	3	左	zuǒ	left	除中書左丞
304	3	圖	tú	diagram / picture / drawing / chart	必圖歸附
305	3	屬	shǔ	to belong to / be subordinate to	人心不屬
306	3	勞	láo	to toil	三郡可不勞而定
307	3	聘	pìn	to engage / to hire	發書聘之
308	3	仕	shì	an official	仕元
309	3	諒	liàng	to excuse / to forgive	太祖征陳友諒
310	3	遠	yuǎn	far / distant	遇弟遠
311	3	釁	xìn	a quarrel	以觀天下之釁
312	3	樊	fán	a railing / a fence an enclosed place	樊景昭者
313	3	偕	xié	together	從龍與妻陳偕來
314	3	明	míng	bright / brilliant	致書明公
315	3	布衣	bùyī	plain cotton clothing / the common people	以布衣獻書太祖
316	3	參	cān	to take part in / to participate	遂留參密議
317	3	以為	yǐwéi	to believe / to think / to consider / to assume	時以為榮
318	3	款	kuǎn	section / paragraph / clause	彼即奉書納款
319	3	精	jīng	essence	精象數之學
320	3	儒	rú	a scholar	輒命儒臣列坐
321	3	叔	shū	father's younger brother	且遣韓叔義為說客
322	3	紀律	jìlǜ	laws / regulations / discipline	然有兵而無紀律者河北也
323	3	或	huò	or / either / else	廷臣或有過被譴責
324	3	薦	jiàn	to recommend / to elect	以秦從龍薦
325	3	賢	xián	virtuous / worthy	任賢
326	3	待	dài	to treat / to entertain / to receive guests	為翰林待詔
327	3	賦詩	fù shī	to versify / to compose poetry	賦詩為樂
328	3	聲	shēng	sound	有能聲
329	3	告	gào	to tell / to say / said / told	請告歸
330	3	參政	cān zhèng	to be involved in politics / participation in politics	歷官雲南左參政
331	3	修	xiū	to decorate / to embellish	有修潔稱
332	3	語	yǔ	dialect / language / speech	與語
333	3	衣	yī	clothes / clothing	賜銀幣襲衣
334	3	始	shǐ	beginning / start	遇自開基之始
335	3	日	rì	day of the month / a certain day	日見親信
336	3	天	tiān	day	知天運有歸
337	3	難	nán	difficult / arduous / hard	則猝難定也
338	2	解	jiě	to loosen / to unfasten / to untie	遇力為解
339	2	獲	huò	to reap / to harvest	斬獲多
340	2	變	biàn	to change / to alter	以消未然之變
341	2	備	bèi	to prepare / get ready	江之所備
342	2	奉	fèng	to offer / to present	甥李文忠奉金綺造其廬聘焉
343	2	屯	tún	to station (soldiers) / to store up	屯田固守
344	2	滅	miè	to destroy / to wipe out / to exterminate	陳友諒既滅
345	2	江東	jiāngdōng	Jiangdong	鼎足江東
346	2	目	mù	an item	列一綱三目
347	2	贊	zàn	to praise	皆兩人協贊
348	2	旨	zhǐ	purport / aim / purpose	咸稱旨
349	2	反	fǎn	reverse / opposite / wrong side out or up	而反欲招我降元
350	2	侍郎	shìláng	an assistant minister	授禮部侍郎
351	2	若	ruò	to seem / to be like / as	若已厭元德
352	2	劉基	Liú Jī	Liu Ji	儒臣惟劉基與煜侍
353	2	置	zhì	to place / to lay out	更置官吏
354	2	虎	hǔ	tiger	句容虎為害
355	2	三代	Sān Dài	three dynasties	以復三代之舊
356	2	形勢	xíngshì	circumstances / situation	與先主論三分形勢者是也
357	2	志	zhì	sign / mark / flag	太祖志圖中原
358	2	草	cǎo	grass / straw / herbs	命草
359	2	塗炭	tútàn	extreme distress / in utter misery	生民塗炭
360	2	友	yǒu	friend / companion	太祖征陳友諒
361	2	焉	yān	where / how	子孫因家焉
362	2	最	zuì	most ／ extremely ／ exceedingly	二人皆於太祖最故
363	2	易	yì	easy / simple	部將私販易吳境
364	2	孛	bèi	a comet	河北有孛羅帖木兒
365	2	紀	jì	to record	仕至周府紀善
366	2	遷	qiān	to move / to shift	遷起居注
367	2	孤	gū	solitary	杭城勢孤
368	2	俟	sì	to wait for / to wait until / as soon as	請俟異日
369	2	眾	zhòng	many / numerous	御眾無紀律
370	2	指揮	zhǐhuī	to command / to direct	積功擢親軍指揮僉事
371	2	據	jù	according to	竊據一方
372	2	過	guò	to cross / to go over / to pass	廷臣或有過被譴責
373	2	俱	jū	entirely / without exception	後俱以不良死
374	2	江州	jiāngzhōu	Jiuzhou	今義師已克江州
375	2	更	gèng	more / even more	更置官吏
376	2	如是	rúshì	thus / so	其反覆狡獪如是
377	2	稽	jī	to inspect / to check	如復稽遲
378	2	雄	xióng	manly	滕州段士雄反
379	2	秀	xiù	refined / elegant / graceful	秀
380	2	送	sòng	to deliver / to carry / to give	太祖出郊握手送之
381	2	重鎮	zhòng zhèn	a strategic town	張氏重鎮在紹興
382	2	句容	jùróng	Jurong	句容虎為害
383	2	帖木兒	Tièmù'ér	Timur / Tamerlane	河北有孛羅帖木兒
384	2	侯	hóu	marquis / lord	侯元善
385	2	湖	hú	a lake	湖
386	2	祖	zǔ	ancestor / forefather	子祖
387	2	福建	Fújiàn	Fujian	福建本浙江一道
388	2	然後	ránhòu	after / after that / afterwards	然後進攻平江
389	2	思齊	sīqí	ambitious	關中有李思齊
390	2	勝	shèng	to beat / to win / to conquer	卒以勝之
391	2	大事	dàshì	a major event	何以成大事
392	2	所以	suǒyǐ	therefore / as a result / so	所以數攻而不克者
393	2	責	zé	responsibility / duty	責其歸順
394	2	蘇	sū	Soviet Union	所攻在蘇
395	2	忠	zhōng	loyalty / devotion	甥李文忠奉金綺造其廬聘焉
396	2	李善長	lǐ shànzhǎng	Li Shanchang	以李善長及思顏為參議
397	2	積	jī	to store	積功擢親軍指揮僉事
398	2	御	yù	to defend / to resist	親御便殿諭遣之
399	2	南	nán	south	南並張九四
400	2	害	hài	to injure / to harm to	句容虎為害
401	2	金	jīn	gold	還賜金帛
402	2	學士	xuéshì	bachelor degree	擢翰林直學士兼太常卿
403	2	汝	rǔ	you / thou	汝當詢訪
404	2	所為	suǒwèi	what one does / doings	而察罕欲效操所為
405	2	部將	bùjiāng	commander / chieftain	部將私販易吳境
406	2	饋	kuì	food	仍於兩淮間饋運可通之處
407	2	愷	kǎi	joyful / kind / harmonious	而庭堅與王愷守浙東
408	2	御史台	yùshǐtái	a censor	即元御史台為府
409	2	公	gōng	public/ common / state-owned	致書明公
410	2	溫	wēn	warm / lukewarm	撫溫
411	2	律	lǜ	a statute / a law / a regulation	會修律令
412	2	江西	Jiāngxī	Jiangxi	汪廣洋於江西
413	2	江左	jiāngzuǒ	Jiangzuo	江左兵勢日盛
414	2	論	lùn	to comment / to discuss	與先主論三分形勢者是也
415	2	迎	yíng	to receive / to welcome / to greet	太祖自迎之於龍江
416	2	金華	jīnhuà	Jinhua	改為金華府
417	2	徐	xú	Xu	徐達之攻鎮江也
418	2	黼	fǔ	embroidered official or sacrificial robe	子黼
419	2	良	liáng	good / virtuous / respectable	字良仲
420	2	尤	yóu	especially / particularly	尤精天文
421	2	緩	huǎn	slow / sluggish / gradual	事宜速不宜緩
422	2	奉命	fèngmìng	to receive orders / to follow orders / to act under orders	奉命至浙江廉察民隱
423	2	哭	kū	to cry / to weep / to wail	親臨哭之
424	2	禮樂	lǐlè	rites and music	復先王禮樂為首務
425	2	台	tái	unit	官江南行台侍御史
426	2	悅	yuè	pleased	大悅
427	2	間	jiān	measure word for rooms, houses, luggage, etc	間有異同
428	2	喜	xǐ	to be fond of / to like	太祖喜
429	2	恤	xù	to sympathize / to give relief / to compensate	厚恤其家
430	2	太常	Tàicháng	Minister of Ceremonies / Rector of the Imperial Academy	除太常少卿
431	2	關中	Guānzhōng	Guangzhong	關中有李思齊
432	2	千	qiān	one thousand	官廩有谷數千石
433	2	文字	wénzì	character / script / writing / written language / writing style / phraseology	與陶安等更番掌行機宜文字
434	2	竊	qiè	to steal / to usurp / to encroach on / to endanger	竊以元運將終
435	2	理	lǐ	reason / logic / truth	命權理中書省事
436	2	審	shěn	to examine / to investigate / to analyze to judge	審人事
437	2	河北	héběi	Hebei	河北有孛羅帖木兒
438	2	委	wěi	to delegate / to commission	謂江東委之納款
439	2	急	jí	hurried / worried	莫急上流
440	2	失	shī	to lose	朕失一臂
441	2	闕	què	a watchtower	嘗師余闕
442	2	生	shēng	to be born / to give birth	生民塗炭
443	2	允	yǔn	to grant / to allow / to consent	字允中
444	2	謝	xiè	to thank	謝去
445	2	糧道	liángdào	route for providing foodstuff	以彼糧道在三江斗門也
446	2	次第	cìdì	one after another	規模次第
447	2	巢穴	cháoxué	a lair / a nest / a den	而以平江為巢穴
448	2	執	zhí	to implement / to carry out / to execute a plan	執夢庚降於吳
449	2	通	tōng	to go through / to open	北跨通
450	2	殺	shā	to kill / to murder / to slaughter	即命殺虎
451	2	滁州	chúzhōu	Chuzhou	克滁州
452	2	先生	xiānsheng	Mr. / sir / mister / teacher / title of respect / gentleman	學者稱為靜誠先生
453	2	參軍	cānjūn	to join the army	以思顏兼參軍事
454	2	定遠	dìngyuǎn	Dingyuan	定遠人
455	2	密	mì	secret / hidden / confidential	遂留參密議
456	2	殿	diàn	a hall / a palace / a temple	明年召對華蓋殿
457	2	猶	yóu	also / as if / still	猶反掌也
458	2	員外	yuánwài	landlord	遷中書省員外郎
459	2	豪傑	háojié	hero / towering figure	豪傑互爭
460	2	夫	fū	a man / a male adult	夫金陵
461	2	福州	Fúzhōu	Fuzhou	福州必不支
462	2	拘	jū	to adhere / to capture / to restrain	拘集舟艦
463	2	反覆	fǎnfù	repeatedly	其反覆狡獪如是
464	2	石	shí	a rock / a stone	於城外矢石不到之地別築長圍
465	2	絕	jué	absolutely	宜北絕李察罕
466	2	建康	Jiànkāng	Jiankang	徙居建康
467	2	操	cāo	to conduct / to run / to manage	而察罕欲效操所為
468	2	己	jǐ	self	太祖嘉其能達己意
469	2	甫	fǔ	to begin	高祖義甫
470	2	來	lái	to come	從龍與妻陳偕來
471	2	驤	xiāng	to run friskily (of a horse) / to raise / to hold high	子驤
472	2	權	quán	authority / power	字子權
473	2	收	shōu	to receive / to accept	收其稅糧以贍軍中
474	2	詩	shī	poem / verse	老范詩質朴
475	2	之後	zhīhòu	after / following / later	宣諭之後
476	2	進取	jìnqǔ	to forge ahead / to go forward / to be enterprising	然後進取兩廣
477	2	塗	tú	Tu	得一城而使人肝腦塗地
478	2	金陵	Jīnlíng	Jinling / Nanjing	遣使至金陵招太祖
479	2	儲	chǔ	to save / to deposit / to store	元杲以郎中擢理軍儲於金華
480	2	撫	fǔ	to pat / to console / to comfort	撫溫
481	2	帝王	dìwáng	an emperor / a regent / a monarch	古稱龍蟠虎踞帝王之都
482	2	營	yíng	to trade / to operate / to run / to manage	命有司營葬
483	2	父子	fù zǐ	father and son	父子皆以鄉校顯
484	2	弼	bì	to aid / to assist / to help	張良弼
485	2	軍政	jūnzhèng	army and government	皆不知修法度以明軍政
486	2	示	shì	to show / to reveal	以示榮寵
487	2	紹	shào	to continue / to carry on	紹
488	2	昭	zhāo	illustrious	樊景昭者
489	2	度	dù	capacity / degree / a standard / a measure	命景祥相度
490	2	不知	bùzhī	do not know	不知何許人
491	2	大計	dàjì	a large scale program of lasting importance / a project of paramount importance / a government policy	言天下大計
492	2	教	jiāo	to teach / to educate / to instruct	元末為富陽教諭
493	2	老	lǎo	old / aged / elderly / aging	老范詩質朴
494	2	翰林學士	hànlín xuéshì	members of the Hanlin Imperial Academy	宋翰林學士
495	2	設	shè	to set up / to establish	設翰林院
496	2	出入	chūrù	to go out and come in	衛士十人護出入
497	2	余	yú	extra / surplus / remainder	余郡解體
498	2	機	jī	machine	存亡之機
499	2	遣使	qiǎnshǐ	to dispatch an envoy	遣使至金陵招太祖
500	2	潘	pān	water in which rice has been rinsed	潘庭堅

People, places

and other proper nouns

Simplified	Traditional	Pinyin	English
参知政事	參知政事	cānzhī zhèngshì	Assistant Administrator
曹操		Cáo Cāo	Cao Cao
长江	長江	Chángjiāng	Yangtze River
陈	陳	chén	Chen Chen of the Southern dynasties narrate / tell / old / stale / to state / to display / to explain / to arrange / to exhibit
滁		Chú	Chu River
滁州		chúzhōu	Chuzhou
大学士	大學士	Dàxué Shì	an ancient title for college professor
定西		Dìngxī	Dingxi
定远	定遠	dìngyuǎn	Dingyuan
董		dǒng	Dong to supervise / to direct
督军	督軍	dūjūn	Du Jun
凤阳	鳳陽	fèngyáng	Fengyang
福建		Fújiàn	Fujian
富阳	富陽	Fùyáng	Fuyang
福州		Fúzhōu	Fuzhou
高帝		gāodì	Emperor Gao of Southern Qi
高祖		gāozǔ	Han Gao Zu / Liu Bang great great grandfather Gaozu
庚		gēng	7th heavenly stem
广陵	廣陵	Guǎnglíng	Guangling
关中	關中	Guānzhōng	Guangzhong
汉	漢	hàn	Han Chinese Han Dynasty Milky Way Later Han Dynasty a man Chinese language Han River
韩	韓	Hán	Korea / South Korea State of Han
汉书	漢書	Hàn Shū	Book of Han / History of the Former Han Dynasty / Han Shu
杭州		Hángzhōu	Hangzhou
翰林		hànlín	Hanlin
翰林院		Hànlín Yuàn	Imperial Hanlin Academy
汉文	漢文	Hànwén	written Chinese language
韩信	韓信	Hánxìn	Han Xin
豪杰	豪傑	háojié	hero / towering figure
河南道		Hénán Dào	Hennan Circuit
洪武		Hóng Wǔ	Hong Wu / Emperor Taizu of Ming
弘道		hóngdào	Hongdao
淮		huái	Huai River
江		jiāng	a large river Yangtze River Jiang Jiangsu Jiang
江北		jiāngběi	Jiangbei Jiangbei airport Jiangbei
江东	江東	jiāngdōng	Jiangdong
江海		jiānghǎi	Jianghai
江南		Jiāngnán	Region South of the Yangtze River Jiangnan Jiangnan
江宁	江寧	Jiāngníng	Jiangning
江西		Jiāngxī	Jiangxi
江西行省		Jiāngxī xíngshěng	Jiangxi province
江州		jiāngzhōu	Jiuzhou
江左		jiāngzuǒ	Jiangzuo
建康		Jiànkāng	Jiankang
郊		jiāo	suburbs / outskirts Jiao Jiao
晋	晉	jìn	shanxi jin [dynasty] to move forward / to promote / to advance to raise Jin [state] Jin
锦衣卫	錦衣衛	Jǐn Yī Wèi	Imperial Guards in the Ming Dynasty Fourteen Blades
金华	金華	jīnhuà	Jinhua
金陵		Jīnlíng	Jinling / Nanjing Jinling / Nanjing
句容		jùróng	Jurong
孔明		kǒngmíng	Kongming / Zhuge Liang
李善长	李善長	lǐ shànzhǎng	Li Shanchang
两浙	兩浙	liǎngzhè	Liangzhe
礼部	禮部	lǐbù	Ministry of (Confucian) Rites
礼部尚书	禮部尚書	lǐbùshàngshū	Director of Board of Rites
刘基	劉基	Liú Jī	Liu Ji
溧阳	溧陽	Lìyáng	Liyang
洛		luò	Luo Luo River
洛阳	洛陽	Luòyáng	Luoyang
鲁肃	魯肅	lǔsù	Lu Su / Lu Zijing
闽	閩	Mǐn	Fujian Min dialect Min River Min tribe
南昌		Nánchāng	Nanchang
宁越	寧越	Níng Yuè	Yeongwol
宁海	寧海	nínghǎi	Ninghai
潘		pān	water in which rice has been rinsed Pan River Pan
平江		píngjiāng	Pingjiang Pingjiang
鄱阳	鄱陽	Póyáng	Poyang
起居注		qǐjūzhù	qijuzhu / court journals
秦		qín	Shaanxi Qin Dynasty State of Qin Qin
全椒		quánjiāo	Quanjiao
汝		rǔ	you / thou Ru River Ru
阮		ruǎn	Ruan Nguyen an ancient musical instrument
儒者		rúzhě	Confucian
上帝		Shàngdì	God Lord on High
绍兴	紹興	shàoxīng	Shaoxing
蜀		shǔ	Sichuan Shu Kingdom
数经	數經	Shù Jīng	Shu Jing / Gaṇakamoggallāānasutta / The Discourse to Ganaka-Moggallana
舒城		shūchéng	Shucheng
四月		sìyuè	April / the Fourth Month
宋		sòng	Song dynasty Song Liu Song Dynasty
宋濂		Sòng Lián	Song Lian
孙权	孫權	Sūn Quán	Sun Quan
太常		Tàicháng	Minister of Ceremonies / Rector of the Imperial Academy
滕		Téng	Teng Teng
天命		tiānmìng	tianming / Mandate of Heaven
帖木儿	帖木兒	Tièmù'ér	Timur / Tamerlane
温州	溫州	Wēnzhōu	Wenzhou
吴	吳	wú	Wu Jiangsu Wu Wu dialect Eastern Wu to speak loudly
婺州		Wùzhōu	Wuzhou
西域		Xī Yù	Western Regions
项羽	項羽	Xiàng Yǔ	Xiang Yu / Xiangyu the Conqueror
孝文		Xiàowén	Emperor Xiaowen of Wei
西华	西華	Xīhuà	Xihua
行中书省	行中書省	xíng zhōngshūshěng	Branch Secretariat
徐		xú	Xu slowly / gently Xu Xuzhou
一乘		yī shèng	ekayāna / one vehicle
以太		yǐtài	Ether-
永乐	永樂	Yǒng Lè	Emperor Yong Le
云南	雲南	yúnnán	Yunnan
赵	趙	zhào	Zhao Zhao Dynasty State of Zhao to rush to visit Zhao to dig
浙东	浙東	Zhè Dōng	Eastern Zhejiang
浙江		Zhèjiāng	Zhejiang Zhe River / Qiantang River
镇江	鎮江	zhènjiāng	Zhenjiang
中行		zhōng háng	Bank of China
中原		zhōng yuán	the Central Plains of China
钟山	鐘山	zhōngshān	Zhongshan Zhongshan
中书省	中書省	Zhōngshūs hěng	Central Secretariat
昼	晝	zhòu	daytime Zhou Zhou
周世宗		Zhōu Shìzōng	Emperor Shizong
诸葛	諸葛	zhūgě	Zhuge

Glossary

Buddhist terminology, except the proper nouns listed above. Number of terms: 0.

Simplified	Traditional	Pinyin	English